Search Results: Sumset

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Minkowski addition
Kamis, 2026-08-27 00:52:41

In mathematics, the sumset of two subsets A and B of an (additive) abelian group is formed by adding each element of A to each element of B: A + B = {...

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Erdős sumset conjecture
Rabu, 2024-03-06 05:23:05

In additive combinatorics, the Erdős sumset conjecture is a conjecture which states that if a subset A {\displaystyle A} of the natural numbers N {\displaystyle...

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Restricted sumset
Minggu, 2026-08-02 14:23:39

In additive number theory and combinatorics, a restricted sumset has the form S = { a 1 + ⋯ + a n :   a 1 ∈ A 1 , … , a n ∈ A n   a n d   P ( a 1 , … ...

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Additive number theory
Senin, 2024-11-04 13:32:11

theory and the geometry of numbers. Principal objects of study include the sumset of two subsets A and B of elements from an abelian group G, A + B = { a...

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Additive combinatorics
Selasa, 2025-09-30 22:40:04

study in additive combinatorics are inverse problems: given the size of the sumset A + B is small, what can we say about the structures of A and B? In the...

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Freiman's theorem
Minggu, 2025-10-26 19:34:20

central result which indicates the approximate structure of sets whose sumset is small. It roughly states that if | A + A | / | A | {\displaystyle |A+A|/|A|}...

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List of conjectures by Paul Erdős
Selasa, 2026-08-25 17:34:34

Kelly, Daniela Kühn, Abhishek Methuku, and Deryk Osthus in 2021. The Erdős sumset conjecture on sets, proven by Joel Moreira, Florian Karl Richter and Donald...

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Erdős–Szemerédi theorem
Minggu, 2026-07-19 13:20:00

b : a , b ∈ A } {\displaystyle A+A=\{a+b:a,b\in A\}} and is called the sumset of A {\displaystyle A} . The set of pairwise products is A ⋅ A = { a ⋅ b...

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Sum-free set
Senin, 2025-06-30 12:30:03

theory, a subset A of an abelian group G is said to be sum-free if the sumset A + A is disjoint from A. In other words, A is sum-free if the equation...

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Zero-sum problem
Senin, 2025-05-12 09:07:36

(1996). Additive Number Theory: Inverse Problems and the Geometry of Sumsets. Graduate Texts in Mathematics. Vol. 165. Springer-Verlag. ISBN 0-387-94655-1...

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Lunar arithmetic
Selasa, 2025-12-30 19:48:35

arithmetic. There is an interesting relation between the operation of forming sumsets of subsets of nonnegative integers and lunar multiplication on binary numbers...

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Plünnecke–Ruzsa inequality
Rabu, 2025-10-15 06:31:03

Plünnecke–Ruzsa inequality is an inequality that bounds the size of various sumsets of a set B {\displaystyle B} , given that there is another set A {\displaystyle...

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Riesz–Thorin theorem
Minggu, 2025-12-14 21:29:47

particular, the above result implies that Lpθ is included in Lp0 + Lp1, the sumset of Lp0 and Lp1 in the space of all measurable functions. Therefore, we have...

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Additive basis
Jumat, 2025-12-26 22:21:44

{\displaystyle k} or fewer elements of S {\displaystyle S} . That is, the sumset of k {\displaystyle k} copies of S {\displaystyle S} consists of all natural...

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Ben Green (mathematician)
Sabtu, 2026-07-18 11:40:16

of a result of Jean Bourgain of the size of arithmetic progressions in sumsets, as well as a proof of the Cameron–Erdős conjecture on sum-free sets of...

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List of unsolved problems in mathematics
Rabu, 2026-08-26 16:22:33

Bunkbed conjecture (Nikita Gladkov, Igor Pak, Alexander Zimin, 2025). Erdős sumset conjecture (Joel Moreira, Florian Richter, Donald Robertson, 2018). McMullen's...

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Sidon sequence
Sabtu, 2026-07-18 22:17:19

argument, all Golomb rulers must be Sidon sets. Moser–de Bruijn sequence Sumset Erdős, P.; Turán, P. (1941). "On a problem of Sidon in additive number theory...

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Arithmetic combinatorics
Minggu, 2026-04-26 21:59:06

polynomial growth. If A is a set of N integers, how large or small can the sumset A + A := { x + y : x , y ∈ A } , {\displaystyle A+A:=\{x+y:x,y\in A\},}...

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Dyson's transform
Rabu, 2025-12-24 07:42:15

B=\{0=b_{1}<b_{2}<\cdots \}} are two sequences of natural numbers. We write A + B for the sumset, that is, the set of all elements a + b where a is in A and b is in B; and...

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Pythagoras number
Senin, 2026-08-17 18:34:29

In mathematics, the Pythagoras number or reduced height of a field describes the structure of the set of squares in the field. The Pythagoras number p...

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New Foundations
Selasa, 2026-08-04 11:46:43

{\mathsf {Z}}^{-}} , axiomatized as extensionality, pair set, power set, sumset, and stratified Δ 0 P {\displaystyle \Delta _{0}^{\mathcal {P}}} separation...

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List of things named after Paul Erdős
Minggu, 2026-06-07 21:59:27

Erdős–Hajnal conjecture Erdős–Gyárfás conjecture Erdős–Straus conjecture Erdős sumset conjecture Erdős–Szekeres conjecture Erdős–Turán conjecture (disambiguation)...

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Kneser's theorem (combinatorics)
Selasa, 2025-11-18 00:04:33

refer to one of several related theorems regarding the sizes of certain sumsets in abelian groups. These are named after Martin Kneser, who published them...

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József Solymosi
Kamis, 2025-12-25 21:42:19

ME. Solymosi, József (2009), "Bounding multiplicative energy by the sumset", Advances in Mathematics, 222 (2): 402–408, arXiv:0806.1040, doi:10.1016/j...

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X + Y sorting
Jumat, 2025-12-19 20:18:48

problem sorts the sumset, the set of sums of pairs, with duplicate sums condensed to a single value. For this variant, the size of the sumset may be significantly...

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Ruzsa triangle inequality
Kamis, 2025-10-09 04:16:52

{\displaystyle A} and B {\displaystyle B} are subsets of a group, then the sumset notation A + B {\displaystyle A+B} is used to denote { a + b : a ∈ A , b...

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Schnirelmann density
Rabu, 2025-10-22 03:21:49

{G}}^{2})=1} . (Here the symbol A ⊕ B {\displaystyle A\oplus B} denotes the sumset of A ∪ { 0 } {\displaystyle A\cup \{0\}} and B ∪ { 0 } {\displaystyle B\cup...

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Freeman Dyson
Jumat, 2026-07-31 07:01:41

(1996). Additive Number Theory: Inverse Problems and the Geometry of Sumsets. Springer. ISBN 978-0-387-94655-9. Odlyzko, A. M.; Schonhage, A. (1988)...

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List of number theory topics
Senin, 2026-05-25 23:18:57

Taxicab number Generalized taxicab number Cabtaxi number Schnirelmann density Sumset Landau–Ramanujan constant Sierpinski number Seventeen or Bust Niven's constant...

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Convex set
Jumat, 2026-07-03 21:14:02

reference discusses much of the literature on the convex hulls of Minkowski sumsets in its "Chapter 3 Minkowski addition" (pages 126–196): Schneider, Rolf...

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Rudin's conjecture
Kamis, 2025-08-28 08:17:11

(2007). "Lattice points on circles, squares in arithmetic progressions and sumsets of squares". In Granville, Andrew; Nathanson, Melvyn Bernard; Solymosi...

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Sequences (book)
Sabtu, 2025-12-27 01:47:42

proves theorems on the density of sumsets of sequences, including Mann's theorem that the Schnirelmann density of a sumset is at least the sum of the Schnirelmann...

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Shapley–Folkman lemma
Rabu, 2026-04-01 11:57:52

The Shapley–Folkman lemma is a result in convex geometry that describes the Minkowski addition of sets in a vector space. The lemma may be intuitively...

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Johannes Kemperman
Kamis, 2026-03-05 11:17:37

1214/aoms/1177703855. JSTOR 2238330. Kemperman, J. H. B. (1960). "On small sumsets in an abelian group". Acta Mathematica. 103 (1–2): 63–88. doi:10.1007/BF02546525...

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Melvyn B. Nathanson
Selasa, 2026-07-21 16:58:52

(1996). Additive Number Theory: Inverse Problems and the Geometry of Sumsets. Graduate Texts in Mathematics. Vol. 165 (1st ed.). Springer-Verlag....

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Generalized arithmetic progression
Selasa, 2026-08-11 20:22:25

Melvyn B. (1996). Additive Number Theory: Inverse Problems and Geometry of Sumsets. Graduate Texts in Mathematics. Vol. 165. Springer. ISBN 0-387-94655-1...

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Minkowski's second theorem
Kamis, 2026-03-05 00:54:32

(1996). Additive Number Theory: Inverse Problems and the Geometry of Sumsets. Graduate Texts in Mathematics. Vol. 165. Springer-Verlag. pp. 180–185...

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Brunn–Minkowski theorem
Senin, 2026-07-06 10:50:00

In mathematics, the Brunn–Minkowski theorem (or Brunn–Minkowski inequality) is an inequality relating the volumes (or more generally Lebesgue measures)...

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Henry Mann
Kamis, 2026-06-18 12:00:32

proved the Schnirelmann–Landau conjecture on the asymptotic density of sumsets in 1942. By doing so he established Mann's theorem and earned the 1946...

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Barycentric-sum problem
Senin, 2025-05-12 09:08:33

topics include covering system, zero-sum problems, various restricted sumsets, and arithmetic progressions in a set of integers. Algebraic or analytic...

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Geometry of numbers
Senin, 2026-07-13 18:37:47

the geometry of numbers, these ideas have been applied to the study of sumsets, one of the key objects of additive combinatorics. Minkowski's geometry...

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Imre Z. Ruzsa
Minggu, 2026-03-08 12:44:11

1.38. Ruzsa, I. Z. (1994). "Generalized arithmetical progressions and sumsets". Acta Mathematica Hungarica. 65 (4): 379–388. doi:10.1007/BF01876039....

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Soft heap
Rabu, 2026-07-15 22:11:12

structured sets of values, including heap-ordered trees, sorted matrices, and sumsets. Another simple example is a selection algorithm, to find the k {\displaystyle...

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Numerical range
Jumat, 2026-08-14 10:11:21

|}\langle \mathbf {x} ,A\mathbf {x} \rangle {\big |}.} Let sum of sets denote a sumset. General properties The numerical range is the range of the Rayleigh quotient...

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Graduate Texts in Mathematics
Sabtu, 2026-08-15 12:30:19

ISBN 978-0-387-94656-6) Additive Number Theory: Inverse Problems and the Geometry of Sumsets, Melvyn B. Nathanson (1996, ISBN 978-0-387-94655-9) Differential Geometry —...

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Folkman's theorem
Minggu, 2025-11-30 01:49:38

Folkman's theorem is a theorem in mathematics, and more particularly in arithmetic combinatorics and Ramsey theory. According to this theorem, whenever...

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Davenport constant
Senin, 2026-08-17 01:49:24

(1996). Additive Number Theory: Inverse Problems and the Geometry of Sumsets. Graduate Texts in Mathematics. Vol. 165. Springer-Verlag. ISBN 978-0-387-94655-9...

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Gregory Freiman
Rabu, 2026-03-25 22:14:45

2997–3002. doi:10.1090/s0002-9939-2012-11156-6. Ruzsa, Imre Z. (2009). "Sumsets and structure". Combinatorial number theory and additive group theory....

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Abraham Ginzburg
Kamis, 2026-02-19 20:14:24

(1996). Additive Number Theory: Inverse Problems and the Geometry of Sumsets. Graduate Texts in Mathematics. Vol. 165. Springer-Verlag. ISBN 0-387-94655-1...

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Zhi-Wei Sun
Kamis, 2026-02-05 16:25:52

Paul Erdős in combinatorial number theory: covering systems, restricted sumsets, and zero-sum problems or EGZ Theorem. With Stephen Redmond, he posed the...

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Approximate group
Kamis, 2025-10-23 11:49:50

2012. Ruzsa, I. Z. (1994). "Generalized arithmetical progressions and sumsets". Acta Mathematica Hungarica. 65 (4): 379–388. doi:10.1007/bf01876039....

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