Share to: share facebook share twitter share wa share telegram print page

The Unforgiven (song)

"The Unforgiven"
Single by Metallica
from the album Metallica
B-side
  • "Killing Time"
  • "So What?"
  • "The Unforgiven" (demo)
ReleasedOctober 28, 1991 (1991-10-28)
RecordedOctober 1990
StudioOne on One, Los Angeles
GenreHeavy metal
Length6:27
LabelElektra
Composer(s)
Lyricist(s)James Hetfield
Producer(s)
Metallica singles chronology
"Enter Sandman"
(1991) 		"The Unforgiven"
(1991) 		"Nothing Else Matters"
(1992)
Music video
"The Unforgiven" on YouTube

"The Unforgiven" is a power ballad by American heavy metal band Metallica. It was released as the second single from their eponymous fifth album Metallica (also known as The Black Album). The song deals with the theme of the struggle of the individual against the efforts of those who would subjugate him.[1]

The song has since spawned two sequels, in the form of "The Unforgiven II", from the album Reload, and "The Unforgiven III", from the album Death Magnetic.

"The Unforgiven"

History

Lars Ulrich explained that the band wanted to try something new with the idea of a ballad. Instead of the standard melodic verse and heavy chorus – as evidenced on their previous ballads "Fade to Black", "Welcome Home (Sanitarium)" and "One" – the band opted to reverse the dynamic, with heavy, distorted verses and a softer, melodic chorus, played with undistorted electric and acoustic guitars. The opening section contains percussive instruments performed by Ulrich, and also a small amount of keyboards.[citation needed]

The horn intro was essentially taken from The Unforgiven (a Western movie) and then reversed so its source would be hidden, as Hetfield later explained on the documentary Classic Albums: Metallica - Metallica.

Kirk Hammett said his solo was a last minute improvisation of "raw emotion" after the ideas he came with at the studio ended up not working. Pleased with the result, Hammett said it was the starting point of him playing less scripted solos in future songs.[2]

Live performances

"The Unforgiven" was played live as part of Metallica's "Wherever We May Roam" and "Nowhere Else to Roam" world tours, which lasted from 1991 to 1993, in support of The Black Album. It was played again on the Madly in Anger with the World Tour in 2003 and 2004 and has been continued to be played during all of the bands' tours since.

The live version of "The Unforgiven" includes a second solo near the end of the song that the original recording did not have, although this part has rarely been played since the early 2000s.

Music video

An accompanying video was released for the song. The black-and-white video is themed around a barefoot and shirtless boy born in captivity who spends his life in a windowless stone room. As the video progresses, he ages into an adult and then an old man. He spends his entire life carving into the stone to create a window while occasionally grasping his one possession: a key. It is implied that another captive lives on the other side of the stone room. The video ends with the old man finally creating a window, through which he deposits his possession. He blocks off the tunnel through which he crawled to access the cell using the square of stone he created when he made the window, then lies down to die. An 11:33 long, "theatrical" version of the video exists, featuring several minutes of introductory scenes that precede the timeline of the main portion of the video. This version was featured on The Videos 1989–2004, the band's 2006 music video compilation.

Track listings

US cassette
No.TitleLength
1."The Unforgiven"6:27
2."Killing Time"3:05
International CD single
No.TitleLength
1."The Unforgiven"6:29
2."Killing Time"3:08
3."The Unforgiven" (Demo)6:15
International 12" single
No.TitleLength
1."The Unforgiven"6:27
2."Killing Time"3:04
3."So What"3:07
4."The Unforgiven" (Demo)6:18

Charts

Weekly charts

Chart (1991–1992) Peak
position
Australia (ARIA)[3] 10
Austria (Ö3 Austria Top 40)[4] 30
Europe (Eurochart Hot 100)[5] 46
Finland (The Official Finnish Charts)[6] 4
France (SNEP)[7] 28
Germany (Official German Charts)[8] 47
Ireland (IRMA)[9] 22
Netherlands (Dutch Top 40)[10] 27
Netherlands (Single Top 100)[11] 25
New Zealand (Recorded Music NZ)[12] 24
Sweden (Sverigetopplistan)[13] 32
Switzerland (Schweizer Hitparade)[14] 20
UK Singles (OCC)[15] 15
US Billboard Hot 100[16] 35
US Mainstream Rock (Billboard)[17] 10
Chart (2022) Peak
position
Poland (Polish Airplay Top 100)[18] 93

Certifications

Region Certification Certified units/sales
Australia (ARIA)[19] 3× Platinum 210,000‡
Brazil (Pro-Música Brasil)[20] Gold 30,000‡
Italy (FIMI)[21] Gold 35,000‡
Spain (PROMUSICAE)[22] Gold 30,000‡
United Kingdom (BPI)[23] Silver 200,000‡
United States (RIAA)[24] Gold 500,000^

^ Shipments figures based on certification alone.
‡ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone.

Personnel

"The Unforgiven II"

"The Unforgiven II"
Single by Metallica
from the album Reload
B-side
  • "Helpless" (live)
  • "The Four Horsemen" (live)
  • "Of Wolf and Man" (live)
  • "The Thing That Should Not Be" (live)
  • "The Memory Remains" (live)
  • "King Nothing" (live)
  • "No Remorse" (live)
  • "Am I Evil?" (live)
  • "The Unforgiven II" (demo)
ReleasedFebruary 23, 1998 (1998-02-23)
StudioThe Plant (Sausalito, California)
GenreHeavy metal
Length6:36
LabelElektra
Composer(s)
  • James Hetfield
  • Kirk Hammett
  • Lars Ulrich
Lyricist(s)James Hetfield
Producer(s)
  • Bob Rock
  • James Hetfield
  • Lars Ulrich
Metallica singles chronology
"The Memory Remains"
(1997) 		"The Unforgiven II"
(1998) 		"Fuel"
(1998)
Music video
"The Unforgiven II" on YouTube

"The Unforgiven II" was written by James Hetfield, Lars Ulrich and Kirk Hammett and appears on the album Reload as a sequel to "The Unforgiven." Both songs have similar musical themes. The chord progression during the verses is strikingly similar to the one used in the chorus on "The Unforgiven". Hetfield's verse melody is played with a B-Bender guitar; a guitar that allows the player to bend the B string independently of other strings.[25]

"The Unforgiven II" video is similar to the first video's story, though a tunnel is substituted for the blank room shown in the first video. It begins with a shirtless boy stuck in a wall, showing the wall breaking piece by piece as the boy ages. As the video progresses, it becomes more abstract, with waves crashing on the other side of the wall and rupturing it, making the wall smaller each time. The final scene shows the remaining piece of the wall turning into a woman, with the now older boy's hand still embedded in her back. The boy opens his hand, allowing the woman to take the key out of his hand and allowing him to take his hand out of the wall.[26]

"The Unforgiven II" was first performed live on December 8, 1997, at that year's Billboard Music Awards. The song was not played in a live setting again for the next 17 years, until Metallica re-introduced it into the setlist for their 2015 European festival tours.[27] Following its performance in Gelsenkirchen, Germany's Rock Im Revier festival, Metallica then included it in the setlists of their next three shows.[28]

Track listings

International single Part 1
No.TitleLength
1."The Unforgiven II"6:36
2."Helpless" (Live)4:15
3."The Four Horsemen" (Live)6:19
4."Of Wolf and Man" (Live)4:31
US single
No.TitleLength
1."The Unforgiven II"6:36
2."The Thing That Should Not Be" (Live)4:40
International single Part 2
No.TitleLength
1."The Unforgiven II"6:36
2."The Thing That Should Not Be" (Live)7:33
3."The Memory Remains" (Live)4:19
4."King Nothing" (Live)7:14
International single Part 3
No.TitleLength
1."The Unforgiven II"6:36
2."No Remorse" (Live)4:54
3."Am I Evil?" (Live)5:09
4."The Unforgiven II" (Demo)7:14
Japanese EP
No.TitleLength
1."The Unforgiven II"6:38
2."The Thing That Should Not Be" (Live)7:31
3."The Memory Remains" (Live)4:28
4."No Remorse" (Live)4:52
5."Am I Evil?" (Live)5:11
6."The Unforgiven II" (Demo)7:13
European single
No.TitleLength
1."The Unforgiven II"6:36
2."The Memory Remains" (Live)4:19

Personnel

Charts

Certifications

Region Certification Certified units/sales
Australia (ARIA)[52] Platinum 70,000‡
Denmark (IFPI Danmark)[53] Gold 45,000‡

^ Shipments figures based on certification alone.
‡ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone.

Release history

Region Date Format(s) Label(s) Ref.
United States January 12, 1998 Alternative radio Elektra [54]
United Kingdom February 23, 1998 CD [55]
Japan April 22, 1998 Sony [56]

"The Unforgiven III"

"The Unforgiven III"
Song by Metallica
from the album Death Magnetic
ReleasedSeptember 12, 2008 (2008-09-12)
GenreHeavy metal
Length7:47
LabelWarner Bros.
Composer(s)
Lyricist(s)James Hetfield
Producer(s)Rick Rubin
Death Magnetic track listing
10 tracks
  1. "That Was Just Your Life"
  2. "The End of the Line"
  3. "Broken, Beat & Scarred"
  4. "The Day That Never Comes"
  5. "All Nightmare Long"
  6. "Cyanide"
  7. "The Unforgiven III"
  8. "The Judas Kiss"
  9. "Suicide & Redemption"
  10. "My Apocalypse"

"The Unforgiven III" appears on the album Death Magnetic, released in 2008. "The Unforgiven III" is structured similarly to "The Unforgiven", containing a heavy verse and a soft chorus, "The Unforgiven II" had the opposite by having a soft verse and a heavy chorus. The chorus of "The Unforgiven III" is missing the "What I've felt, what I've known" phrase that was included in its predecessors' choruses. "The Unforgiven III" is also missing the opening horn note, instead beginning with an acoustic piano with a horn section in the background. The chords progression during the piano intro is the same as the choruses of the previous songs. Unlike its predecessors, "The Unforgiven III" features as the seventh track on Death Magnetic, due to the band wanting "The Day That Never Comes" to be the fourth track after they returned to writing ballads. However, due to the song being the counterpart of "The Day That Never Comes", it is the fourth song from closing the album.[citation needed] This is the first "Unforgiven" not to be released as a single or to have a music video.

In an interview for MTV, James Hetfield said that the song is "continuation of the same storyline about sin and consequence, forgiveness and unforgiveness." Hetfield has also said that, of all parts of "The Unforgiven," this is his favorite.[57] Robert Trujillo said "it's got a great flow and it's very dynamic. It's somehow connected to the [remaining] body music of the album."[58]

Stephen Thomas Erlewine from AllMusic in his review of the album, described the song as having "symphonic tension".[59] A live version was performed for the first time on April 14, 2010, in Oslo, Norway, and only played a few times afterwards with the last performance being on November 21, 2010. It was played for the first time in almost eight years in Lincoln, Nebraska, on September 6, 2018, and was next performed on the two nights of Metallica and the San Francisco Symphony's S&M2 at the Chase Center, albeit in an alternate form featuring only Hetfield and the orchestra.[60][61] In 2010, it was nominated for the Grammy Award for Best Hard Rock Performance but lost to "War Machine" by AC/DC.[62]

Chart performance

Chart (2008) Peak
position
Australia (ARIA)[63] 41
Belgium (Ultratop 50 Flanders)[64] 50
Denmark (Tracklisten)[65] 24
Finland (Suomen virallinen lista)[66] 16
Norway (VG-lista)[67] 8
Sweden (Sverigetopplistan)[68] 34
UK Singles (Official Charts Company)[69] 120

Personnel

Metallica
Additional musicians

Certifications

Region Certification Certified units/sales
Australia (ARIA)[70] Gold 35,000‡

‡ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone.

References

  1. ^ True, Chris. "Metallica: The Unforgiven". AllMusic. Retrieved June 12, 2013.
  2. ^ How recording The Unforgiven changed Kirk Hammett's approach to guitar solos forever
  3. ^ "Metallica – The Unforgiven". ARIA Top 50 Singles. Retrieved March 29, 2020.
  4. ^ "Metallica – The Unforgiven" (in German). Ö3 Austria Top 40. Retrieved March 29, 2020.
  5. ^ "Eurochart Hot 100 Singles". Music & Media. Vol. 8, no. 47. November 23, 1991. p. 27.
  6. ^ Pennanen, Timo (2003). Sisältää hitin: levyt ja esittäjät Suomen musiikkilistoilla vuodesta 1972. Otava Publishing Company Ltd. ISBN 951-1-21053-X.
  7. ^ "Metallica – The Unforgiven" (in French). Les classement single. Retrieved March 29, 2020.
  8. ^ "Metallica – The Unforgiven" (in German). GfK Entertainment charts. Retrieved March 29, 2020.
  9. ^ "The Irish Charts – Search Results – The Unforgiven". Irish Singles Chart. Retrieved March 29, 2020.
  10. ^ "Nederlandse Top 40 – week 1, 1992" (in Dutch). Dutch Top 40. Retrieved December 27, 2022.
  11. ^ "Metallica – The Unforgiven" (in Dutch). Single Top 100. Retrieved March 29, 2020.
  12. ^ "Metallica – The Unforgiven". Top 40 Singles. Retrieved March 29, 2020.
  13. ^ "Metallica – The Unforgiven". Singles Top 100. Retrieved March 29, 2020.
  14. ^ "Metallica – The Unforgiven". Swiss Singles Chart. Retrieved March 29, 2020.
  15. ^ "Metallica: Artist Chart History". Official Charts Company. Retrieved December 27, 2022.
  16. ^ "Metallica Chart History (Hot 100)". Billboard. Retrieved March 29, 2020.
  17. ^ "Metallica Chart History (Mainstream Rock)". Billboard. Retrieved March 29, 2020.
  18. ^ "Listy bestsellerów, wyróżnienia :: Związek Producentów Audio-Video". Polish Airplay Top 100. Retrieved February 28, 2022.
  19. ^ "ARIA Charts – Accreditations – 2024 Singles" (PDF). Australian Recording Industry Association. Retrieved 8 March 2024.
  20. ^ "Brazilian single certifications – Metallica – The Unforgiven" (in Portuguese). Pro-Música Brasil. Retrieved November 22, 2021.
  21. ^ "Italian single certifications – Metallica – The Unforgiven" (in Italian). Federazione Industria Musicale Italiana. Retrieved November 22, 2021.
  22. ^ "Metallica - The Unforgiven". El portal de Música. Productores de Música de España. Retrieved February 17, 2024.
  23. ^ "British single certifications – Metallica – The Unforgiven". British Phonographic Industry. Retrieved February 1, 2022.
  24. ^ "American single certifications – Metallica – The Unforgiven". Recording Industry Association of America.
  25. ^ Breathnach, Cillian (March 2, 2020). "Ever wondered how a b-bender works?". BandLab Technologies. Retrieved November 7, 2023.
  26. ^ "Metallica - The Unforgiven II (Official Music Video)". NME. Retrieved June 12, 2013.
  27. ^ "Hear Metallica Perform 'The Unforgiven II' Live For The Second Time Ever". Billboard. Retrieved June 17, 2015.
  28. ^ "The Unforgiven II". Metallica.com. Archived from the original on July 1, 2015. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
  29. ^ "Metallica – The Unforgiven II". ARIA Top 50 Singles. Retrieved March 29, 2020.
  30. ^ "Metallica – The Unforgiven II" (in German). Ö3 Austria Top 40. Retrieved March 29, 2020.
  31. ^ "Eurochart Hot 100 Singles". Music & Media. Vol. 15, no. 11. March 14, 1998. p. 12.
  32. ^ "Metallica: The Unforgiven II" (in Finnish). Musiikkituottajat. Retrieved March 29, 2020.
  33. ^ "Metallica – The Unforgiven II" (in French). Les classement single. Retrieved March 29, 2020.
  34. ^ "Metallica – The Unforgiven II" (in German). GfK Entertainment charts. Retrieved March 29, 2020.
  35. ^ "Top National Sellers". Music & Media. Vol. 15, no. 14. April 4, 1998. p. 12.
  36. ^ "Top National Sellers". Music & Media. Vol. 15, no. 15. April 11, 1998. p. 12.
  37. ^ "Íslenski Listinn Topp 40 (5.2.–12.2. 1998)". Dagblaðið Vísir (in Icelandic). February 6, 1998. p. 26. Retrieved December 27, 2022.
  38. ^ "The Irish Charts – Search Results – The Unforgiven II". Irish Singles Chart. Retrieved March 29, 2020.
  39. ^ "Nederlandse Top 40 – week 12, 1998" (in Dutch). Dutch Top 40. Retrieved December 27, 2022.
  40. ^ "Metallica – The Unforgiven II" (in Dutch). Single Top 100. Retrieved March 29, 2020.
  41. ^ "Metallica – The Unforgiven II". Top 40 Singles. Retrieved March 29, 2020.
  42. ^ "Metallica – The Unforgiven II". VG-lista. Retrieved March 29, 2020.
  43. ^ "Official Scottish Singles Sales Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved December 27, 2022.
  44. ^ "Metallica – The Unforgiven II". Singles Top 100. Retrieved March 29, 2020.
  45. ^ "Metallica: Artist Chart History". Official Charts Company. Retrieved December 27, 2022.
  46. ^ "Official Rock & Metal Singles Chart Top 40". Official Charts Company. Retrieved December 27, 2022.
  47. ^ "Metallica Chart History (Hot 100)". Billboard. Retrieved March 29, 2020.
  48. ^ "Metallica Chart History (Mainstream Rock)". Billboard. Retrieved March 29, 2020.
  49. ^ "ARIA Top 100 Singles for 1998". ARIA. Retrieved December 27, 2022.
  50. ^ "Íslenski Listinn Topp 100 – Vinsælustu lögin '98". Dagblaðið Vísir (in Icelandic). January 2, 1999. p. 34. Retrieved December 27, 2022.
  51. ^ "The Year in Music 1998: Hot Mainstream Rock Tracks". Billboard. Vol. 110, no. 52. December 26, 1998. p. YE-84.
  52. ^ "ARIA Charts – Accreditations – 2024 Singles" (PDF). Australian Recording Industry Association. Retrieved 8 March 2024.
  53. ^ "Danish single certifications – Metallica – The Unforgiven". IFPI Danmark. Retrieved January 25, 2022.
  54. ^ "Be on the Lookout". Gavin Report. No. 2187. January 9, 1998. p. 34.
  55. ^ "New Releases: Singles". Music Week. February 21, 1998. p. 29.
  56. ^ "Metallica". Sony Music Entertainment Japan. Archived from the original on January 24, 2001. Retrieved August 25, 2023. Click on Discography.
  57. ^ Video on YouTube
  58. ^ "Headbangers Ball > Headbangers Ball 20th Anniversary - 20 Years of Metallica". MTV. Retrieved June 12, 2013.
  59. ^ Thomas, Stephen (September 12, 2008). "Metallica: Death Magnetic". AllMusic. Retrieved June 12, 2013.
  60. ^ "The Unforgiven III". Metallica.com.
  61. ^ "The first ever setlist at @chase_center! And night one of #SandM2 is in the books". Twitter. Retrieved 17 October 2019.
  62. ^ "AC/DC Wins GRAMMY For 'Best Hard Rock Performance' - Jan. 31, 2010". Blabbermouth.net. Retrieved June 12, 2013.
  63. ^ "Metallica – The Unforgiven III". ARIA Top 50 Singles. Retrieved July 10, 2016.
  64. ^ "Metallica – The Unforgiven III" (in Dutch). Ultratop 50. Retrieved July 10, 2016.
  65. ^ "Metallica – The Unforgiven III". Tracklisten. Retrieved July 10, 2016.
  66. ^ "Metallica: The Unforgiven III" (in Finnish). Musiikkituottajat. Retrieved July 10, 2016.
  67. ^ "Metallica – The Unforgiven III". VG-lista. Retrieved July 10, 2016.
  68. ^ "Metallica – The Unforgiven III". Singles Top 100. Retrieved July 10, 2016.
  69. ^ Chart Log UK 1994–2010: M zobbel.de. Retrieved July 10, 2016.
  70. ^ "ARIA Charts – Accreditations – 2024 Singles" (PDF). Australian Recording Industry Association. Retrieved 8 March 2024.
Read more information:

Martin Johnson Heade

Artikel ini sebatang kara, artinya tidak ada artikel lain yang memiliki pranala balik ke halaman ini.Bantulah menambah pranala ke artikel ini dari artikel yang berhubungan atau coba peralatan pencari pranala.Tag ini diberikan pada Desember 2022. Martin Johnson HeadeLahir(1819-08-11)11 Agustus 1819Lumberville, PennsylvaniaMeninggal4 September 1904(1904-09-04) (umur 85)St. Augustine, FloridaKebangsaanAmerika SerikatDikenal atasLukisan, Landscape art, Still lifeKarya terkenalCattleya Orchid an…

Paulus Yü Pin

Paul Yü PinKardinal,Uskup Agung NankingProvinsi gerejawiNankingTakhtaNankingJabatan lainKardinal-Imam Gesù Divin LavoratoreImamatTahbisan imam22 Desember 1928oleh Giuseppe PalicaTahbisan uskup20 September 1936oleh Mario ZaninPelantikan kardinal28 April 1969oleh Paus Paulus VIPeringkatKardinal-ImamInformasi pribadiLahir(1901-04-13)13 April 1901Wafat16 Agustus 1978(1978-08-16) (umur 77)Roma, ItaliaKewarganegaraanTiongkokDenominasiKatolik RomaJabatan sebelumnyaVikar Apostolik Nanki…

Julia's on Broadway

Restaurant in Seattle, Washington, U.S. Julia's on BroadwayThe restaurant's exterior in 2018Restaurant informationCitySeattleStateWashingtonCountryUnited StatesCoordinates47°37′17″N 122°19′14″W / 47.62129°N 122.32060°W / 47.62129; -122.32060 Julia's on Broadway, or simply Julia's,[1][2] is a restaurant in Seattle's Capitol Hill, in the United States. Description and history The restaurant hosts the drag show Le Faux. During the COVID-19 pandemi…

Contee dell'Iowa

Contee dell'Iowa Lista delle 99 contee dell'Iowa, negli Stati Uniti d'America: Adair Adams Allamakee Appanoose Audubon Benton Black Hawk Boone Bremer Buchanan Buena Vista Butler Calhoun Carroll Cass Cedar Cerro Gordo Cherokee Chickasaw Clarke Clay Clayton Clinton Crawford Dallas Davis Decatur Delaware Des Moines Dickinson Dubuque Emmet Fayette Floyd Franklin Fremont Greene Grundy Guthrie Hamilton Hancock Hardin Harrison Henry Howard Humboldt Ida Iowa Jackson Jasper Jefferson Johnson Jones Keokuk…

The Shadow (rapper)

Israeli rapper The ShadowEliasi in 2009Background informationBirth nameYoav EliasiBorn (1977-11-22) November 22, 1977 (age 46)OriginSafed, IsraelGenres Hip hop Israeli hip hop political hip hop Years active1994–presentLabelsUnicellMusical artist Yoav Eliasi (Hebrew: יואב אליאסי; born November 22, 1977), commonly known by his stage name The Shadow (Hebrew: הצל, Ha-Tzel) is an Israeli rapper, blogger, and right-wing political activist. He was part of the roster of artists on th…

List of settlements in Surrey by population

Woking Guildford Walton-u-T Ewell Esher Camberley Redhill Leatherhead Epsom Weybridge Ashford Egham Staines Farnham Horley Godalming Reigate Caterham Frimley Cobham Dorking Addlestone Ashtead Chertsey Oxtedclass=notpageimage| The 25 largest settlements of the county of Surrey, with district centres in yellow, and key towns and areas shown in white. This is a list of settlements in Surrey by population based on the results of the 2011 census. The next United Kingdom census will take place in 2021…

Artur Avila

Artur AvilaLahir29 Juni 1979 (umur 44)Rio de Janeiro, BrasilTempat tinggalRio de Janeiro, Brasil dan Paris, PrancisWarga negaraBrasil dan Prancis[1]AlmamaterUniversitas Federal Rio de JaneiroInstituto Nacional de Matemática Pura e AplicadaDikenal atasSistem dinamikaTeori spektrumPenghargaanFields Medal (2014)IAMP Early Career Award (2012)Michael Brin Prize (2011)Herbrand Prize (2009)EMS Prize (2008)Salem Prize (2006)Karier ilmiahBidangMatematikaInstitusiCNRS, IMJ-PRGUniversitas Did…

Rolf M. Zinkernagel

Rolf Martin ZinkernagelRolf zinkernagel di Erudite Conclave 2011 yang diselenggarakan oleh Medical College Thiruvananthapuram Kelas 2005, IndiaLahir6 Januari 1944 (umur 80)Riehen, Basel-Stadt, SwissDikenal atasCytotoxic T cellsPenghargaanNobel Fisiologi atau Kedokteran (1996)Karier ilmiahBidangimunologiInstitusiUniversitas Zurich Rolf Martin Zinkernagel (lahir 6 Januari 1944) merupakan seorang Profesor Imunologi Percobaan di Universitas Zurich. Bersama dengan Peter Charles Doherty dari Aust…

Bacab

Bacab (pengucapan Maya: [ɓaˈkaɓ]) adalah nama Maya Yukatek yang mengacu kepada empat dewa dari bagian dalam bumi dan kandungan airnya. Empat dewa ini berasal dari masa pra-Hispanik. Dewa-dewa Bacab juga disebut sebagai Pauahtun. Referensi Robert Redfield and Alfonso Villa Rojas,Chan Kom. Chicago University Press. Ralph L. Roys, The Book of Chilam Balam of Chumayel. Norman: University of Oklahoma Press. Ralph L. Roys, Ritual of the Bacabs. Norman: University of Oklahoma Press. David Stuar…

Daftar Guru Langit

Zhang Daoling, Guru Langit pertama. Berikut adalah daftar Guru Langit, yaitu pemimpin gerakan Taois Zhengyi Dao (kelanjutan dari Wudoumi Dao atau Jalan Lima Gantang Beras).[1] Nomor Nama Nama Tionghoa Tahun 1 Zhang Daoling 张道陵 Abad ke-2 M 2 Zhang Heng [zh] 张衡 ?-179 3 Zhang Lu 张鲁 ?-215 4 Zhang Sheng 张盛 5 Zhang Zhaocheng 张昭成 6 Zhang Jiao 张椒 7 Zhang Hui 张回 8 Zhang Jiong 张迥 9 Zhang Fu 张符 10 Zhang Zixiang 张子祥 ca. 600 11 Zhang Tongxuan…

Nave ospedale

Questa voce sull'argomento navi è solo un abbozzo. Contribuisci a migliorarla secondo le convenzioni di Wikipedia. Segui i suggerimenti del progetto di riferimento. La nave ospedale statunitense USNS Mercy Il Britannic, nave ospedale affondata durante la Grande Guerra. Una nave ospedale è una nave realizzata, o adattata, per operare come ospedale galleggiante; molte sono utilizzate da marine militari di tutto il mondo, specialmente in prossimità di zone di guerra[1]. L'attacco ve…

Druwa

Wisnu muncul di hadapan Druwa. Lukisan karya Raja Ravi Varma. Druwa (Sanskerta ध्रुव; Dhruva) adalah putra Raja Utanapada dan Suniti dalam mitologi Hindu. Ia merupakan cucu Swayambu Manu. Menurut berbagai kitab Purana, ia merupakan seorang pemuja Dewa Wisnu yang taat. Konon ia melakukan tapa yang hebat saat berumur lima tahun. Ia memiliki kediaman di puncak alam semesta yang disebut Dhruwaloka, sebagai anugrah atas rasa baktinya terhadap Wisnu. Dalam bahasa Sanskerta, kata Dhruva dapat…

Eksarkat Apostolik Khadki

Keuskupan Khadkiखडकी सूबाKatolik Timur LokasiNegara IndiaInformasiDenominasiKatolik TimurGereja sui iurisGereja Katolik Siro-MalankaraRitusRitus Siro-MalankaraPendirian26 Maret 2015KatedralKatedral Santa Maria, KhadkiPelindungSt. EphremKepemimpinan kiniPausFransiskusUskup agung mayorBaselios Kardinal Cleemis CatholicosUskupThomas Mar Anthonios Eksarkat Apostolik Katolik Siro-Malankara Khadki atau Eksarkat Apostolik Santo Ephrem dari Khadki didirikan oleh Paus Fransiskus…

Barton–Zard reaction

The Barton–Zard reaction is a route to pyrrole derivatives via the reaction of a nitroalkene with an α-isocyanide under basic conditions.[1] It is named after Derek Barton and Samir Zard who first reported it in 1985.[2] Mechanism The mechanism consists of five steps: Base catalyzed carbonyl enolization of the α-isocyanide. Michael-type addition between the α-isocyanide carbonyl enolate and the nitroalkene. 5-endo-dig cyclization (see: Baldwin's rules). Base catalyzed elimin…

Jokichi Takamine

Jōkichi TakamineLahir3 November 1854Takaoka, Toyama, JepangMeninggal22 Juli 1922New York, ASAlmamaterUniversitas TokyoDikenal atasmengisolasi dan purifying adrenalin, mengisolasi TakadiastaseKarier ilmiahBidangkimia Jōkichi Takamine (高峰 譲吉code: ja is deprecated , Takamine Jōkichi, 3 November 1854 – 22 Juli 1922) adalah seorang kimiawan Jepang.[1] Kehidupan awal dan pendidikan Takamine lahir di Takaoka, Prefektur Toyama, pada November 1854.[2] Ayahnya adalah seorang d…

Kus Bersaudara (album)

Kus BersaudaraAlbum kompilasi karya Kus BersaudaraDirilis1 April 1963[1]Direkam1961–1963Genre Pop rock and roll blues country rockabilly rock Durasi30:34LabelIramaKronologi Kus Bersaudara Volume 3(1963)Volume 31963 Kus Bersaudara(1963) Dara Puspita / Kus Bersaudara(1967)Dara Puspita / Kus Bersaudara1967 Kus Bersaudara adalah album kompilasi pertama dari grup musik Kus Bersaudara yang dirilis pada tahun 1963 di bawah label Irama. Album ini berisi 12 belas lagu terpopuler dari berbag…

Joko Suranto

Joko Suranto Informasi pribadiLahir15 Maret 1970 (umur 54) Boyolali, Jawa tengahSuami/istridrh. RR Retno EndrawatiAlma materUniversitas Gadjah Mada (1998) SEPA PK TNI (2000)Karier militerPihak IndonesiaDinas/cabang TNI Angkatan DaratMasa dinas2000–sekarangPangkat Letnan KolonelSatuanKesehatanSunting kotak info • L • B Letkol (Ckm) drh. Joko Suranto (lahir 15 Maret 1970) adalah satu-satunya dokter hewan spesialis kuda di lingkungan militer TNI. Ia menjadi anggota pe…

Chibi (istilah)

Chibi beralih ke halaman ini. Untuk grup vokal Indonesia, lihat Cherrybelle. Versi Chibi dari Wikipe-tan. Chibi (ちびcode: ja is deprecated , juga bisa ditulis 禿び[1]) adalah kata Bahasa Jepang yang berarti orang pendek atau anak kecil. Kata ini populer di kalangan penggemar manga dan anime. Arti kata ini adalah seseorang atau binatang yang pendek/kecil. Contoh dari penggunaan kata ini yang populer adalah Chibiusa, salah satu nama karakter dari Sailor Moon dikenal dengan Usagi Kecil…

Abdul Sattar Edhi

Abdul Sattar Edhiعبدالستار ایدھیLahir1928[1][2]Bantva, Bantva Manavadar, Gujarat, India Britania[1]Meninggal8 Juli 2016(2016-07-08) (umur 88)[3]Karachi, Sindh, PakistanSebab meninggalGagal ginjalMakamEdhi Village, KarachiKebangsaanPakistanNama lainMalaikat Belas Kasih[4]Orang Miskin Terkaya[5][6]بابائے خدمتDikenal atasKarya sosialGaya hidup sederhanaHumanitarian[7]Suami/istriBilquis EdhiOrang t…

Blurred Lines

Blurred LinesLagu oleh Robin Thicke featuring T.I. dan Pharrell Williamsdari album Blurred LinesDirilis26 Maret 2013FormatCDdigital downloadMCDDirekam2012GenrediscosoulfunkDurasi4:25LabelStar TrakInterscopePenciptaRobin ThickePharrell WilliamsClifford Harris Jr.Marvin Gaye[1]ProduserPharrell WilliamsKronologi singel Love After War(2011) Blurred Lines For the Rest of My Life(2013) Kronologi singel T.I. We Still in This Bitch(2013) Blurred Lines(2013) Pour It Up (Remix)(2013) Blurred …

Kembali kehalaman sebelumnya