Remaining at Oxford, he held the post of select preacher to the University four times between 1841 and 1868 and from 1852 to 1857 he held the office of Professor of Poetry.
Ordained in 1834, Claughton was assigned no cure until 1841, when he was appointed vicar of Kidderminster. This post he held for 26 years and was widely acclaimed for his work.[1] In April 1867, Claughton was nominated Bishop of Rochester on the recommendation of Lord Derby, for whose installation as Chancellor of Oxford Claughton had written an ode.
In 1877, the Diocese of St Albans was created. Essentially land north of the Thames in the counties of Essex and Hertfordshire, previously ministered under Claughton's see, the Diocese of Rochester, formed the new diocese. Possibly as he already resided in the newly created Diocese, Claughton chose to become the first Bishop of St Albans, a post which he held until 1890.
Family
Claughton married the Honourable Julia Susannah Ward, eldest daughter of William Humble Ward, 10th Baron Ward, and had five sons and four daughters:
The Rev. Canon Thomas Legh Claughton (1846–1915), a clergyman who married Henrietta Louisa Horatia Mildmay, granddaughter of Sir Henry St John-MildmayBtMP
Katharine Susannah Claughton (1848–1934), who married Ronald George Elidor Campbell, son of John Campbell, 2nd Earl Cawdor
The Rev. Piers Leopold Claughton (1850–1939), a clergyman
From his enthronement as 98th Bishop of Rochester to his resignation from the bishopric of St Albans in 1890, Claughton resided at Danbury Palace (near Chelmsford), where he died. It was a distinguished occupancy as his elder daughter, Amelia, married (for her second time) the Duke of Argyll at a ceremony at the Palace. He is buried in St Albans Cathedral.
His widow died at the Priory, Dudley, on 28 May 1902, aged 84.[4]
Selected works
"Voyages of Discovery to the Polar Regions" (1829), poem – winner of the Newdigate prize for 1829
Questions on the Collects, Epistles, and Gospels (1853–57), 2 vols.