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TransAsia Airways Flight 510A

TransAsia Airways Flight 510A
A TransAsia Airways ATR 72-202 similar to the aircraft involved. This aircraft crashed seven years later
Accident
Date30 January 1995 (1995-01-30)
SummaryControlled flight into terrain due to pilot error
SiteTu-keng, Guishan District, Taoyuan, Taiwan
24Ā°59ā€²7.977ā€³N 121Ā°22ā€²8.982ā€³E / 24.98554917Ā°N 121.36916167Ā°E / 24.98554917; 121.36916167
Aircraft
Aircraft typeATR 72-200
OperatorTransAsia Airways
IATA flight No.GE510A
ICAO flight No.TNA510A
Call signTransAsia 510 Alpha
RegistrationB-22717
Flight originMagong Airport
DestinationSongshan Airport
Occupants4
Crew4
Fatalities4
Survivors0

On 30 January 1995, TransAsia Airways Flight 510A crashed in Taiwan's Guishan District during a ferry flight.[1][2][3][4][5]

Background

Aircraft

The aircraft involved in the accident was an ATR 72-200. Registered B-22717 with serial number 435, it was manufactured on 16 November the previous year and had since accumulated 265 hours and 47 minutes of flight time.[1]: 3  It was equipped with two Pratt & Whitney PW124B turboprops, both had flown for nearly 275 hours.[1]: 4 

Crew

The captain, 54-year-old Wang Hongjia, was the pilot monitoring. He had clocked over 17,000 hours of flight time with almost 2,000 hours on the ATR 72.[1]: 2  The first officer, 58-year-old Li Guangzhi, was the pilot flying. He had accumulated a total flying experience of nearly 6,900 hours, of which more than 4,400 hours were on the make and model.[1]: 3  Two flight attendants, 26-year-old Lau Wai-hing and 25-year-old Lin Ziya, were also on-board the flight.[1]: 3 

Accident

The aircraft, an ATR 72-200, had just dropped off passengers in Penghu for the Lunar New Year and was being ferried back to Taipei. During approach the aircraft deviated from its assigned course and crashed into a hill, killing all four crew members on board.[6][7][8]

Investigation

The investigation revealed that the flight crew failed to maintain situational awareness and did not cross check their navigation aids.[9][10]

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f "čˆŖē©ŗå™Ø失äŗ‹čŖæęŸ„å ±å‘Šę›ø ā€“ å¾©čˆˆčˆŖē©ŗ公åø ATR72-200, B-22717 ę”ƒåœ’é¾œå±± ę°‘åœ‹å…«åå››å¹“äø€ęœˆäø‰åę—„" [AIRCRAFT ACCIDENT INVESTIGATION REPORT ā€“ TransAsia Airways ATR 72-200, B-22717, Guishan, Taoyuan, January 30, 1995] (PDF) (in Chinese). Civil Aeronautics Administration M.O.T.C. 18 May 2000.
  2. ^ Ranter, Harro. "Accident description". Aviation Safety Network. Flight Safety Foundation. Retrieved 9 January 2025.
  3. ^ "å¾©čˆˆå¤±äŗ‹å®¢ę©Ÿé»‘ē›’å­é€šč©±å…§å®¹å…¬åøƒ ęœ€å¾Œå»æē§’å‡ŗē¾ē•°åøø éšØå¾Œę’žå±±" [TransAsia Crash: Black Box Communication Contents Released; Abnormalities Detected in the Last 20 Seconds Before the Crash]. Min Sheng Bao (in Chinese). 9 February 1995. p. 18.
  4. ^ "å¾©čˆˆē­ę©Ÿå¢œęƀ龜山 四ēµ„å“”ē½¹é›£ ę©ŸäøŠē„”乘客 å…”å‘ę‘å±±å€ē«å…‰åÆ見 ę¾å±±ę©Ÿå “é‚„é—œé–‰č·‘é“ē­‰å€™é™č½ 另兩ē­ę©Ÿå› ę­¤ę”¹é™äø­ę­£ę©Ÿå “" [TransAsia Flight Crashes in Guishan; Four Crew Members Killed, No Passengers on Board. Flames Visible in the Mountain Area of Tuku Village. Songshan Airport Closed Runway Awaiting Landings; Two Other Flights Diverted to Taoyuan Airport]. United Daily News (in Chinese). 31 January 1995. p. 1.
  5. ^ "äøŠęœˆč³¼é€² é£›č”Œę™‚ę•ø僅兩ē™¾é¤˜å°ę™‚ 失äŗ‹å®¢ę©Ÿ ę˜Øå¤©é£›č”Œ11č¶Ÿ" [Purchased Last Month, the Crashed Aircraft Had Only Flown Just Over 200 Hours and Made 11 Flights Yesterday]. United Daily News (in Chinese). 31 January 1995. p. 4.
  6. ^ "國ē±čˆŖē©ŗå™Øå›ŗ定ēæ¼åŠę—‹ēæ¼ę©Ÿå…Øęƀ失äŗ‹äŗ‹ä»¶ēµ±č؈č”Ø(80幓1ęœˆč‡³96幓12꜈)" [Statistical table of national aircraft fixed-wing and rotary-wing total crashes (January 1980 to December 1996)] (in Chinese (Taiwan)). Civil Aeronautics Administration. December 2007. Archived from the original (xls) on 4 February 2015. Retrieved 2 June 2014.
  7. ^ "Taiwan plane flew too low when it crashed". Honolulu Star-Bulletin. 1 February 1995. Archived from the original on 5 October 2024. Retrieved 5 October 2024 – via Newspapers.com.
  8. ^ Cai, Zhenyuan č””ęŒÆęŗ (8 February 1995). "å¾©čˆˆē©ŗ難 黑ē›’å­č§£č®€ ē™¼ē¾'꜉äøę­£åøøčØŠč™Ÿ'" [TransAsia Crash: Black Box Analysis Reveals 'Abnormal Signals']. United Evening News [zh] (in Chinese). p. 3.
  9. ^ "Crash of an ATR72-202 near Taipei: 4 killed". www.baaa-acro.com. Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives. Retrieved 28 October 2022.
  10. ^ Jing, Hung-Sying; Batteau, Allen (2016). The Dragon in the Cockpit: How Western Aviation Concepts Conflict with Chinese Value Systems. Abingdon, Oxon: Routledge. pp. 25ā€“31. ISBN 978-1-4724-1030-6. Retrieved 5 October 2024 – via Google Books.


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