User:Indian Chronicles/New Ideas

Karma In Jainism

1) Bhavyata 2) Nigoda 3) Freewill 4) Leshya

Add critisms or ShortComings to Karmic Theory

  • Entry of soukl in womb
  • Nitya Nigoda
  • Abhavyata - determinism ?

Criticism in "Heart of Jainism" by Mrs Stevenson

Pending Articles

Articles pending

Enlightenement

1) Samyaktva - the first awakeing 2) Kevalajnana - Omniscience


Moksa 1) Bhavyata 2) Samyaktva - the first awakeing 3) Kevalajnana - Omniscience 4) Nirvana 5) Samudghata 7) Siddha

Ahimsa

Sramana Tradition as origin of Ahimsa -

  1. William Norman Brown, Man in the Universe, University of California Press, Berkely, 1966 p.56
  2. Louis Dumont, Homo Hierachicus, Oxford University Press, Delhi, 1988 p. 150
  3. Brian Smith, Eaters, Food, amd Social Hierarchy in Ancient India", Journal of American Academy of Religion, LVIII, 2 (1990), p. 198

Vyavahàrabhàya

4 244 395 416 426 441 453 461 469 479

1 46 65 78 95 141 241 249 280 294 502

1 267 318

Barn Star draft

A Barnstar!
The Barnstar of Jainism
I award this Barnstar to XYZ for the ........ cheers, --Anish (talk) 14:11, 4 August 2008 (UTC)


The Jainism Award
message Anish (talk) 18:13, 10 August 2008 (UTC)

Five sensed beings

In Sukhlal Sanghavi's Tattvartha sutra Ch:2 verse 21

In the thirteenth and fourteenth aphorisms the worldly beings are divided into two types viz. the static and the mobile. There are of them nine species in all; that is, the earth bodied beings, the water bodied, the plant bodied, the fire bodied and the air bodied these five on the one hand and the beings possessed of two cognitive organs, those possessed of three, those possessed of four, those possessed of five these four on the other. Of these, the species upto the air bodied are possessed of but one cognitive organ viz. the tactile.

An insect, a leech, etc. are possessed of two cognitive organs viz. the tactile and the gustatory. An ant, a gnat, a bug etc. are possessed of those two plus the olfactory organ that is, three of them in all. A black bee, a fly, a scorpion, a mosquito, etc. are possessed of those three plus the visual organ that is, four of them in all. A man, an animal, a bird, a heavenly being, a hellish being possess those four plus the auditory organ that is, five of them in all.

Jain declaration of Nature

  • That which is [1]
  • Vilas Sangave [2]
  • Motto of Jainism [3]

Table

Indian Gregorian Bright/Dark Day Festival
Calendar Calendar Half
Kaartika Oct./Nov. Bright 1 New Year, Gautama\'s
omniscience
Bright 5 Jnan Pancami
Bright 8 to 15 Kaartika Atthai
Bright 14 Four-monthly caturdasi:
elaborate pratikramana
Bright 15 End of ascetics\' monsoon
retreat; pilgrimage to
Satrunjaya
Dark 10 Mahavira\'s renunciation
Maargasirsi L Nov./Dec. Bright 11 Maun Ekaadasi
Pausa Dec ./Jan. Dark 13 Risabha\'s moksa
Maagha jan./Feb. Both Fifteen days devoted to
celebration of 19 kalyaanakas
relating to 14 tirthankaras
Phaalguna Feb./Mar. Bright 8 to 15 Phaalguni Atthai
Bright 14 Four-monthly caturdasi:
elaborate pratikramana
Caitra Mar./Apr. Bright 7 to 15 Ayaambil Oli
Bright 13 Mahavira Jayanti
Bright 15 Caitri purnima: pilgrimage to
Satrunjaya
Vaisaakh Apr./May Bright 3 Aksaya Tritiyaa
Bright i: Mahavira\'s omniscience
Dark 13 Anniversary of ShantinathTs
birth and moksa
Dark 14 Anniversary of Shantinath\'s
renunciation
Jyaistha May/June Bright 5 Sruta Panchami
During this month seven
kalyaanakas relating to six
tirthankaras are celebrated
As a ad ha Jun./Jul. Bright 6 Mahavira\'s conception
Bright 8 to 15 Asaadhi Atthai
Bright 14 Four-monthly caturdasi:
elaborate pratikramana
Sraavana Jul./Aug. Bright 15 Raksaa Bandhana
Dark 1 Vir Sahan Jayanti
Dark \\2 Beginning of Svetambara
Pa ry us ana for eight days
Bhadrapada Aug./Sep. Bright 4 Samvatsari
Bright 5 to 14 Digambara Paryusana: Dasa
Laxani Parva
Asvina Sep./Oct. Bright 7 to 15 Ayaambil Oli
Dark 15 Divali: Mahavira\'s moksa

uvasaggahara

uvasaggaharaº p¡saº, p¡saº vand¡mi kammadha®amukkaº || visaharavisaninn¡saº, ma¯gala kall¡®a a¡v¡saº || 1 ||

visaharaphuli¯ga mantaº ka®²he dh¡re¤ jo say¡ ma®uo | tassa gaha roga m¡r¤ du²²ha jar¡ janti uvas¡maº || 2 ||

ci²²hau d£re manto tujjha pa®¡mo vi bahuphalo ho¤ | naratiriesu vi j¤v¡, p¡vanti na dukkhadogaccaº || 3 ||

tuha sammatte laddhe, cint¡ma®i kappap¡yavabbhahiae | p¡vanti avigdhe®aº, j¤v¡ ayar¡maraº ²h¡®aº || 4 ||

la santhuo mah¡ya³a bhattibbharanibbhare®a hiyae®a | t¡ deva dijjha bohiº, bhave bhave p¡sa ji®acanda || 5 ||

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