Cattleya maxima
Cattleya maxima
| Règne | Plantae |
|---|---|
| Sous-règne | Tracheobionta |
| Division | Magnoliophyta |
| Classe | Liliopsida |
| Sous-classe | Liliidae |
| Ordre | Orchidales |
| Famille | Orchidaceae |
| Genre | Cattleya |
- Epidendrum maximum
(Lindl.) Rchb.f. in W.G.Walpers, 1861 - Cattleya maxima var. aphlebia
Rchb.f., 1884 - Cattleya malouana Linden, 1885
- Cattleya maxima var. backhousii
Rchb.f., 1885 - Cattleya maxima var. hrubyana
L.Linden & Rodigas, 1885 - Cattleya maxima var. marchettiana
B.S.Williams, 1891
Statut CITES
Annexe II , Rév. du 23/06/2010
Cattleya maxima est une espèce d'orchidées dont il existe d'assez nombreux cultivars.
Elle peut atteindre 70 cm de haut et son inflorescence compter 25 fleurs (mais plus souvent de 3 à 15). Les fleurs sont blanches, rose ou violette mais ont toutes une bande jaune centrale au niveau du labelle.
Elle est originaire de Colombie, Équateur, Pérou et Venezuela.
Hybrides
- Cattleya Dominiana (Cattleya maxima × Cattleya intermedia)
- Cattleya Chloris (Cattleya maxima × Cattleya bowringiana)
- Cattleya Eclipse (Cattleya maxima × Cattleya skinneri)
- Cattleya Miss Endicott (Cattleya maxima × Cattleya loddigesii)
- Cattleya Vestalis (Cattleya maxima × Cattleya dowiana)
- Cattleya Milleri (Cattleya maxima × Cattleya gaskelliana)
- Cattleya Mrs. Theodora (Cattleya maxima × Cattleya aclandiae)
- Cattleya Hester (Cattleya maxima × Cattleya harrisoniana)
- Cattleya Oviedo (Cattleya maxima × Cattleya schilleriana)
- Cattleya Adrienne de Wavrin (Cattleya maxima × Cattleya warszewiczii)
- Cattleya Milo (Cattleya maxima × Cattleya mossiae)
- Cattleya Percimax (Cattleya maxima × Cattleya percivaliana)
- Cattleya Blanche (Cattleya maxima × Cattleya labiata)
- Cattleya Shinjik (Cattleya maxima × Cattleya trianae)
- Cattleya Striata (Cattleya maxima × Cattleya granulosa)
- Cattleya Coloramax (Cattleya maxima × Cattleya bicolor)
- Cattleya Elisabeth Fochem (Cattleya maxima × Cattleya araguaiensis)
- Cattleya Martina Wolff (Cattleya maxima × Cattleya forbesii)
- Cattleya Walter Wolff (Cattleya maxima × Cattleya violacea)
Liens externes
- (en) World Checklist of Selected Plant Families (WCSP) : Cattleya maxima
- (en) Catalogue of Life : Cattleya maxima Lindl. (consulté le )
- (en) NCBI : Cattleya maxima (taxons inclus)
- (en) GRIN : espèce Cattleya maxima Lindl.
- (en) CITES : Cattleya maxima Lindl., 1833 (+ répartition sur Species+) (consulté le )
- (fr) CITES : taxon Cattleya maxima (sur le site du ministère français de l'Écologie) (consulté le )
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