Lönchen
Un Lönchen (tibétain : བློན་ཆེན་, Wylie : blon chen, THL : lönchen ou gung lön chen po (tibétain : གུང་བློན་ཆེན་པོ, Wylie : gung blon chen po, THL : gung lön chenpo est un chancelier ou premier ministre de l'empire du Tibet (629 – 877).[réf. nécessaire]
Pendant la période du Ganden Phodrang (1642–1959), Thubten Gyatso, le 13e dalaï-lama avait 3 lönchen[1].
Quelques Lönchen
Empire du Tibet
- Omade Lotsen (en)
- Gar Tongtsen Yülsung, de 661 à 667, puis de 652 à 659
- Gar Tsenye Dompu, de 667 à 685
- Gar Trinring Tsendro, de 685 à 699
- Khu Mangpoje Lhasung, de 704 à 705
- We Trisig Shangnyen, de 705 à 721
- We Tadra Khonglo, de 727 à 728
- Bel Kyesang Dongtsab, de 747 à 755
- We Trisumje Tsangshar (en)
Période du Ganden Phodrang
- Paljor Dorje Shatra (nom de règne, Shatra (Bshad sgra), nom personnel, Paljor Dorje (Dpal ’byor rdo rje) (1860–1919))[2]
Annexes
Notes et références
- ↑ (Viehbeck 2017, p. 187)
- ↑ (Viehbeck 2017, p. 190)
Bibliographie
- (en) Markus Viehbeck, Transcultural Encounters in the Himalayan Borderlands : Kalimpong as a “Contact Zone", , 360 p. (ISBN 978-3-946054-57-3, ISSN 2365-7995, DOI 10.17885/heiup.301.409, présentation en ligne, lire en ligne)
- (en) H.E. Richardson, « Ministers of the Tibetan Kingdom », The Tibet Journal, Library of Tibetan Works and Archives, vol. 2, no 1, spring, , p. 10-27 (présentation en ligne)
- Annales et Chronique tibétaines
- Anciennes chroniques tibétaines
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