Éflornithine
| Éflornithine | |
| Structure de l'éflornithine S (en haut) et R (en bas) | |
| Identification | |
|---|---|
| Nom UICPA | 2-(difluorométhyl)ornithine |
| Synonymes |
DFMO, |
| No CAS | |
| Code ATC | D11 P01 |
| PubChem | 3009 |
| ChEBI | 41948 |
| SMILES | |
| InChI | |
| Propriétés chimiques | |
| Formule | C6H12F2N2O2 [Isomères] |
| Masse molaire[1] | 182,168 5 ± 0,006 6 g/mol C 39,56 %, H 6,64 %, F 20,86 %, N 15,38 %, O 17,57 %, |
| Unités du SI et CNTP, sauf indication contraire. | |
| modifier |
|
L'éflornithine (α-difluorométhylornithine, DFMO) est un médicament susceptible d'agir contre la maladie du sommeil[2] et l'hirsutisme facial[3].
Il fait partie de la liste des médicaments essentiels de l'Organisation mondiale de la santé (liste mise à jour en )[4].
Notes et références
- ↑ Masse molaire calculée d’après « Atomic weights of the elements 2007 », sur www.chem.qmul.ac.uk.
- ↑ (en) J. Pepin, C. Guern, F. Milord et P.J. Schechter, « Difluorométhylornithine for arseno-resistant Trypanosoma brucei Gambiense sleeping sickness », The Lancet, vol. 330, no 8573, , p. 1431-1433 (PMID 2891995, DOI 10.1016/S0140-6736(87)91131-7, lire en ligne)
- ↑ (en) John E. Wolf Jr, Douglas Shander, Ferdinand Huber, Joseph Jackson, Chen-Sheng Lin, Barbara M. Mathes, Kathy Schrode et l'Eflornithine HCl Study Group, « Randomized, double-blind clinical evaluation of the efficacy and safety of topical eflornithine HCl 13.9% cream in the treatment of women with facial hair », International Journal of Dermatology, vol. 46, no 1, , p. 94-98 (PMID 17214730, DOI 10.1111/j.1365-4632.2006.03079.x, lire en ligne)
- ↑ WHO Model List of Essential Medicines, 18th list, avril 2013
Voir aussi
Articles connexes
Lien externe
Bibliographie
- Arbeit, J. M., Riley, R. R., Huey, B., Porter, C., Kelloff, G., Lubet, R., ... & Pinkel, D. (1999). Difluoromethylornithine chemoprevention of epidermal carcinogenesis in K14-HPV16 transgenic mice. Cancer research, 59(15), 3610-3620.
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