^Huisman TH, Martis EA, Dozy A. Chromatography of hemoglobin types on carboxymethylcellulose. J. Lab. Clin. Med. 1958, 52 (2): 312–27. PMID 13564011.
^Bookchin RM, Gallop PM. Structure of hemoglobin A1c: nature of the N-terminal beta chain blocking group. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 1968, 32 (1): 86–93. PMID 4874776. doi:10.1016/0006-291X(68)90430-0.
^Rahbar S, Blumenfeld O, Ranney HM. Studies of an unusual hemoglobin in patients with diabetes mellitus. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 1969, 36 (5): 838–43. PMID 5808299. doi:10.1016/0006-291X(69)90685-8.
^Bunn HF, Haney DN, Gabbay KH, Gallop PM. Further identification of the nature and linkage of the carbohydrate in hemoglobin A1c. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 1975, 67 (1): 103–9. PMID 1201013. doi:10.1016/0006-291X(75)90289-2.
^Koenig RJ, Peterson CM, Jones RL, Saudek C, Lehrman M, Cerami A. Correlation of glucose regulation and hemoglobin AIc in diabetes mellitus. N. Engl. J. Med. 1976, 295 (8): 417–20. PMID 934240. doi:10.1056/NEJM197608192950804.
^Larsen ML, Hørder M, Mogensen EF. Effect of long-term monitoring of glycosylated hemoglobin levels in insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. N. Engl. J. Med. 1990, 323 (15): 1021–5. PMID 2215560.
^Executive Summary: Standards of medical care in diabetes—2009. Diabetes Care. 2009, 32: S6–S12. doi:10.2337/dc09-S006.
^Lehman R, Krumholz HM. Tight control of blood glucose in long standing type 2 diabetes. Brit Med J. 2009, 338: b800. doi:10.1136/bmj.b800.
^Janet Silverstein, Georgeanna Klingensmith, Kenneth Copeland, Leslie Plotnick, Francine Kaufman, Lori Laffel, Larry Deeb, Margaret Grey, Barbara Anderson, Lea Ann Holzmeister, Nathaniel Clark. Care of Children and Adolescents With Type 1 Diabetes. Diabetes Care. 2005年1月, 28 (1): 186––212.使用|accessdate=需要含有|url= (帮助)