《以色列基本法》(希伯来语:חוקי היסוד,罗马化(英语:Romanization of Hebrew):χuke ha-yesod),是指以色列頒佈的十四份憲制性法律文件,在該十四份法律文件中,有數份必須經以色列議會絕對多數意見下才能更改。《基本法》不少內容是基於《以色列獨立宣言》。《基本法》規定國家部門的組成和主要職能,以及各政府部門之間的關係。《基本法》同時亦保護人權,雖然不少個人權力早已被以色列最高法院通過普通法而得到保障。[1]《基本法》中,《人類尊嚴與自由》擁有最高地位,最高法院有權根據此法廢除所有與之有衝突的法律,縱然是國家緊急狀態下亦不能逾越。[2][3]
^ 1.01.1Gavison, Ruth. The Controversy over Israel's Bill of Rights. Israel Yearbook of Human Rights. 1985, 15: 113–154.
^ 2.02.1Dorner, Dalia. Does Israel Have a Constitution?. Saint Louis University Law Journal. 1999, 43: 1325–1366.
^Declaration of Establishment of State of Israel. Mfa.gov.il. 1948-05-14 [2020-02-07]. (原始内容存档于2017-03-17). [...] until the establishment of the elected, regular authorities of the State in accordance with the Constitution which shall be adopted by the Elected Constituent Assembly not later than 1 October 1948, the People's Council shall act as a Provisional Council of State, and its executive organ, the People's Administration, shall be the Provisional Government of the Jewish State, to be called "Israel".
^Declaration of Establishment of State of Israel. Mfa.gov.il. 1948-05-14 [2020-02-07]. (原始内容存档于2017-03-17). [...] until the establishment of the elected, regular authorities of the State in accordance with the Constitution which shall be adopted by the Elected Constituent Assembly not later than 1 October 1948, the People's Council shall act as a Provisional Council of State, and its executive organ, the People's Administration, shall be the Provisional Government of the Jewish State, to be called "Israel".