Efraín Ríos Montt

Yang Mulia
Jenderal Divisi
Efraín Ríos Montt
Yang Mulia; Jenderal Divisi Efraín Ríos Montt
	Montt saat pengadilan pertamanya
Presiden Guatemala ke-26
	Masa jabatan; 23 Maret 1982 – 8 Agustus 1983
	Pendahulu; Romeo Lucas García Pengganti; Óscar Humberto Mejía
Informasi pribadi
Lahir	José Efraín Ríos Montt; 16 Juni 1926 (umur 98); Huehuetenango, Guatemala
Meninggal	1 April 2018 (umur 91)
Partai politik	Front Republikan Guatemala
Suami/istri	María Teresa Sosa Ávila
Anak	3 (termasuk Zury Ríos Montt)
Profesi	Clergy, Jenderal
Karier militer
Pihak	Guatemala
Dinas/cabang	Angkatan Darat Guatemala
Masa dinas	1951–1983
Pangkat	Jenderal
	Order of the Quetzal (en) ;
	Sunting kotak info • L • B

José Efraín Ríos Montt (pengucapan bahasa Spanyol: [efɾaˈin ˈri.os ˈmont]; 16 Juni 1926 – 1 April 2018)^[1] adalah seorang politikus dan perwira Guatemala; ia menjabat sebagai Presiden Guatemala dari 1982 sampai 1983. Ia adalah seorang jenderal angkatan darat pada masa jabatannya, setelah kudeta pada 1982. Pemerintahan militernya mempraktikan pelanggaran HAM berskala besar dan perebakan teror penumpasan pemberontakan terhadap kaum petani. Ia memerintah pada sebagian besar, tetapi pada bagian-bagian ketegangan dalam Perang Saudara Guatemala, yang berlangsung sampai 1996.

Referensi

^ Profil Efraín Ríos Montt

Bacaan tambahan

Archivo Histórico de la Policía Nacional, From Silence to Memory: Revelations of the AHPN (Eugene, OR: University of Oregon Libraries, 2013). ISBN 978-0-985-82041-1
Carmack, Robert M. (ed.). Harvest of Violence: The Maya Indians and the Guatemalan Crisis (University of Oklahoma Press, 1988) ISBN 0-8061-2132-7
Cullather, Nick. (fwd. by Piero Gleijeses). Secret History: The CIA's Classified Account of its Operations in Guatemala, 1952–1954 (Stanford University Press, 1999). ISBN 0-8047-3310-4
Dosal, Paul J. Return of Guatemala's Refugees: Reweaving the Torn (Temple University Press, 1998) ISBN 1-56639-621-2
Falla, Ricardo (trans. by Julia Howland). Massacres in the Jungle: Ixcán, Guatemala, 1975–1982 (Westview Press, Boulder, 1994) ISBN 0-8133-8668-3
Fried, Jonathan L., et al. Guatemala in Rebellion: Unfinished History (Grove Press, NY, 1983). ISBN 0-394-53240-6
Gleijeses, Piero. Shattered Hope: The Guatemalan Revolution and the United States, 1944–1954 (Princeton University Press, 1991) ISBN 0-691-07817-3
Goldston, James A. Shattered Hope: Guatemalan Workers and the Promise of Democracy (Westview Press, Boulder, 1989). ISBN 0-8133-7767-6
LaFeber, Walter. Inevitable Revolutions: The United States in Central America. (W.W. Norton & Company, NY, 1993). ISBN 0-393-01787-7
Perera, Victor. Unfinished Conquest: The Guatemalan Tragedy (University of California Press, 1993). ISBN 0-520-07965-5
Sanford, Victoria . Buried Secrets: Truth and Human Rights in Guatemala (Palgrave Macmillan, NY, 2003) ISBN 1-4039-6023-2
Schlesinger, Stephen. Bitter Fruit: The Untold story of the American Coup in Guatemala (Doubleday, Garden City, NY, 1982). ISBN 0-385-14861-5
Sczepanski David. Anfuso, Joseph. (fwd. by Pat Robertson). Efrain Rios Montt, Servant or Dictator?: The Real Story of Guatemala's Controversial Born-again President (Vision House, Ventura, CA, 1984) ISBN 0-88449-110-2
Shillington, John Wesley. Grappling with Atrocity: Guatemalan Theater in the 1990s (Associated University Presses, London, 2002). ISBN 0-8386-3930-5
Stoll, David. Between Two Armies in the Ixil Towns of Guatemala (Columbia University Press, NY, 1993). ISBN 0-231-08182-0
Streeter, S.M. Managing the Counterrevolution: The United States and Guatemala, 1954–1961 (Ohio Univ. Cent. Int. Stud., 2000) ISBN 0-89680-215-9