Fluorida
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| Nama | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Nama IUPAC
Fluoride[1]
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| Penanda | |||
Model 3D (JSmol)
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| ChEBI | |||
| ChEMBL | |||
| ChemSpider | |||
| Nomor EC | |||
| Referensi Gmelin | 14905 | ||
| KEGG | |||
| MeSH | Fluoride | ||
PubChem CID
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| Nomor RTECS | {{{value}}} | ||
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| Sifat | |||
| F− | |||
| Massa molar | 19,00 g·mol−1 | ||
| Termokimia | |||
| Entropi molar standar (S |
145.58 J/mol K (gas)[2] | ||
| Entalpi pembentukan standar (ΔfH |
−333 kJ mol−1 | ||
| Senyawa terkait | |||
Anion lain
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Kecuali dinyatakan lain, data di atas berlaku pada suhu dan tekanan standar (25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). | |||
| Referensi | |||
Fluorida adalah suatu anion anorganik, monoatomik dari fluorin dengan rumus kimia F. Fluorida adalah anion fluorin paling sederhana. Garam dan mineralnya merupakan pereaksi dan bahan kimia industri penting. Kegunaan utamanya adalah dalam produksi hidrogen fluorida untuk fluorokarbon. Dalam hal muatan dan ukuran, ion fluorida menyerupai ion hidroksida. Ion fluorida terdapat di bumi dalam beberapa mineral, terutama fluorit, tetapi hanya hadir dalam jumlah renik di dalam air. Fluorida berkontribusi pada rasa pahit khusus. Garam fluorida tak berwarna.
Referensi
- ^ "Fluorides – PubChem Public Chemical Database". The PubChem Project. USA: National Center for Biotechnology Information. Identification. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2013-12-11. Diakses tanggal 2017-07-07.
- ^ "Fluorine anion". NIST. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2018-11-16. Diakses tanggal July 4, 2012.
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