Koxinga
| Zheng Sen 鄭森 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Count Zhongxiao 2. Marquis Weiyuan 3. Adipati Zhang 4. Pangeran Yanping | |||||
 Lukisan "Potret Koxinga" dari abad ke-17 | |||||
| Raja Tungning | |||||
| Berkuasa | 14 Juni 1661 – 23 Juni 1662 | ||||
| Penerus | Zheng Xi | ||||
| Kelahiran | 27 August 1624 Hirado, Provinsi Hizen, Keshogunan Tokugawa (kini  Nagasaki, Jepang) | ||||
| Kematian | 23 June 1662 (umur 37) Chengtian Fu (承天府), Tungning(kini  Tainan, Taiwan) | ||||
| Pasangan | Dong You, Permaisiuri Wu dari Chao[1] | ||||
| Keturunan | Zheng Jing dan 9 anak laki-laki lain 4 anak perempuan | ||||
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| Wangsa | Dinasti Zheng | ||||
| Ayah | Zheng Zhilong | ||||
| Ibu | Tagawa Matsu | ||||
| Koxinga | |||||||||||||||
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| Hanzi tradisional: | 國姓爺 | ||||||||||||||
| Hanzi sederhana: | 国姓爷 | ||||||||||||||
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| Zheng Chenggong | |||||||||||||||
| Hanzi tradisional: | 鄭成功 | ||||||||||||||
| Hanzi sederhana: | 郑成功 | ||||||||||||||
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Wikimedia Commons memiliki media mengenai Koxinga.
Koxinga (Hanzi: 國姓爺; bahasa Taiwan: Kok-sèng-iâ/Kok-sìⁿ-iâ; pinyin: Gúoxìngyé; nama asli: Zhèng Chénggōng; Hanzi:鄭成功; Wade-Giles: Cheng Ch'eng-kung; bahasa Taiwan: Tēⁿ Sêng-kong) (1624 - 1662), adalah seorang pemimpin militer di penghujung Dinasti Ming. Ia kemudian menjadi simbol dari perlawanan Ming terhadap Dinasti Qing yang merupakan dinasti asing Manchu. Ia juga membebaskan Taiwan dari pendudukan Belanda tahun 1661.
Referensi
- ^ Wills (1974), hlm. 28 and Keene (1950), hlm. 46 both agree that Zheng's wife's surname was "Dong" (董). Clements (2004), hlm. 92 however, claims her name was "Deng Cuiying". Chang (1995), hlm. 740 introduces her as "Tung Ts'ui-ying", which would be "Dong Cuiying" in Hanyu Pinyin.
- ^ a b Keene (1950), hlm. 45.
- ^ Paske-Smith (1968), hlm. 83.
Pranala luar
- (Inggris) Penelitian tentang Koxinga Diarsipkan 2006-08-30 di Wayback Machine.
- (Inggris) Biografi Diarsipkan 2005-04-17 di Wayback Machine.
- Ralat: Ibu Koxinga bukan bermarga Tamura (田村). Versi bahasa Tionghoanya benar tetapi versi bahasa Inggrisnya memuat kesalahan ini.
Lihat pula
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