Layang (ikan)
| Layang | |
|---|---|
| Koheru (D. koheru) | |
| Klasifikasi ilmiah | |
| Kerajaan: | Animalia |
| Filum: | Chordata |
| Kelas: | Actinopterygii |
| Ordo: | Carangiformes |
| Famili: | Carangidae |
| Subfamili: | Caranginae |
| Genus: | Decapterus Bleeker, 1851 |
| Spesies tipe | |
| Caranx kurra G. Cuvier, 1833
| |
| Sinonim | |
| |
Layang adalah nama sejenis ikan yang termasuk genus Decapterus, famili Carangidae. Ikan-ikan berukuran kecil hingga sedang ini merupakan ikan konsumsi yang cukup penting, dipasarkan dalam keadaan segar atau diolah sebagai ikan pindang, ikan asin, dan lain-lain.
Spesies
Ada sekitar 12 spesies Decapterus yang umumnya diakui dunia ilmu pengetahuan:[1][2]
- Decapterus akaadsi T. Abe, 1958
- Decapterus koheru (Hector, 1875) (Koheru)
- Decapterus kurroides Bleeker, 1855 (Layang anggur)
- Decapterus macarellus (G. Cuvier, 1833) – Layang biru
- Decapterus macrosoma Bleeker, 1851 (Layang deles)
- Decapterus maruadsi (Temminck & Schlegel, 1843) (Layang jepang)
- Decapterus muroadsi (Temminck & Schlegel, 1844)
- Decapterus punctatus (G. Cuvier, 1829)
- Decapterus russelli (Rüppell, 1830) – Layang benggol
- Decapterus scombrinus (Valenciennes, 1846) (Layang meksiko)
- Decapterus smithvanizi Seishi Kimura, Katahira & Kuriiwa, 2013[2]
- Decapterus tabl Berry, 1968 (Layang ekor merah)
Ikan-ikan ini menyebar di seluruh lautan dunia .[1]
Catatan kaki
- ^ a b Froese, Rainer and Pauly, Daniel, eds. (2013). Species of Decapterus di FishBase. Versi February 2013.
- ^ a b Kimura, S., K. Katahira & K. Kuriiwa. 2013. The red-fin Decapterus group (Perciformes: Carangidae) with the description of a new species, Decapterus smithvanizi. Ichthyological Research 60(4):363-79, November 2013. abstract
Pranala luar
Media terkait Decapterus di Wikimedia Commons- Hawaiian-style decapterus fishing trials in Tonga
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