Chemical Department (Royal Navy)

Chemical Department
Department overview
Formed	1870
Preceding Department	Office of the Admiralty Chemist;
Dissolved	1977
Superseding Department	Central Dockyard Laboratory;
Jurisdiction	Government of the United Kingdom
Headquarters	Haslar, Portsmouth, England
Parent Department	Admiralty, Navy Department

The Chemical Department ^[1] and later known as the Central Dockyard Laboratory ^[2] was the Admiralty department that was responsible for the testing and trials of lubricants, metals and paints for the Royal Navy. It was based at Portsmouth, England from 1870 to 1977.

History

The Admiralty Chemical Department, Portsmouth, originated in the appointment of an Admiralty Chemist in 1867.^[3] In 1870 as the work of the ADMC was expanding led to the creation of a department with supporting researchers and clerical staff being established. In 1956 specific functions of the Central Metallurgical Laboratory transferred to the department when it was re-styled as the Central Dockyard Laboratory.^[4] In 1977 it merged with Admiralty Marine Technology Establishment but remained a sub-division of that organisation.^[4] It provided Support Services for fleet and shore establishments, including metallurgy, chemistry, biology, paint technology and reactor chemistry research.^[4]

Admiralty Chemists

Post holders included:

Dr William John Hay, Esq., F.C.S, 1867-1874 ^[1]
Dr William Weston, Esq., F.C.S, 1874-1904 ^[1]
Dr Arnold Philip, Esq., F.C.S, 1904-1926 ^[5]
Dr Frank George Edmed Esq. FIC. 1926-1940 ^[6]

This is an incomplete list of office holders.

Timeline

Board of Admiralty, Office of the Admiralty Chemist, (1872-1870)
Board of Admiralty, Chemical Department, (1870-1965)
Board of Admiralty, Central Dockyard Laboratory, (1965-1977)
Ministry of Defence, Admiralty Marine Technology Establishment (AMTE), (1977-1984)
Ministry of Defence, Admiralty Research Establishment (ARE), (1984-1991)
Ministry of Defence, Defence Research Agency, (1991-1995)

References

^ ^a ^b ^c Archives, The National. "Admiralty: Chemical Department, Portsmouth: Reports". discovery.nationalarchives.gov.uk. National Archives UK, 1870-1977, ADM 248. Retrieved 30 December 2017.
^ Daniel, R. J. (2004). End of an Era. Penzance, England: Periscope Publishing Ltd. p. 178. ISBN 9781904381181.
^ "ADMIRALTY CHEMIST" (PDF). portsmouthdockyard.org.uk. Portsmouth Royal Dockyard Historical Trust. Retrieved 30 December 2017.
^ ^a ^b ^c National Archives UK. ADM 248
^ Kennedy, Greg (2016). Britain's War At Sea, 1914-1918: The War They Thought and the War They Fought. Abingdon, England: Routledge. p. 74. ISBN 9781317172215.
^ "Navy lists, 1913 to 1914, 1918 to 1920, 1939 to 1940". National Library of Scotland. HMSO. 1939. p. 557. Retrieved 25 December 2017.