In Greek mythology , Chryseis (, Ancient Greek : Χρυσηΐς , romanized : Khrysēís , pronounced [kʰrysɛːís] means 'gold') may refer to the following women:
Chryseis, one of the 3,000 Oceanids , daughters of the Titans of the sea, Oceanus and Tethys .[ 1] [ 2] Chryseis was also one of the companions, along with her sisters, of Persephone when the daughter of Demeter was abducted by Hades , the god of the underworld .[ 3]
Chryseis, a Thespian princess as one of the 50 daughters of King Thespius and Megamede [ 4] or by one of his many wives.[ 5] When Heracles hunted and ultimately slayed the Cithaeronian lion ,[ 6] Chryseis with her other sisters, except for one,[ 7] all laid with the hero in a night,[ 8] a week[ 9] or for 50 days[ 10] as what their father strongly desired it to be.[ 11] Chryseis bore Heracles a son, Onesippus .[ 12]
Chryseis , also called Astynome ,[ 13] a Trojan woman and daughter of Chryses .[ 14]
Chrysis, one of the maenads named in a vase painting.[ 15]
Notes
^ Hesiod , Theogony 349–361
^ Bane, Theresa (2013). Encyclopedia of Fairies in World Folklore and Mythology . McFarland, Incorporated, Publishers. pp. 87, 199. ISBN 9780786471119 .
^ Homeric Hymn to Demeter 418–423
^ Apollodorus , 2.4.10 ; Tzetzes , Chiliades 2.222
^ Diodorus Siculus , 4.29.2
^ Apollodorus , 2.4.9 .
^ Pausanias , 9.27.6; Diodorus Siculus, 4.29.3, f.n. 51
^ Pausanias, 9.27.6–7; Gregorius Nazianzenus, Orat. IV, Contra Julianum I (Migne S. Gr. 35.661)
^ Athenaeus , 13.4 with Herodorus as the authority; Diodorus Siculus, 4.29.3, f.n. 51
^ Apollodorus , 2.4.10; Diodorus Siculus, 4.29.3; Tzetzes, Chiliades 2.224
^ Apollodorus , 2.4.10; Diodorus Siculus, 4.29.3
^ Apollodorus , 2.7.8
^ Scholia on the Iliad; Hesychius , Lexicon; Malalas , Chronographia 100; Eustathius on Homer, Iliad 1.123.9 van der Valk
^ Homer , Iliad 1.378
^ Walters, Henry Beauchamp (1905). History of Ancient Pottery: Greek, Etruscan, and Roman: Based on the Work of Samuel Birch . Vol. 2. pp. 65 .
References
Apollodorus , The Library with an English Translation by Sir James George Frazer, F.B.A., F.R.S. in 2 Volumes, Cambridge, MA, Harvard University Press; London, William Heinemann Ltd. 1921. ISBN 0-674-99135-4 . Online version at the Perseus Digital Library. Greek text available from the same website .
Athenaeus of Naucratis , The Deipnosophists or Banquet of the Learned. London. Henry G. Bohn, York Street, Covent Garden. 1854. Online version at the Perseus Digital Library .
Athenaeus of Naucratis, Deipnosophistae . Kaibel. In Aedibus B.G. Teubneri. Lipsiae. 1887. Greek text available at the Perseus Digital Library .
Diodorus Siculus , The Library of History translated by Charles Henry Oldfather . Twelve volumes. Loeb Classical Library . Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, Ltd. 1989. Vol. 3. Books 4.59–8. Online version at Bill Thayer's Web Site
Diodorus Siculus, Bibliotheca Historica. Vol 1-2 . Immanel Bekker. Ludwig Dindorf. Friedrich Vogel. in aedibus B. G. Teubneri. Leipzig. 1888–1890. Greek text available at the Perseus Digital Library .
Hesiod , Theogony from The Homeric Hymns and Homerica with an English Translation by Hugh G. Evelyn-White, Cambridge, MA.,Harvard University Press; London, William Heinemann Ltd. 1914. Online version at the Perseus Digital Library. Greek text available from the same website .
Homer , The Iliad with an English Translation by A.T. Murray, Ph.D. in two volumes. Cambridge, MA., Harvard University Press; London, William Heinemann, Ltd. 1924. . Online version at the Perseus Digital Library.
Homer, Homeri Opera in five volumes. Oxford, Oxford University Press. 1920. ISBN 978-0198145318 . Greek text available at the Perseus Digital Library .
The Homeric Hymns and Homerica with an English Translation by Hugh G. Evelyn-White. Homeric Hymns. Cambridge, MA.,Harvard University Press; London, William Heinemann Ltd. 1914. Online version at the Perseus Digital Library. Greek text available from the same website .
Pausanias , Description of Greece with an English Translation by W.H.S. Jones, Litt.D., and H.A. Ormerod, M.A., in 4 Volumes. Cambridge, MA, Harvard University Press; London, William Heinemann Ltd. 1918. ISBN 0-674-99328-4 . Online version at the Perseus Digital Library
Pausanias, Graeciae Descriptio. 3 vols . Leipzig, Teubner. 1903. Greek text available at the Perseus Digital Library .
Tzetzes, John , Book of Histories, Book II-IV translated by Gary Berkowitz from the original Greek of T. Kiessling's edition of 1826. Online version at theio.com