Cirrocumulus lacunosus
DescriptionCirrocumulus lacunosus, also known as Cirrocumulus lacunar or Cirrocumulus lacunaris,[4] is a variety[1] of cirrocumulus cloud. The term lacunosus is from Latin, meaning "full of hollows".[5] Cirrocumulus lacunosus is a relatively rare, fleeting[6] cloud form that occurs as a cloud layer with circular gaps or holes in it.[1][7] These gaps normally have frayed edges, and are often arranged in a manner that resembles a net or a honeycomb.[1][7][8] Formation of this short-lived[6] phenomenon is commonly attributed to an overlying, cool layer of air mixing with an warmer atmospheric layer beneath. Each downflow of cool air creates an individual hole, and, as the warmer air rises, replacing the cooler air, water vapour condenses and forms ruffles around the gaps.[6][7][9][10] The term lacunosus is usually used to further define the species stratiformis, castellanus, or floccus.[11]
Similar cloud formsLacunosus must not be confused with the superficially similar cloud form cavum, a supplementary cloud feature also known as a fallstreak hole or as a hole punch. A fallstreak hole usually consists of one very large hole in a cloud layer combined with visible downdraft filaments in the centre, as opposed to 'lacunosus', which consists of a compact lattice or honeycomb of small to tiny holes.[7] See alsoWikimedia Commons has media related to Cirrocumulus lacunosus clouds.
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