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compelling, compulsion, or compulsory in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Compulsion, compulsive, compelling, or compulsory may refer to: Compulsive behavior...

Compulsory voting, also called universal civic duty voting or mandatory voting, is the requirement that registered voters participate in an election. As...

Compulsory education refers to a period of education that is required of all people and is imposed by the government. This education may take place at...

Compulsory sterilization, also known as forced or coerced sterilization, refers to any government-mandated program to involuntarily sterilize a specific...

Compulsory heterosexuality, often shortened to comphet, is the theory that heterosexuality is assumed and enforced upon people by a patriarchal, allonormative...

The compulsory dance (CD), now called the pattern dance, is a part of the figure skating segment of ice dance competitions in which all the competing couples...

A compulsory fire service is a mandatory service for the local fire departments in Switzerland in general and in Austria and Germany in exceptional cases...

American English and Philippine English, is the practice in which the compulsory enlistment in a national service, mainly a military service, is enforced...

Compulsory arbitration is arbitration of labor disputes which laws of some communities force the two sides, labor and management, to undergo. These laws...

Compulsory figures or school figures were formerly a segment of figure skating, and gave the sport its name. They are the "circular patterns which skaters...

Compulsory reading, required reading, or school reading, refers to a work of literature that is a required reading assignment in an educational system...

also known as land acquisition, compulsory purchase, resumption, compulsory acquisition, or expropriation, is the compulsory acquisition of private property...

A compulsory purchase order (CPO; Irish: Ordú Ceannach Éigeantach, Welsh: Gorchymyn prynu gorfodol) is a legal function in the United Kingdom and Ireland...

The Compulsory Measures Court (German: Zwangsmassnahmengericht, French: Tribunal des mesures de contrainte, Italian: Tribunale delle misure coercitive)...

Compulsory education is the law for youth in the People's Republic of China (PRC). After the Cultural Revolution, the slogan of compulsory education was...

In Canada, a compulsory trade is a skilled trade that requires government certification of those engaged in the trade. In general, a formal training program...

Compulsory prosecution is an aspect of certain justice systems in which the prosecutor is required to press charges if there is sufficient evidence to...

A compulsory license provides that the owner of a patent or copyright licenses the use of their rights against payment either set by law or determined...

Compulsory purchase are powers to obtain land in Scotland that were traditionally available to certain public bodies in Scots law. Scots law classifies...

be made legally available to members upon retirement. Employers make compulsory payments to these funds at a proportion of their employee's wages. Currently...

The Compulsory Wife is a 1937 British quota quickie comedy film, directed by Arthur B. Woods and starring Henry Kendall and Joyce Kirby. It was written...

A compulsory cartel or forced cartel is a cartel that is established or maintained by an administrative order or by a legal directive. The interference...

option of chemical castration for a reduction in sentence is an example of compulsory sterilization, as it can leave a subject sterile if they are required...

conquests of those empires. Reza Aslan argues that "The veil was neither compulsory nor widely adopted until generations after Muhammad's death, when a large...

at present has a number of distinctive features including compulsory enrolment; compulsory voting; majority-preferential instant-runoff voting in single-member...

Compulsory Miseducation is a critique of American public schools written by Paul Goodman and published by Horizon Press in 1964. Already established as...

with regard to defining mental illness and the clinical conditions for compulsory treatment. Moreover, by bending civil commitment to serve essentially...

China Compulsory Certificate mark (中国强制性产品认证, lit. 'China mandatory product certification'), commonly known as CCC Mark (三C认证), is a compulsory safety...

Sweden carried out compulsory sterilizations between 1906 and 2013 on eugenic, medical, and social grounds. From 1972 to 2013, sterilization was also a...

Year 10 is the tenth year of compulsory education in schools in many countries including England, Australia, India, Northern Ireland, New Zealand and Wales...

Compulsory Heterosexuality and Lesbian Existence is a 1980 essay by Adrienne Rich, which was also published in her 1986 book Blood, Bread, and Poetry:...

Compulsory sterilization of disabled people in the U.S. prison system was permitted in the United States from 1907 to the 1960s, during which approximately...

refers only to the final stage of liquidation. Liquidation may be either compulsory, ordered by a court (sometimes called a creditors' liquidation or, in...

demise and revival of compulsory figures occurred, respectively, in 1990, when the International Skating Union (ISU) removed compulsory figures from international...

Compulsory sterilization in Canada of individuals deemed mentally unfit or "socially inadequate" was widespread in the early to mid-20th century. Laws...

Convention of 1930, the term forced or compulsory labour does not include: "any work or service exacted in virtue of compulsory military service laws for work...

sport in 1961, turned compulsory in 1963. Rhythmic Gymnastics was an optional sport in 1991, 1995 and 1997, turned compulsory in 2001. An aerobics event...

The Compulsory Husband is a 1930 British comedy film directed by Monty Banks and Harry Lachman and starring Banks, Lillian Manton and Clifford Heatherley...

it is called a photo ID. In some countries, identity documents may be compulsory to have or carry. The identity document is used to connect a person to...

walls (for instance, that of The New York Times) with the requirement of compulsory registration. This came in response to the increasing number of websites...

education. In high and middle income countries, attendance is usually compulsory for students at least until age 16. The organisations, buildings, and...

In the UK, a compulsory stock obligation (CSO) is a minimum stock of fuel reserves that must be held by a supplier in the United Kingdom against shortages...

In the United Kingdom, the term Compulsory Basic Training (abbreviated to CBT) is a preliminary vehicular training course which must be completed by people...

title Anti-Compulsory Vaccination League (ACVL) in response to the government making smallpox vaccination compulsory. The Anti-Compulsory Vaccination...

The Compulsory loan of Greece to Nazi Germany (German: Deutsche Zwangsanleihe in Griechenland), also known as the forced loan of 1942 (Greek: καταναγκαστικό...

the thirteenth, fourteenth and final year of compulsory education, or alternatively a year of post-compulsory education. In certain Australian states, some...

Compulsory Education Act may refer to: Oregon Compulsory Education Act The Right of Children to Free and Compulsory Education Act (India) Elementary Education...

Nationwide Exam Papers in Gaokao): Yuwen All the exam contents are set into compulsory examination scope. Mathematics Elective Course 4–1 (Selection of Geometric...

"Neurotic Society (Compulsory Mix)" is a single from American hip hop artist Lauryn Hill. The song was released on May 3, 2013 on iTunes. On the singer's...

orientation. Many of the document's questions engage with the concept of compulsory heterosexuality, a social force theorized by Adrienne Rich in 1980. Since...

Compulsory purchase is the power to purchase or take rights over an estate in English land law, or to buy that estate outright, without the current owner's...

The Compulsory Purchase Act 1965 (c. 56) is an act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom, which concerns the English land law and compulsory purchase...

paramilitary tore part of Daryaei's clothing while confronting her over Iran's compulsory hijab laws at the Azad University in Tehran. In response, she removed...

in artistic gymnastics at the 1984 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles. The compulsory and optional rounds took place on July 29 and 31 at UCLA’s Pauley Pavilion...

التجنيد, romanized: at-tagnīd) is a form of a compulsory military service in Egypt. Conscription is compulsory in Egypt for males of ages between 18 and 30...

modern Genovese crime family. In 1936, Luciano was tried and convicted for compulsory prostitution and running a prostitution racket after years of investigation...

sometimes the twelfth or thirteenth year of compulsory education, or alternatively a year of post-compulsory education. It usually incorporates students...

Compulsory military training (CMT), a form of conscription, was practised for males in New Zealand between 1909 and 1972. Military training in New Zealand...

Education in Latvia is free and compulsory. Compulsory education includes two years of preschool education (usually starting at five years old) and a further...

compulsory signs in India as per the IRC-67 (2022) Guidelines are as follows: Compulsory Ahead Compulsory Turn Left Compulsory Turn Right Compulsory turn...

The Compulsory Rotating Medical Internship (CRMI) refers to one year of compulsory work in hospitals attached to a medical college or in any other approved...

women who don't wear hijab. After the revolution, Parliament made it compulsory for all women to observe the veil and for the first time rules prescribing...

9–11 in compulsory education and years 12–13 in compulsory education at Kimberley College. Approximately 75% of students previously in compulsory education...

The Compulsory Education Act or Oregon School Law was a 1922 law in the U.S. state of Oregon that required school age children to attend only public schools...

The Guarantee Fund for Compulsory Damage Insurance (French: Fonds de Garantie des Assurances Obligatoires de dommages - FGAO), formerly known as the Guarantee...

result of a system of power relations." She has compared compulsory makeup policies to compulsory burqa policies that exist in some Muslim-majority countries...

The South African Bureau of Standards (SABS) is a South African statutory body established in terms of the Standards Act (Act No. 24 of 1945). It continues...

Government's Best Value policy was the Conservative Government's 1980s policy of compulsory competitive tendering (CCT). CCT originated in part with the ideas of...

The movement for compulsory public education (in other words, prohibiting private schools and requiring all children to attend public schools) in the United...

Mandatory retirement, also known as forced retirement, enforced retirement or compulsory retirement, is the set age at which people who hold certain jobs or offices...

(FRCP), counterclaims are either compulsory or permissive. Permissive counterclaims comprise "any claim that is not compulsory." Such claims may be brought...

The Compulsory Process Clause within the Sixth Amendment to the United States Constitution lets criminal case defendants attain witnesses in their favor...

national authority. Identity cards can be issued voluntarily or may be compulsory to possess as a resident or citizen. Driving licences and other cards...

The Service du travail obligatoire (STO; lit. 'compulsory work service') was the forced enlistment and deportation of hundreds of thousands of French workers...

been confirmed by statute. It was always a matter of common law. The compulsory levying of the church rate was abolished by statute in 1868; however,...

years, known as nine-year compulsory education, which is funded by the government through the national education budget. Compulsory education includes six...

The Compulsory Border Protection Service (German: Grenzschutzdienstpflicht) was enacted by the German parliament in the Federal Border Protection Act of...

Forced prostitution, also known as involuntary prostitution or compulsory prostitution, is prostitution or sexual slavery that takes place as a result...

conditioners) "List Of Industries In Respect Of Which Industrial Licensing Is Compulsory (Schedule II)" (PDF). Retrieved 17 May 2012. "REMOVAL OF DRUGS AND PHARMACEUTICALS...

The Employers' Liability (Compulsory Insurance) Act 1969 (c. 57) is an act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom which requires that employers carry...

In some cases, governments have historically or presently implemented compulsory or incentivized sterilization programs. On the other hand, certain nations...

collection of taxes, compulsory state social insurance, unemployment insurance, and compulsory medical insurance, as well as other compulsory payments within...

government institution in Turkey, which was founded for managing and applying compulsory earthquake insurance. After 1999 İzmit earthquake, the awareness against...

secondary education is compulsory, at least until the age of 16. Children typically enter the lower secondary phase around age 12. Compulsory education sometimes...

"Compulsory Hero" is the fourth single by Australian rock-pop band 1927. The track was released on 17 April 1989 and peaked at number 14 in May on the...

mechanics, the totalitarian principle states: "Everything not forbidden is compulsory." Physicists including Murray Gell-Mann borrowed this expression, and...

minor parties and independents will contest the election. Queensland has compulsory voting, with preferential instant runoff voting in single-member seats...

compulsory high bar, team optional rings, all around high bar, high bar event final Xu Zhiqiang – team compulsory high bar Lou Yun – team compulsory vault...

The Swedish Compulsory National Service Act was a controversial law proposed in the Riksdag in 1940 by Minister for Education Gösta Bagge to improve national...

The Right of Children to Free and Compulsory Education Act, 2009, commonly known as the Right to Education Act (RTE), is a legislation enacted by the Parliament...

Convention, the full title of which is the Convention Concerning Forced or Compulsory Labour, 1930 (No.29), is one of eight ILO fundamental conventions of the...

higher education (高等教育) at universities. Education is compulsory from age 3 to age 16, and then compulsory training until the age of 18. This law was passed...

Jewish tradition, mandatory war (Hebrew: מלחמת חובה; milḥemet ḥovah), or compulsory war, refers to a war that requires the entire nation of the Jewish people...

of girls' schools and women's colleges, as well as legal reforms like compulsory education laws that have had a significant impact on women's access to...

organisation Opt-out student membership Compulsory student unionism "Higher Education Support Amendment (Abolition of Compulsory Up-front Student Union Fees) Bill...

People's Republic of China. It is called Morality and the Rule of Law in compulsory education and Ideological and Politics in high school education. It is...

Constitution and the Right of Children to Free and Compulsory Education Act, 2009, free and compulsory education is provided as a fundamental right to children...

European Parliament the last word on what is known as "non-compulsory expenditure" (compulsory spending is that resulting from EC treaties or from legislation...

School uniform is compulsory at Christmas Island District High School, the island's only secondary school. School uniform is compulsory at Cocos Islands...

The regime of the compulsory labor of the Jews in Romania (Romanian: Munca obligatorie a evreilor) existed during 1940-1944. Forced labor for the Jews...

positions that are critical of school as a learning institution and/or compulsory schooling laws; or multiple attempts and approaches to fundamentally change...

have lived in the country for more than five years. Voting attendance is compulsory for Belgians in Belgium. Not voting can result in a fine, and 3 fines...

3rd grade or Grade 3) is the third year of primary school of formal or compulsory education. Children in third grade are usually 8–9 years old. In Australia...

Alpine skiing is one of the nine compulsory sports of the Winter Universiade, in addition to cross-country skiing. Skiing was present in all editions of...

Compulsory service in a sedentary militia was practised in Canada as early as 1669 and continued until the late 19th century, when Canada's sedentary Reserve...

products various Indian government ministries/departments/agencies makes its compulsory to have BIS certification. Towards this, BIS launched its Product Certification...

the end of the investigation. In December 2015, Samsonova was sent for compulsory psychiatric treatment in a specialized hospital in Kazan. She is being...

Latin alphabet. The spelling system is issued by government decree and is compulsory for all government documentation and educational establishments. In the...

were relatively fast and dangerous by that stage, yet there was still no compulsory form of car insurance anywhere in the world. This meant that injured victims...

In Tunisia, compulsory military service applies to citizens once they reach 20 and remains applicable through age 34, ceasing when they turn 35. The duration...

suspected of committing several more. In March 1997, he was sentenced to compulsory treatment at a psychiatric hospital along the Arsenalnaya embankment in...

the EU/EEA. They are compulsory in fifteen countries, voluntary in eleven countries and in five countries they are semi-compulsory (possession of some...

skating season, there were three segments in ice dance competitions: the compulsory dance (CD), the original dance (OD), and the free dance (FD). In 2010...

Villagization (or -isation) is the usually compulsory resettlement of people into designated villages by government or military authorities. Villagization...

In the United States, some form of workers compensation is typically compulsory for almost all employers in most states (depending upon the features of...

African Republic Chile (none only if quota is met) China (de facto, Both compulsory and voluntary military service de jure) Comoros Congo Côte d'Ivoire Czech...

An automatic ballot referral (or compulsory referral) is a type of referendum that is legally required to automatically be placed on a ballot. In the United...

not less than 15 days to such appropriate authority. The Act mandates compulsory registration of all diagnostic laboratories, all genetic counselling centres...

various subjects in Basic Level. Among them some are compulsory and optional. Some of the compulsory subjects in the examination are: Nepali English Science...

IHF Council shall decide about the reduction of the compulsory places, considering only the compulsory places of the confederations involved. The reigning...

regulating body and standard that is separate from Ligurian. It is a compulsory subject in primary and secondary school with an annual language competition...

of the Laws of the Game, established under the English model, became compulsory and a clear definition was made of international matches. Two years after...

دختران انقلاب, romanized: Dokhtaran Enghalab) are protests against the compulsory hijab in Iran and are part of the wider Iranian Democracy Movement. The...

The (Allgemeine) Schulpflicht (English: (General) Compulsory Schooling) is a statutory regulation in Germany that obliges children and adolescents up to...

The Planning and Compulsory Purchase Act 2004 (c. 5) is an act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. It was promoted by the Office of the Deputy Prime...

the Universiade as an optional sport in 1983, 1989 and 1993, becoming a compulsory sport after 1997. Last updated after the 2025 Winter World University...

products which are not in the China Compulsory Certification product catalogue and thus cannot receive a China Compulsory Certificate (CCC Certificate). The...

voter registration drive. In countries where resident registration is compulsory, voter registration usually does not exist, since voter eligibility can...

Mexico has nine years of free and compulsory primary and secondary education. Panama has 11 years of compulsory education, from pre-kindergarten to...

measure during an outbreak. This has been reported in parts of China. Compulsory vaccinations greatly reduce infection rates for the diseases they protect...

Federal Compulsory Medical Insurance Fund (FFOMS) (Russian: Федеральный фонд обязательного медицинского страхования (ФФОМС)) is one of the state extra-budgetary...

permanently separating them from their families. It was officially entitled "Compulsory repatriation of undesirable Chinese seamen." Alfred Holt founded the Ocean...

should be competed at each edition. There will be a new category of "Compulsory Sports", containing just athletics and swimming, as well as their para-sport...

that assumes all people experience sexual and romantic attraction, and compulsory sexuality, which means social norms and practices that marginalize non-sexuality...

Due to his diagnosis of paranoid schizophrenia, he was sentenced to compulsory treatment in a psychiatric hospital, where he presumably remains today...

Compulsory leadership training for undergraduates in Sri Lanka is a mandatory program introduced in 2011 by the Sri Lankan Government for all students...

year of compulsory education and incorporates students aged between nine and eleven. In Australia, Year 5 is usually the sixth year of compulsory education...

First grade (also 1st grade or grade 1) is the first year of formal or compulsory education. It is the first year of primary school. Children in first grade...

babies and toddlers), a one-year "preschool" (age six), and an 11-year compulsory basic comprehensive school (age seven to age eighteen). As of 2024, secondary...

well-rounded individuals, so physical education and religion or ethics are compulsory, even in non-denominational schools which are prevalent. For example,...

discount clothing and homeware retailer in the United Kingdom. It entered compulsory liquidation on 11 July 2017. Store Twenty One was created by Grabal Alok...

Second grade (also 2nd grade or Grade 2) is the second year of formal or compulsory education. It is the second year of primary school. Children in second...

in whole or in part, the compensation payable by the government for compulsory acquisition of any land from private landowners. Land bonds are normally...

than 1,700 students of both sexes between the primary, compulsory secondary, and non-compulsory secondary (batxillerat) sections of the school. The Casp...

National service is a system of compulsory or voluntary government service, usually military service. Conscription is mandatory national service. The term...

11th Grade, Grade 11, or Junior year) is the eleventh year of formal or compulsory education. It is typically the second or third year of high school. Students...

garnered widespread international attention as she appeared without compulsory hijab. In June 2026, Ahmadi was sentenced by an Iranian criminal court...

& Son — and MyTravel Group until 23 September 2019, when it went into compulsory liquidation. The group operated as a tour operator and airline, and also...

co-host country. Qualification system will still depend on number of compulsory and performance places, as for 2027 World Championship. The World Championship...

A. Club originally was founded in 1973 and reorganised in 2012 after compulsory liquidation. Pro A Winner: 1999, 2011 Coupe de France Winner: 1996, 2002...

Seventh grade (also 7th grade or Grade 7) is the seventh year of formal or compulsory education. The seventh grade is typically the first or second year of...

10th grade all students had to pass a number of large-scale compulsory and optionally compulsory exams. There were both written exams and oral exams. one...

laws and directives. Kindergarten is optional under the age of five. Compulsory schooling usually starts at age 4, with the second year of kindergarten...

enacted in 1910, established a compulsory funded pension system for individuals over the age of 65. The compulsory nature of contributions was annulled...

Verde, a secret military proposal created to establish a military junta. Compulsory sterilization, which is a method that forces individuals to partake in...

their success. At the 1990 ARIA Music Awards, they won Best Video for "Compulsory Hero" directed by Geoffrey Barter. In 1992, the group released a third...

secondary schools were fully operational under the altered conditions. Compulsory teaching had to follow this standard table of lessons when the transformation...

government for changes of the age at which a person is allowed to leave its compulsory education phase in England and Wales as specified under an Education Act...

Austria – 17 (voluntary), 18 (compulsory) Azerbaijan – 17 (voluntary), 18 (compulsory) Afghanistan - 18 (voluntary) 20 (compulsory) Bahamas – 18 (voluntary)...

passed similar compulsory insurance laws. Since the genesis of automotive insurance schemes in 1925 nearly every state has adopted a compulsory insurance scheme...

of this, the court found him unfit to stand trial and sentenced him to compulsory treatment. List of Russian serial killers List of serial killers by number...

compensation payable to the owners and occupiers of land affected by compulsory purchase. It additionally acted as the appellate tribunal hearing rating...

voting as of 2021. In Argentina, voting is compulsory for all citizens between 18 and 70 years old, non-compulsory for those older than 70 and between 16...

Culture, Sports, Science and Technology (MEXT) of Japan. Education is compulsory at the elementary and lower secondary levels, for a total of nine years...

The A30 is a major road in England, running 284 miles (457 km) WSW from London to Land's End. The road has been a principal axis in Britain from the 17th...

companies are permitted to install water meters to domestic properties on a compulsory basis if the area is deemed to be in serious water stress. Affinity Water's...

not compulsory and so many landlords contracted out of the act's provisions. The 1883 act made compensation for the tenants' improvements compulsory and...

Standard), abbreviated NOM, is the name of each of a series of official, compulsory standards and regulations for diverse activities in Mexico. They are more...

countries have highly regulated homeschooling programs as an extension of the compulsory school system; others, such as Germany, have outlawed it entirely. In...

Protests also occurred in opposition to restrictions on people's movements, compulsory wearing of face masks, lockdowns, vaccinations and other measures that...

for failing to prevent the Easter bombings, for which he had been on compulsory leave since 2019. He was subsequently indicted and sentenced to death...

for the standing army and also a compulsory reserve). a professional army, with no conscripts (absence of compulsory service, and presence of a voluntary...

Eighth grade (also 8th grade or Grade 8) is the eighth year of formal or compulsory education in the United States. The eighth grade is the third or fourth...

The diezmo was a compulsory ecclesiastical tithe collected in Spain and its empire from the Middle Ages until the reign of Isabel II in the mid-19th century...

Hirschon, Renée (May 2003). Crossing the Aegean: An Appraisal of the 1923 Compulsory Population Exchange Between Greece and Turkey. Berghahn Books. p. 120...

1957 and requires male citizens between the ages of 18 and 35 to perform compulsory military service. Women are not required to perform military service,...

Arabic classes compulsory at Islamabad schools, 1 February 2021, Retrieved 27 March 2021. Senate of Pakistan: The Islamabad Compulsory Teaching of the...

The Chelyabinsk Regional Court found Yaikov guilty and sentenced him to compulsory treatment. Yaikov was born in Kyrgyzstan, and was diagnosed with an intellectual...

contested as an optional sport between 2003 and 2015, and after 2017 became a compulsory sport. Last updated after the 2025 Summer World University Games. "Archived...

out academic research in the French language. The test is made up of compulsory and optional sections. The reading, listening and language structures...

A referendum on introducing a compulsory retirement savings scheme was held in New Zealand on 26 September 1997. The question put in the referendum was...

law, and common law. This article primarily focuses on laws concerning compulsory sterilization that have not been repealed or abrogated, i.e. are still...

increasingly popular, and in 1907, Indiana was America's first state to enact a compulsory sterilization law. The practice became normalized and over the next twenty...

first examination started around May 2021. Grade 9 marked the end of compulsory education, and students are not obligated to continue their studies beyond...

in the year they turn seven. Primary education lasts six years, and is compulsory for all Singapore citizens. Primary schools in Singapore are either classified...

of Malaysia. Certain subjects are mandatory for students. They are: a Compulsory for all Muslim students except for students in the Islamic Science stream...

full-time education is compulsory for all children between the ages of 5 (4 in Northern Ireland) and 16. In England, compulsory education or training was...

of forced labour are prohibited, but Parliament may by law provide for compulsory service for national purposes. Work incidental to the serving of a sentence...

gives a simplified overview of how the compulsory provision of education by the state (yellow) and compulsory education (purple) developed since 1870...

of the Autobahn network. He was able to draw on "conscripted" (i.e., compulsory) labour, from within Germany, through the Reich Labour Service (Reichsarbeitsdienst...

in Cambodia to measure length, mass, volume, etc. The metric system is compulsory in Cambodia since 1914. Several units were used to measure length. One...

12th class, class 12th, or class 12) is the final year of formal or compulsory education in many parts of the world. It is typically the last year of...

temporarily banned from screening in Brazil and Spain. It also required compulsory cuts in order to be released in the United Kingdom and despite being shortened...

any intentional, unauthorised, and/or legally debatable absence from compulsory education. It is a deliberate absence by a student's own free will and...

World Wushu Championships where he became world champion in nanquan (compulsory). Two years later, he won a silver medal in nangun at the 2015 World Wushu...

opportunity of taking part in many activities. On most Squadrons the only compulsory activities in the ATC year are attendance at various church parades, usually...

IHF Council shall decide about the reduction of the compulsory places, considering only the compulsory places of the confederations involved. 2The reigning...

of women via dress reform, and played a part in the campaign against compulsory hijab (veiling) in Turkey. Women's rights became an issue of public debate...

defendants the right to confront and cross-examine witnesses, while the Compulsory Process Clause gives criminal defendants the right to call their own witnesses...

The Women's Compulsory Service Petition League, originally the Women's Compulsory and All Loyal League and the Women's Compulsory Service League was a...

on 14 July 1933, (and made active in January 1934) which allowed the compulsory sterilisation of any citizen who in the opinion of a "Genetic Health Court"...

opposition to compulsory vaccination, homeopathy, and hydropathy. He was involved in the London Vegetarian Association and the Anti-Compulsory Vaccination...

change on the classifier from -s to -g).[citation needed] Tone sandhi is compulsory as long as the environmental conditions that trigger it are met. It is...

differently - for example, on railways in the United Kingdom they are called compulsory ticket areas. The paid area is similar in concept to the airside at an...

to measure length, mass, etc. Since 1910, the metric system has been compulsory in Guinea. These units were mainly Portugal, England and local. Several...

dispute arose because Rabii attempted to enforce the Iranian government's compulsory hijab policy, claiming Rashnu was not wearing her hijab 'properly'. Rashnu...

is supervised by the country's Ministry of Education. The exams of all compulsory subjects and most elective subjects are designed and written by the Ministry...

space offering early childhood education to children before they begin compulsory education at primary school. It may be publicly or privately operated...

be required to perform forced or compulsory labour. For the purpose of this article the term "forced or compulsory labour" shall not include: any work...

Wales, Australia and New Zealand. It is the tenth or eleventh year of compulsory education. Children in this year are generally between 13, 14 and 15,...

administered against the will of the detainee, but it can also lead to compulsory treatment orders, which may have potentially long-term implications for...

1982. In 1986, the Compulsory Education Law of the People's Republic of China came into effect, and since then, the nine-year compulsory education has been...

many developing countries have not incorporated TRIPS flexibilities (compulsory licensing, parallel importation, limits on data protection, use of broad...

British A-Levels), comprises a wide range of compulsory subjects and 3–5 elective subjects. Compulsory studies include mother tongue, 1st foreign language...

обучение, romanized: vseobshcheye voyennoye obucheniye), was a system of compulsory military training for men practiced in the Russian SFSR governed by the...

Australian Government also contributes to funding. Education in Australia is compulsory between the ages of four, five, or six and fifteen, sixteen or seventeen...

disabled, and various ethnic groups—as targets of compulsory sterilization. Therefore, though compulsory sterilization is now considered an abuse of human...

Orientation Mathematics OR Mathematical Literacy One of the following is also compulsory Accounting Dance Studies Design Dramatic Arts Hospitality Studies Music...

kindergarten is compulsory since 2020. The 'preparatory school year' (clasa pregătitoare) is for children aged six–seven, and since it became compulsory in 2012...

Tenth grade (also 10th grade or Grade 10) is the tenth year of formal or compulsory education. It is typically the first year of high school. In some places...

IHF Council shall decide about the reduction of the compulsory places, considering only the compulsory places of the confederations involved. The reigning...

grade (also 5th Grade or Grade 5) is the fifth or sixth year of formal or compulsory education. In the United States, this is mostly the last grade of primary...

Retrieved 12 October 2025. Morris, Hugh (4 July 2019). "Thailand mulls compulsory travel insurance for all visitors". The Telegraph. Retrieved 7 February...

formation of a shadow cabinet (French: contre-gouvernement) is neither compulsory nor common, several have been formed. Jean-Louis Borloo announces the...

of the peruskoulu (student ages 7–15), compulsory for all children, introduced a course in Swedish compulsory to all pupils, while Swedish courses and...

ice dancing compulsory dance were split into groups A and B. Ice dancers in both groups performed the same compulsory dance. The compulsory dance was the...

settle their dispute, or the state may impose such a solution. Indeed, compulsory arbitration following impasse is a common feature of industrial relations...

Although Doordarshan earns significant advertising revenue, due to its compulsory feed from the highest bidder for national events, including cricket matches...

length, mass, area, capacity, etc. From 1848, the metric system has been compulsory in Chile. Spanish customary units were used before 1848. To measure length...

year of compulsory education and incorporates students aged between six and eight. In Australia, Year 2 is usually the third year of compulsory education...

process of making primary education available to all, free of charge, and compulsory up to a certain age. Today, over 90% of all primary-school-age children...

system of education in Iceland is divided in four levels: playschool, compulsory, upper secondary and higher, and is similar to that of other Nordic countries...

existed, but there is few sources on whether they were compulsory for all people behind bars, compulsory for all convicts, used by some detainees, used by...

memory block when first referenced causes a compulsory miss. This implies that the number of compulsory misses is the number of distinct memory blocks...

conscription into Vichy France's Service du travail obligatoire (STO; 'Compulsory Work Service') which provided slave labor for Germany. To avoid capture...

In 2025, he sponsored legislation with Daniel Asama Ago to implement compulsory voting with a fine of ₦100,000 or six months in prison, but later withdrew...

Allegiance – West Virginia State Board of Education v. Barnette (1943) Compulsory school attendance past the eighth grade – Wisconsin v. Yoder (1972) Requiring...

Education in Poland is compulsory; every child must receive education from when they are 7 years old until they are 18 years old. It is also mandatory...

Holmes Jr., in which the Court ruled that a state statute permitting compulsory sterilization of the unfit, including the intellectually disabled, "for...

Most countries have systems of formal education, which is sometimes compulsory. In these systems, students progress through a series of schools that...

introduce tax-funded and generally compulsory primary education. In comparison, in France and Great Britain, compulsory schooling was not successfully enacted...

Israel's Supreme Court unanimously ruled that Haredi Jews were eligible for compulsory service, ending nearly eight decades of exemption. The army began drafting...

Maori-medium New Zealand schools from 2023 to guide the explicit and compulsory teaching about the country's history. Although the final documents were...

developed a system of pedagogy widely used in German-speaking areas. Mass compulsory schooling started in Prussia by around 1800 to "produce more soldiers...

The Invasion of Compulsory Sex Morality (original German title Der Einbruch der Sexualmoral) is a book written by Austrian psychoanalyst Wilhelm Reich...

competitors in artistic gymnastics at the 1976 Summer Olympics in Montreal. The compulsory and optional rounds took place on July 18 and 20 at the Montreal Forum...

Municipality. Sofiedalskolan (Sofiedal School) Is an upper (senior) level of compulsory school and it is located in the central parts of Valbo and it has around...

Dumbing Us Down: The Hidden Curriculum of Compulsory Schooling is a non-fiction book written by American teacher and political communitarian John Taylor...

looking at Sicily from Calabria. With its bottleneck shape, it is also a compulsory point of transit in the migration of many bird species. The Strait of...

most coercive and controversial episodes of Sanjay Gandhi’s programme of compulsory sterilisation, which resulted in over 800 sterilisation cases. In June...

the elementary and fundamental stages. Elementary education shall be compulsory. Technical and professional education shall be made generally available...

Identity Card of Mongolia (Mongolian: Монгол Улсын Иргэний үнэмлэх) is a compulsory identification document issued to Mongolian citizens over the age of 16...

labour law, the Rand formula (also referred to as automatic check-off and compulsory checkoff) is a workplace compromise arising from jurisprudence struck...

gymnasts. All entrants in the gymnastics competitions performed both a compulsory exercise and a voluntary exercise for each apparatus. The scores for all...

United States Supreme Court case in which the Court decided that the Compulsory Process Clause of the Sixth Amendment to the Constitution (guaranteeing...

sanctioned. In some cultures, marriage is recommended or considered to be compulsory before pursuing sexual activity, and sexual intercourse with others aside...

at a lower or equal price as similar works offered for sale in Jordan Compulsory licensing is only granted for uses tied to education, and in all cases...

Ninth grade (also 9th or Grade 9) is the ninth year of formal or compulsory education in some countries. It is generally part of high school or secondary...

The Compulsory Purchase (Vesting Declarations) Act 1981 (c. 66) is an act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom that consolidated the provisions of the...

(East Germany), Emi Watanabe (Japan) and Dagmar Lurz (West Germany). Her compulsory figures were considered to be significantly weaker than her free skating;...

the highest combined score for women's short program and free skating. Compulsory figures, from which the sport of figure skating gets its name, were a...

[citation needed] Hill is an advocate for compulsory voting, pointing out that in Australia (where voting is compulsory) turnout has remained steady at about...

January 1988, covering workplaces with 10 or more full-time employees. This compulsory coverage was extended in January 1992 to include workplaces with five...

points in 1964, the use of seat belts by all vehicle passengers was made compulsory in the states of Victoria and South Australia in 1970 and 1971, respectively...

Baccalaureate in France or the International Baccalaureate. It follows the ESO (compulsory stage of secondary education). After taking the Bachillerato, a student...

at the 2015 World Wushu Championships where he won a gold medal in the compulsory changquan event. Two years later at the 2017 World Wushu Championships...

Subjects indicated with ' ** ' are compulsory with certain classes. Subjects indicated with ' *** ' are compulsory, but elective. All students in Singapore...

dispose of all of his assets provided that he does not infringe the legally compulsory portion of the inheritance. The Bulgarian Inheritance Act provides for...

age a person is legally allowed to cease attendance at an institute of compulsory secondary education. Most countries have their school-leaving age set...

culturally and social danger." Dorri-Najafabadi is a fierce advocate of compulsory hijab in Iran. At a Friday prayer sermon, he said, "the Holocaust has...

to the completion of high school in many other countries. Education is compulsory to the age of 16, however students may take A-levels at one of the Sixth...

etc. Metric system was optional in Venezuela since 1857, and has been compulsory since 1914. Older system was Spain (Castilian) System. Several units were...

The Compulsory dance (CD) is a segment of artistic roller skating competitions in which all the couples or solo dancers perform the same standardized steps...

Sciences (compulsory in years 9 and 10) History (compulsory) Arts (compulsory in years 7, 8 and 9) 5. Natural Sciences Geography (compulsory in years 7...

the hijab being compulsory was discussed. This resulted in the International Women's Day Protests in Tehran, 1979 against compulsory hijab. The topic...

each team is given a randomly selected genre. They are also given three compulsory elements which are common to all teams. These are a line of dialogue,...

than three to four months out of the year. By state law, education is compulsory over an age range starting between five and eight and ending somewhere...

composition. In United States copyright law, such mechanical licenses are compulsory; any party may obtain a license without permission of the license holder...

considerations of (factors considered by) a local council in making a compulsory purchase order. Judicial review was available and upheld in this case...

England, Wales, Australia and New Zealand. It is usually the fourth year of compulsory education and incorporates students aged between eight and nine. It is...

and forward Slobodan Kaličanin were ruled out for the season due to the compulsory military service in the Yugoslav People's Army. Youth players Dragan Aleksić...

the first time any party had won a fourth consecutive federal election. Compulsory voting for federal elections was introduced in 1924 and first used in...

government and government-aided schools. In 2000, the Compulsory Education Act codified compulsory education for children of primary school age (excepting...

The Civic Credential (Spanish: Credencial Cívica) is a compulsory Uruguayan official document that identifies citizens authorized to vote. Issued by the...

in which the Court held that Amish children could not be placed under compulsory education past 8th grade. The Court ruled that the Amish parents' fundamental...

by 1.0, two-thirds (66.7%) of the total score. In ice dance, the two compulsory dances (CD) were factored by a total of 0.4 (0.2 each dance), which was...

Zivildienst (German, translated verbatim to "Civilian Service", but "compulsory paid community service" is more contextually equivalent) is the mandatory...

provision, compulsory pension insurance, compulsory social insurance in case of temporary disability and in connection with maternity, compulsory social insurance...

levels of education: Infant education (between 0 and 6 years) is not compulsory; there are two stages (1º cycle is 0 to 3 years old and 2º cycle is 3...

is used. Tax revenue refers to compulsory transfers to the central government for public purposes. Certain compulsory transfers such as fines, penalties...

Public Schools Act to provide for compulsory Bible reading at the opening of the school day, to be followed by a compulsory recitation of the Lord’s Prayer...

While kindergarten (nursery school) is optional, formal education is compulsory for all children from the age of 6-7. Details vary from state to state...

treatment". However the Mental Health (Compulsory Treatment and Assessment) Act 1992 allows for the compulsory treatment of patients with major mental...

Fourth grade (also 4th grade or Grade 4) is the fourth year of formal or compulsory education. It is the fourth year of primary school. Children in fourth...

other agencies ensure the safety and integrity of the exams. The three compulsory subjects to complete secondary education are Albanian language and literature...

rather than tuition funding. Primary school and other comprehensive or compulsory education is free in most countries (often not including primary textbook)...

Parliament of the United Kingdom, which concerns English land law and compulsory purchase. The majority of this act was brought into force on 1 August...

country. In 1868 Tasmania became the first Australian colony to introduce compulsory education. In 1885 the Tasmanian Department of Education was founded under...

Cook Group and all UK entities including Thomas Cook Airlines entered compulsory liquidation on 23 September 2019. The airline origins go back to 1 September...

Columbia in Canada), or under other limited conditions. The effects of compulsory use of helmets are disputed. Australia was the first country to enact...

potential motion from the defense to dismiss the indictment under the Compulsory Process Clause of the Sixth Amendment and the Due Process Clause of the...

There are two basic kinds of civil conscriptions. On the one hand, a compulsory service can be ordered on a temporary basis during wartimes and other...

figures. Various factors have an impact on voter turnout. Making voting compulsory has a direct and dramatic effect on turnout while adding barriers, such...

for pharmacy education and profession. PCB training and registration is compulsory for people selling medicine. The Bangladesh Pharmacy Council was established...

days a week, sometimes for seven hours a day with three hours spent on compulsory figures.[citation needed] Witt made her first appearance in a major international...

taken independently of each other, although English and Mathematics were compulsory, and most schools would structure student choices so that at least one...

typically in downsizing or restructuring situations. The purpose is to avoid compulsory redundancies or layoffs. A voluntary redundancy programme is not always...

ice dancing compulsory dance were split into groups A and B. Ice dancers performed the same compulsory dance in both groups. The compulsory dance was the...

vocational subjects. The curriculum at the Junior level (JSS 1–3) serves as a compulsory basic education phase focusing on foundational literacy, numeracy, and...

personnel in their respective roles. Military training may be voluntary or compulsory duty. It begins with recruit training, proceeds to education and training...

the time of the first world war, every German citizen was liable for compulsory military service for men began at the age of 18 and lasted until the age...

year 2006–2007, preschool in duration of 6 months is compulsory and it is the first part of compulsory education. Attended at the age of 5 or 6 in the local...

Insurance Law is the legal framework that enables and facilitates basic, compulsory universal health care. Promoted by health minister Haim Ramon in the early...

school fees. By law, primary education is compulsory since 2003. Secondary education is expected to be compulsory, with the relevant amendment bill tabled...

Mathematics and Science are compulsory for all pupils aged 5 to 16. A range of other subjects, known as foundation subjects, are compulsory in each Key Stage:...

system. Public schooling below the high school level is classified as compulsory education (義務教育, gimu-kyōiku), and every Japanese child is required to...

countries, and some other countries. "Government/compulsory": government health schemes or compulsory insurance (public or private). "Voluntary/Out of...

Morocco to measure length, mass, capacity, etc. Metric system has been compulsory in Morocco since 1923. A number of local units were used. Several units...

two 60-minute races. Each entry has two drivers, which must swap in a compulsory pitstop between the 25th and 35th minute. Bold denotes an active circuit...

Playschool is non-compulsory education for those under the age of six and is the first step in the education system. Primary school is compulsory education for...

German term Volksschule (German: [ˈfɔlksˌʃuːlə] ) generally refers to compulsory education, denoting an educational institution every person (i.e. the...

Ukraine is a central executive body that manages a solidarity system of compulsory state pension provision, collects, accumulates and records insurance premiums...

live in the canton of Schaffhausen are required to vote in elections. Compulsory voting never existed on the national level in Switzerland. It was introduced...

(grades 10–12). Six years of primary school education in Singapore are compulsory. Primary School (Primary 1 to 6) Primary 1 to 3 (aged 7–9 respectively...

the first worlds with different judging panels for compulsory figures, short programs, and compulsory dance on one side and for the free skatings and free...

rather, it is intended as a literacy baseline for those who have completed compulsory education, as well as a list of permitted characters and readings for...

Compulsory, mandatory, or forced overtime is usually defined as hours worked in excess of forty hours per week "that the employer makes compulsory with...

hugely wealthy. In 1911, the expansion of the railway system led to the compulsory purchase of land near Rosario, held by Murphy's heirs. Estación Murphy...

Kingdom. It is responsible for child protection, child services, education (compulsory, further, and higher education), apprenticeships, and wider skills in...

Republican Party of Armenia. He was Major-General of Justice and Chief Compulsory Enforcement Officer from June 2008 until he resigned in April 2016 following...

still be extrinsically limited, say by government powers of taxation, compulsory purchase, police power, and escheat. The word "fee" is related to (as...

competitors in artistic gymnastics at the 1988 Summer Olympics in Seoul. The compulsory and optional rounds took place on September 19 and 21 at the Olympic Gymnastics...

though no teams had fixed numbers for each player. (That would only be compulsory from the next World Cup, in 1954.) Thus, the players are ordered by name...

election was for 90 electoral districts each returning a single member with compulsory preferential voting. Preferences were not distributed. Preferences were...

eldest sons to school to study Latin, arts and law. This made schooling compulsory for the first time in the world. The humanist intent was to ensure that...

quantities. In 1950, Somalia adopted the metric system, which has been compulsory there since 1972. A number of units were used. These units were local...

implement compulsory voting following the passing of the 1924 amendment to the Commonwealth Electoral Act. The introduction of compulsory voting raised...

Conscription in Argentina, also known as "colimba", was the compulsory military service that men between the ages of eighteen and twenty-one had to fulfill...

skating events at the 2006 Winter Olympics. This competition began with a compulsory dance, the Ravensburg Waltz, on February 17, in which all couples performed...

freedom of religion, rights in relation to trials, and rights regarding the compulsory acquisition of property. It was put to voters for approval in a referendum...

effect and notoriety. The Crichel Down Rules are guidelines applying to compulsory purchase drawn up in the light of the affair. The case concerned 725 acres...

Sixth grade (also 6th grade or grade 6) is the sixth year of formal or compulsory education. Students in sixth grade are usually 11–12 years old, although...

person must complete the census, although some personal questions are not compulsory. The penalty for failing to complete the census after being directed to...

empowering Women's rights in Iran and activism against Iran's contemporary compulsory hijab law. She possess anti-headscarf sentiments and also pioneered online...

length, mass, area, etc. The Metric system adopted in 1862 and has been compulsory since 1869 in Peru. Units from Spanish Castillian were used. One vara...

characterised by the establishment of a welfare state, urban rehabilitation, compulsory education, and new rights in the workplace. The party was founded on 5...

planning functions to planning officers rather than councillors, makes Compulsory Purchase by public bodies easier, establishes a Nature Restoration Fund...

and Miquelon. Following the French government's decision to introduce compulsory vaccination for health care workers and the health pass in several public...

clubs in the world made up of young Singaporean footballers serving their compulsory two-year national service, which places an age restriction on team members...

Sigrid or to the homicide." In October 2013, Chris Giske was sentenced to compulsory psychiatric care for the murder after being found to suffer from psychosis...

expansion. Under the Third Republic, Ferry made primary education free and compulsory through several new laws. However, he was forced to resign following the...

inquiry concluded he failed to act on critical warnings and was placed on compulsory leave in July 2024. Widow of assassinated Sri Lankan Tamil MP to appeal...

made up of young South Korean professional footballers serving their compulsory two-year military duty. Fifteen players join up at the start of every...

choose to educate their children by any suitable means. The state-funded compulsory school system is divided into Key Stages, based upon the student's age...

competitors in artistic gymnastics at the 1980 Summer Olympics in Moscow. The compulsory and optional rounds took place on 20 and 22 July at the Sports Palace...

IHF Council shall decide about the reduction of the compulsory places, considering only the compulsory places of the confederations involved. The reigning...

on a theological proposition. It is usually non-binding (requiring no compulsory action from the censured party), unlike a motion of no confidence (which...

several advocacy groups Ceneri Base Tunnel, a railway tunnel in Switzerland Compulsory Basic Training, a British motorcycling certification Cadet Basic Training...

obtain an Ontario Secondary School Diploma, one must earn the following compulsory credits: 4 credits in one's first language (English or French) (from Grade...

It is the seventh full year (or eighth in Australia and England) of compulsory education and is roughly equivalent to grade 6 in the United States and...

Championships. They placed second in the first compulsory dance, and then won the other two compulsory dances and the free dance to win the Juvenile event...

Declaration of Independence in 1948, fixed-term military service has been compulsory in Israel. The conscription laws of the Israel Defense Forces (IDF) apply...

Resistance of Iran. ISBN 978-2-491615-01-7. "No to Compulsory Veil: No to Compulsory Religion, No to Compulsory Government". NCRI. 16 October 2017. Archived...

local development orders (LDOs) were introduced with the Planning and Compulsory Purchase Act 2004. They allow local authorities to extend permitted development...

so on. The metric system was adopted in Hungary in 1874 and has been compulsory since 1876. The system before the metric system was the old Vienna system...

finishing primary education by 9th or 10th grade. Secondary education is not compulsory, but usually free of charge, and students have a wide range of programmes...

2020). It was first contested in 1961 as an optional sport, and turned compulsory in 1963. Since then, it has been out of the program twice, in 1975 and...

Australia, New Zealand and Malaysia. It is usually the third year of compulsory education and incorporates students aged between seven and eight. It is...

may be accompanied with dogs. In Germany, high-visibility clothing is compulsory for beaters, for safety reasons. In Holy Roman Empire there was a beater...

Compulsory Education Act. The citizens' initiative was primarily aimed at eliminating parochial schools, including Catholic schools. The Compulsory Education...

opponents make several varied arguments. Some dispute the positive effects of compulsory treatment, questioning the methodology of studies that show effectiveness...

Danish (or another Scandinavian language) is mandatory for students in compulsory schools and also part of many secondary-level study programmes, so knowledge...

in the vault event during the compulsory and optional rounds (of the team event) on September 19 and 21. In the compulsory round each gymnast had one vault...

cherry plum purée, and chopped walnuts (Juglans regia), but they are not compulsory. The soup is seasoned with Khmeli Suneli and coriander. The soup is usually...

Parliament of Australia has a number of distinctive features including compulsory voting, with full-preference instant-runoff voting in single-member seats...

situation of prophet Muhammad, took only the injunctions of the Qur'an as compulsory, and rejected what it saw as the excessive emphasis that Ahl al-Hadith...

Chesney, the last resident remaining in Mary King's close, was given a compulsory purchase order for £400 and he left the close in 1902.[citation needed]...

Government announced the compulsory recall of all cars fitted with Takata airbags, with 2.3 million vehicles subject to the compulsory recall and the airbags...

Preparatory year: It is also an integral part of basic education but it is not compulsory. It is supervised by the Ministry of Education and is provided in public...

understood as a combination of the concept of amatonormativity and the idea of compulsory sexuality from asexual research and the notion of humanonormativity from...

The Social Service Personnel (Korean: 사회복무요원, 社會服務要員) is a system of compulsory employment in South Korea. It is the country's largest type of transitional...

Judo has been a Universiade compulsory event since 2007 in Bangkok, Thailand. Before this, judo was an optional sport in the 1967, 1985, 1995, 2001 and...

Education in Italy is compulsory from 6 to 16 years of age, and is divided into five stages: kindergarten (scuola dell'infanzia), primary school (scuola...

determination of planning applications. Under the provisions of the Planning and Compulsory Purchase Act 2004, PPGs were gradually being replaced by Planning Policy...

The Czech Republic has a universal health care system, based on a compulsory insurance model, with fee-for-service care funded by mandatory employment-related...

the 2000s. By 2013, almost all white-owned farms had been expropriated. Compulsory acquisition without compensation was formally discontinued in 2018 following...

of Africa, Australia and New Zealand. It is usually the sixth year of compulsory education and incorporates students aged between ten and eleven. It is...

is best known for his books Dumbing Us Down: the Hidden Curriculum of Compulsory Schooling, and The Underground History of American Education: A Schoolteacher’s...

involve the CSV. Luxembourg's electoral system operates on the basis of compulsory voting, with a few exceptions. Luxembourg citizens aged under 75 years...

in the qualification round by performing a compulsory routine followed by a free routine. For the compulsory routine (#1), each gymnast received a score...

fee (like memberships to other associations such as the NRA). Under the compulsory or public law model, enterprises of certain sizes, types, or sectors are...

measure length, area, volume, etc. Since 1921, Metric system has been compulsory in Haiti. Older units before the Metric system were British, old French...

planning strategy introduced in England and Wales by the Planning and Compulsory Purchase Act 2004 and given detail in Planning Policy Statements 12. In...

was also a vice-president of the London Society for the Abolition of Compulsory Vaccination, and was associated with a range of other Victorian reform...

international law does not recognise any way of making this relationship compulsory on the weaker power. Suzerainty is a practical, de facto situation, rather...

Palace of the Central Lenin Stadium. Sixty-two gymnasts competed in the compulsory and optional rounds on July 21 and 23. The thirty-six highest scoring...

gymnasts. All entrants in the gymnastics competitions performed both a compulsory exercise and a voluntary exercise for each apparatus. The four apparatus...

Funds and Miscellaneous Provisions Act, 1952, The Employment Exchanges (Compulsory Notification of Vacancies) Act, 1959, The Maternity Benefit Act, 1961...

narrated by Ibn Majah in Sunan Ibn Majah The Fajr prayer consists of two compulsory (fardh) units of prayer (rak'a). In addition, the voluntary sunnah prayer...

Gillham, Australia/United Kingdom Award for the Best Performance of the Compulsory Canadian Work Jayson Gillham, Australia/United Kingdom André Bourbeau...

with Thomas Cook AG to form the Thomas Cook Group plc, which entered compulsory liquidation on 23 September 2019. The group was founded under the Airtours...

Iran post photos of themselves without scarves, as a protest against the compulsory hijab laws in the country. By the end of 2016, the page had surpassed...

civic rights. During the 3rd century BC, ephebic service ceased to be compulsory and its time was reduced to one year. By the 1st century BC, the ephebia...

interest in the Prussian Army and compulsory education. King Frederick William I inaugurated the Prussian compulsory conscription system in 1717. In 1740...

Secondary Education Manipur (COHSEM). p. 2. "Bodies decide making Manipuri compulsory in Secondary Schools : 10th may09 ~ E-Pao! Headlines". e-pao.net. Retrieved...

one face-up card on each face-down card. If a player fails to make a "compulsory move", the opponent can shout "Stop!", "Tunj!" or "Crapette!". The player's...

length, mass, capacity, etc. Metric system adopted in 1923 and has been compulsory in Indonesia since 1938. Old Dutch and local measures were used under...

competitors in artistic gymnastics at the 1988 Summer Olympics in Seoul. The compulsory and optional rounds took place on September 18 and 20 at the Olympic Gymnastics...

trouble the desire to separate asexuality and disability that is rooted in compulsory sexuality. Bogaert argues that understanding asexuality is of key importance...

1977, the Kuybyshev Regional Court ruled that Vladimir Usov be sent to compulsory treatment in a psychiatric clinic. For 18 years he was kept in a specialized...

in becoming a "woman of letters". Ancient Greek is still taught as a compulsory or optional subject especially at traditional or elite schools throughout...

Marian Centre. In the Loreto senior school the following subjects are compulsory: Religion – from year 7–12 English – from year 7–12 Maths – from year...

and tertiary education levels. The initial nine-years of education is compulsory and uniform in coursework. Entry to Kōsen Colleges of Technology and technical...

type of prison in Russia. Such colonies combine penal detention with compulsory work (penal labor). The system of labor colonies and camps originated...

Human-rights organisations documented allegations of physical abuse, compulsory labour, solitary confinement and poor conditions at Trisam. In a 2002...

companies procuring compulsory purchase rights from private acts of Parliament, though by the late 19th century, powers of compulsory purchase slowly became...

election was for 90 electoral districts each returning a single member with compulsory preferential voting. Preferences were not distributed. Preferences were...

World level competition. The senior compulsory dances were the Ravensburger Waltz and the Blues. The junior compulsory dances were the Viennese Waltz and...

competitors in artistic gymnastics at the 1980 Summer Olympics in Moscow. The compulsory and optional rounds took place on July 21 and 23 at the Sports Palace...

competitors in artistic gymnastics at the 1972 Summer Olympics in Munich. The compulsory and optional rounds took place on August 27 and 28 at the Sports Hall...

but recent commentators have stressed that it brought neither free nor compulsory education, and its importance has thus tended to be diminished rather...

Gymnastics Hall. Ninety gymnasts competed in the all-around during the compulsory and optional rounds on September 19 and 21. The thirty-six highest scoring...

per valid vote received at the previous elections, the introduction of compulsory voting in elections and referendums, and changing the electoral system...

quantities. Metric system was optional in Uruguay since 1866, and has been compulsory since 1894. The older system was the Spanish (Castilian) system with some...

examples. Voting in a referendum is compulsory for those on the electoral roll, in the same way that it is compulsory to vote in a general election. As...

act brought into force when the legal age a child is allowed to leave compulsory education increases. In most countries, the school leaving age reflects...

and the copyright holder, or recording published tunes can fall under a compulsory license whereby the recording artist pays a standard royalty to the original...

many of them being two competitions of the same discipline with one compulsory exercise and one voluntary exercise. There was a maximum of 20 points...

optional sport in the 2003 Winter Universiade in Tarvisio. It became a compulsory sport as of the 2007 Winter Universiade in Turin. Last updated after the...

application. The DCLG circular 01/2006 and the Planning and Compulsory Purchase Act 2004, compulsorily requires applicants to provide a Design & Access Statement...

abbreviated in flight plans as "DCT"). Most waypoints are classified as compulsory reporting points; that is, the pilot (or the onboard flight management...

proponents of compulsory vaccination cite the well-documented public health benefits of vaccination. Others argue that, for compulsory vaccination to...

the Maaliki, Shafi'i and Hanbali Madhabs (schools of Fiqh) and Wajib (compulsory) in the Hanafi madhab, with one needing an odd number of Rakats to complete...

free state-provided health services, but private health insurance is compulsory for all persons residing in Switzerland (within three months of taking...

Support for Young People Trailblazer (often abbreviated to DOSfYP) was a compulsory workfare scheme for young unemployed 18- to 24-year-olds, that was trialled...

forces in peace and war, was the General Staff. Military service was compulsory for all men. Following the disintegration of the state, the JNA ceased...

Album' for ...ish. At the 1990 ceremony the group won 'Best Video' for "Compulsory Hero", which was directed by Geoff Barter. In 1999 rock music historian...

considerable debate as to whether Fijian and possibly also Hindi, should be compulsory school subjects. In May and June 2005, a number of prominent Fiji Islanders...

this right, and there are some restrictions. The law prohibits forced or compulsory labor, and there have been no reports that such practices occurred. The...

of patients. In 1952, three new buildings were built. Arizona passed a compulsory sterilization law on March 9, 1929. This was precipitated by the issue...

secondary school for all Qatari citizens. Education is also considered compulsory according to the law. The current minister is Lolwah bint Rashid bin Mohammed...

international agencies and nongovernmental organizations), and social (or compulsory) health insurance funds. Total health expenditure is the sum of public...

year of compulsory education and incorporates students aged between five and seven. In Australia, Year 1 is usually the second year of compulsory education...

Macedonia (Macedonian: Лична карта, Lična karta, Albanian: Letërnjoftim) is a compulsory identity document issued in North Macedonia. The document is issued by...

19, and 22 at the Montreal Forum. Eighty-six gymnasts competed in the compulsory and optional rounds on July 18 and 19. The six highest scoring gymnasts...

agency. The group's membership fell within the age range of Japanese compulsory education, typically containing between 10 and 12 members at a time who...

defense recognized in Washington v. Texas (1967). Taylor was the first Compulsory Process Clause case since Washington v. Texas to provide a specific limitation...

Chinese Civil War on the mainland and retreating to the island. Duration of compulsory military service for all Taiwanese male citizens ranged between 2 and...

secondary school in Saintfield, County Down, Northern Ireland that teaches compulsory education up to GCSE level. It was established in 1958. Miss Sarah-Lucy...

to counter the level of hooligan violence during games, and was made compulsory during the 2010/2011 season, despite not yet being approved by Parliament...

began as a still photographer for a Polish film studio, and served his compulsory conscription in the Polish army as a film cameraman, shooting army exercises...

numerous voter motivations, including political apathy. Where voting is compulsory, casting a blank vote is available for those who do not wish to choose...

allow a rider to operate a 125 cc motorbike with L plates by completing a Compulsory Basic Training (CBT) course. Sutherland, Dan. "HONDA CG125 (1975 - 2008)...

top of the turquoise dome of the Enghelab square to protest against the compulsory hijab. Subsequently, she was arrested again and sentenced to one year...

Amatonormativity Compulsory heterosexuality Hart-Brinson, Peter; Tlachac, M. L.; Lepien, Emily (2023-06-27). "Contradictions in Experiences of Compulsory Sexuality...

Park Bo-gum was serving in the Republic of Korea Navy as part of his compulsory military service. At the time of airing, the series recorded the highest...

and employees to regulated non-profit sickness funds. Contributions are compulsory and defined according to law. A distinction is also made between municipal...

are approximately 1500 students in both the sixth form at Vandyke, and compulsory education. The school was opened in 1976 as a comprehensive school for...

Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery (A degree in dentistry and medicine being compulsory) and Orthodontics.[citation needed] Dental hygienist Dental technician...

which includes a local dialect, Maltese English. Both languages are compulsory subjects in Maltese primary and secondary schools. A large portion of...

Having decided upon the adoption of certain proposals with regard to compulsory old-age insurance,... This concept contained in the convention were revised...

White Paper on education (1950), to split education at grade 8, when compulsory education ended. One of the three streams was academic. In keeping with...

the laws on compulsory service, which ultimately obligated all Germans to arbitrarily determined (i.e. effectively unlimited) compulsory labour for the...

capacity, etc. The Metric system was optional from 1857, and has been compulsory since 1896. The Units of the system (from Spanish, Castillian) were legally...

also split into two groups for the compulsory dances, which were the same for both groups. Group B skated both compulsory dances, followed immediately by...

Corrections Commissioner, she was a key player in the enactment of the compulsory education laws, state support of poor widows dependent on their children's...

study in middle schools as regulated by the Compulsory education law at the age of twelve. This is not compulsory for senior secondary education, where junior...

Fagersta and began playing bass in bands while still in mellanstadiet (compulsory schooling in Sweden). The Hives were formed in 1993, when he was 15 years...

road passenger services, although it did not have the general powers of compulsory purchase of bus operators. To obtain specific powers of acquisition it...

company is cancelled, closed, goes into bankruptcy, or is subject to compulsory regulatory measures of CSRC including administrative takeover or management...

Hall. Eighty-six gymnasts competed in the balance beam event during the compulsory and optional rounds on September 19 and 21. The eight highest-scoring...

used in Mauritius. The metric system was adopted in 1876, and has been compulsory in Mauritius since 1878. Systems including old French and British were...

Dewey to successfully charge Mafioso kingpin Charles "Lucky" Luciano with compulsory prostitution. Carter was born in Atlanta in 1897, the daughter of William...

Mäenpää had to put his musical career on hold to take part in Finland's compulsory military service. In an interview, Mäenpää admitted he disliked the time...

the cost the maker will have to bear, situations in which a recall is compulsory (usually because the risk is big enough), or penalties for failure to...

someone in slavery or servitude, or requiring them to perform forced or compulsory labour Provision for the abolition of the office of Coroner of the Queen's...

Sexual Offences (POCSO) Act, 2012, and the Right of Children to Free and Compulsory Education Act, 2009, as outlined in Sections 13, 14, and 15 of the CPCR...

given through special agreements or declarations accepting the court's compulsory jurisdiction. The court is composed of a panel of 15 judges elected by...

and 22nd at the Montreal Forum. Eighty-six gymnasts competed in the compulsory and optional rounds on July 18 and 19. The six highest scoring gymnasts...

Expand the charts to see the breakdown: "Government/compulsory": Government spending and compulsory health insurance. "Voluntary": Voluntary health insurance...

In Malaysia, school uniforms are compulsory for all students who attend public schools. School uniforms are almost universal in the public and private...

young members in the tenets of Nazi ideology. Membership became fully compulsory for eligible boys in 1939. By the end of World War II in Europe, some...

System or CRS in India is the unified process of continuous, permanent, compulsory and universal recording of the vital events (birth, deaths, stillbirths)...

secondary school students, reduce families' spending on tutoring, and improve compulsory education. The policy, formally titled Opinions on Further Reducing the...

self-coup. Most notably, the Fujimori administration carried a campaign of compulsory sterilization affecting more than 300,000 people. Plan Verde was first...

Donkey votes are most common where preference voting is combined with compulsory voting, such as in Australia, particularly where all candidates must be...

19, and 21 at the Montreal Forum. Eighty-six gymnasts competed in the compulsory and optional rounds on July 18 and 19. The thirty-six highest scoring...

critical of the governing New Zealand Labour Party's recently introduced compulsory superannuation scheme, implying the scheme would eventually turn New Zealand...

Enghelab during the Iranian protests against compulsory hijab. In Enqelab Street she protested the compulsory hijab by removing her scarf on top of an electricity...

in artistic gymnastics at the 1984 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles. The compulsory and optional rounds took place on July 30 and August 1 at UCLA’s Pauley...

at a university or teaching hospital, officially known as the National Compulsory Medical Internship Program. During this year, a graduate must complete...

2006 the army transformed into a fully professional organization and compulsory military service was abolished. Slovak armed forces numbered 20,982 uniformed...

that the infrastructure will be built in future, and does not allow for compulsory purchase of land or the power to start construction. Those permissions...

Parliament of the United Kingdom. Amongst other items it introduced the compulsory wearing of seat belts for front seat passengers for a trial period of...

congress, LPV announced its support for the 18 August protest against compulsory vaccination organized by the Law and Order party. The protest was announced...

Education in Denmark is compulsory (Danish: undervisningspligt) for children below the age of 15 or 16, even though it is not compulsory to attend Folkeskole...

The Malaysian identity card (Malay: kad pengenalan Malaysia) is the compulsory identity card for Malaysian citizens aged 12 and above. The current identity...

Subject taught on Mother Indian Language: Compulsory Bengali, Compulsory Hindi, Compulsory Urdu, Compulsory English, Alternative English. Subjects taught...

length, mass, area, capacity, etc. Since 1907, the metric system has been compulsory in Iceland. A number of units were used and these units were analogues...

Matters Radical feminist poet and author Adrienne Rich, in her 1980 essay "Compulsory Heterosexuality and Lesbian Existence", suggests that the need to come...