This article's lead sectionmay be too short to adequately summarize the key points. Please consider expanding the lead to provide an accessible overview of all important aspects of the article.(January 2022)
Comics character
Frankenstein's Monster
Cover of The Monster of Frankenstein #1 (Jan. 1973) Art by Mike Ploog
The first appearance of Frankenstein's Monster in the Marvel Comics Universe came in the five-page horror comics story "Your Name Is Frankenstein", by writer-editor Stan Lee and artist Joe Maneely in Menace #7 (September 1953),[2][3] from Marvel's 1950s forerunner, Atlas Comics. The following decade, a robot replica of Frankenstein's Monster appeared as an antagonist in The X-Men #40 (Jan. 1968), by writer Roy Thomas and pencilerDon Heck,[4] and was destroyed by the titular team. The actual Monster first appeared in Marvel Comics continuity in a cameoflashback in "The Heir of Frankenstein" in The Silver Surfer #7 (Aug. 1969), by writer-editor Lee and penciler John Buscema.[5]
The character received an ongoing series, titled Frankenstein in the postal indicia and initially The Monster of Frankenstein (issues #1–5) and later The Frankenstein Monster as the cover logo, that ran 18 issues (Jan. 1973–Sept. 1975).[6] This series began with a three-issue retelling of the original novel, by writer Gary Friedrich and artist Mike Ploog. Several more issues continued his story into the 1890s, until he was placed in suspended animation and revived in modern times.
Thomas, Marvel Comics' editor-in-chief at that point in the 1970s, recalled in 2009:
I'd been working with [artist] Dick Giordano adapting Bram Stoker's Dracula [in the black-and-white horror-comics magazine Vampire Tales, published by Marvel parent company Magazine Management], so I wanted to start with the Shelley Frankenstein [novel], then bring [Frankenstein's Monster] into the present. But eager as I was to work with Mike Ploog on Frankenstein, I just didn't have the time. So I turned the project over to Gary, who did a fine job with it.[7]
Friedrich in 2009 said he did not recall "whose idea it was to do a Frankenstein book", noting that "at this time, Marvel was cranking up the gears on the monster mags", which were introducing such new characters as Werewolf by Night and Ghost Rider.[8] Ploog based his rendition of the Monster on a drawing by art director John Romita Sr., who was instructed to make the character dissimilar to the familiar Universal Pictures version.[9]
Ploog drew the first six issues, self-inked except for issues #4-5, which were embellished by Marvel production manager and occasional inker John Verpoorten. The following four issues were penciled by John Buscema. After a final Friedrich-written issue, drawn by Bob Brown, the creative team of writer Doug Moench and penciler Val Mayerik brought the Monster from the 19th century to the present day, beginning with issue #12 (Sept. 1974). The duo continued through the final issue, with Bill Mantlo rather than Moench writing the finale.[10]
Ploog had departed, Thomas recalled, because "Marvel was in a great surge of growth at that time, which resulted in frequent changes on artist/writer lineups on many, if not most of the titles. Mike was quite busy then".[11] Ploog recalled disliking the planned change to bring the Monster into the present-day Marvel Universe. "I couldn't see Frankenstein battling with Spider-Man on 42nd Street".[12] His successor, Buscema, was an established veteran and one of Marvel's premier artists. Friedrich said, "Working with Buscema [on the series] was a wonderful experience. John could draw about any type [of] book you could imagine. ... We never had a disagreement about anything, and his storytelling sense was superb".[13] The series ended "because sales weren't good enough", Thomas recalled. "At the start, the book [had] sold well".[14]
Concurrent with the color-comics series, the character appeared in his own modern-day feature in two of Curtis' black-and-white horror-comics magazines: Monsters Unleashed #2, 4-10 (Sept. 1973, Feb. 1974-Feb. 1975), by the Friedrich/Buscema team initially, followed by the Moench/Mayerik team; and in Legion of Monsters #1 (Sept. 1975), by Moench and Mayerik.
During the 1970s, the Monster guest-starred in the superhero titles The Avengers #131-132 (Jan.-Feb. 1975); Marvel Team-Up #36-37 (Aug.-Sept. 1975), appearing in the latter series opposite Spider-Man; and Iron Man #101-102 (Aug.-Sept. 1977); and in the supernatural title Tomb of Dracula #49 (Oct. 1976). As well, writer John Warner and artist Dino Castrillo adapted the Shelley novel in Marvel Classics Comics #20 (1977), in a 48-page story outside mainstream Marvel continuity. The character made only two Marvel appearances in the 1980s.[15] The first four issues of The Monster of Frankenstein were reprinted in the miniseriesBook of the Dead #1-4 (Dec. 1993-March 1994). Also that decade, he again confronted Spider-Man in Spider-Man Unlimited #21 (Aug. 1998).
In the 21st century, the Monster appeared prominently in the four-issue miniseries Bloodstone (December 2001–March 2002) and starred in a 14-page story, "To Be a Monster", by writer-artist Skottie Young in Legion of Monsters: Werewolf by Night #1 (April 2007).
Fictional character biography
Frankenstein's Monster was built from human corpses by a scientist named Victor Frankenstein, in Ingolstadt, Bavaria, in the late 18th century. His efforts to fit in with regular humanity were futile due to his horrific form, and he was infuriated. Victor Frankenstein created and subsequently killed a mate for the Monster, who killed Frankenstein's bride Elizabeth in retaliation. After killing several people, the Monster fled to the Arctic. His creator pursued him, but died due to the cold. The Monster, anguished, tried to kill himself but only went into a state of suspended animation from the cold.[16]
In 1898, heat revived the Monster and he wandered again. He searched for the descendant of Victor Frankenstein and finally ended up in Transylvania. The Monster clashed with Dracula, and his vocal cords were injured. Vincent Frankenstein finally found him and tried to give him a new brain, dying in the process as he was shot by an angry maidservant before the Monster could kill him. Frustrated, the Monster fell into a glacier an again returned to a state of suspended animation.[17]
The Monster eventually emerged from suspended animation in a glacier and into the modern world.[18] After several adventures (during one of which his brain was transferred with that of a scientist longing for a new life, then a rat, and later restored,[19] and another in which he first battled, then aided, the Werewolf by Night (Jack Russell),[20] he was aided by Veronica Frankenstein, a distant relative of his creator. This woman was kindly, and repaired his vocal cords.[21] Later, the Monster met and joined Veronica's sister, Baroness Victoria Frankenstein (Veronica's sister) and her charges, the Children of the Damned, dwarfish artificial beings who were created by Basil and Ludwig Frankenstein's failed human experiments.[22]
The Monster was captured, along with Spider-Man and the Man-Wolf by Baron Ludwig von Schtupf, a.k.a. the Monster Maker, to be used to create an army of amalgamated monsters with the Monster's superhuman strength, Spider-Man's wall-crawling powers and the Man-Wolf's appearance. Von Schtupf was defeated by Spider-Man and the Monster, then Spider-Man defeated the Man-Wolf on his own. Both of them were taken into custody of S.H.I.E.L.D., due to S.H.I.E.L.D. agent Judith Klemmer's involvement in the case.[23]
Victoria discovered Bram Velsing, the man who would become the Dreadknight, while he was dying in the wilderness. While under her care, he made a variety of weapons and took possession of the Hellhorse, the flying mutant horse (which the Children found and Victoria, using her ancestor's methods, tried to restore to normal, but instead only mutated it further) that had employed by Nathan Garrett, the original criminal Black Knight. He attempted to force more resources from Victoria and took over the new Castle Frankenstein, but was defeated by the Monster and Iron Man. The Dreadknight, left wounded at the finale of the battle, was returned to Victoria's custody, though he later escaped with the Hellhorse and his weaponry.[24]
The Monster then met Spider-Man for a second time.[25]
The Monster later departed from Victoria's company.[26]
Ulysses Bloodstone later befriended the Monster, who came to occasionally stay at his mansion, eventually acting as its caretaker. The Monster, sometimes using the name Adam, accompanied Bloodstone on his missions. Bloodstone trusted Adam to give his daughter Elsa a fragment of the Bloodgem in the Bloodstone choker when she was old enough.
When exploring Bloodstone House, an adult Elsa discovers a secret chamber in which she encounters Adam, who tells Elsa about her father. Adam gives her the Bloodstone Choker, which attaches itself to her neck. Adam later designs a costume for Elsa, patterned after her father's. The two have a number of adventures together, encountering beings such as Dracula and N'Kantu, the Living Mummy. Elsa lives in Bloodstone Manor with her mother and ally Adam the Frankenstein Monster, while pursuing a monster-hunting occupation.[27]
At some point, an intelligent clone of the monster, simply named Frankenstein, was created. The clone became a member of S.H.I.E.L.D.'s Paranormal Containment Unit, nicknamed the Howling Commandos.[28]
During the "Fear Itself" storyline, Frankenstein's Monster, Howard the Duck, Nighthawk, and the She-Hulk come together as the Fearsome Four when the Man-Thing is driven on a rampage. They later discover a plot by the Psycho-Man to use the Man-Thing's volatile empathy to create a weapon.[29]
The Hellfire Club sent an army of Frankenstein Monsters (created by Victor Frankenstein's contemporary descendant Baron Maximilian von Katzenelnbogen) to attack the Jean Grey School for Higher Learning, but they were defeated by the X-Men.[30] Learning of the existence of a Frankenstein descendant, the Monster comes to exact his vengeance on the Hellfire Club.[31]
Frankenstein's Monster is a result of a biological experiment by Baron Victor Frankenstein which grafted pieces of various corpses together which were animated through an undisclosed procedure involving electricity. In the first issue of The Monster of Frankenstein, a series of injections is used rather than the traditional electric jump-starting procedure to make the creature live.[33] The Monster has superhuman strength and stamina, and can be placed in suspended animation when exposed to intense cold without suffering any physical damage.
Clones of Frankenstein's Monster
There had been many clones of Frakenstein's Monster that appeared in the comics:
First Nazi clone
The first Nazi clone of Frankenstein's Monster was a creation of Nazi sympathizer Anna Frankenstein and her lover Von Rottz in the summer of 1944. They had hoped to use the works of Victor Frankenstein to create an army of monsters to sell to the Nazis. When her Frankenstein's Monster was complete, Anna wrote a letter to Captain America and Bucky Barnes in order to lure them to her. They were attacked by the Nazi clone Frankenstein's Monster twice, with the second time having Bucky snatched by Frankenstein's Monster. Von Rottz assisted Captain America into rescuing Bucky from being thrown off the castle by the Nazi clone Frankenstein's Monster. Before Von Rottz could betray Captain America, he is strangled to death by the Nazi clone of Frankenstein's Monster. Then the Nazi clone of Frankenstein's Monster grabbed Anna Frankenstein and fled into the woods. After freeing Anna, Captain America lured the Nazi clone of Frankenstein's Monster into the quicksand, where it drowned. Anna felt guilty over what she did and joined her creation's fate, committing suicide by walking into the quicksand. Although Anna Frankenstein's father set fire to the laboratory, other people have utilized Victor's techniques to create other monsters.[34]
When Jackie Falsworth finds an oversized Nazi cap inside a box of souvenirs, Captain America tells her of the mission of how they acquired the hat and who it originally belonged to. In early 1942, Dr. Basil Frankenstein is a Nazi scientist who is the descendant of Victor Frankenstein. Basil Frankenstein and his Japanese assistant Dr. Kitagowa had moved to Victor Frankenstein's castle to continue his mission of creating an army of zombie Nazi soldiers. However, word of Basil Frankenstein's activities leaked out to the Allied Forces and the Human Torch and Toro went out to investigate. When Human Torch and Toro did not return, Captain America, Bucky, and Namor went out to look for them. When the other Invaders arrive, they find the villagers that live near Castle Frankenstein about to storm the castle. The villagers explained to the Invaders about the arrival of Human Torch and Toro and the info about the monster that had torn through their village. Captain America and Bucky went to Castle Frankenstein to investigate, while Namor held the angry mob at bay. Captain America and Bucky entered the castle and were overcome by the Nazi clone of Frankenstein's Monster. Upon Captain America and Bucky being brought before Basil Frankenstein, he revealed that he not only was making an army of Nazi zombies for Adolf Hitler, he plans to transplant his brain into Captain America's body. It turned out that Basil Frankenstein had been in a lab accident that paralyzed his hands and legs. Due to Basil Frankenstein being in love with Dr. Kitagowa, Basil wanted her to place his brain into Captain America's body so that they can finally have a physical love. It was then shown that Basil Frankenstein had captured the Human Torch and Toro so that Basil Frankenstein could siphon the Human Torch's energies to make his Nazi clone of Frankenstein's Monster bigger and stronger. In the nick of time, Namor arrived at the castle and freed the Invaders. During the battle with the Nazi clone of Frankenstein's Monster, the creature was knocked into a wall of electrical equipment. This was enough to free the Nazi clone of Frankenstein's Monster from Basil's mental control, where he grabbed Basil and Dr. Kitagowa and took them to the castle's parapets. Proclaiming that he was no longer Basil Frankenstein's slave, the Nazi clone of Frankenstein's Monster wanted to return to death and jumped from the castle, taking Basil Frankenstein and Dr. Kitagowa with him.[35]
Howling Commandos' clone
An intelligent clone of Frankenstein's Monster nicknamed "Frank" was a member of the Paranormal Containment Unit of the international law-enforcement agency S.H.I.E.L.D. in issues of the series Nick Fury's Howling Commandos. Unlike Frankenstein's Monster and his other clones, Frank has a mace for a right hand, where it can be launched out on a chain similar to a flail. There is a large cannon where the radius of his left arm is supposed to be, where it houses different firearms like machine gun barrels and one detachable handheld gun. How this cloning process did not produce different clones of the various individual body parts making up the original Monster was briefly mentioned in issue #1. The response was "Don't go there".[28][36]
Frank was among the monsters that gathered to prepare a defense on Area 13 when Merlin's army was attacking.[37] Frank held his ground while Warwolf and Gorilla-Man released all the giant monsters in their possession where they trampled over Merlin's army. When Frank opted to tend to the injured, the Howling Commandos chose to pursue the remaining members of Merlin's army.[38] Frank was present when the Mole Man's forces showed up to help fight Merlin's army.[39]
In the pages of "Marvel Adventures", Frankenstein's Monster was found in a crate and briefly fought Spider-Man and Hawkeye before disappearing into the night.[42]
Secret Wars (2015)
During the "Secret Wars" storyline, a version of Frankenstein's Monster lives in Monster Metropolis beneath the Battleworld domain of the Kingdom of Manhattan.[43]
Frankenstein's Monster appears in the Ultimate Spider-Man two-part episode "Blade and the Howling Commandos", voiced by Kevin Michael Richardson.[44][45] This version has a sledgehammer for a left hand and a retractable right hand-mounted machine gun, and is a member of Nick Fury's Howling Commandos.
Frankenstein's Monster appears in Hulk and the Agents of S.M.A.S.H., voiced again by Kevin Michael Richardson.[45] This version is a member of Nick Fury's Howling Commandos.
^ abcd"Frankenstein's Monster Voices (Marvel Universe)". Behind The Voice Actors. A green check mark indicates that a role has been confirmed using a screenshot (or collage of screenshots) of a title's list of voice actors and their respective characters found in its opening and/or closing credits and/or other reliable sources of information.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: postscript (link)
^Jones, Stephen. The Essential Monster Movie Guide. Billboard Books, 2000. pp. 146, 148
^Buxton, Marc (October 30, 2015). "Marvel's 31 Best Monsters". Den of Geek. Archived from the original on October 1, 2018. The Marvel version of Frankenstein is pretty much a mashup up of Mary Shelley's literary monster and the Universal classic creature feature.
Jean-François Pilâtre de Rozier Tewasnya de Rozier dan Romain dalam kecelakaan udara Jean-François Pilâtre de Rozier (30 Maret 1754 – 15 Juni 1785) adalah seorang guru kimia dan fisika Prancis, dan salah satu pelopor pertama di bidang penerbangan. Ia adalah putra dari seorang pengurus rumah penginapan. Ia mempelajari mengenai ilmu botani di perusahaan milik duc de la Rochefoucauld, dalam suasana persahabatan demokratis di mana ilmu pengetahuan awal mulai berkembang. Minatnya …
American political campaign Howard Dean for President 2004Campaign2004 United States presidential election (Democratic Party primaries)CandidateHoward DeanGovernor of Vermont(1991–2003)AffiliationDemocratic PartyEC formedMay 31, 2002AnnouncedJune 23, 2003SuspendedFebruary 18, 2004SloganDean for AmericaWebsiteHoward Dean 2004(archived – Jan 30, 2004) Dean announcing his candidacy The 2004 presidential campaign of Howard Dean, 79th Governor of Vermont, began when he formed an exploratory commi…
Using psychological science to help answer legal questions Part of a series onPsychology Outline History Subfields Basic psychology Abnormal Affective neuroscience Affective science Behavioral genetics Behavioral neuroscience Behaviorism Cognitive/Cognitivism Cognitive neuroscience Social Comparative Cross-cultural Cultural Developmental Differential Ecological Evolutionary Experimental Gestalt Intelligence Mathematical Moral Neuropsychology Perception Personality Positive Psycholinguistics Psyc…
18th-century American military officer (1754–1835) Benjamin TallmadgeTallmadge c. 1800Member of the U.S. House of Representativesfrom Connecticut's at-large districtIn officeMarch 4, 1801 – March 3, 1817Preceded byWilliam EdmondSucceeded byThomas Scott Williams Personal detailsBorn(1754-02-25)February 25, 1754Setauket or Brookhaven, Province of New YorkDiedMarch 7, 1835(1835-03-07) (aged 81)Litchfield, ConnecticutSpouses Mary Floyd (m. 1784&…
العلاقات الأرمينية التشيكية أرمينيا التشيك أرمينيا التشيك تعديل مصدري - تعديل العلاقات الأرمينية التشيكية هي العلاقات الثنائية التي تجمع بين أرمينيا والتشيك.[1][2][3][4][5] مقارنة بين البلدين هذه مقارنة عامة ومرجعية للدولتين: وجه المقارنة …
Disney animated film Winnie the PoohTheatrical release posterDirected by Stephen Anderson Don Hall Story by Stephen Anderson Clio Chiang Don Dougherty Don Hall Kendelle Hoyer Brian Kesinger Nicole Mitchell Jeremy Spears Based onWinnie-the-Poohby A. A. MilneE. H. ShepardProduced by Peter Del Vecho Clark Spencer Starring Jim Cummings Jack Boulter Travis Oates Bud Luckey Tom Kenny Craig Ferguson Kristen Anderson-Lopez Wyatt Dean Hall Huell Howser CinematographyJulio Macat(live-action scenes)Edited …
Ligue 1 2005-2006Ligue 1 Orange 2005-2006 Competizione Ligue 1 Sport Calcio Edizione 68ª Organizzatore LFP Date dal 29 luglio 2005al 13 maggio 2006 Luogo Francia Partecipanti 20 Risultati Vincitore Olympique Lione(5º titolo) Retrocessioni MetzStrasburgoAjaccio Statistiche Miglior marcatore Pauleta (21) Incontri disputati 380 Gol segnati 811 (2,13 per incontro) Cronologia della competizione 2004-2005 2006-2007 Manuale L'edizione 2005-06 della Ligue 1, sessantottesimo cam…
Artikel ini tidak memiliki referensi atau sumber tepercaya sehingga isinya tidak bisa dipastikan. Tolong bantu perbaiki artikel ini dengan menambahkan referensi yang layak. Tulisan tanpa sumber dapat dipertanyakan dan dihapus sewaktu-waktu.Cari sumber: Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Amanat Agung – berita · surat kabar · buku · cendekiawan · JSTOR Topik artikel ini mungkin tidak memenuhi kriteria kelayakan umum. Harap penuhi kelayakan artikel dengan: menyertakan s…
2023 Sierra Leonean general election ← 2018 24 June 2023 2028 → Presidential election Nominee Julius Maada Bio Samura Kamara Party SLPP APC Running mate Mohamed Juldeh Jalloh Chernor Maju Bah Popular vote 1,566,932 1,148,262 Percentage 56.17% 41.16% President before election Julius Maada Bio SLPP Elected President Julius Maada Bio SLPP Politics of Sierra Leone Constitution Human rights Executive President (list) Julius Maada Bio Vice-President Mohamed Julde…
Aufferville Vue vers l'entrée du bourg. Administration Pays France Région Île-de-France Département Seine-et-Marne Arrondissement Fontainebleau Intercommunalité Communauté de communes Gâtinais-Val de Loing Maire Mandat Bruno Moulie 2020-2026 Code postal 77570 Code commune 77011 Démographie Gentilé Auffervillois Populationmunicipale 483 hab. (2021 ) Densité 27 hab./km2 Géographie Coordonnées 48° 12′ 56″ nord, 2° 36′ 36″ est Altitude Mi…
النشيد الوطني البرازيلي البلد البرازيل اللغة البرتغالية استمع للنشيد تعديل مصدري - تعديل رمز الجمهورية البرازيلية النشيد الوطني البرازيلي لحن على يدي فرانسيسكو مانيول دي سيلفا في 1882 وبعد الكثير من التغيرات في النشيد في 1922 اعتمد كنشيد رسمي لجمهورية البراز…
Rémi Cavagna Rémi Cavagna alla Vuelta a España 2019 Nazionalità Francia Altezza 186 cm Peso 78 kg Ciclismo Specialità Strada Squadra Movistar CarrieraSquadre di club 2014-2015Pro Immo Nicolas Roux2016Klein Constantia2017-2018 Quick-Step2019-2021 Deceuninck2022 Quick-Step2023 Soudal Quick-Step2024- MovistarNazionale 2014-2017 Francia Under-232019- FranciaPalmarès Mondiali su strada Argento Glasgow 2023 Staffetta Europei su strada Bronzo F…
Armenian ice dancer Simon Proulx-SénécalProulx-Sénécal and Garabedian in 2018Born (1991-12-06) December 6, 1991 (age 32)LaSalle, Quebec, CanadaHeight1.86 m (6 ft 1 in)Figure skating careerCountryArmeniaCoachShae Zukiwsky, Shawn WinterBegan skating1999 Simon Proulx-Sénécal (born December 6, 1991) is a Canadian-born ice dancer who competes with Tina Garabedian for Armenia. They are the 2015 Golden Spin of Zagreb bronze medalists and reached the free dance at two European …
فرنسيس هاربر معلومات شخصية الميلاد 17 مايو 1966 (58 سنة) آيوا سيتي مواطنة الولايات المتحدة عضو في ألفا فاي ألفا [لغات أخرى] الحياة العملية المدرسة الأم كلية كينيدي بجامعة هارفاردجامعة براونكلية هارفارد للحقوق المهنة ممثل، وممثل تلفزيوني، وممثل أ…
World's fair held in Seville, Spain This article includes a list of general references, but it lacks sufficient corresponding inline citations. Please help to improve this article by introducing more precise citations. (April 2016) (Learn how and when to remove this message) 1929 SevillePosterOverviewBIE-classUniversal expositionCategoryHistorical ExpoNameExposición General de España (section:Exposición Ibero-Americana)Area69 hectares (170 acres)Participant(s)Countries18LocationCountrySpainCi…
For other places with the same name, see Nowosiółki. Village in Pomeranian Voivodeship, PolandNowosiółkiVillageNowosiółkiCoordinates: 53°41′22″N 17°18′42″E / 53.68944°N 17.31167°E / 53.68944; 17.31167Country PolandVoivodeshipPomeranianCountyCzłuchówGminaCzłuchówPopulation54 Nowosiółki [nɔvɔˈɕuu̯ki] is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Człuchów, within Człuchów County, Pomeranian Voivodeship, in northern Poland.[1&#…
Ore extraction material science Extractive metallurgy is a branch of metallurgical engineering wherein process and methods of extraction of metals from their natural mineral deposits are studied. The field is a materials science, covering all aspects of the types of ore, washing, concentration, separation, chemical processes and extraction of pure metal and their alloying to suit various applications, sometimes for direct use as a finished product, but more often in a form that requires further …
English luxury fashion brand This article may rely excessively on sources too closely associated with the subject, potentially preventing the article from being verifiable and neutral. Please help improve it by replacing them with more appropriate citations to reliable, independent, third-party sources. (August 2013) (Learn how and when to remove this message) J.Barbour & Sons,LimitedA button on a Barbour JacketCompany typePrivateIndustryFashionFounded1894; 130 years ago (1…
