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is composed of many interdependent frames of reference, biological functionalists criticise the structural view that a social solidarity and collective...

Holocaust's relationship to the German invasion of the Soviet Union. "Functionalists", by contrast, argue that the transition occurred incrementally as a...

must be a flaw in the functionalist thesis if it allows such a system to be considered a legitimate mind. Some functionalists believe China would have...

been a highly controversial topic in the functionalist and formalist linguistic spheres. Linguistic functionalists make the argument that semantics play...

Holocaust, known as the functionalism versus intentionalism debate. Functionalists represent the argument that the decision to kill the Jews developed...

Le Corbusier and the German architect Mies van der Rohe. Both were functionalists at least to the extent that their buildings were radical simplifications...

given individual social status or social position. It is vital to both functionalist and interactionist understandings of society. Social role theory posits...

Look up functionalism in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Functionalism may refer to: Functionalism (aesthetics), a doctrine declaring that only objects...

practices among indigenous Australians to fit his concept of magic. The functionalist approach to defining magic is associated with the French sociologists...

qualitative studies, which were not widely accepted at the time. Criticize functionalists like Talcott Parsons, and his student Robert K. Merton, who in turn...

practices among indigenous Australians to fit his concept of magic. The functionalist approach to defining magic is associated with the French sociologists...

European functionalist theories include Functional (discourse) grammar and Systemic functional grammar (among others), while American functionalist theories...

communicative rationality, and Lifeworld and System: A Critique of Functionalist Reason (Zur Kritik der funktionalistischen Vernunft), in which Habermas...

fund raising" of national currencies, as examples of this. Structural functionalists such as Talcott Parsons and neofunctionalists such as Niklas Luhmann...

research, two research approaches were used, post-Durkheimian and anti-functionalist. example In media analysis, the first understanding of "ritual" is dominated...

interface is conceived of very differently in formalist and functionalist approaches. While functionalists tend to look into semantics and pragmatics for explanations...

early-mid 20th century due to urbanisation and the construction of functionalist housing estates and residential areas. The literary works of Poland...

Myth is a genre of folklore consisting primarily of narratives that play a fundamental role in a society. For scholars, this is totally different from...

Jaromír Krejcar (25 July 1895 - 5 October 1950) was a Czech functionalistic architect, student of Jan Kotěra and member of Devětsil. He was born in Hundsheim...

many new residential boroughs were built on the outskirts; while the functionalist apartment blocks were nearly identical to each other, many families...

Levice (pronunciation; Slovak pronunciation: [ˈleʋitse]; Hungarian: Léva, Hungarian pronunciation: [ˈleːvɒ]; German: Lewenz) is a town in western Slovakia...

purpose of the speech event, its participants, its discourse context. Functionalists maintain that the communicative situation motivates, constrains, explains...

stone. The Tallinn type buildings have features of traditionalist, functionalist and Art Nouveau style. Kauba 11 (1928) Aadamsoni 5a (1929) Koidu 68b...

1941; Frederick Romberg and Mary Turner Shaw, architects. A hybrid of Functionalist components with folksy, 'European Chalet Style’ materials. Originally...

which are extended through competing research programmes such as the functionalists, conflict theorists, and interactionists in sociology. Due to the limitations...

most important 20th-century designers in the world; he helped bring functionalist architecture to Finland, but soon was a pioneer in its development towards...

Arne Jacobsen entered the world scene with their highly successful Functionalist architecture. This, in turn, has evolved into more recent world-class...

of functionalists concerning the Holocaust is that it came about via improvisation as opposed to deliberate planning. To that end, functionalists argue...

his 2018 book Intelligence and Spirit, which attempts to provide a functionalist description of intelligence. Currently, he directs the critical philosophy...

self-interest of nation states that realists see as a motivating factor, functionalists focus on common interests and needs shared by states (but also by non-state...

very good. There is a debate among anthropologists on how important functionalist reasons are for the understanding of institutionalized cannibalism....

Edward L. Thorndike, and Robert S. Woodworth, were also considered functionalists and shared some of the opinions of Chicago's professors. Egon Brunswik...

think in abstractions and clichés. It is the enemy of all normative and functionalist ways of proceeding. It supports and cultivates every authentic substance...

structures of the city's "service center" were built, all in a Rationalist-Functionalist style, including the Palazzo delle Poste and the Pretura buildings....

Lasipalatsi (Swedish: Glaspalatset; meaning literally "glass palace") is a functionalist office building designed in the 1930s, located on Mannerheimintie in...

given to a concept that disagrees with some of the functionalist views on education. Many functionalists believe that an individual's academic success depends...

as the Davis–Moore theory, is a central claim within the structural functionalist paradigm of sociological theory, and was advanced by Kingsley Davis...

structural functionalist, towards the end of his career, in 1975, he published an article that stated that "functional" and "structural functionalist" were...

specialised hospital in Denmark. The hospital's main building is a 16-storey functionalist highrise, one of the tallest structures in the central parts of the...

The Trade Fair Palace (Czech: Veletržní palác) is a functionalist building in Prague-Holešovice, Czech Republic. It currently serves as the largest gallery...

with the fear of making commercial mistakes, he is the creature of a functionalistic professional life. In 2007, Ralf Sudau wrote that particular attention...

Warsaw's cityscape is dominated by contemporary architecture, with functionalist and modern edifices. Nonetheless, built heritage is still present in...

The fact–value distinction is a fundamental epistemological distinction between: Statements of fact (positive or descriptive statements), which are based...

beautiful object or in terms of its usefulness or function. In 1871, functionalist Charles Darwin explained beauty as result of accumulative sexual selection...

consumer products company Braun, the furniture company Vitsœ, and the functionalist school of industrial design. His unobtrusive approach and belief in...

has increasingly engaged with mixed methods approaches. Structural functionalists believe that society leans towards social equilibrium and social order...

Eriksgatan [sv]. The most notable structures along the street are the series of functionalist residential buildings lined-up along its western part. The park facing...

Sydney completed in the Inter-War Art Deco, Streamline Moderne and Functionalist styles that are historically significant. Adereham Hall, 71 Elizabeth...

Finlandia Hall, have been subject to divided opinions from the citizens. Functionalist buildings in Helsinki by other architects include the Olympic Stadium...

After World War II, it was decided to replace the old station by a new functionalist building. The ceremonial completion of the station building took place...

125. Cinema 1: The Movement Image Negotiations, p. 21: "We're strict functionalists: what we're interested in is how something works". Individual - Etymology...

necessarily) atheists or agnostics themselves. As did the essentialists, the functionalists proceeded from reports to investigative studies. Their fundamental assumptions...

The purging of the university gave further impetus to purges against functionalists all over the country. By the end of 1970s more than 50,000 students...

limiting disputes. While most Functionalists sought to link ritual to the maintenance of social order, South African functionalist anthropologist Max Gluckman...

the term sexism, which was coined later. Sociologists who adopted the functionalist paradigm, e.g. Talcott Parsons, understood gender inequality as the...

and North American functionalist approaches to syntax" Journal of Linguistics 37, pp. 101–126. "Since most American functionalists adhere to this trend...

philosopher Michel Foucault, have been categorized as contemporary functionalists by their critics. Functionalism in international relations theory was...

Christopher G. Framarin (2006). "The Desire You Are Required to Get Rid of: A Functionalist Analysis of Desire in the Bhagavadgītā". Philosophy East and West. 56...

ways: being made of plastic or steel, or using magnetism or laser. Functionalists hold that something similar is true for beliefs (or mental states in...

In architecture, shoebox style is a functionalist style of modern architecture characterised by predominantly rectilinear, orthogonal shapes, with regular...

of the so-called "Belgrade School of residence", identifiable by its functionalist relations on the basis of the flat and elaborated in detail the architecture...

entered historiography of Nazism. In the 1970s, the German historians of functionalist school presented Nazism as a "polycratic" system grounded on different...

absence of qualia in non-human entities such as Ned Block's robot. Some functionalists argue that the robot does have qualia because it is supposed to have...

The Royale Belge former headquarters is a functionalist building, built 1967–1970, located in Watermael-Boitsfort, a municipality of Brussels, Belgium...

an example of building an integrated European community and includes Functionalist architectural forms. It is also a candidate for the UNESCO World Heritage...

theorists like Dahrendorf often took the exact opposite view of functionalists. Whereas functionalists believe that society was oscillating very slightly, if not...

functionalism, symbolic interaction and conflict theory. Structural functionalists are concerned with how various factors in a society come together and...

University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa. He is noted for his contributions to functionalist theory of international relations and for his writings on U.S. foreign...

February 1916 – 28 December 2002) was an Indian architect who worked in functionalist approaches with elements of Brutalist architecture. He received the...

Mark Hagopian, drew on the work of Talcott Parsons and the structural-functionalist theory in sociology. They saw society as a system in equilibrium between...

number of landmark buildings, particularly in Oslo, were built in the Functionalist style (better known in the US and Britain as Modernist), the first being...

of concepts from modern science. From this foundation he developed a functionalist-oriented systems theory, which claims to be able to describe all social...

of such an approach makes use of a neural network or connectionism. Functionalist models of grammar study the form–function interaction by performing...

dominated the suburbs such as Västra Frölunda and Bergsjön. The Swedish functionalist architect Uno Åhrén served as city planner from 1932 through 1943. In...

design projects in the 1970s. His work is associated with modernist and functionalist design and an experimental use of materials. Born in Paris in 1927,...

The is–ought problem is the question of whether moral statements about what ought to be can be inferred from objective statements about what is. It was...

near the Brno Reservoir. The Villa Tugendhat, a seminal example of functionalist architecture, was added to the UNESCO World Heritage Sites List in 2001...

Schie in Rotterdam, is considered a prime example of the modernist and functionalist architecture. It has been a designated UNESCO World Heritage Site since...

adaptation of a given social system. He believed that the way these early functionalists put emphasis on functions of one social structure or institution for...

centralized policy preceding the Wannsee Conference. These insights reflect a functionalist interpretation of the Holocaust, highlighting the evolutionary and radicalizing...

synagogue. Malmö was relatively late to be influenced by modern ideas of functionalist tenement architecture in the 1930s. Around 1965, the government initiated...

of others, and is thereby oriented in its course". According to the functionalist school of thought, individuals in society work together like organs...

were designed by Cesar Concio, reflecting the post-war shift toward functionalist and modernist architecture. In 1985, UP Diliman was granted institutional...

Rather than the self-interest that realists see as a motivating factor, functionalists focus on common interests shared by states. Integration develops its...

on this account, but rather to the category of ways of doing things. Functionalists assert that mental states are well described by their overall role,...

is a slave operated by its components." For other theorists (e.g., functionalists), who define mental states in terms of causal roles, any system that...

reductionism in the life-world in his Lifeworld and System: A Critique of Functionalist Reason. As Habermas states: ... traditional Marxist analysis ... today...

including Ereshefsky's "historical classification" and (4) Pragmatic, functionalist and teleological approaches (not covered by Ereshefsky). In addition...

seeks to describe society by its lack of structure, or fragmentation. Functionalists seek an objective understanding of the social world. They have a more...

developed master plan to systematically murder the European Jews, while functionalists argue that "annihilation" was not meant or understood to mean mass murder...

order to understand the mind, which may not be a physical body, as in functionalist schools of thought. A physical body is an enduring object that exists...

Lindegren and Toivo Jäntti. The Olympic stadium, known as an icon of functionalist style of architecture, was featured in the Architectural Digest as one...

Western Australia. It is a two-storey hotel designed in the Inter-War Functionalist style and is one of the few examples of a hotel in this style surviving...

"cumulative radicalization" of the Nazi state as articulated by the functionalists. Citing the work of the American historian Christopher Browning in his...

During that time, Alvar Aalto built the Vyborg Library, an icon of functionalist architecture. During the Winter War between the Soviet Union and Finland...

like that of the Holocaust, has two main branches: a hedgehog-like functionalist branch that sees the composer's polemic jabs at Jewish culture as mere...

The CBR Building is a functionalist office building situated in Watermael-Boitsfort, a municipality of Brussels, Belgium. Designed by the architects Constantin...

heavily influenced the Seagram Building's design, an example of the functionalist aesthetic and a prominent instance of corporate modern architecture...

in Metropolis as eclectic, writing how its locales represent both "functionalist modernism [and] art deco" whilst also featuring "the scientist's archaic...

performed by the founder of the human race on his twin brother. The Functionalist School, by contrast, holds that myths served as stories reinforcing...

Railways headquarters Railwaymen's Palace of Culture, an example of functionalist architecture Old terminal of Lviv Airport built in Stalinist style The...

Folmer Bendtsens Plads, Frederikssundsvej and Nordre Fasanvej. The functionalist station building from 1930 designed by the architect Knud Tanggaard...

question may be a human, an animal, a silicon-based alien or a robot. Functionalists sometimes draw an analogy to the software-hardware distinction where...

Vilhelm Lauritzen's Terminal, constructed in 1939 to a Functionalist design by Vilhelm Lauritzen, was the first airport terminal constructed at Copenhagen...

aesthetic design to concerns of usage and ergonomics, the so-called functionalist school. Except for certain functional areas of overlap between industrial...

buildings with retail at ground floor level are considered a precursor of functionalist urbanism. Curl, James Stevens and Susan Wilson (2015) "The Oxford Dictionary...

1958. The architects José Aspe Sais and Vladimir Kaspé designed it in functionalist style, and the department store construction expert constructed the...

form of myth-making and racial politics. Danish Design is a style of functionalistic design and architecture that was developed in mid-20th century. Influenced...

theory. He wrote about this relationship for decades. A preference for "functionalist" explanations dominated the social sciences from the turn of the 20th...

drawing on theories of Claude Lévi-Strauss, as well as feminist, marxist, functionalist (e.g. those developed by Talcott Parsons and followers), and a variety...

development was to be built in, at first in the neoclassical, and later in functionalist/Bauhaus style. The city, which needed to build administrative buildings...

projectors incorporated high-quality optics, all-metal construction, and functionalist design, allowing them to compete with higher-end Eastman Kodak and Leitz...

development of social research standards, is largely associated with Functionalist and Newtonian thought and was introduced to social research through...

architects of the time. Zlín became a hypermodern industrial city with functionalist character unique in Europe. After the death of Tomáš Baťa in 1932, the...

rather than to explain what exactly constitutes an emotion. Thus, functionalists generally agree that in order to infer the functions of specific emotions...

and Gammel Kongevej in Frederiksberg, is the earliest example of a Functionalist apartment building in Copenhagen, Denmark. Built in 1929–30, its design...

as the Society of Experimental Psychologists.) Jastrow promoted the functionalist approach in his APA presidential address of 1900, and Angell adopted...

prominently in the historiographical debate between intentionalists and functionalists. Hans Mommsen and Martin Broszat argued that Hitler issued no explicit...

Horatio Greenough (1805–1852), whose thinking mostly predates the later functionalist approach to architecture. Greenough's writings were for a long time...

physiological and folk psychologies of Wilhelm Wundt; William James's functionalist approach to psychology; the genetic psychology of James Mark Baldwin...

take a number of different forms (see below). Computationalists and functionalists reject A3, arguing that "syntax" (as Searle describes it) can have "semantics"...

through a new aesthetic doctrine, functionalism. The initial stance of functionalists was uncompromising: a design using extravagant materials or ornamental...

theories of European integration is neofunctionalism, influenced by functionalist ideas, developed by Ernst B. Haas (1958) and further investigated by...

Balandier, and worked for him in producing an inventory of works by British functionalists on black Africa. Having taken classes taught by Balandier at the École...

particularly the case among proponents of the so-called confederalist or neo-functionalist position on European integration. Eder and Spohn (2005:3) note: "The...

goth scene. Early studies in youth culture were mainly produced by functionalist sociologists, and focus on youth as a single form of culture. In explaining...

L. F. Newman states that the image of the brownie fits well into a Functionalist analysis of the "old, generous rural economy" of pre-Industrial Britain...

built from brick, Khrushchyovkas had smaller apartments, and their functionalist-style architecture was extremely simple. However, the first-generation...

reductionism in the life-world in his Lifeworld and System: A Critique of Functionalist Reason. Historian John Lukacs was highly critical calling it a "flawed...

historian, known for his studies in German social history, for his functionalist interpretation of the Third Reich, and especially for arguing that Adolf...

archaeological cultures). Among the main causes proposed by proponents of the functionalist model of the state are a collective response to practical problems (particularly...

smaller-scale farms on the southern end. The city centre was planned to be functionalist, with major buildings designed and built in the style of Modern architecture...

sacrifices took place during periods of social gathering. Both the broader functionalist explanations of Durkheim and the accuracy of his ethnographic sources...

became the Second World War, as part of a longtime master plan. However, functionalist historians such as Timothy Mason, Hans Mommsen, and Ian Kershaw argue...

Approaches to the study of religion and film differ among scholars; functionalist approaches for instance view film as a site in which religion is manifested...

Christopher G. Framarin (2006). "The Desire You Are Required to Get Rid of: A Functionalist Analysis of Desire in the Bhagavadgītā". Philosophy East and West. 56...

consisted of faithful memories of past events, which faced criticism from functionalists who argued that oral traditions function to reinforce present-day realities...

Many, but not all, who consider themselves cognitive scientists hold a functionalist view of the mind—the view that mental states and processes should be...

Sociedad Central de Arquitectos. Viñoly earned a reputation as "a serene functionalist and a master of institutional design", as an unbylined article in Metropolis...

truth than others and Christianity was always at the top of pyramid. Functionalist perspectives aimed to study religion as a part of society that played...

described himself as an "academic federalist", although "in practice a functionalist" with regard to the EU. Stubb, for example, opposes eurobonds. He also...

countries, sociologist Bojan Baća distinguishes three dominant approaches – functionalist (civil society as a democratizing force), normativist (civil society...

question: Which team won? What day is it? How many do you want? Many functionalist linguists dispute that the determiner is a universally valid linguistic...

prefabrication and repetitive modules. Commercial buildings in the functionalist style appeared on the historic eastern side of the city as well, replacing...

whether or not the man understands Chinese, but more broadly, whether a functionalist theory of mind is correct. It is generally hoped that there is universal...

spring is Vřídlo, located in Hot Spring Colonnade (Vřídelní; built in Functionalistic style in 1975). The spring gushes out in a geyser up to 12 m (39 ft)...

different aspects of the organizations, many of the approaches are functionalist but critical research also provide an alternative frame for understanding...

1942) was an American psychologist and educator. Considered a modern functionalist, his interests focused on human learning and memory. He was the chair...

divisions than Marx suggested, taking different concepts from both functionalist and Marxist theories to create his own system. He emphasizes the difference...

concept of socialist realism was condemned. Warszawa Śródmieście railway station was constructed in 1963 as an example of functionalist architecture....

correspondence under the pseudonym "Mass". Usually more notable for his functionalist approach, the Monument to the March Dead, designed in 1919 and executed...

everyday life means to individuals. In New Rules, he noted that the functionalist approach invented by Durkheim treated society as a reality unto itself...

solutions to pragmatically felt needs, such as those postulated by neo-functionalists. One of the clearly stated political objectives of the European Union...

functionalism. He "considered the rationalization of the home according to functionalist principles a debasement of its traditional role as an intimate place...

was a Latvian architect whose works are in the Neoclassical and the functionalistic styles. Štālbergs trained at the Kazan Art School from 1902 through...

critical management studies who, for example, express skepticism about functionalist and unitarist views. They stress how these assumptions can stifle dissent...

predicated on an erroneous belief in the hard problem of consciousness. A functionalist view in cognitive science holds that the mind is an information processing...

Station, designed by Jaakko Laaksovirta and Bertel Strömmer, representing functionalist architecture, was completed in 1938, being the largest bus station in...

anthropologist Esther Hermitte, credited with introducing structural-functionalist anthropology in Argentina, was a Faculty of Philosophy and Letters alumna...

Nearby Smetanovo Square features the Antonín Dvořák Theatre and the Functionalist Knihcentrum bookstore. To the west are a series of grand, imposing bank...

and shape social, political, economic behavior and change. Unlike functionalist theories and some rational choice approaches, historical institutionalism...

... Lissitzky the Jewish militant, Lissitzky the Suprematist, the functionalist advisor, the advertisement designer, the Soviet propagandist, the theoretician...

view" through participant observation. Theoretically, he advocated a functionalist interpretation, which examined how social institutions functioned to...

architecture O'Gorman studied. O'Gorman dubbed the house the first functionalist structure in Latin America. Diego Rivera, a contemporary of O'Gorman...

points out that this is unproven and that Margaret Mead, a prominent functionalist, had a flourishing career as an anthropologist. Chapter 7: Friedan discusses...

Governments sometimes implemented modernization strategies based on functionalist principles, often involving the demolition of pre-war neighborhoods...

merely changing the subject. One response to this objection is to take a functionalist view of conceptual engineering, such that so long as the new concepts...

Hollywood Heights, Los Angeles 1936: Lasipalatsi, Helsinki, Finland, functionalist office building and now a cultural and media center 1936: Florin Court...

both a Factor Leading to Convergence and an Outcome of Convergence Functionalist Adaptation Fallacy: decisions are assumed to be effective means of converging...

hypothesize that learner language is inherently variable, and there is the functionalist perspective that sees the acquisition of language as intimately tied...

originally known as Bratislava heating plant) is a reconstruction of an old functionalist building of Bratislava heating plant in the Old Town, which was designed...

be disseminated across modules. As such GWT can be classified as a functionalist theory of consciousness. When sensory input, memories, or internal representations...

like M. de Klerk and P.J. Kramer in Amsterdam (See Amsterdam School). Functionalist architects (Nieuwe Zakelijkheid or Nieuwe Bouwen) like Mart Stam, L...

México Art Deco Banco de Mexico, Interior of Palacio de Bellas Artes Functionalist: Torre Latinoamericana Primary and secondary schools: Colegio de San...

master plan for Moscow. The competition was attended by the largest functionalists from all over the world - Le Corbusier, Hannes Mayer, Ernst May and...

Czech Rondocubism style in the early 1920s. Later on he adopted the Functionalist approach to architecture. Among his greatest accomplishments is the...

Communist Party, even in the postwar years. But he was critical of the functionalist cultural policy of the Communist left, saying, "Class consciousness...

engaged in the making of the policies that led to the Holocaust. The functionalists thereby cast blame for the Holocaust across a wider circle. Many right-wing...

Rietveld broke with De Stijl in 1928 and became associated with a more functionalist style of architecture, known as either Nieuwe Zakelijkheid or Nieuwe...

social stability in ways that rationally based knowledge cannot. From a functionalist perspective, societal contexts plays an important role in determining...

in the 1990s replaced by social constructist theories. Parsons was a functionalist sociologist, who argued that being sick means that the sufferer enters...

what traits an entrepreneur has. This is sometimes referred to as the functionalistic approach to entrepreneurship. Others deviate from the individualistic...

houses from the Functionalist period. Notable sights include Villa Müller and Baba, a fully protected area filled with Functionalist villas built in 1937...

of content and expression. Like Simon Dik and other functionalist grammarians, Danish functionalists also insist that language is—most fundamentally—a means...

is experienced by its audience, not by the intention of its creator. Functionalists, like Monroe Beardsley argue that whether a piece counts as art depends...

Bialbero. In response to the Oil Crisis and in contrast to the anti-functionalist trends of the era, Zagato proposed the production of electric cars such...

and CEO of the Structures Group, the largest post second world war functionalist architecture firm in Belgium. Eric Van Hove was born in 1975 in Guelma...

Burrin draws attention to the debate between the "Intentionalist" and "Functionalist" schools of thought, which dealt with the question of whether the Nazi...

campus of the University of Jyväskylä. Both museums are designed by functionalist Alvar Aalto. The Alvar Aalto Museum displays the artist's most important...

Mart Stam had been Gropius's first choice. Meyer brought his radical functionalist philosophy which he named, during 1929, Die neue Baulehre (the new way...

entrance building of Dortmund Hauptbahnhof was replaced in 1952 by a functionalist building. It is regarded as architecturally insignificant, but it has...

Routledge. ISBN 9780415696838. Croft, William (1995). "Autonomy and functionalist linguistics". Language. 71 (3): 490–532. doi:10.2307/416218. JSTOR 416218...

anthropologist Chris Knight, who instead criticized what he saw as ad-hoc functionalist attempts to downplay obvious matrilineal traditions in contemporary...

World War II. The first reconstruction was made in 1968-1974 by the functionalist architect Paul Friedrich Posenenske. He completely reconstructed the...

interaction can be treated as their manifestations. While structural-functionalists looked for structures within social organisation, structuralism seeks...

functions possessed by its constituent elements. A common parallel used by functionalists, known as the organic or biological analogy (popularized by Herbert...

implemented. This plan is sometimes cited by Nazi scholars of the "functionalist" school as proof that the original intention of the Nazis was not to...

(25 January 1910 – 8 November 1964) was a Finnish architect of the functionalist school. In Finland he is best known for the design of the Lasipalatsi...

modernist architect. Fragner was one of the prominent designers of functionalist architecture in the Czech Republic. He contributed to the renovation...

Modern Terijoki. The building of the Terijoki Karelian Isthmus Cooperative represented the modern functionalist architectural style in the 1930s....

garden city movement in Germany. This particular strain of humane, functionalist urban planning would eventually lead to the extensive German housing...

structural-functionalist movement, which reached its crescendo in the 1950s, but by the 1960s was in rapid decline. By the 1980s, most functionalist perspectives...

behaviour of the machine. In this regard, it takes a behaviourist or functionalist approach to the study of the mind. The example of ELIZA suggests that...

a Croatian architect. His style can be described as a synthesis of functionalist and organic architecture. From 1920 to 1922 he worked for the architect...

building comprising three parts. The oldest part was built in 1932 in the functionalist style. On 6 June 1971 the school, which changed names several times...

understandings of organizations. Jack Knight and Terry Moe have criticized the functionalist components of NIE, arguing that NIE misses the coercion and power politics...

money") or have a planned path of positive freedom. Those taking the functionalist approach to sociology and economics view social classes as components...

creation of modern Finnish architecture, and a library built in a functionalistic style. The cityscape is also characterised by the river Kymijoki which...

Rietveld. From 1939 to 1960, the education provided was influenced by the functionalist and socially critical ideas of De Stijl and the Bauhaus, partly due...

Instead, a new city centre was erected, mostly in modernistic and functionalistic style. However, similarly to the demolition and redesign of the city...

Richard Rogers (1933–2021), architect noted for his modernist and functionalist designs in high-tech architecture. Aldo Rossi (1931–1997), architect...

buildings include the Art Deco Lotería Nacional [es] building and the functionalist IMSS building. Today Paseo de la Reforma houses offices ranging from...

this period include large-scale residential buildings designed in the functionalist style, which reflected Soviet mass-housing policies. Among prominent...

brick bandings were used on the 'Wall' to indicate floor levels. Its Functionalist Romantic styling with textured, complex facades, colourful brick, wood...

access to archives in the former Soviet Union. Browning is a "moderate functionalist" in the debate about the origins of the Holocaust and focuses on the...

screenwriter and actor Tyge Hvass (1885 in Randrup – 1963) a Danish functionalist architect A. W. Sandberg (1887–1938) a Danish film director and screenwriter...

Eveline (ed.). Van den Broek & Bakema: Vigorous protagonists of a functionalist architecture at the TH Delft. TU Delft. doi:10.47982/p2v7rm94. ISBN 978-94-6366-118-8...

Elementary Structures of Kinship (1949) and is in opposition to the functionalist theory of Radcliffe-Brown. Alliance theory has oriented most anthropological...

The Coyoacán Market was built in 1956 by Pedro Ramírez Vázquez in a Functionalist style on a site that originally housed stables and horse corrals. The...

1929. But Meyer also generated a great deal of conflict. As a radical functionalist, he had no patience with the aesthetic program and forced the resignations...

alike. The Museum of Modern Art described the Jeep as a masterpiece of functionalist design and has periodically exhibited the Jeep as part of its collection...

JSTOR 1988341. OCLC 477921470. Urseth, Leif H. (2010). Bedell Smith and Functionalist Dilemmas. Manhattan, Kansas: Kansas State University. hdl:2097/4219...

from the earliest days of his political career to exterminate Jews. Functionalists (or structuralists) argued that although Hitler had a longstanding murderous...

determine an individual's behaviour or does human agency?" Structural functionalists such as Émile Durkheim see structure and hierarchy as essential in establishing...

published in 1896, is regarded as the first major work in the (Chicago) functionalist school of psychology. A Review of General Psychology survey, published...

square of living costs closer to €10,000. Töölö is also known for its functionalist architecture, notably around Taka-Töölö. There are many parks, including...

create altruism and encourage social responsibility and altruism. This functionalist perspective was extended by Talcott Parsons who considered how the function...

conclusion about the original public meaning of "officer" is consistent with functionalist and formalist tests established in the Supreme Court's rulings in United...

In syntax, verb-initial (V1) word order is a word order in which the verb appears before the subject and the object. In the more narrow sense, this term...

Ullmann and Josef Niklas (an imposing interior decoration). In 1935, a functionalistic building, designed by Karel Pecánek, was added to the synagogue. Until...

1896 and 1903. It influenced many modernist architects, in particular functionalists and the Amsterdam School. It is now used as a venue for concerts, exhibitions...

it has been wrongly assumed that the building possesses an important functionalist influence. Nonetheless, by the 1940s, when the construction of the Anahuacalli...

Lorenzo (June 2005). "Race and Continuing Legal Education: From the Functionalist Approach to the Critical Approach". Adult Learning. 16 (3–4): 14–17...

and North American functionalist approaches to syntax" Journal of Linguistics 37, pp. 101-126. "Since most American functionalists adhere to this trend...

and emphasis on functional amenities created a fine example of early functionalist architecture, a groundbreaking new vision in building design at the...

mainstream functionalist architects like Horia Creangă, Duiliu Marcu or Jean Monda, the Jancos had a decisive role in popularizing the functionalist versions...

Originally coined by German historian Hans Mommsen with regard to the functionalist view of the Holocaust, in his 1976 essay "National Socialism: Cumulative...

voluntary 'consent' of popular masses." Bernays believed that this was a functionalist approach. Stating "vast numbers of human beings must cooperate in this...

the campus. Unlike the other buildings, it is designed in a modern functionalist style. It houses the Junior College and the DES Law College. For students...

and shape social, political, economic behavior and change. Unlike functionalist theories and some rational choice approaches, historical institutionalism...

and finished 1937 - it shows his transformation from neo-classical to functionalist architect, a transformation in parallel with other European modernists...

implication on social capital can only be accepted if one espouses the functionalist understanding of the latter concept. Indeed, it can be argued that interethnic...

to the individual, and more specifically it can be viewed from the functionalist perspective The continuity theory originated in the observation that...

United Kingdom with a Dutch-gables-on-steroids treatment that "has the functionalists choking on their herb tea" in a rejection of tidiness and uniformity...

on what produces stability and continuity in society but, unlike the functionalists, it adopts a predefined political philosophy. As in conflict criminology...

1938, the medical school building and hospital opened simultaneously. Functionalist c.1930 – c.1980 Birmingham BT Tower Communications Tower 152 499 1965...

the pre-1967 border, which had a high density of Palestinians. The functionalist view, associated with Moshe Dayan and later Simon Peres, foresaw setting...

Finland. The Pallastunturi Hotel was built near the fells in 1938. This Functionalist style building was destroyed by German troops during the Lapland War...

Harvard University. A controversial critic of what he saw as the blithely functionalist and symbolically vacuous architecture of corporate modernism during...

ceremonial hall was built in 1933 by architect Leopold Ehrmann, in a functionalist style at the new eastern area . In the cemetery there are around 25...

1930s and follows functionalist style; Former Gmina Janów town hall (59 Szopienicka Street) – erected between 1929 and 1930 in functionalist modernism to a...

Strandvägen, where it is still located today. At that time, the Swedish functionalist architects Uno Åhrén and Björn Trägårdh started to design for the company...

Encompassing more than 500 buildings, it remains the largest coherent functionalistic villa area in Sweden and possibly the world, still well-preserved more...

Charles F. Hockett of language acquisition, relational frame theory, functionalist linguistics, social interactionist theory, and usage-based language...

core residential part was built in the 1960s to 1970s in a Nordic functionalistic style, similar to nearby Breiðholt. Development of the outer parts...

architects, Stephenson and Meldrum (later Stephenson and Turner), in a Functionalist Modern style with its bold horizontal balconies, contrasting vertical...

matters critically for behavioral outcomes. For Talcott Parsons of the functionalist school, norms dictate the interactions of people in all social encounters...

schools of thought and now see the merit in both. Richard Bessel, "Functionalists vs. Intentionalists: The Debate Twenty Years on or Whatever Happened...

assess its presence among non-human species. Caro and Hauser suggested a functionalist definition. For a behavior to be labeled as teaching, three criteria...

founded in 1838 as Bergens Kunstforening, and is located in an early functionalist building designed in 1935 by the architect Ole Landmark. "Artforum"...

Behaviorists typically did not research these subjects. B. F. Skinner, a functionalist behaviorist, criticized certain mental concepts like instinct as "explanatory...

and mental illness, became the focus for these theoretical debates. Functionalists had portrayed crime as a problem to be managed by the legal system....

(1972), skopos theory is the core of the four approaches of German functionalist translation theory that emerged around the late twentieth century. They...

destroyed by a large fire on 7 October 1932. It was rebuilt with very functionalist-style architecture (rather than historic). During the Nazi occupation...

was built in 1938 in preparation for the 1940 Summer Olympics. The functionalist building, which had four tennis courts, was designed by Helge Lundström...

Ehlersvej 17 is a functionalist house designed by Frits Schlegel and situated on Ehlersvej in the Østerbro district of Copenhagen, Denmark. It was listed...

independent system (referred to as the autonomy of syntax). By contrast, functionalists believe that syntax is determined largely by the communicative function...

thirty-six apartments it is regarded as an outstanding building of interwar functionalist style. Later in 1938 Bolot remodelled the Melba Theatre in Melbourne...

Federation, from 1928 to 1930. It is a textbook example of Bauhaus functionalist architecture, both in the finished product and in the analytical and...

social reality. The Burrell and Morgan map contrasts the assumptions of "Functionalist", "Interpretive", "Radical Humanist" and "Radical Structuralist" paradigms...

Danish design is a style of functionalistic design and architecture that was developed in mid-20th century. Influenced by the German Bauhaus school, many...

heart of interaction. The theory of social action, more than structural functionalist positions, accepts and assumes that humans vary their actions according...

congress and event venue in Finland. The building is an example of functionalist architecture, designed by Alvar Aalto. It is located in the district...

the reproduction of social structures does not operate according to a functionalist logic. Maurice Merleau-Ponty and, through him, the phenomenology of...

Winch (1958) as making a big deal out of Evans-Pritchard's structural-functionalist approach where in he is reported as arguing that the Azande's belief...

shape, like a kidney bean, became famous, inspired by Alvar Aalto's functionalist design in the Villa Mairea. These pools sprawled across Southern California...

tallest structures in Iceland, which was modelled on cliff faces. The functionalist architectural style arrived in Iceland in the 1930s, brought by younger...

computationalism, and that these positions are the real targets of his critique. Functionalists argue that consciousness can be defined as a set of informational processes...

OCLC 1251804495. Kelp, Christoph; Simion, Mona (2022). Sharing knowledge : a functionalist account of assertion. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. doi:10...

is experienced by its audience, not by the intention of its creator. Functionalists like Monroe Beardsley argue that whether a piece counts as art depends...

(8 July 1904, Kutná Hora – 19 October 1944, Auschwitz) was a Czech functionalist architect, graphic, stage and costume designer. Zelenka studied architecture...

decades. Art historian Stephen Eskilson wrote that they "conveyed the functionalist ethos without appearing too stylised...in the manner of the more geometrically...

Younger say that "Her analysis is a brilliant example of the structural-functionalist anthropology associated with Britain in her day, and everyone since...

September 1946) was a Slovene architect. He designed several moderate functionalist buildings in Ljubljana, most notably the Nebotičnik skyscraper, which...

Ginsburg, Stephen Breyer, and Sonia Sotomayor. The Kagan dissent struck a functionalist tone in contrast with the formalism apparent in the Court's opinion...

William James (January 11, 1842 – August 26, 1910) was an American philosopher and psychologist. The first educator to offer a psychology course in the...

forces in which they are enmeshed. The approach challenges a structural functionalist approach to sociology, as it opens new positions for the individual...

Gellner's theory has been subject to various criticisms: It is too functionalist, as it explains the phenomenon with reference to the eventual historical...

that "education and labour will be united". Ernst May, a famous German functionalist architect, formulated his initial plan for Magnitogorsk, a new city...

offered as a hypothesis to explain the purpose of ancient rock art from a functionalist approach. Proponents have pointed to violent imagery found in some rock...

Progress of International Government. The first public presentation of his functionalist approach to international relations occurred during a series of conferences...

entitled "Some Principles of Stratification," which was a very influential functionalist account of the reasons for social inequality. Davis and Moore synthesize...

architecture and urbanism reached its zenith in its coincidence with functionalist social science and the eugenic strategies of fascism, particularly with...

"Fuehrer State": Myth and Reality, Mason coined the terms intentionist and functionalist as terms for historical schools regarding Nazi Germany. Mason criticised...

language. The notion of semantic roles plays a central role especially in functionalist and language-comparative (typological) theories of language and grammar...

marketing manager at Apple Inc. František Zelenka (1883–1944), Czech-Jewish functionalist architect Jan Dismas Zelenka (1679–1745), Czech baroque composer Jiří...

the Secondary Industrial School. It was designed by Jiří Kroha in the Functionalist and Constructivist styles and was built in 1923–1927. It is an exceptionally...

facility in Iladalen, and is the city's best preserved park in the functionalist style, with simplicity and objectivity in design. To the north of the...

peninsula into a mix of food industry sites and a residential area in the functionalist architectural style for the company's workers. The food production on...

of central Copenhagen, Denmark. It features the Bellahøj Houses, a functionalist housing project, as well as parkland with an open-air theatre. The 37...

Graphic symbols are often functionalist and anonymous, as these pictographs from the US National Park Service illustrate....

view was first associated with Sellars. Putnam was also a functionalist. Another functionalist was Jerry Fodor, who is known for proposing the modularity...

the point of view of the architect in the debate the introduction of Functionalist style caused in Sweden. The central cupola is entirely built of brick...

‘neo-neo-functionalism.’ While not all of these approaches explicitly identify as neo-functionalist, they have refined the original theory to better explain the decision-making...

Association of Technologists). Its present building is designed in the functionalistic style by architect Ragnar Hjorth [sv], and was opened in 1936. The...

state-sponsored mass-produced dwellings. Johnson and Hitchcock derided 'fanatical functionalists' like Hannes Meyer for building for "some proletarian superman of the...

crocodiles and flies—are dangerous and unpleasant. In 1938, the structural functionalist anthropologist A. P. Elkin wrote The Australian Aborigines: How to understand...

Maihaugen in Lillehammer.[clarification needed] 10C Tuengen Alle is the functionalist Villa Stenersen, designed by architect Arne Korsmo and was built from...

order, virtue, and self-sufficiency of Kikuyu society. Utilising a functionalist framework, he promoted the idea that traditional Kikuyu society had...

death on 7 July 1955, at the age of 52, came just as his doctrines of functionalistic achievement, representative design and ecological validity had begun...

the wider family of cognitive linguistic theories. Furthermore, as a functionalist approach to linguistics, RNT shares a close relationship with Systemic...

words are syntactically and morphologically identical to nouns. As functionalists point out, however, these words function as personal references, demonstratives...

Religion in Chinese Society (1961), which pioneered the application of functionalist theory to the study of religion in China. Yang argued that although...

building. The Lookout is representative of a 1950s interpretation of the functionalist idiom. The place is important because of its aesthetic significance...

industrial design in teaware; later, Le Corbusier designed a teapot in the functionalist style. In Marcel Proust's novel Du côté de chez Swann, the narrator...

Marshall McLuhan (1911–1980). Media theory. Alan Turing (1912–1954). Functionalist in philosophy of mind. Wilfrid Sellars (1912–1989). Influential American...

inclination to indulge in behavior recognized as antisocial. It derived from functionalist theories of crime and was developed by Ivan Nye (1958), who proposed...

throughout the holophrastic stage. This is also unsupported by the research. Functionalists doubt whether children really have structural knowledge, and argue that...

Blidah. All the existing buildings were demolished to make way for a Functionalist housing estate. The development was designed by the architectural firm...

worked and studied in the United States and designed the building from a Functionalist approach. His design was considered ultra modern for Brisbane in 1938...

"cultural indicators" approaches, investigators explored the traditionally functionalist concern of "cultural systems integration." These two approaches could...

football and field hockey stadium in Helsinki, Finland. The protected functionalist concrete building was designed by Hilding Ekelund. It was built in 1938–1940...

comparative work on employment where she uses a more ‘dynamic’ and less ‘functionalist’ analytical perspective, she has empirically and theoretically contributed...

merging of two opposite directions in architecture of those days – functionalist and organic. His projects are marked with subtle purity of reduced elements...

including pragmatist, behaviorist, cognitivist, structuralist, or functionalist. Although post-positivist work may be qualitative or quantitative, statistical...

Der Ring largely turns its back on expressionism and towards a more functionalist agenda. Wassily Kandinsky publishes Point and Line to Plane. Max Brod...

British sociology to take new paths away from the more traditional broad Functionalist versus Marxist dichotomy. It used social observation as its means to...

Functionalist Hall A, pictured in 1959...

Future" award, Arne Jacobsen set up his own office. He designed the functionalist Rothenborg House, which he planned in every detail, a characteristic...

from teenage offender into habitual criminal. Some of the theories are functionalist, assuming that criminal activity is motivated by economic needs, while...

"ruling class", gains far more than other classes. Marxists agree with functionalists that socialisation plays a crucial role in promoting conformity and...

designed by Milan Babuška, the winner of an architectural competition in Functionalist style. The collection moved out during Nazi occupation, then was gradually...

which religion is the halo. Marx used the phrase to make a structural-functionalist argument about religion, and particularly about organized religion....

interchange The 1935 traffic interchange was a pioneering example of functionalist urban planning. Designed by architects Gösta Lundborg and Sven Markelius...

architects would later build in a functionalist style. A third group, partly developing out of De Stijl, consisted of functionalist architects (Nieuwe Zakelijkheid...

areas in Fredhäll and in Kristineberg were built in the 1930s after a functionalist city plan. The bridges Västerbron and Tranebergsbron were also built...

debated within the dispute included the singularity of the Holocaust, the functionalist and intentionalist models of the Holocaust, methodological approaches...

which Aalto visited while it was under construction. While these early Functionalist bear hallmarks of influences from Le Corbusier, Walter Gropius, and...

and track and field in 1940 when the architect Frode Rinnan's new functionalistic stadium was completed, with a capacity of 20,000. Rinnan was also responsible...

left wing thought. Given that the subject was founded by structural functionalists; concerned with organic cohesion and social solidarity, this view was...

complement those that already exist in the American economy. Structural functionalists believe that, whether the effects are positive or negative, immigration...

architects." West 8 brings landscape architecture into city planning in a functionalist and pragmatic way; since the distinction between town and country in...

the park is delimited by AC Sparta Prague's stadium and Molochov's functionalist façade. Famous postcard view towards bridges in Downtown Prague Metronom...

Södra Ängby in western Stockholm, Sweden, blended an international or functionalist style with garden city ideals. Encompassing more than 500 buildings...

complex was designed by FWAI Architects Inc. The architectural style is functionalist, with exterior postmodern detailing on the west entrance facade. "Architecture:...

for a Buddhist temple building in Thailand is that the buildings are functionalist with minimal ornamentation, which makes them look futuristically modern...

Jens Gram Dunker (February 17, 1892 – August 25, 1981) was a Norwegian architect. He was noted for his work in the transition between neo-classicism and...

studied by sociologists. Talcott Parsons looked at the profession from a functionalist perspective, focusing on medics roles as experts, their altruism, and...

literature into visual media, museums, and other cultural forms. Innovative functionalist movements have distinguished design of furniture, ceramics, glass, and...

Frits Schlegel (4 May 1896 - 5 March 1965) was a Functionalist Danish architect active during the transition from traditional craftsmanship to industrialized...

1912-17 by architect Gunnar Asplund and his 1929 addition in modernist/"functionalist" style. 1900 the town hall eas erected south of the square replacing...

in 1936, it was designed by Arne Jacobsen and is an example of the functionalist style typical of the time. It is Class A listed and was thoroughly restored...

(7): 1033–1045. doi:10.3109/10826089909039395. PMID 10359221. "The Functionalist Perspective on the Family". February 2014. "The Freudian Theory of Personality"...

anthropologists, particularly British. Many of his students adopted his functionalist approach. As a teacher, he preferred lectures to discussions; his seminars...

Dennett, have concluded that the China brain does create a mental state. Functionalist philosophers of mind endorse the idea that something like the China...

dynamic reveals a spontaneity which many historians belonging to the functionalist school, following Hilberg's elaborate description, relied upon. These...

Hilding Ekelund's plans in 1931, when the building got its current functionalist facade, and it was consecrated as a church. During the Winter War bombings...

violating the principle of a "Union of Equals". However, from a neo-functionalist viewpoint, some scholars argue that despite the appearance of intergovernmental...

Science, 181). Nonetheless, Radcliffe-Brown vehemently denied being a functionalist, and carefully distinguished his concept of function from that of Malinowski...

by Arne Jacobsen and Erik Møller, was completed in 1941 in a modern Functionalist style. Aarhus Theatre, the largest provincial theatre in Denmark, opposite...

Bronislaw Malinowski, eminent anthropologist and functionalist...

(2004). "Understanding the emergence of 'open science' institutions: Functionalist economics in historical context". Industrial and Corporate Change. 13...

particularly hard against their designated enemy: modernism and its functionalist deviations. Kroll often referred to himself as an « anarchitect » because...

October 6, 1982) was a Latvian architect, noted for his works in the functionalist style. Aleksandrs Klinklāvs was born in Sēja Parish (formerly also Sēja...

situated at Niels Hemmingsens Gade 8–10 in Copenhagen, Denmark. The early Functionalist building was completed in 1936 to designs by Ragna Grubb. The music...

sovereign states were re-established without any common bond other than the functionalist OEEC and the largely symbolic Council of Europe. Even the European Coal...

who designed more than 50 buildings in the Eclectic, Art Nouveau and Functionalist styles. USSR Alfred Mansfeld (Hebrew: אלפרד (אל) מנספלד‎) (2 March 1912...

premeditated plan, which he implemented as the opportunity arose," while functionalists see "the Final Solution as an evolution that occurred when other plans...

Maria Elizabeth (1999). "Television News Magazine Crime Stories: A Functionalist Perspective." Critical Studies in Mass Communication 16.2: 155–171....

metaphysical realism. Putnam himself put forth the first formulation of such a functionalist theory. This formulation, now called "machine-state functionalism",...

Philip Johnson. Regarded as one of the most notable examples of the functionalist aesthetic and a prominent instance of corporate modern architecture...

furniture. Ten years later, in 1934, Ericson employed the Austrian functionalist designer Josef Frank to Svenskt Tenn. This companionship was the start...

neighborhood of Fagerborg, St. Hanshaugen borough. The urinal, built in a functionalist style, was used as a meeting place for homosexual men, in a time when...

were built there. Many of Ciudad Satélite's houses were built in a functionalist style, lacking decorative elements in their façades. This style also...

administrator of the family estate. A builder, Jindřich erected the Functionalist-styled Palace Chicago in Prague. He founded the Wooden Houses Kolowrat...

painter, born in Brno.[citation needed] Bohuslav Fuchs (1895—1972), functionalist architect, lived in Brno from 1922, chief architect of the city from...

"pure rational choice variant of methodological individualism" (such as functionalist RCI approaches) is flawed because "we cannot simply deduce institutional...

University of Chicago, where he was exposed to the ideas of the Chicago functionalists. He was unable to find a paid, full-time post at the University of Chicago...

built in the Soviet capital of Moscow and it remains one of the few functionalist buildings in the city. The building's large balcony is called "Paasikiven...

1093/ijl/ecp037. ISSN 0950-3846. Garzone, Giuliana (2000). "Legal translation and functionalist approaches: a contradiction in terms?" (PDF). University of Bologna...

Brouk a Babka. The old buildings were demolished and replaced by a functionalist department store which opened in 1939. The new building bore the Bílá...

In the new architecture the principle of spatial corridors between functionalistic blocks was relevant. On the contrary, the Amsterdam School town planning...

is called New Town Hall and is located on Mírové náměstí. It is a functionalistic building, built in 1930–1933. It is an excellent example of interwar...

Mahrt Glentevej 47 Rentemestervej 14 Nielsen & Jespersens: Two-storey Functionalist plastic factory from 1934, with a perpendicular extension from 1943...

whom he had met in Zürich, to build him a house in Paris. The rigidly functionalist Maison Tristan Tzara, built in Montmartre, was designed following Tzara's...

Literature 25:2, 335–346. (2001) "Art in Global Context: An Evolutionary/Functionalist Perspective for the 21st Century", International Journal of Anthropology...

not demonstrate the falsity of type identity. As Smart states: "The functionalist second order [causal] state is a state of having some first order state...

rebellion is his own deputy Van Kleeck, who defiantly declares "The Functionalist Revolution". Holding to a radical social theory, Functionalism, the...

Mexican Revolution. Michoacán Market is a 1946 building designed in the Functionalist style of Modernist architecture, with market stalls and prepared food...

Aaltos became the first architects in Finland to adopt the purified Functionalist style of architecture coming from central Europe. In Aino Aalto's own...

designer Gio Ponti. It was one of the first buildings constructed in the functionalist style in Albania. In 2002, it was listed as a protected cultural monument...

that natural science dedicated to the study of humankind, structural functionalists viewed anthropology as one social science among many, dedicated to the...

philosophy of mind, and for his defence of a factualist ontology, a functionalist theory of the mind, an externalist epistemology, and a necessitarian...

Thou shalt not kill. This more narrow definition is often applied in functionalist frameworks and traditional European reference grammars. It is incompatible...

The Bellevue Teatret (English: Bellevue Theatre) is a theatre in Klampenborg at the northern outskirts of Copenhagen, Denmark. Opened in 1936 to the design...

Thomas; Habermas, Jürgen (2005). Lifeworld and system: a critique of functionalist reason. The theory of communicative action / Jürgen Habermas. Transl...

church in Brno), later rebuilt Hussite Church in Botanická Street – a functionalistic building from 1928 to 1929 Hussite Church in Královo Pole Hussite Church...

main entrance to the museum. The museum interiors are designed in the functionalist style. The building of the Museum of Eastern Bohemia was awaited with...

Trento's railway station represents Mazzoni's interpretation of the functionalist style typical of the times; the building's continuous windows and dynamic...

Park is an important example of a late 1950s interpretation of the functionalist idiom in a car park design. The car park is a powerful symbol of modernity...

David Helldén, created what is regarded of one of the masterpieces of functionalist architecture, Malmö Opera and Music Theatre (Malmö Opera och Musikteater)...

Street Former Church of the Annunciation Former Svět Cinema Functionalist post office Functionalist resident and commercial house "Population in municipalities...

Building as functionalist in nature. for example, The New York Times said that the building's design made him "practically a complete functionalist", while...

1930s of designing cutting-edge Modernist architecture, epitomized by a Functionalist aesthetic of white buildings. The style is called osuuskauppafunkis...

May 1890 – 23 January 1965) was a Swedish architect. Known for her functionalist designs, she became the first female architect in Sweden with her own...

Eugenio Peschard Delgado was a Mexican architect. Prior to joining the faculty of the National University in 1940, Peschard was an architect in the Ministry...

decision's reasoning. Chief Justice Rehnquist's opinion has been labelled "functionalist" by supporters of the so-called unitary executive theory. The Court...

Tomas Bata Memorial (Czech: Památník Tomáše Bati) is functionalist building in Zlín, Czech Republic built in 1933. The Memorial was designed by the Czech...

Theatre is a part of the Palace Sevastopol, which was originally built in functionalist style in 1938. The Celetná and Na Příkopě streets are connected by Broadway...

Nakkila Church is a Functionalist-style Lutheran church in Nakkila, Finland. It was completed in 1937 by the design of the architect Erkki Huttunen. Along...

Constructed in 1935 to designs by Ole Falkentorp, it is an early example of Functionalist architecture in Denmark. The hotel consists of a long slender wing forming...

to do with this as its innovative[vague] architecture which used a Functionalist Romantic style, differentiating the Estate from the Brutalist approach...

theories of thought are sometimes divided into functionalist and representationalist approaches. Functionalist approaches define mental states through their...

historical forms and sought an establishment of functionality in a piece. Functionalist designers would consider the interaction of the design with its user...

overlooking the western harbor of Kristiansand. The building in the functionalist style was completed in 1935. In 2018, ARKIVET got its new name and designation...

founder of CalCars Ferdinand Kramer (1898–1985), German architect and functionalist designer Francisco Villagrán Kramer (1927–2011), Guatemalan legal scholar...

ISSN 1939-8638. JSTOR 2071781. Cookson, Peter W. Jr.; Sadovnik, Alan R. (2002). "Functionalist Theories of Education". In Levinson, David L.; Cookson, Peter W. Jr...

combination of red brick and balconies, it is a typical example of Danish Functionalist architecture of the 1930s. The flour processing company Gluten's former...

government designed and built single-storey detached houses in the Functionalist style in Australia." The Heritage Council has permitted flats to be...

and in Émile Durkheim of France, both establishing modern empirical, functionalist sociology. Influential in the latter 19th century, positivism was often...

according to the specific needs, but instead remained identical. These functionalist parameters can also not explain the continued rebuilding of the hearths...

anthropologist Esther Hermitte, credited with introducing structural-functionalist anthropology in Argentina, was a FFyL alumna, as was post-marxist theorist...

educational reform (General Education Law of 1970) that would introduce functionalist criteria and renovation techniques in a system already far removed from...

became a form of "safety-valve" institution, which served a structural-functionalist role to temporarily release stresses in the contemporary social system...

Barbara Bielecka (1 January 1931 – 23 September 2019) was a Polish Functionalist architect and a member of the Faculty of Architecture at the Gdańsk University...

the current buildings were erected between 1939 and 1954, in post-war functionalist style, from plans by architects Adrien and Yvan Blomme and Fernand Petit...

restraint may have sprung from an austere conception of science or from the functionalist fear that destroying a people's beliefs will undermine their social...

in 1926 in Berlin. It emerged from expressionist architecture with a functionalist agenda. Der Ring was a group of young architects, formed with the objective...

art schools and their architects fell out of favor as Soviet-inspired functionalist forms became standard in Cuba. Additionally, the schools were subjected...

built in the 1920s as an "ideal factory", embracing the modernist and functionalist style of architecture. It was built of steel and glass with a large...

The Defence Corps Building (Finnish: Suojeluskuntatalo), also known as the Government Building (Finnish: Valtiontalo), is a public building located in...

Tyge Hvass (5 July 1885 – 4 September 1963) was a Danish functionalist architect. He was most notable for his design work on the J.F. Willumsens Museum...

published in 1982. A major theme of the book is Rossi's critique of the functionalist tradition in modern urbanism, particularly the influence of the Congrès...

was in the 1980s merged into Grand Hotel. Hotel Astoria is built to a Functionalist design by Ole Falkentorp. It was a challenge to build on the just 10...

of the Cronulla line, five suburban railway stations with Inter-war Functionalist style platform buildings were constructed from Kirrawee to Woolooware...

the analogy of society as an organism persisted metaphorically in functionalist theories. Of these early sociologists, Finnish sociologist Edvard Westermarck...

work encompassed the Australian architectural styles of Art Deco and Functionalist & Moderne. His design for the Australian War Memorial was "the first...

red/klinker brick buildings both of early 20th century Danish and of the late functionalist type. New residential buildings and two office blocks have sprung up...

can be viewed as at least partially antipositivist. Parsons was not a functionalist per se, but an action theorist. In fact, he never used the term functionalism...

causal variables. Further, Jarvie contended, it must be the case that a functionalist framework with an active role for explanatory ideas requires a conception...

of Communicative Action, Vol 2: Lifeworld and System: A Critique of Functionalist Reason. T. McCarthy. Boston: Beacon Press. Habermas, Jürgen; C. Lenhardt;...

long and narrow, resembling a tram or a saloon on a ship. The original functionalist interior has been mostly preserved: plywood, wood, slammed brick. The...

and strict order, often with a music pavilion as the centerpiece, and functionalist park style, emphasizing simplicity, open grass areas, preservation of...

Bertel Jung in the Jugendstil style, but the adjacent vast classical-functionalist campanile was designed later by Lindgren. Nowadays, Kulosaari is also...

Digital sentience is of considerable interest to the philosophy of mind. Functionalist philosophers consider that sentience is about "causal roles" played...

taste of the late Roman 18th century, marked by the rationalist and functionalist influence of Carlo Lodoli and Francesco Milizia and the utopian outlook...

underground pathway (1946) Stairway detail Elsewhere Arhus Community Hospital Functionalist apartments at Vestersøhus in Copenhagen Vodroffsvej in Copenhagen, typical...

houses. Klampenborg is known for a cluster of building projects by the functionalist Danish architect Arne Jacobsen. These include Bellevue Beach, the Bellavista...

former Public House is a square puristic structure built in 1931 in the functionalist architectural style according to project by Christian Ludwig and Augustín...

and implementation of new logistics facilities. New buildings in the Functionalist style were built in major cities. With the development of telephony...

Sociological theory and social stratification, in which he outlined a non-functionalist theory of social stratification. Buckley started his academic career...

George. (2000). The Politics of Agriculture in Japan, p. 292. The "functionalist" criterion (set by the Bill, on the initiative of Senator Maritati:...

(Trade Fair Palace), itself a national monument as Prague's largest functionalist building and one of the earliest examples of that architectural style...

of paper can initiate actions independently. Gray disagreed with the functionalist theory of consciousness. He described the position of functionalism...

a number of domains in cognitive science. It relies on a version of functionalist materialism, which holds that mental representations are actualized...

collaborated with contemporaries including Juan O'Gorman. Influenced by the functionalist ideas current in Europe and Mexico, Del Moral emphasized utility, constructive...

reward-based learning, for example, in the form of operant conditioning. Functionalist theories define desires in terms of the causal roles played by internal...

of Yugoslavia in World War II and later reconstructed in 1947 in a functionalist style. The building is located just south of the Belgrade Main railway...

Hitler was unaware of the Holocaust. In her view, historians who took a functionalist line on the origins of the Holocaust question were guilty of ignoring...

" While the reasoning of Humphrey's Executor has been described as functionalist by legal scholars, the label is contested. Justice Scalia's notable...

The Swimming Stadium was designed by architect Jorma Järvi in the Functionalist style, which was prevalent during the 1930s. The stadium was built for...

of the middle class. In the late 1920s and early 1930s a number of functionalist residential buildings were added, and during the 1930s villas following...

Functionalist tenement house in Prague, U půjčovny 6...

rational choice theory rooted in social anthropology and a structural functionalist approach. She aims at explaining how humans cooperate, and the role...

pair. The structure was built by Juan O'Gorman as one of the first Functionalist structures in Mexico City. The museum has a notable collection of Judas...

Finnish architect Alvar Aalto and one of the major examples of 1920s functionalist architectural design. The library is considered one of the first manifestations...

written notice of intent to nominate violates both the "formalist" and "functionalist" Supreme Court decisions on federal appointment issues. The act gives...

imposing linguistic edifices of the 20th century, incapsulated [sic] the functionalist credo." In the late 20th century, English translations of the Circle's...

ideas as ethnophilosophy and as such within the mainstream tradition of functionalist ethnographic study of Africa and its peoples. "Bantu philosophy (édition...

attraction outside the town of Piteå. The modern tower is of typical 1950's functionalistic design and its top holds many antennas and communications gear. Skagsudde...

contribution in literary studies stems from functionalism and axiomatic functionalist linguistics as sketched out by Sandor W.F. Mulder by focusing on literary...

is that secession crises in Communist regimes therefore must serve a functionalist purpose, which he viewed as a counterintuitive but fundamental claim...

named him. One of his main works is the former cinema Forum Kino, a functionalist building from 1946 (the construction was initiated in 1936). The municipality...

never considered. On the other hand, Botkin took on what was dubbed a functionalist perspective that examined folk culture from the bottom-up rather than...

and practices, specifically two: (i) especially in older, structural functionalist ethnography, the emphasis on maintaining social and cosmological order...

301–320. ISBN 951-44-3262-2. Translating as a Purposeful Activity. Functionalist Approaches Explained. 1997. Fertigkeit Übersetzen. Ein Kurs zum Übersetzenlehren...

University insulting the autumnal sky." Positive comments came from functionalist architect Erich Mendelsohn in 1938, who wrote to Holden that he was...

cost NOK 0.8 million and was designed in the 1930s NSB simple wooden functionalist style, similar to what is found on the Nordland Line and the Sørland...

architectural tradition, spanning Gothic, Baroque, Art Nouveau, Cubist, Functionalist and contemporary styles. Peter Parler significantly contributed to gothic...

1928 at a time when the company was in serious financial trouble. His functionalist glass designs received significant acclaim at international exhibitions...

the early 20th century, ethnology moved toward a more lstructural and functionalist view, with the goal of generally understanding human culture. When Joseph...

on March 18, 1897. Raffles Hotel Applecross A hotel designed in the functionalist style of the interwar period, and one of the few examples of a hotel...

described it as Stalinist, or as totalitarian due to its great scale. Functionalist architect Erich Mendelsohn wrote to Holden in 1938 that he was "very...

— reveal the emergence of conflicting tendencies, communitarian and functionalist, in modern thought about the built environment (p. XXVIII). Schorske's...

first experimented with a large, clean white brick façade and strict functionalistic themes of cubic volumes, flat-rolled sheet roofs, large windows, and...

in Sydney. The Regent facade is of robust geometrical composition of Functionalist and Art Deco Forms. The theatre auditorium is "beautifully simple" (Robert...

sociology. Systems theory, following Talcott Parsons, began as a structural-functionalist theory, that is, social structures were stressed and placed at the center...

today the building of Komercijalna Bank. It shows her commitment to a functionalist approach. Her most praised buildings are two monumental schools in Belgrade...

technical and architectonical monument is the former water tower. It is a functionalist building from 1928, designed by Jan Vladimír Hráský and František Janda...

and international contemporary art. It is also a prominent example of Functionalist architecture situated in Wergelandsveien 17, across the Royal palace...

notion. With Hans Mommsen, Broszat developed a "structuralist" or "functionalist" interpretation of Nazi Germany, arguing in his 1969 book Der Staat...

yellow, red and brown bricks with lots of windows in a modernist and functionalist style. It contains mainly regular classrooms, rooms for computer labs...

The restaurant has been owned by Christian Ringnes since 2005. The Functionalist building was first completed in 1929, drawn by architect Lars Backer...

schools. She had an early association with Functional Grammar and other functionalist approaches to the study of language structure, but she also tried to...

commercial centres along the main railroad axis is examples of the functionalist architecture characteristic of that period of urbanization in Scandinavia...

World War II the building was reconstructed according to plans by the functionalist architect Bohuslav Fuchs. A restoration project was completed in 2001...

Sir Edmund Leach, Audrey Richards, and Lucy Mair, Fortes held strong functionalist views that insisted upon empirical evidence in order to generate analyses...

strategies". Linguistic Inquiry. Bates, E., & MacWhinney, B. (1982) Functionalist approaches to grammar. In E.Wanner, & L. Gleitman (Ed.), Language acquisition:...

architects Le Corbusier and Walter Gropius, which championed rational and functionalist architecture, while critiquing the type of revivalist architecture typified...

health via work organization conditions and is inscribed within the functionalist perspective that views culture as an organizational construct that influences...