G. V. R. Prasad was born on 22 November 1958 in Sekuru, a small village in Guntur district of the south Indian state of Andhra Pradesh.[8] He completed his undergraduate studies in 1979 at Vikram University and after obtaining a master's degree in 1981, enrolled for MPhil at Punjab University, Chandigarh. During this period, he did certificate and diploma courses in French at the university and continued there to secure his PhD working under the guidance of Ashok Sahni in 1986. His career started the same year at the Centre of Advanced Study in Palaeontology and Himalayan Geology of the university and served as an ad-hoc lecturer till 1986 when he moved to the department of geology of the University of Jammu as a lecturer. He served the university till 2008, holding positions as a reader (1992–98), a professor and in between, did his post doctoral studies at Montpellier 2 University, Pierre and Marie Curie University, Humboldt University of Berlin and University College of London.[4] At Jammu University, he also held the responsibilities of the head of the department of geology (2002–03 and 2005–07), and the convener of the board of studies in geology (2006–08). His next move was to the University of Delhi as a professor and the head of department of geology and retired from the post in November 2023..[9] He also served as a professor at the department of earth sciences of the Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, Kolkata.[10]
Boyer, Doug M.; Prasad, Guntupalli V. R.; Krause, David W.; Godinot, Marc; Goswami, Anjali; Verma, Omkar; Flynn, John J. (2010). "New postcrania of Deccanolestes from the late Cretaceous of India and their bearing on the evolutionary and biogeographic history of Euarchontan mammals". Naturwissenschaften. 97 (4): 365–377. Bibcode:2010NW.....97..365B. doi:10.1007/s00114-010-0648-0. PMID20130827. S2CID12188926.
Prasad, G. V. R. (2009). "Divergence time estimates of mammals from molecular clocks and fossils: relevance of new fossil finds from India". Journal of Biosciences. 34 (5): 649–659. doi:10.1007/s12038-009-0063-x. PMID20009262. S2CID10953376.
Prasad, G. V. R.; Bajpai, Sunil (2008). "Agamid lizards from the early eocene of western India: oldest cenozoic lizards from south Asia". Palaeontologia Electronica. 11 (1): 1–20.