Gizzada

Gizzada
Jamaican Gizzadas
Alternative namesGuizada, pinch-me-round
TypeTart
Place of originJamaica
Created byPortuguese Jews
Main ingredientsCoconut, sugar, nutmeg, vanilla, flour and butter
  •  Wikimedia Commons logo Media: Gizzada

Gizzada, also referred to as pinch-me-round, is a classic traditional pastry in Jamaican cuisine. The tart is contained in a small, crisp pastry shell with a pinched crust and filled with a sweet and spiced coconut filling. It bears semblance to Portuguese queijada.[1]

History

Origin

Gizzada is a coconut tart with Portuguese roots, which orginated in Jamaica. Its origins trace back to the period of Spanish colonization in the 16th century,[2] as well as British rule in the 17th century.[3] The pastry was contributed by Portuguese Jews[4][2] who sought refuge in Jamaica from 1530, fleeing religious persecution during the Inquisition.[5]

Etymology

The name "gizzada" derived from the Portuguese word "guisada"[5] (pronounced /ɡi'zada/) and Spanish "guisado", meaning “stewed or stew”,[6][7] which reflects the spiced coconut mixture that is stewed to make the pastry's filling.

"Pinch-me-round" refers to the traditional technique of pinching or crimping the edges of the pastry crust.[5]

Description

Jamaican gizzada from the 2007 West Indian Day Parade in Brooklyn, New York

Gizzada is a handmade sweet treat, which is typically eaten as a snack or dessert. One of its most distinct characteristics is the crimped pastry shell, carefully pinched into a unique star-like shape.[5] The crust is made from flour, salt, sugar, cold butter or margarine, shortening and water, which are gently mixed to form a pastry dough.[8][9] A rolling pin is used to flatten the dough, which is cut into small or 3-4" circles, before the edges are pinched and the filling is added to the center.[8][9] The filling is made from grated coconut, brown sugar, ginger, nutmeg, cinnamon and vanilla, which are stewed together in a pot and then cooled before filling the shells and baking.[8][9]

It is commonly sold on the streets, buses, in supermarkets, pastry shops, airports, hotels, schools and at local events.[5][10][11] It became popular due to its affordabilty, especially in rural communities where coconuts were abundant. Gizzada is often taken abroad by Jamaican travellers, and may be sold at restaurants and events abroad,[5] particularly in areas with a sizeable Caribbean diaspora.

See also

References

  1. ^ "FIFTY SWEET TREATS". jamaica-gleaner.com. 2012-03-15. Archived from the original on 2021-06-23. Retrieved 2023-07-17.
  2. ^ a b "Pieces of the Past-Out Of Many Cultures: The People Who Came: The Jews In Jamaica". old.jamaica-gleaner.com. 2003-08-03. Archived from the original on 2022-04-01. Retrieved 2024-11-15.
  3. ^ Thomas G. August (1987). "An Historical Profile of the Jewish Community of Jamaica". Jewish Social Studies. 49. Indiana University Press: 303–316. Retrieved 2026-04-27.
  4. ^ "Portuguese Jews of Jamaica". jewishmuseum.org.uk. 2020-10-13. Archived from the original on 2021-07-09. Retrieved 2024-11-15.
  5. ^ a b c d e f "Gizzada (Coconut Pastry)". 2013-10-22. Archived from the original on 2018-11-02. Retrieved 2026-04-27.
  6. ^ "GUISADA definition -Portuguese–English dictionary". Cambridge Dictionary. Retrieved 2026-04-27.
  7. ^ "GUISADO definition-Spanish–English dictionary". Cambridge Dictionary. Retrieved 2026-04-27.
  8. ^ a b c "Roots & Culture Independence 2003:Sweet Sweet Jamaica". Jamaica Gleaner. Archived from the original on 2024-05-21. Retrieved 2026-04-27.
  9. ^ a b c "Gizzada". Grace Foods. Archived from the original on 2025-02-06. Retrieved 2026-04-27.
  10. ^ "Kite festival flavours". Jamaica Observer. 2023-04-27. Archived from the original on 2025-07-09. Retrieved 2026-04-27.
  11. ^ "Authentically Jamaican- Couples Negril serve up real Jamaican fare for their 19th anniversary". Jamaica Gleaner. 2017-10-10. Retrieved 2026-04-27.


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