Hentziectypus
Genus of spiders
Hentziectypus is a genus of comb-footed spiders that was first described by Allan Frost Archer in 1946.[ 2] Originally placed with Theridion , it was moved to Achaearanea in 1955,[ 3] and to its own genus in 2008.[ 4] These spiders most resemble members of Cryptachaea , but are distinguished by a median apophysis that is broadly attached to the tegulum . Spiders of Parasteatoda have a median apophysis attached to the embolus , while those of Achaearanea have a hooked paracymbium on the pedipalps of males.[ 4]
Species
As of September 2019[update] it contains twelve species, found in the Americas and in the Caribbean, including Cuba , Jamaica , Panama , and Bermuda :[ 1]
Hentziectypus annus (Levi , 1959) – Jamaica , Bermuda
Hentziectypus apex (Levi, 1959) – Panama
Hentziectypus conjunctus (Gertsch & Mulaik, 1936) – USA, Canada
Hentziectypus florendidus (Levi, 1959) – USA to Venezuela
Hentziectypus florens (O. Pickard-Cambridge , 1896) – USA to Panama, Cuba
Hentziectypus globosus (Hentz, 1850) (type ) – North America
Hentziectypus hermosillo (Levi, 1959) – Mexico
Hentziectypus rafaeli (Buckup & Marques, 1991) – Bolivia , Brazil
Hentziectypus schullei (Gertsch & Mulaik, 1936) – USA, Mexico
Hentziectypus serax (Levi, 1959) – Mexico
Hentziectypus tayrona Buckup, Marques & Rodrigues, 2012 – Colombia
Hentziectypus turquino (Levi, 1959) – Cuba
In synonymy:
H. credulus (Gertsch & Davis, 1936) = Hentziectypus schullei (Gertsch & Mulaik, 1936)
H. mendax (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1899) = Hentziectypus florens (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1896)
See also
References
^ a b Gloor, Daniel; Nentwig, Wolfgang; Blick, Theo; Kropf, Christian (2019). "Gen. Hentziectypus Archer, 1946" . World Spider Catalog Version 20.0 . Natural History Museum Bern. doi :10.24436/2 . Retrieved 2019-10-27 .
^ Archer, A. F. (1946). "The Theridiidae or comb-footed spiders of Alabama". Museum Paper, Alabama Museum of Natural History . 22 : 1–67.
^ Levi, H. W. (1955). "The spider genera Coressa and Achaearanea in America north of Mexico (Araneae, Theridiidae)". American Museum Novitates (1718): 1–33.
^ a b Yoshida, H. (2008). "A revision of the genus Achaearanea (Araneae: Theridiidae)" . Acta Arachnologica . 57 : 38. doi :10.2476/asjaa.57.37 .