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Jōgakura Bridge

Jōgakura Bridge
Jōgakura Bridge seen from the north
Coordinates40°38′59.9″N 140°49′32.9″E / 40.649972°N 140.825806°E / 40.649972; 140.825806
Carries National Route 394
CrossesJōgakura Creek
LocaleAomori, Aomori Prefecture
Maintained byMinistry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism
Characteristics
DesignDeck arch bridge
Total length360 meters (1,180 ft)
Longest span255 meters (837 ft)
History
Opened1995
Location
Map

Jōgakura Bridge (城ヶ倉大橋, Jōgakura-ōhashi) is a 360-meter-long (1,180 ft) deck arch bridge in the southern Hakkōda Mountains in the city of Aomori in Aomori Prefecture, Japan. It carries National Route 394 at a height of 122 meters (400 ft) above Jōgakura Creek. Located inside of Towada-Hachimantai National Park, the bridge is known as being a place for observing the area's scenic beauty as well as being the longest of its type in Japan.

Description

The Jōgakura Bridge is a 360-meter-long (1,180 ft) and 11.5-meter-wide (38 ft) deck arch bridge that carries National Route 394 at a height of 122 meters (400 ft) above Jōgakura Creek. The bridge's main span has a length of 255 meters (837 ft). It is equipped with two meter-wide sidewalks on each side of the bridge.[1][2] It is the longest deck arch bridge in Japan.[3] The bridge is known as tourist destination because the panoramic views it affords of the Hakkōda Mountains in Towada-Hachimantai National Park. The Jōgakura Bridge becomes especially crowded with tourists when the surrounding Siebold's beech forests begin to change color during autumn.[4]

History

Jōgakura Bridge was opened to traffic on 27 October 1995, replacing an older bridge that was heavily impacted by the rapid deterioration of the columnar jointed andesite rock that it was built on. The total cost of its construction was 87 billion yen.[5]

Suicides

The bridge's height makes it a target for jumpers. In the event of someone jumping from the bridge, the approaches to the bridge are closed to traffic while helicopter teams attempt to recover the jumper from the valley below.[6] Some blame paranormal activity for the suicides, claiming that the bridge and its surroundings are haunted by the spirits of the troops that died in the Hakkōda Mountains incident and that they pull or compel visitors off the bridge, usually at night.[7]

References

  1. ^ Nicolas Janberg. "Jogakura Bridge". International Database for Civil and Structural Engineering. Retrieved 29 May 2020.
  2. ^ "城ヶ倉大橋" [Jōgakura Bridge] (in Japanese). Aomori Prefecture. 2015. Retrieved 7 April 2021.
  3. ^ "Panoramic views! The longest arch bridge in Japan". Tohoku Kanko. Retrieved 29 May 2020.
  4. ^ "360度のパノラマが広がる紅葉の城ヶ倉大橋" [360 degree autumn panoramic view from Jōgakura Bridge] (in Japanese). JTB Corporation. Retrieved 3 October 2020.
  5. ^ "城ヶ倉大橋" [Jōgakura Bridge]. Kuroishi Tourist Association. Retrieved 29 May 2020.
  6. ^ "青森県青森市城ヶ倉大橋で飛び降り自殺" [Suicide by jumping at Jōgakura Bridge, Aomori, Aomori Prefecture] (in Japanese). Daily News Navi. 15 October 2016. Retrieved 7 April 2021.
  7. ^ "青森一の紅葉名所「城ヶ倉大橋」へ！その絶景や見頃の時期は？心霊情報も？" [Visit Aomori's best spot for autumn leaves, "Jōgakura Bridge"! What is the best time to see the scenery? Also psychic occurrences?] (in Japanese). TraveRoom. 7 May 2020. Retrieved 7 April 2021.
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