Jesse Harper

Jesse Harper
Biographical details
Born	December 10, 1883; Paw Paw, Illinois, U.S.
Died	July 31, 1961 (aged 77); Sitka, Kansas, U.S.
Playing career
Football
1905	Chicago
Baseball
1903–1906	Chicago
Coaching career (HC unless noted)
Football
1906–1907	Alma
1909–1912	Wabash
1913–1917	Notre Dame
Basketball
1910–1913	Wabash
1913–1918	Notre Dame
Baseball
1910–1913	Wabash
1914–1918	Notre Dame
Administrative career (AD unless noted)
1913–1917	Notre Dame
1931–1933	Notre Dame
Head coaching record
Overall	57–17–7 (football); 67–29 (basketball); 88–53–1 (baseball)
Accomplishments and honors
Championships
	National (1905);
	College Football Hall of Fame; Inducted in 1971 (profile)

Jesse Clair Harper (December 10, 1883 – July 31, 1961) was an American football and baseball player, coach, and college athletics administrator. He served as the head football coach at Alma College (1906–1907), Wabash College (1909–1912), and the University of Notre Dame (1913–1917), compiling a career college football record of 57–17–7. Harper was inducted into the College Football Hall of Fame as a coach in 1971.

Coaching career

Alma

Harper was the head football coach at Alma College in Alma, Michigan. He held that position for the 1906 and 1907 seasons. His coaching record at Alma was 8–3–4.^[1]

Wabash

Harper was the 18th head football coach at Wabash College in Crawfordsville, Indiana, and he held that position for four seasons, from 1909 until 1912. His coaching record at Wabash was 15–9–2.^[2]

Notre Dame

Harper is most known for his coaching at the University of Notre Dame.^[3] His 1913 football squad posted a 35–13 win over Army, one that is regarded by most football historians as the game that put Notre Dame on the football map.

Later life

Harper stepped down as head football coach after the 1917 season and returned to ranching in his home state of Kansas. His ranch was not far from where Knute Rockne was killed in a 1931 plane crash.^[4] Harper accompanied Rockne's body on the train from Kansas back to South Bend, Indiana, for the funeral and burial. The University of Notre Dame immediately hired Harper to fill Rockne's role as athletic director,^[5] a position in which he remained until 1934, when Elmer Layden became head football coach and athletic director.

Harper was married and had two sons and one daughter.

In 1963, he was inducted into the Hall of Great Westerners of the National Cowboy & Western Heritage Museum for his contributions to the cattle industry.^[6]

Head coaching record

Football


Year	Team	Overall
Alma Maroon and Cream (Michigan Intercollegiate Athletic Association) (1906–1907)
1906	Alma	3–2–3
1907	Alma	5–1–1
Alma:		8–3–4
Wabash Little Giants (Independent) (1909–1912)
1909	Wabash	3–4–1
1910	Wabash	4–0
1911	Wabash	3–3–1
1912	Wabash	5–2
Wabash:		15–9–2
Notre Dame Fighting Irish (Independent) (1913–1917)
1913	Notre Dame	7–0
1914	Notre Dame	6–2
1915	Notre Dame	7–1
1916	Notre Dame	8–1
1917	Notre Dame	6–1–1
Notre Dame:		34–5–1
Total:		57–17–7