Kurrent

Kurrent
Alphabet in Kurrent script from about 1865. The next-to-last line shows the umlauts ⟨ä⟩, ⟨ö⟩, ⟨ü⟩, and the corresponding capital letters ⟨Ae⟩, ⟨Oe⟩, and ⟨Ue⟩; and the last line shows the ligatures ⟨ch⟩, ⟨ck⟩, ⟨th⟩, ⟨sch⟩, ⟨sz⟩ (⟨ß⟩), and ⟨st⟩.
Script type
Period
DirectionLeft-to-right Edit this on Wikidata
LanguagesGerman, Danish, Swedish, Norwegian, Icelandic
ISO 15924
ISO 15924Latf (217), ​Latin (Fraktur variant)
 This article contains phonetic transcriptions in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA). For an introductory guide on IPA symbols, see Help:IPA. For the distinction between [ ], / / and ⟨ ⟩, see IPA § Brackets and transcription delimiters.
Danish Kurrent script (»gotisk skrift«) from about 1800 with ⟨Æ⟩ and ⟨Ø⟩ at the end of the alphabet.
Sample font table of German handwriting by Kaushik Carlini, 2021.

Kurrent (German: [kʊˈʁɛnt]) is an old form of handwriting of the German language, and during the 19th century also the Nordic languages, based on late medieval cursive writing, also known as Kurrentschrift ("cursive script"), deutsche Schrift ("German script"), and German cursive. Over the history of its use into the first part of the 20th century, many individual letters acquired variant forms.

German writers used both cursive styles, Kurrent and Latin cursive, in parallel: Location, contents, and context of the text determined which script style to use.

Sütterlin is a modern script based on Kurrent that is characterized by simplified letters and vertical strokes. It was developed in 1911 and taught in all German schools as the primary script from 1915 until the beginning of January 1941, when it was replaced with deutsche Normalschrift ("normal German handwriting"), sometimes called "Latin writing".

Lettering examples

See also

References

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