List of honorary British knights and dames
Many people have been created honorary knights or dames by the British crown . There are also those that have been appointed to two comparable orders, the Order of Merit and the Order of the Companions of Honour, and those that have had conferred on them the decoration of the Royal Victorian Chain; none of these carries pre-nominal styles.
Honorary awards
Use of pre-nominal styles and post-nominal initials
An honorary award is one made to a person who is not a citizen of a Commonwealth realm . He or she cannot use the pre-nominal style of 'Sir' or 'Dame', but can use the post-nominal letters (after their names), subject to the prevailing conventions in his or her own country. If such a person later acquires citizenship of a Commonwealth realm, then any honorary awards usually become substantive, and in the case of knights and dames they can begin to use the pre-nominal styles. However this is not automatic. The person must be dubbed by the King or his delegate in order to be entitled to use the pre-nominal style. If the knighthood is in an order which has a special class for honorary knighthoods, a change to a regular class of knighthoods is also required.
Loss of citizenship of a British realm
Citizens of a country which was a full part of the British Empire or Commonwealth when they received the honour (i.e. who were British subjects at the time), were substantive knights or dames, not honorary. The knighthood does not become honorary, and the person may choose to use his or her title(s), after their country becomes a republic. Citizens of British protectorates and mandated territories usually received honorary awards. Notable exceptions were rulers of the Indian princely states and their subjects, who were de jure British protected persons and not British subjects, but who received substantive knighthoods.
Annulment and restoration
In certain circumstances, an honorary award may be annulled (i.e. revoked). The effect is that, officially, the person is considered never to have been given the award, their name is erased from the order's register, and they are required to return all insignia. This happens when the Sovereign issues a signed and sealed ordinance cancelling and annulling the appointment. This is not common and in practice only occurs where the recipient has engaged in serious detrimental activities, e.g. following a conviction for serious crimes, or for hostile acts against the United Kingdom. In rare circumstances, an annulled award may later be restored by the Sovereign. Details of known annulments and restorations are annotated in the table below.
Order of the Garter terminology
The Order of the Garter uses terminology different from that of most other British orders. 'Stranger/Extra Knights Companion of the Garter' and 'Stranger/Extra Ladies Companion of the Order of the Garter' are the equivalent of 'Honorary Knights' and 'Honorary Dames' in other orders. As with other orders, the pre-nominal styles 'Sir' and 'Lady' are not used by Extra Knights and Extra Ladies. Revoked appointments are said to be 'degraded' rather than 'annulled'; the effect, however, is the same.
Arts and entertainment
List of honorary British Knights and Dames
Name
Nationality
Honour
Year
Category
Notes
Daniel Barenboim
Argentina / Israel
KBE
2011
Arts/entertainment
Pianist and conductor[ 1]
Jorge Luis Borges
Argentina
KBE
1964[ 2]
Arts/entertainment
Poet and writer
Alfred Brendel
Austria
KBE
1989
Arts/entertainment
Pianist
Julien Cain
France
KBE
1952
Arts/entertainment
Administrator-general of the Bibliothèque nationale de France for services to British cultural issues.[ 3] see also fr:Julien Cain
Ralf Dahrendorf
Germany
KBE
1982
Arts/entertainment
Became a British national in 1988
Christian Conrad Sophus, Count Danneskiold-Samsøe
Denmark
KCVO
1904
Arts/entertainment
[ 4]
Anna Morpurgo Davies
Italy [ N 1]
DBE
2000
Arts/entertainment
Plácido Domingo
Spain
KBE
2002
Arts/entertainment
Opera singer; awarded for contributions to music and charity work[ 5]
Antal Doráti
Hungary
KBE
1983
Arts/entertainment
Maurice Druon
France
KBE
1999
Arts/entertainment
Previously appointed Honorary CBE in 1988.
Douglas Fairbanks Jr.
United States
KBE
1949
Arts/entertainment
In recognition of his work on behalf of Anglo-American amity, particularly as chairman in the United States of the Cooperative for American Remittances to Europe.[ 6]
Naum Gabo
Soviet Union
KBE
1973
Arts/entertainment
Mark Getty
United States
KBE
2015
Arts/entertainment
Bernard Haitink
Netherlands
CH
2002
Arts/entertainment
Musical director of the Royal Opera House [ 7]
Bernard Haitink
Netherlands
KBE
1977
Arts/entertainment
Principal Conductor, London Philharmonic Orchestra for his enormous contribution to the artistic life of this country [ 8]
Bob Hope
United States
KBE
1998
Arts/entertainment
Entertainer, for contribution to Anglo-American friendship[ 9] He had lost British nationality in 1920.[ N 2]
Bob Iger
United States
KBE
2022
Arts/entertainment
Former Chairman & Chief Executive Officer, Disney Company; awarded "for services to the UK/US relations."[ 10]
Magnus Magnusson
Iceland
KBE
1989
Arts/entertainment
Ferdinand Meldahl
Denmark
GCVO
1904
Arts/entertainment
Chamberlain to the King of Denmark and Vice President of the Royal Academy of Arts, Copenhagen.[ 4]
Yehudi Menuhin
United States /Switzerland
KBE
1965
Arts/entertainment
Became a British national in 1985. Appointed a substantive Member of the Order of Merit in 1987.
Spike Milligan
Ireland
KBE
2001
Arts/entertainment
Comedian, awarded for services to entertainment[ 11]
Ettore Modigliani
Italy
KBE
1930
Arts/entertainment
Arnaldo Momigliano
Italy
KBE
1974
Arts/entertainment
Ann Murray
Ireland
DBE
2002
Arts/entertainment
For services to music.[ N 3]
Riccardo Muti
Italy
KBE
2000
Arts/entertainment
Eugene Ormandy
United States
KBE
1976
Arts/entertainment
Conductor of the Philadelphia Orchestra, for contribution to Anglo-American friendship[ 9]
Ignacy Jan Paderewski
Poland
GBE
1925
Politics/government Arts/Entertainment
Roberto Paribeni
Italy
KBE
1930
Arts/entertainment
Murray Perahia
United States
KBE
2004
Arts/entertainment
Pianist, awarded for his services to music[ 12]
Libor Pešek
Czech Republic
KBE
1996
Arts/entertainment
Sidney Poitier
Bahamas /United States
KBE
1974
Arts/entertainment
Actor, director, activist and ambassador.[ 13]
Mario Praz
Italy
KBE
1962
Arts/entertainment
André Previn
United States
KBE
1996
Arts/entertainment
Mstislav Rostropovich
United States
KBE
1987
Arts/entertainment
In 1990 he regained Russian citizenship, and held dual US/Russian citizenship.
Arthur Rubinstein
United States
KBE
1977
Arts/entertainment
Esa-Pekka Salonen
Finland
KBE
2020
Arts/entertainment
Conductor and composer, awarded for services to music and UK-Finland relations.[ 14]
Ravi Shankar
India
KBE
2001
Arts/entertainment
Georg Solti
Germany
KBE
1971
Arts/entertainment
Musical Director, Covent Garden Opera Company[ 15] Became a British national in 1972 and knighthood became substantive.[ 16]
Kevin Spacey
United States
KBE
2015
Arts/entertainment
Previously appointed Honorary CBE in 2010.
Steven Spielberg
United States
KBE
2001
Arts/entertainment
Award-winning director credited with "doubling of cinema admission in the UK since the early 1980s"[ 17]
William Trevor
Ireland
KBE
2002
Arts/entertainment
Previously appointed Honorary CBE in 1977.
John Williams
United States
KBE
2022
Arts/entertainment
Conductor, composer, and pianist; awarded for "services to film music"[ 18]
Terry Wogan
Ireland
KBE
2005
Arts/entertainment
Took British nationality in 2005 and knighthood became substantive. Held dual British/Irish citizenship.
James Wolfensohn
United States /Australia
KBE
1995
Arts/entertainment
Born an Australian citizen, but relinquished this when he became an American citizen in 1980.[ N 4] In 2010, he regained his Australian citizenship.[ 19]
Franco Zeffirelli
Italy
KBE
2004
Arts/entertainment
Stage and screen director; awarded for his "valuable services to British performing arts"[ 20]
Politics and government
List of honorary British Knights and Dames
Name
Nationality
Honour
Year
Category
Notes
Ali Abu Al-Ragheb
Jordan
GCMG
2001
Politics/government
Prime Minister of Jordan
Valdas Adamkus
Lithuania
GCB
2006
Politics/government
President of Lithuania
Martti Ahtisaari
Finland
GCB
1995
Politics/government
President of Finland
Prince Bola Ajibola
Nigeria
KBE
1989
Politics/government
Attorney-General and Minister of Justice of Nigeria, 1985–1991
Alhaji Abubakar Alhaji
Nigeria
KBE
1989
Politics/government
Minister of Budget and Planning of Nigeria, 1988–1990
Jacobo Fitz-James Stuart y Falcó, 17th Duke of Alba de Tormes
Spain
GCVO
1902
Politics/government
[ 21]
Giuliano Amato
Italy
GCMG
2000
Politics/government
Prime Minister of Italy
Emeka Anyaoku
Nigeria
GCVO
2000
Politics/government
Count d'Arnoso
Portugal
KCVO
tbd
Politics/government
Private Secretary to the King of Portugal. Subsequently, promoted GCVO in 1903.[ 22] [ 23] see pt:Bernardo Pinheiro Correia de Melo
Count d'Arnoso
Portugal
GCVO
1903
Politics/government
Private Secretary to the King of Portugal.[ 22] [ 23]
Franz Joseph von Auersperg
Austria
GCVO
1904
Politics/government
Privy Councillor and Chamberlain to The Emperor of Austria, King of Hungary.[ 24]
Joseph Avenol
France
KBE
1921
Politics/government
Antonio Jose d'Avila
Portugal
KCVO
1903
Politics/government
Lord Mayor of Lisbon [ 22]
Ayub Khan
Pakistan
RVC
tbd
Politics/government
Ayub Khan
Pakistan
GCMG
1960
Politics/government
(Field Marshal) President of Pakistan
Ibrahim Babangida
Nigeria
GCB
1989
Politics/government
President of Nigeria
Hastings Banda
Malawi
GCB
1985
Politics/government
President of Malawi
Miguel Barbosa Huerta
Mexico
KBE
2015
Politics/government
August Graf Bellegarde
Austria-Hungary
KCVO
1903
Politics/government
Master of the Household to the Emperor of Austria, King of Hungary.[ 25] [ 26]
Alexis, Prince of Bentheim and Steinfurt
German Empire
GCVO
1904
Politics/government
On the occasion of royal wedding of Prince Alexander of Teck and Princess Alice of Albany [ 27]
Hermann Baron von Bilfinger
Württemberg
GCVO
1904
Politics/government
General Aide-de-Camp to His Majesty the King of Württemberg [ 28] On the occasion of royal wedding of Prince Alexander of Teck and Princess Alice of Albany [ 27]
Anatol, Count Biogot de Saint-Quentin
Austria-Hungary
GCVO
1904
Politics/government
Major General Anatol was Comptroller to the Emperor of Austria, King of Hungary.
Robert, Count de Bourboulon
Bulgaria
GCVO
1905
Politics/government
Lord Chamberlain to the Prince of Bulgaria[ 29]
Henri, Marquis de Breteuil
France
KCVO
1904
Politics/government
George H. W. Bush
United States
GCB
1993
Politics/government
President of the United States
Felipe Calderón
Mexico
GCB
2009
Politics/government
President of Mexico
Fernando Henrique Cardoso
Brazil
GCB
1997
Politics/government
President of Brazil
Nicolae Ceauşescu
Romania
GCB
1978
Politics/government
Annulled 1989
Anson Chan
China
GCMG
2002
Politics/government
[ N 5]
Chentung Liang-Cheng
China
KCMG
1897
Politics/government
[ 30]
Chentung Liang-Cheng
China
KCVO
1909
Politics/government
[ 31]
Cherif Pasha
Egypt
GCSI
1878
Politics/government
Claude Cheysson
France
GCMG
Politics/government
[ 32]
Jacques Chirac
France
GCB
1996
Politics/government
President of France
Eduard Graf Choloniewski Myszka
Austria
KCVO
1903
Politics/government
Master of the Ceremonies to the Emperor of Austria, King of Hungary[ 26] [ 28]
Emilio Chuayffet
Mexico
KBE
2015
Politics/government
Carlo Azeglio Ciampi
Italy
GCB
2000
Politics/government
President of Italy
Włodzimierz Cimoszewicz
Poland
GCMG
2004
Politics/government
Prime Minister of Poland
Marie Louise Coleiro Preca
Malta
GCMG
2015
Politics/government
President of Malta
Prospero Colonna (politician)
Italy
GCVO
1903
Politics/government
(Prince of Sonnino) Syndic of Rome[ 23]
Abel Combarieu
France
GCVO
1903
Politics/government
Secretary General and Chief of the Household of the President of France[ 33]
Émile Combes
France
GCVO
1903
Politics/government
President of the Council[ 23]
Emil Constantinescu
Romania
GCMG
2000
Politics/government
President of Romania
Francesco Cossiga
Italy
GCB
1990
Politics/government
President of Italy
Artur da Costa e Silva
Brazil
GCB
1968
Politics/government
President of Brazil
René Coty
France
GCB
1957
Politics/government
President of France
Charles, Count Coudenhove
Austria-Hungary
GCVO
1904
Politics/government
Governor of Bohemia[ 34]
Philippe Crozier
France
KCVO
1898
Politics/government
[ 35]
Christian Frederik, Count Danneskjold-Samsöe
Denmark
GCVO
1904
Politics/government
[ 4]
Théophile Delcassé
France
GCVO
1903
Politics/government
Minister of Foreign Affairs[ 23]
Johan Deuntzer
Denmark
GCVO
1904
Politics/government
[ 4]
Alphonse Deville
France
GCVO
1903
Politics/government
President of the Municipal Council[ 23]
Porfirio Díaz
Mexico
GCB
1906
Politics/government
President of Mexico
Lamberto Dini
Italy
GCMG
2000
Politics/government
Prime Minister of Italy
Willem Drees
Netherlands
GCMG
Politics/government
[ 36]
Luis Echeverría
Mexico
GCB
1973
Politics/government
President of Mexico
António Ramalho Eanes
Portugal
GCB
1978
Politics/government
President of Portugal
António Ramalho Eanes
Portugal
RVC
1985
Politics/government
President of Portugal
Dwight D. Eisenhower
United States
GCB
1957
Politics/government
President of the United States
Gustavus Ernest of Erbach-Schönberg
Württemberg
KCVO
1898
Politics/government
[ 37]
Gustavus Ernest of Erbach-Schönberg
Württemberg
GCVO
1900
Politics/government
[ 38]
Walter Asmus Charles Frederick Eberhard, Baron von Esebeck
German Empire
KCVO
1909
Politics/government
Deputy Master of the Horse to the German Emperor, King of Prussia.[ 39]
Mustafa Fahmi
Egypt
GCMG
1898
Politics/government
Prime Minister of Egypt
Luiz Coutinho Borges de Medeiros, Marquis of Fayal
Portugal
GCVO
1909
Politics/government
Lord in Waiting[ 40]
Tassilo, Count Festétics de Tolna
tbd
GCVO
1904
Politics/government
[ 34]
Antonio, Count of Figueiro
tbd
GCVO
1905
Politics/government
Gianfranco Fini
Italy
GCMG
2005
Politics/government
Deputy Prime Minister of Italy
Tom Foley
United States
KBE
1995
Politics/government
Speaker of the House of Representatives[ 41] [ 42]
Vicente Fox
Mexico
GCMG
2002
Politics/government
President of Mexico
Eduardo Frei Montalva
Chile
GCB
1965
Politics/government
President of Chile
Arturo Frondizi
Argentina
GCMG
1960
Politics/government
President of Argentina
Alberto Fujimori
Peru
GCMG
1998
Politics/government
President of Peru
Eduardo Galhardo
Portugal
KCIE
1901
Politics/government
Governor-General of Portuguese India [ 43]
Count Romeo Gallenga-Stuart
Italy
KBE
tbd
Politics/government
Under-Secretary for Press and Propaganda, for fostering good relations between Italy and Great Britain.
Joachim Gauck
Germany
GCB
2015
Politics/government
President of Germany
Maumoon Abdul Gayoom
Maldives
GCMG
2000
Politics/government
[ 44]
Count Cesare Gianotti
Italy
GCVO
1903
Politics/government
Master of the Household to the King of Italy[ 23]
Valéry Giscard d'Estaing
France
GCB
1976
Politics/government
President of France
Ernesto Geisel
Brazil
GCB
1976
Politics/government
President of Brazil
Rudolph W. Giuliani
United States
KBE
2002
Politics/government
Federal prosecutor; two-term Mayor of New York City.
Balbino Giuliano
Italy
GBE
1930
Politics/government
Minister of Public Education
Diego Gómez Pickering
Mexico
KCVO
2015
Politics/government
Árpád Göncz
Hungary
KCMG
1991
Politics/government
President of Hungary
Árpád Göncz
Hungary
GCB
1999
Politics/government
President of Hungary
Agenor Graf Goluchowski von Goluchowo
Austria-Hungary
GCVO
1903
Politics/government
Minister of the Imperial and Royal House and Minister for Foreign Affairs[ 26]
Alan Greenspan
United States
KBE
2002
Politics/government
Chairman of the Federal Reserve
Giovanni Gronchi
Italy
GCB
1961
Politics/government
President of Italy
Ildefonso Guajardo Villarreal
Mexico
KBE
2015
Politics/government
Juan José Guerra Abud
Mexico
KBE
2015
Politics/government
Leopold Baron von Gudenus
Austria-Hungary
KCVO
1903
Politics/government
[ 28] Oberjagermeister to the Emperor of Austria, King of Hungary[ 26]
Abdullah Gül
Turkey
GCB
2008
Politics/government
President of Turkey
Xanana Gusmão
East Timor
GCMG
2003
Politics/government
3rd President of East Timor [ 45]
John Ritter von Habrda
Austria-Hungary
KCVO
1904
Politics/government
Commissioner of Police, Vienna[ 34]
Han Seung-soo
South Korea
KBE
2004
Politics/government
Václav Havel
Czech Republic
GCB
1996
Politics/government
Gustav Heinemann
West Germany
GCB
1972
Politics/government
President of West Germany
Count Basil Hendrikov
tbd
GCVO
1909
Politics/government
[citation needed ]
Roman Herzog
Germany
GCB
1998
Politics/government
President of Germany
Sassoon Effendi Heskail
Iraq
KBE
tbd
Politics/government
Minister of Finance[ 46]
Harri Holkeri
Finland
KBE
1999
Politics/government
François Hollande
France
GCB
2014
Politics/government
President of France
Mohammed Ikramullah
Pakistan
KCMG
1961
Politics/government
Toomas Hendrik Ilves
Estonia
GCB
2006
Politics/government
President of Estonia
Ito Yukichi
Japan
KCVO
1905
Politics/government
Dato Onn Bin Jaafar
Malaya
KBE
1953
Politics/government
Member for Home Affairs, Federation of Malaya[ 47]
Muhammad Hasan Jan
tbd
GCVO
tbd
Politics/government
Martin Baron von Jenisch
tbd
GCVO
1908
Politics/government
Pedro Joaquín Coldwell
Mexico
KBE
2015
Politics/government
Bhim Shumsher Jang Bahadur Rana
Nepal
KCVO
tbd
Politics/government
Bhim Shumsher Jang Bahadur Rana
Nepal
KCSI
1917
Politics/government
Subsequently, promoted GCSI in 1931.
Bhim Shumsher Jang Bahadur Rana
Nepal
GCSI
1931
Politics/government
Juddha Shumsher Jang Bahadur Rana
Nepal
KCIE
1917
Politics/government
Subsequently, promoted GCIE.
Juddha Shumsher Jang Bahadur Rana
Nepal
GCIE
tbd
Politics/government
Juddha Shumsher Jang Bahadur Rana
Nepal
GCSI
1935
Politics/government
Franz Jonas
Austria
GCB
1969
Politics/government
President of Austria
Kang Young-Hoon
South Korea
KBE
1995
Politics/government
Kajetan von Kapos-Mére
Austria-Hungary
KCVO
1903
Politics/government
Second Under Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs, Vienna[ 26] [ 28]
Hamid Karzai
Afghanistan
GCMG
2003
Politics/government
Aberra Kassa (Dejazmatch)
Ethiopia
KBE
1932
Politics/government
Son of Ras Kassa Hailu , handed over to the Italians (by Ras Hailu Tekle Haymanot of Gojjam ), who shot him & his brother dead immediately after capture.[ 48]
Urho Kekkonen
Finland
GCB
1969
Politics/government
President of Finland
Edward Kennedy
United States
KBE
2009
Politics/government
U.S. Senator from Massachusetts
Erich Graf Kielmansegg
Austria-Hungary
KCVO
1903
Politics/government
Governor of Lower Austria. Subsequently, promoted GCVO in 1904.[ 26]
Erich Graf Kielmansegg
Austria-Hungary
GCVO
1904
Politics/government
Governor of Lower Austria[ 28]
Kim Dae-jung
South Korea
GCB
1999
Politics/government
President of South Korea on the occasion of a royal visit to South Korea.[ 49]
Kim Dae-jung
South Korea
GCMG
tbd
Politics/government
Helmut Kohl
Germany
GCMG
tbd
Politics/government
Horst Köhler
Germany
GCB
2004
Politics/government
President of Germany
Martin Charles Augustus Kirschner
German Empire
KCVO
1909
Politics/government
Chief Burgomaster of Berlin[ 39]
Julius Benedictus, Count Krag Juel Vind Frijs
Denmark
KCVO
1904
Politics/government
Promoted from CVO.[ 4]
Magens Christian, Count Krag Juel Vind Frijs
Denmark
KCVO
1904
Politics/government
[ 4]
Juscelino Kubitschek
Brazil
GBE
1956
Politics/government
President of Brazil
John Kufuor
Ghana
GCB
2007
Politics/government
President of Ghana
Husein Kuli Khan
tbd
KCIE
1902
Politics/government
Pier Francesco, Marchese di Lajatico
Italy
KCVO
1903
Politics/government
Crown Equerry to the King of Italy[ 23]
Pierre-Olivier Lapie
France
KBE
tbd
Politics/government
Alfred, Marquis de Lau d'Allemand
tbd
KCVO
1904
Politics/government
Dom José d'Almeida Corrêa de Sá, 6th Marquis of Lavradio
Portugal
GCVO
1909
Politics/government
Private Secretary to King Manuel II of Portugal[ 40]
Lee Kuan Yew
Singapore
CH
1970
Politics/government
Prime minister of Singapore[ 50]
Lee Kuan Yew
Singapore
GCMG
1972
Politics/government
Prime minister of Singapore
Aleksander Kwaśniewski
Poland
GCB
1996
Politics/government
President of Poland
Aleksander Kwaśniewski
Poland
GCMG
1996
Politics/government
President of Poland
Hans Ritter von Lex
West Germany
KBE
1961
Politics/government
Former state secretary in the west German Interior Ministry, for services to Anglo-German relations.[ 51]
Wenceslau de Lima
Portugal
GCVO
1903
Politics/government
Minister of Foreign Affairs[ 22] [ 23]
Francisco Craveiro Lopes
Portugal
GCB
1955
Politics/government
President of Portugal
Richard Lugar
United States
KBE
2013
Politics/government
Former U.S. Senator from Indiana
Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva
Brazil
GCB
2006
Politics/government
President of Brazil
Joseph Luns
Netherlands
GCMG
Politics/government
[ 52]
Joseph Luns
Netherlands
CH
1971
Politics/government
Heinrich Graf Lützow zu Drey Lützow
Austria
KCVO
1903
Politics/government
First Under Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs, Vienna.[ 26] [ 28]
Ferenc Mádl
Hungary
GCMG
2002
Politics/government
Sayyed Abdelrahman el-Mahdi
tbd
KBE
1926
Politics/government
Mohammed Pasha Mahmud
tbd
GCMG
1929
Politics/government
Nelson Mandela
South Africa
OM
1995
Politics/government
Claudia Ruiz Massieu
Mexico
DBE
2015
Politics/government
Matsukata Masayoshi
Japan
GCMG
1902
Politics/government
Prime Minister of Japan
Thabo Mbeki
South Africa
GCMG
2000
Politics/government
President of South Africa
Thabo Mbeki
South Africa
GCB
2007
Politics/government
President of South Africa
José Antonio Meade Kuribreña
Mexico
KCMG
2015
Politics/government
Ferdinand Meldahl
Denmark
GCVO
1904
Politics/government
Carlos Menem
Argentina
GCMG
1998
Politics/government
President of Argentina
Stjepan Mesić
Croatia
GCMG
2001
Politics/government
President of Croatia
Paul Metternich
German Empire
GCVO
1901
Politics/government
Andreas Michalakopoulos
Greece
KBE
tbd
Politics/government
Mirza Hussein Khan
Iran
GCSI
1873
Politics/government
George J. Mitchell
United States
GBE
1999
Politics/government
Former U.S. Senator from Maine, Majority Leader, Deputy President pro tempore
François Mitterrand
France
GCB
1984
Politics/government
[ 53]
François Mitterrand
France
RVC
1992
Politics/government
Mobutu Sese Seko
Zaire
GCB
1973
Politics/government
President of Zaire
Alfred Moisiu
Albania
GCMG
2003
Politics/government
President of Albania
Joachim Moltke
Denmark
GCVO
1896
Politics/government
Felipe, Duke of Montellano
Spain
GCVO
1905
Politics/government
Alfred, 2nd Prince of Montenuovo
Austria-Hungary
GCVO
1903
Politics/government
Second Lord Steward to the Emperor of Austria, King of Hungary.[ 26]
Kengo Mori
Japan
KBE
1927
Politics/government
Financial Commissioner to the Imperial Japanese Government in London, Paris and New York.
Robert Mugabe
Zimbabwe
GCB
1994
Politics/government
Annulled 2008
Joseph Muscat
Malta
KCMG
2015
Politics/government
Benito Mussolini
Italy
GCB
1923
Politics/government
Annulled 1940
Muhammad Tawfiq Nasim Pasha
Egypt
GCMG
1920
Politics/government
Ibrahim Nasir
Maldives
KBE
1972
Politics/government
President of the Republic of Maldives
Nawaz Sharif
Pakistan
GCMG
1997
Politics/government
Prime Minister of Pakistan
Nursultan Nazarbayev
Kazakhstan
GCMG
2000
Politics/government
President of Kazakhstan
Constantin Freiherr von Neurath
Germany
GCVO
1904
Politics/government
Lord Chamberlain to His Majesty The King of Württemberg[ 24]
Aurelio Nuño Mayer
Mexico
KBE
2015
Politics/government
Olusegun Obasanjo
Nigeria
GCB
2003
Politics/government
President of Nigeria
Sadako Ogata
Japan
DCMG
2011
Politics/government
Served as the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees, as the Chairman of the UNICEF Executive Board and as the President of the Japan International Cooperation Agency.
Waldemar Oldenburg
Denmark
KCVO
1904
Politics/government
[ 4]
Hussein Fakhry Pasha
Egypt
KCMG
1902
Politics/government
Minister of Public Works for service in connection with the building of the Aswan Dam [ 54]
Nubar Pasha
Egypt
GCSI
1896
Politics/government
Saba Pasha
Egypt
KCMG
1907
Politics/government
Upon his retirement from the post of Postmaster-General in Egypt [ 55]
Safvet Pasha
tbd
GCSI
1878
Politics/government
Park Geun-hye
South Korea
GCB
2013
Politics/government
President of South Korea
Enrique Peña Nieto
Mexico
GCB
2015
Politics/government
President of Mexico
Manuel Augusto Pereira da Cunha
Portugal
KCVO
1903
Politics/government
Civil Governor of Lisbon[ 22]
Shimon Peres
Israel
GCMG
2008
Politics/government
9th President of Israel [ 56]
Hassan Pirnia
Iran
GCMG
1907
Politics/government
Georges Pompidou
France
GCB
1972
Politics/government
President of France
Byron Price
United States
KBE
1948
Politics/government
Director of the Office of Censorship
Husain Khan Qazvini
tbd
GCSI
1873
Politics/government
Mahdi Quli Khan-e Qajar Quyunlu
tbd
KCMG
1889
Politics/government
Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan
India
OM
1963
Politics/government
Tunku Abdul Rahman
Malaysia
CH
1961
Politics/government
1st Prime Minister of Malaysia
Cyril Ramaphosa
South Africa
GCB
2022
Politics/government
5th President of South Africa . Awarded on occasion of 2022 state visit.[ 57]
Fidel V. Ramos
Philippines
GCMG
1995
Politics/government
Anders Fogh Rasmussen
Denmark
KCMG
2015
Politics/government
Secretary-General of NATO
Tun Abdul Razak
Malaysia
GCMG
1972
Politics/government
Ronald Reagan
United States
GCB
1989
Politics/government
President of the United States
Carl Baron von der Recke
tbd
KCVO
1905
Politics/government
Eck Baron von Reischach
Württemberg
GCVO
1904
Politics/government
Lord Chamberlain to the Queen of Wurtemberg[ 24] On the occasion of royal wedding of Prince Alexander of Teck and Princess Alice of Albany [ 27]
Hugo Freiherr von Reischach
tbd
KCVO
1897
Politics/government
Oswald Baron von Richthofen
German Empire
GCVO
1904
Politics/government
Minister of Foreign Affairs[ 58]
Riyad Pasha
Egypt
GCMG
1889
Politics/government
Prime Minister of Egypt
Charles de Rocca-Serra
tbd
KCMG
1917
Politics/government
Ernst von Röder
tbd
KCVO
1902
Politics/government
Roh Moo-hyun
South Korea
GCB
2004
Politics/government
Carlos Roma du Bocage
Portugal
GCVO
1909
Politics/government
Minister for Foreign Affairs[ 40]
F. W. F. Rosenstand
Denmark
KCVO
1901
Politics/government
Chamberlain and Secretary to the King of Denmark[ 59]
Hussein Roshdy Pasha
Egypt
GCMG
1914
Politics/government
Prime Minister of Egypt
Friedrich von Ruexleben
tbd
KCVO
1905
Politics/government
Dean Rusk
United States
KBE
1976
Politics/government
Former Secretary of State for contribution to Anglo-American friendship[ 9]
Mohamed Said Pasha
Egypt
GCMG
1912
Politics/government
Prime Minister of Egypt
Saionji Kinmochi
Japan
GCMG
1906
Politics/government
Prime Minister of Japan
Juan Manuel Santos
Colombia
GCB
2016
Politics/government
President of Colombia
Antonio Vasco de Mello Silva Cezar e Menezes, Count of Sabugosa
Portugal
GCVO
1909
Politics/government
Lord Steward[ 40]
Abd al-Muhsin as-Sa'dun
Iraq
KCMG
1926
Politics/government
Mohammed Said Pasha
tbd
GCMG
1912
Politics/government
Saito Momotaro
tbd
GCVO
1905
Politics/government
Mariano, Duke of Santo Mauro
Spain
GCVO
1905
Politics/government
Lord in Waiting to the King of Spain[ 60]
Giuseppe Saragat
Italy
GCB
1969
Politics/government
President of Italy
Nicolas Sarkozy
France
GCB
2008
Politics/government
President of France
Walter Scheel
West Germany
GCB
1978
Politics/government
President of West Germany
Maurice Schumann
France
GCMG
1972
Politics/government
Minister of Foreign Affairs[ 61]
Justin de Selves
France
GCVO
1903
Politics/government
Prefect of Seine[ 23]
Fernando Eduardo de Serpa Pimentel
Portugal
KCVO
1903
Politics/government
[ 22] (Captain) Aide-de-Camp[ 40]
Eduard Shevardnadze
Georgia
GCMG
2000
Politics/government
Said Shoucair Pasha
tbd
KBE
1924
Politics/government
Ismail Sirry Pasha
tbd
KCMG
1913
Politics/government
Duke of Sotomayor
Spain
GCVO
1902
Politics/government
Great Chamberlain to the King of Spain[ 21]
Georges de Staal
tbd
GCVO
1902
Politics/government
Frank-Walter Steinmeier
Germany
GCB
2023
Politics/government
President of Germany
Dirk Stikker
Netherlands
GBE
1951
Politics/government
Dirk Stikker
Netherlands
GCVO
1958
Politics/government
Karl Friedrich von Strenge
tbd
KCVO
1899
Politics/government
Suharto
Indonesia
GCB
1974
Politics/government
Cevdet Sunay
Turkey
KCB
1967
Politics/government
Tony Tan
Singapore
GCB
2014
Politics/government
President of Singapore
Count Tarouca
Portugal
GCVO
1903
Politics/government
Chamberlain to the King of Portugal. Attached to King Edward VII.[ 22] [ 23]
Clément Thomas
France
GCIE
1893
Politics/government
Governor of French India
Nicholas Thon
tbd
KCVO
tbd
Politics/government
Subsequently, promoted GCVO in 1905.
Nicholas Thon
tbd
GCVO
1905
Politics/government
Gaston Thorn
Luxembourg
GCVO
Politics/government
[ 62]
Gaston Thorn
Luxembourg
GCMG
Politics/government
[ 62]
Josip Broz Tito
Yugoslavia
GCB
1972
Politics/government
Tommaso Tittoni
Italy
GCVO
1903
Politics/government
Ali El Tom
tbd
KBE
1926
Politics/government
Essad Pasha Toptani
Albania
KCMG
1916
Politics/government
Karl Prince Trauttmansdorff-Weinsberg
tbd
GCVO
1904
Politics/government
Alexander Trepoff
Russian Empire
KCMG
1916
Politics/government
Minister of Transport later Prime Minister of Russian Empire awarded in recognition of the construction of the Murman Coast Railway.[ 63]
Danilo Türk
Slovenia
GCB
2008
Politics/government
Manuel Valls
France
GCMG
2014
Politics/government
Prime Minister of France
Umberto Vattani
Italy
GCMG
2000
Politics/government
Simone Veil
France
DBE
1998
Politics/government
Holocaust survivor; lawyer and politician who served as France's Minister of Health between 1993 and 1995.
Luis Videgaray Caso
Mexico
KBE
2015
Politics/government
Vigdís Finnbogadóttir
Iceland
GCMG
1982
Politics/government
President of Iceland
Vigdís Finnbogadóttir
Iceland
GCB
1990
Politics/government
President of Iceland
Vaira Vīķe-Freiberga
Latvia
GCB
2006
Politics/government
President of Latvia
Antonio Villaça
Portugal
GCVO
1904
Politics/government
Minister of Foreign Affairs
Wenceslau Ramirez de Villa-Urrutia
Spain
GCVO
1905
Politics/government
Minister of Foreign Affairs[ 60]
Richard von Weizsäcker
Germany
GCB
1992
Politics/government
President of Germany
Youssef Wahba
Egypt
GCMG
1919
Politics/government
Prime Minister of Egypt
Count Carl Wachtmeister
Sweden
KCVO
1908
Politics/government
Minister of Foreigh Affairs
Kurt Waldheim
Austria
GCMG
1969
Politics/government
Austrian Foreign Minister[ 64]
Lech Wałęsa
Poland
GCB
1991
Politics/government
President of Poland [ 65]
John Warner
United States
KBE
2009
Politics/government
U.S. Senator from Virginia
Rudolf de Weede
Netherlands
KCVO
1904
Politics/government
Lord Chamberlian to Her Majesty the Queen Mother of the Netherlands, on the occasion of the royal wedding of Prince Alexander of Teck and Princess Alice of Albany [ 27]
Caspar Weinberger
United States
GBE
1988
Politics/government
U.S. Secretary of Defense
Richard von Weizsäcker
Germany
RVC
1992
Politics/government
John Gilbert Winant
United States
OM
1947
Politics/government
U.S. Ambassador to the United Kingdom
August von Wöllwarth-Lauterburg
Württemberg
GCVO[ 38]
1900
Politics/government
Robert Worcester
United States
KBE
2004
Politics/government
Became a British national in 2005 and his knighthood became substantive.
Ketema Yifru
Ethiopia
KCMG
1965
Politics/government
Giuseppe Zanardelli
Italy
GCVO
1903
Politics/government
President of the Council[ 23]
Jose Zarco de Camara, Count of Ribeira Grande
Portugal
GCVO
1904
Politics/government
Ernesto Zedillo
Mexico
GCMG
1998
Politics/government
President of Mexico
Zulfikar Pasha
Egypt
KBE
1920
Politics/government
Mallam Yahaya
Nigeria
KBE
1953
Politics/government
Emir of Gwandu[ 47]
Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono
Indonesia
GCB
2012
Politics/government
President of Indonesia
Raja Uda Raja Muhammad
Malaya
KBE
1953
Politics/government
Menteri Besar of the State of Selangor [ 47]
Jacob Zuma
South Africa
GCB
2010
Politics/government
President of South Africa
Diplomatic
Military
List of honorary British Knights and Dames
Name
Nationality
Honour
Year
Category
Notes
Jean-Marie Charles Abrial
France
KCB
1940
Military
(Admiral) Commandant-en-Chef des Forces Maritimes du Nord, for his services in connection with the withdrawal of the Allied forces from Dunkirk[ 77]
Alfredo Acton
Italy
KCB
tbd
Military
(Admiral) [ 78]
Christian Henrik Arendrup
Denmark
GCVO
1904
Military
(Major General) [ 4]
Gustav Carl Heinrich Ferdinand Emil von Arnim
German Empire
GCVO
1900
Military
(General) [ 79]
Henry H. Arnold
United States
GCB
1945
Military
(General of the Army) Chief of Staff, United States Army Air Force[ 80]
Felice Avogadro dei Conti di Quinto
Italy
GCVO
1904
Military
(Lieutenant-General) Inspector of Cavalry, Italian Army[ 81]
Viktor Balck
Sweden
KCMG
tbd
Military
Edouard Barrera
France
KCVO
1897
Military
(Vice-Admiral) Commander-in-Chief and Maritime Prefect of Brest[ 82]
José de Bascaran y Federico
Spain
GCVO
1905
Military
(General) Chief of the Military Household[ 60]
Friedrich Count von Baudissin
German Empire
KCVO
1904
Military
(Rear-Admiral, Imperial German Navy) Aide-de-Camp to the German Emperor, attached to King Edward VII[ 58]
Anton Baron von Bechtolsheim
Austria-Hungary
GCVO
1903
Military
(General of Cavalry) Captain of the Tranbenten and Infantry Companies of the Life Guards, attached to King Edward VII[ 26]
Prince Konstantin Belosselsky-Belozersky
Russia
GCVO
1909
Military
(Lieutenant General) Adjutant General to the Czar of Russia
John Biddle
United States
KCB
1918
Military
(Major-General) Commanding United States troops in the United Kingdom[ 83]
Georges Blanchard
France
KCB
1940
Military
(General) in recognition of distinguished service in operations in Belgium and Northern France[ 77]
Tasker H. Bliss
United States
GCMG
1918
Military
(General) Chief of Staff of the United States Army and United States representative at Versailles
Leopoldo Boado y Montes
Italy
KCVO
1905
Military
(Rear Admiral)
Friedrich von Bock und Polack
German Empire
GCVO
1904
Military
(Lieutenant-General) Commander 9th Army Corps[ 58]
Petar Bojović
Serbia
GCMG
1918
Military
(Field Marshal) Chief of the General Staff of the Serbian Army
Augustin Boué de Lapeyrère
France
KCB
1915
Military
(Admiral) Commander of French naval forces in the Mediterranean
Omar Bradley
United States
KCB
tbd
Military
(General of the Army) Commander of the 12th Army Group , Chief of Staff of the United States Army and Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff
Guilherme Augusto de Brito Capello
Portugal
KCVO
1902
Military
Hermenegildo de Brito Capello
Portugal
KCVO
1903
Military
(Rear-Admiral) Aide-de-Camp to His Majesty the King of Portugal. Attached to His Majesty King Edward VII. Subsequently, promoted GCVO in 1904.[ 22] [ 23]
Hermenegildo de Brito Capello
Portugal
GCVO
1904
Military
(Rear-Admiral) Aide-de-Camp to His Majesty the King of Portugal.
Herrmann von Broizem
German Empire
GCVO
1904
Military
(General) Commander of XIIth Army Corps, German Army[ 81]
Karl Baron von Bronn
Austria-Hungary
KCVO
1909
Military
(Colonel) Aide-de-Camp to the Emperor of Austria, King of Hungary
Charles George, Baron von Bronn
Austria-Hungary
KCVO
1909
Military
(Lieutenant-Colonel) Equerry to the Emperor of Austria, King of Hungary[ 84]
Ugo Brusati
Italy
GCVO
1903
Military
(General) First Aide-de-Camp to the King of Italy[ 23]
Wilhelm Büchsel
German Empire
GCVO
1904
Military
(Vice-Admiral) Chief of Staff Imperial German Navy[ 58]
Karl von Bülow
German Empire
GCVO
1909
Military
(General) Commander 3rd Army Corps[ 39]
Luigi Cadorna
Italy
GCB
1915
Military
(Marshal of Italy) Chief of Staff of the Italian Army
François Certain Canrobert
France
GCB
tbd
Military
(Marshal of France) Commander of French forces in the Crimean War
Luis Gomez Carreño
Chile
KCVO
1919
Military
(Admiral) Chilean Special Mission[ 70]
Ivan Chaghin
Russia
KCVO
1909
Military
(Rear Admiral) Commander of the Imperial yacht Standart
Chiang Kai-shek
China
GCB
1942
Military
(Generalissimo) Leader of Nationalist China
Mark W. Clark
United States
KBE
1944
Military
(General) Commander 5th Army and 15th Army Group [ 85]
Wesley Clark
United States
KBE
2000
Military
(General) NATO Supreme Allied Commander
Henri de la Croix
France
GCVO
1903
Military
(General) Attached to King Edward VII[ 23]
Martin Dempsey
United States
KBE
2016
Military
(General) Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff
Alphons, Count zu Dohna
German Empire
KCVO
1909
Military
(Major-General) Commander of the Cavalry Division of the Guards.[ 39]
William Joseph Donovan
United States
KBE
tbd
Military
(Major General) Head of the OSS , precursor to the CIA
James Doolittle
United States
KCB
1944
Military
(Lieutenant-General) Commander 8th US Army Air Force[ 86]
A. M. J. Dor de Lastours
France
KCMG
1915
Military
Antonio Duartt e Silva
Portugal
KCVO
1903
Military
[ 22] (Colonel) Commanding Portuguese Cavalry Regiment No. 3[ 23]
Émile Dubois
France
GCVO
1903
Military
Chief of the Military Household of the President of France [ 33]
Joseph Dunford
United States
KBE
2020
Military
(General) Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff.[ 87]
Charles John George von Eisendecher
German Empire
GCVO
1904
Military
(Vice-Admiral) [ 58]
Dwight D. Eisenhower
United States
GCB
1945
Military
(General of the Army) Supreme Commander, Allied Expeditionary Force and President of the United States
Dwight D. Eisenhower
United States
OM
1945
Military
(General of the Army) Supreme Commander, Allied Expeditionary Force.[ 88]
Maximilian von Engelbrechten
German Empire
KCVO
1904
Military
(Colonel) Commander 36th Infantry Brigade[ 58]
François Ernest Fournier
France
GCVO
1903
Military
(Admiral) Attached to King Edward VII[ 23]
Prince Louis Esterházy
Spain
GCVO
1902
Military
Lieutenant-General[ 21]
Marie-Pierre de Fauque de Jonquières
France
KCMG
1915
Military
Francisco Joaquim Ferreira do Amaral
Portugal
KCVO
1903
Military
(Rear-Admiral) President of the Royal Geographical Society, Lisbon[ 22] [ 23]
Max Fischel
German Empire
KCVO
1904
Military
(Rear-Admiral, Imperial German Navy) Admiral Superintendent of the Dockyard, Kiel[ 58]
Ferdinand Foch
France
GCB
1914
Military
(Marshal of France) Commander-in-Chief of Allied Forces
Ferdinand Foch
France
OM
1918
Military
(Marshal of France) Commander-in-Chief of Allied Forces
Benoit de Formel de la Laurencie
France
KBE
1940
Military
(General) in recognition of distinguished service in operations in Belgium and Northern France.[ 77]
Tommy Franks
United States
KBE
2004
Military
(General) Commander of United States Central Command
Giovanni Frigerio
Italy
GCVO
1903
Military
(Vice-Admiral) Commander-in-Chief of the Italian Mediterranean Squadron, Naples[ 23]
Fukushima Yasumasa
Japan
KCB
tbd
Military
(General)
Jean-Louis Georgelin
France
KBE
2014
Military
(General) Great Chancellor of the Legion of Honour[ 89]
William C. Gorgas
United States
KCMG
1920
Military
(Major General) Surgeon General of the United States Army
Emile Guépratte
France
KCB
1916
Military
Albert Guérisse
Belgium
KBE
tbd
Military
(Major General) Leader of the Belgian Resistance
Alexis Hagron
tbd
KCVO
1898
Military
Henry Kent Hewitt
United States
KCB
1945
Military
(Admiral) Commander of Allied Amphibious Forces at the Normandy Invasion
William F. Halsey, Jr.
United States
KBE
tbd
Military
(Fleet Admiral) Commander of the 3rd Fleet [ 90]
Olaf M. Hustvedt
United States
KBE
tbd
Military
(Vice Admiral) Commander of US Navy forces in Operation Leander [ 91]
Leopold Ritter von Jedina
tbd
KCVO
1903
Military
(Rear-Admiral) attached to King Edward VII.[ 26]
Joseph Joffre
France
GCB
tbd
Military
(Marshal of France) Chief of the French General Staff[ 92]
Joseph Joffre
France
GCVO
1914
Military
(Marshal of France) Chief of the French General Staff[ 92]
Joseph Joffre
France
OM
1919
Military
(Marshal of France) Chief of the French General Staff[ 92]
Kamio Mitsuomi
Japan
GCMG
1915
Military
(General) Commander of allied land forces at the Siege of Tsingtao
Kato Sadakichi
Japan
GCMG
1915
Military
(Admiral) Commander of Japanese naval forces at the Siege of Tsingtao
Gustav von Kessel
German Empire
GCVO
1901
Military
Alan Goodrich Kirk
United States
KCB
1943
Military
(Admiral) Commander of US Naval Amphibious Forces in the Mediterranean and at the Normandy Invasion
Hans von Koester
German Empire
GCVO
1904
Military
(Admiral) Commander-in-Chief and Inspector General of the Imperial German Navy[ 58]
Wenzel Freiherr Kotz von Dobrz
Austria-Hungary
GCVO
1904
Military
[ 24] Privy Councillor and Chamberlain to His Imperial Majesty The Emperor of Austria and King of Hungary
Marian Kukiel
Poland
KCB
tbd
Military
(Major General) Commander of the 1st Polish Corps
Johan Laidoner
Estonia
KCMG
tbd
Military
(General) Commander-in-Chief of the Estonian Army
Jean de Lattre de Tassigny
France
GCB
1952
Military
(Général d'Armée) Commander of the First French Army and the French Far East Expeditionary Corps
John C. H. Lee
United States
KCB
1945
Military
(Lt. General), Commanding General, United States Army Services of Supply , European Theater of Operations, United States Army
J. M. E. G. Lefevre
France
KCMG
1915
Military
André Lemonnier
France
KCB
tbd
Military
Waldemar Edward Lemvigh
Denmark
KCVO
1904
Military
Colonel[ 4]
Milans del Bosch y Carrio Joaquin Mario Leon
Spain
KCVO
1905
Military
(Colonel) Aide-de-Camp to the King of Spain[ 60]
Edward Mann Lewis
United States
KCMG
1919
Military
(Major General) Commanded 30th Infantry Division in WWI [ 93]
Edward Mann Lewis
United States
KCB
1919
Military
(Major General)
Commanded 30th Infantry Division in WWI [ 94]
Rudolf Prince von und zu Liechtenstein
Austria-Hungary
GCVO
1903
Military
First Lord Steward and Acting Master of the Horse to the Emperor of Austria, King of Hungary.[ 26]
Alfred von Loewenfeld
German Empire
KCVO
1902
Military
Subsequently, promoted GCVO in 1905.
Alfred von Loewenfeld
German Empire
GCVO
1905
Military
Douglas MacArthur
United States
GCB
1943
Military
(General of the Army)
Comte de Maigret
France
KCVO
1899
Military
Pio Carlo di Majo
Italy
KCVO
1903
Military
(Major-General) Aide-de-Camp to King of Italy, attached to King Edward VII.[ 23]
Mikhail Malinin
Soviet Union
KBE
1945
Military
(Colonel-General)
Carl Gustaf Emil Mannerheim
Finland
GBE
1938
Military
(Marshal of Finland)
Peyton March
United States
GCMG
1918
Military
(General) Chief of the General Staff, United States Army[ 95]
Nogi Maresuke
Japan
GCB
1911
Military
Peter Markoff
tbd
GCVO
1905
Military
Wolf, Baron Marschall
German Empire
KCVO
1909
Military
(Major-General) Attached to King George VII[ 39]
George Marshall
United States
GCB
1945
Military
(General of the Army) Chief of Staff, United States Army[ 80]
Rodolphe Maton
Belgium
KBE
1955
Military
Hugo Graf Mensdorff-Pouilly
German Empire
KCVO
1904
Military
Roberto Miranda Moreno
Mexico
KBE
2015
Military
Živojin Mišić
Serbia
KCB
1915
Military
(Field Marshal) Chief of the Supreme Command of the Serbian Army
Živojin Mišić
Serbia
GCMG
1916
Military
(Field Marshal) Chief of the Supreme Command of the Serbian Army
Helmuth von Moltke the Younger
German Empire
KCVO
1901
Military
(Colonel General) Chief of the German General Staff
Anne de Montmorency
France
KG
1532
Military
(Marshal of France)
François, Duke of Montmorency
France
KG
1572
Military
(Marshal of France)
Enrico Morin
Italy
GCVO
1903
Military
(Vice-Admiral) Minister for Foreign Affairs[ 23]
Edward von Müller
German Empire
GCVO
1897
Military
François de Négrier
France
GCVO
1898
Military
Chester W. Nimitz
United States
GCB
1945
Military
(Fleet Admiral) Commander of the Pacific Fleet and Pacific Ocean Area
Hély d'Oissel
France
KCB
1915
Military
Kuwashi Okazawa
Japan
GCVO
tbd
Military
Oyama Iwao
Japan
OM
1906
Military
Eduard Graf Paar
Austria-Hungary
GCVO
1903
Military
(General of Cavalry) Senior Aide-de-Camp to the Emperor of Austria, King of Hungary[ 26]
Adolf Palander
German Empire
GCVO
1908
Military
Alexander Papagos
Greece
GBE
1941
Military
(General) Commander-in-chief allied forces in Greece during the Albanian campaign[ 96]
Mason Patrick
United States
KBE
1918
Military
(Major General) Chief of US Army Air Service [ 97]
George S. Patton
United States
KBE
tbd
Military
(General) Commander of the United States 3rd Army
Ettore Pedotti
Italy
GCVO
1903
Military
(General) Commander Xth Army Corps, attached to King Edward VII[ 23]
John J. Pershing
United States
GCB
1918
Military
(General of the Armies of the United States) Commander-in-Chief United States Expeditionary Force in France[ 95]
Philippe Pétain
France
GCMG
tbd
Military
(Marshal of France)
Johan Pitka
Estonia
KCMG
1920
Military
(Rear Admiral) Commander-in-Chief of the Estonian Navy
Nobile Porro
Italy
GCMG
1915
Military
Colin Powell
United States
KCB
1993
Military
(General) Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, National Security Advisor and Secretary of State
Karl Freiherr von Röder
German Empire
KCVO
1904
Military
Hugh Rodman
United States
KCB
1918
Military
(Admiral) Commander of Battleship Division Nine and the United States Pacific Fleet
Konstantin Rokossovsky
Soviet Union
KCB
1945
Military
(Marshal of the Soviet Union)
Tomás António Garcia Rosado
Portugal
KCMG
tbd
Military
Sa Zhenbing
Qing Dynasty
KCMG
1909
Military
Dedo Charles Henry von Schenck
German Empire
GCVO
1909
Military
(Lieutenant-General) Commander 2nd Division of the Guards[ 39]
Norman Schwarzkopf Jr.
United States
KCB
1991
Military
(General) Commander of United States Central Command and coalition forces during Operation Desert Storm
Brent Scowcroft
United States
KBE
1993
Military
(Lieutenant General) National Security Advisor
Baron von Seckendorff
German Empire
GCVO
1904
Military
(Vice-Admiral) Master of the Household to Prince Henry of Prussia[ 58]
Antonin de Selliers de Moranville
Belgium
KCB
tbd
Military
Commander-in-Chief
Fernando de Serpa Pimentel
Portugal
KCVO
1909
Military
(Captain) [ 40]
William Hood Simpson
United States
KBE
1945
Military
(Lieutenant General) Commanding General, 9th United States Army[ 88]
William S. Sims
United States
GCMG
1918
Military
(Admiral) Commander of United States Naval Forces in Europe
Rudolf Carl von Slatin
Austria-Hungary
KCMG
1900
Military
Lieutenant-General (Egyptian Army)
Rudolf Carl von Slatin
Austria-Hungary
KCVO
1909
Military
Inspector-General of Anglo-Egyptian Sudan[ 84]
Leighton W. Smith, Jr.
United States
KBE
1997
Military
(Admiral) Commander of NATO Forces in Southern Europe
Levering Smith
United States
KBE
1962
Military
(Vice Admiral) Led the Polaris Missile effort to win the Cold War
Walter Bedell Smith
United States
KCB
1944
Military
(General) Chief of Staff of Supreme Headquarters, Allied Expeditionary Force
Walter Bedell Smith
United States
GBE
1945
Military
(General) Chief of Staff of Supreme Headquarters, Allied Expeditionary Force and Director of the CIA [ 88]
Carl Spaatz
United States
KBE
1944
Military
(General) Commander of United States Strategic Air Forces in Europe , Strategic Air Command and Chief of Staff of the United States Air Force
Carl Spaatz
United States
GBE
1945
Military
(General) Commander of the 8th Air Force , Strategic Air Command and Chief of Staff of the United States Air Force
George Owen Squier
United States
KCMG
1919
Military
(Major General) Chief of the Signal Corps [ 98]
Stepa Stepanović
Serbia
GCMG
1918
Military
Joseph Strauss
United States
KCMG
1918
Military
Tamemoto Kuroki
Japan
GCMG
tbd
Military
Tanaka Giichi
Japan
KCMG
tbd
Military
Tanaka Giichi
Japan
GBE
tbd
Military
William L. Timlin
tbd
KBE
1990
Military
Alfred von Tirpitz
German Empire
GCVO
1904
Military
(Admiral) Minister of Marine[ 58]
Togo Heihachiro
Japan
GCVO
tbd
Military
Admiral
Togo Heihachiro
Japan
OM
1906
Military
Admiral
Guido von Usedom
German Empire
KCMG
1906
Military
Imperial German Navy
Guido von Usedom
German Empire
GCVO
1909
Military
Vice-Admiral, Imperial German Navy[ 39]
Emilio Vaglia
Italy
GCVO
1903
Military
(General) Lord Steward to the King of Italy[ 23]
Frederick Otto Wahle
Saxony
KCVO
1904
Military
(Major-General) Commanding Royal Saxon Field Engineers[ 81]
Yamagata Aritomo
Japan
OM
1906
Military
Nikolai Yermoloff
Russia
KCVO
1905
Military
(Major-General) Military Attache to the Imperial Russian Embassy, London[ 99]
George Zachariae
Denmark
KCVO
1901
Military
(Rear-Admiral) Royal Danish Navy[ 59]
Georgy Zhukov
Soviet Union
GCB
1945
Military
(Marshal of the Soviet Union) Commander of the 1st Belorussian Front
Business
Religion
European royalty
Asian, African and Oceanian royalty
Professional, humanitarian and exploration
List of honorary British Knights and Dames
Name
Nationality
Honour
Year
Category
Notes
`Abdu'l-Bahá
Iran (Persia)
KBE
1920
Humanitarian
Head of the Bahá'í Faith, award for humanitarian works in Palestine during World War I.
Winthrop W. Aldrich
United States
GBE
1947
Finance
[ 165]
Akito Arima
Japan
KBE
2002
Science
Nuclear physicist
Frank Aydelotte
United States
KBE
1953
Education
Upon his retirement as Secretary of the American Rhodes Trust.[ 166]
Denton Ward Baird
tbd
GCVO
1934
Law enforcement
[citation needed ]
Paul Bruce Beeson
United States
KBE
1973
Medicine
Nuffield Professor of Clinical Medicine, University of Oxford, 1965–1974
Donald Berwick
United States
KBE
2005
Medicine
Awarded for his efforts to help reform Britain's National Health Service .[ 167]
Michael Bloomberg
United States
KBE
2014
Philanthropy.[ 168]
Philip Bobbitt
United States
KBE
2021
Law
For contributions to UK/US relations and to public life[ 169]
Bono
Ireland
KBE
2007
Humanitarian Arts/Entertainment
U2 lead singer and social activist for services to the music industry and humanitarian work.
Vannevar Bush
United States
KBE
1948
Science
Head of the U.S. Office of Scientific Research and Development (OSRD) during World War II[ 170]
Aldo Castellani
Italy
KCMG
1928
Medicine
Director of Tropical Medicine at the Ross Institute and Hospital for Tropical Diseases, Putney Heath.[ 171]
Alistair Cooke
United States
KBE
1973
Broadcasting
Broadcaster for his outstanding contribution to Anglo-American mutual understanding[ 172] Lost his British nationality in 1941 upon becoming a United States citizen.[ N 2]
Francisco Maria da Veiga
Portugal
KCVO
1903
Law enforcement
[ 22]
Ara Darzi
Iraq
KBE
2002
Medicine
Became a British national later in 2002 and his knighthood became substantive.
Filippo de Filippi
Italy
KCIE
1916
Exploration
Bertram de Nully Cruger
United States
KBE
tbd
Finance
James Caruthers Rhea Ewing
United States
KCIE
1923
Education
Former Principal of the Forman College, Lahore, Punjab.[ 173]
Christiana Figueres
Costa Rica
DBE
2022
Humanitarian (Climate change)
Executive Secretary of the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change , 2010-2016.[ 10]
Gilberto Freyre
Brazil
KBE
1971
Anthropology/Sociology
Melinda Gates
United States
DBE
2013
Humanitarian
Bob Geldof
Ireland
KBE
1986
Humanitarian
While prominent in music, his award was for humanitarian work.
Nizam ud-din Khan Ghaffari
tbd
KCMG
1903
Finance
Arthur Lehman Goodhart
United States
KBE
1948
Law
Johann Ritter von Habrda
Austria
KCVO
1904
Law enforcement
Commissioner of Police, Vienna[ 174]
Martin Hairer
Austria
KBE
2016
Science
Friedrich Albert Hänel
German Empire
KCVO
1901
Law
Geheimer Justizrath[ 79]
Sven Hedin
Sweden
KCIE
1909
Exploration
Geographer and traveller has explored Persia, Mesopotamia, Khorasan and Turkestan, Tibet, the Gobi Desert, and other wild regions .[ 175]
J. Edgar Hoover
United States
KBE
1950
Law enforcement
Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation for helpful collaboration and cooperation during the past 25 years .[ 176]
Mohammed Jameel
Saudi Arabia
KBE
2014
Philanthropy
For philanthropic activities and support for the development of the arts and culture in the UK.[ 177]
Angelina Jolie
United States , Cambodia
DCMG
2014
Humanitarian
For services to the United Kingdom 's foreign policy and for campaigning to end sexual violence in war zones.[ 178] [ 179] [ 180]
Bruce Keogh
Zimbabwe
KBE
2003
Medicine
Later became a British national and his knighthood became substantive.
Bernard Kouchner
France
KBE
2004
Humanitarian
Co-founder of Médecins Sans Frontières.[ 181]
Sergei Kruglov
Soviet Union
KBE
1945
Law enforcement
Antonio Maria de Lancastre
Portugal
KCVO
1904
Medicine
Louis Lépine
France
GCVO
1903
Law enforcement
Prefect of Police.[ 23]
Graça Machel
Mozambique /South Africa
DBE
1997
Humanitarian
Marchese Guglielmo Marconi
Italy
GCVO
1914
Science
[ 182]
Paul Mellon
United States
KBE
1974
Humanitarian
Philanthropist known as a patron of British art[ 183]
Edward R. Murrow
United States
KBE
1965
Broadcasting
Broadcaster in recognition of outstanding services in furthering Anglo-American friendship and understanding.[ 184]
Edson Arantes do Nascimento (Pelé)
Brazil
KBE
1997
Sports
Awarded in his capacity as Brazil's sports minister[ 185]
Eugen Petersen
Denmark
KCVO
1904
Law enforcement
[ 4]
José Martins Pinheiro Neto
Brazil
KBE
1987
Law
Peter Piot
Belgium
KCMG
2016
Medicine
Xavier Rolet
France
KBE
2015
Finance
Chief executive of the London Stock Exchange
Risto Ryti
Finland
KCVO
1934
Finance
Chairman of the Bank of Finland for service of great merit to Anglo-Finnish relations. He later became Prime Minister and President of Finland.
Mortimer Sackler
United States
KBE
1995
Science
Pharmaceutical entrepreneur and philanthropist, for contributions to the sciences and to philanthropy. Brother of Raymond Sackler, KBE and husband of Dame Theresa Sackler.[ 186]
Raymond Sackler
United States
KBE
1995
Science
Pharmaceutical entrepreneur and philanthropist, for contributions to the sciences, arts and astronomy.
Abdus Salam
Pakistan
KBE
1989
Science
For Professor Salam's inspiration behind the foundation of the International Centre for Theoretical Physics [ 187]
Douglas Stephen Sauvé
tbd
KBE
1936
Law
Albert Schweitzer
France
OM
1955
Humanitarian
Philosopher, musician and missionary.[ 188]
Helen Suzman
South Africa
DBE
1989
Humanitarian
Anti-apartheid activist[ 189]
Taro Takemi
Japan
KBE
tbd
Medicine
Mother Teresa
India
OM
1983
Humanitarian
Rick Trainor
United States
KBE
2010
Education
Principal of King's College London. Took British nationality later in 2010 and knighthood became substantive.
James D. Watson
United States
KBE
2001
Science
Co-discoverer of the structure of DNA in 1953 with Francis Crick [ 190]
Elie Wiesel
United States
KBE
2006
Humanitarian
Simon Wiesenthal
Austria
KBE
2004
Humanitarian
Award for a lifetime of service to humanity and for work at the Simon Wiesenthal Center .
Sport
Abbreviations
The following are listed in order of precedence:
See also
Notes
References
^ "Daniel Barenboim gets knighthood – Intermezzo" . intermezzo.typepad.com .
^ The American Hispanist . American Hispanist. 1975. p. 3.
^ a b
"Frenchman honoured by The Queen". News in BriefOfficial Appointments and Notices. The Times . No. 52296. London. 26 April 1952. col C, p. 6.
^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m
"No. 27669" . The London Gazette . 22 May 1904. p. 2581. RVO appointments on the occasion of King Edward VII's visit to Denmark
^ "Placido Domingo 'knighted' " . 15 October 2002. Retrieved 4 November 2013 .
^
"Mr D. Fairbanks, Jr Appointed KBE". Official Appointments and Notices. The Times . No. 51343. London. 30 March 1949. col D, p. 4.
^ "A great musician – but that was not enough" . TheGuardian.com . 21 June 2002. Retrieved 4 November 2013 .
^
Martin Huckerby (9 November 1977). "Mr Haitink made an honorary KBE". Reviews. The Times . No. 60156. London. col E, p. 16.
^ a b c d
"British Awards for Bob Hope and Mr Rusk". Official Appointments and Notices. The Times . No. 59740. London. 26 June 1976. col A, p. 5.
^ a b "Honorary Awards to Foreign Nationals in 2022" . Gov.UK. 2022.
^ "Prince sees funny side of Spike's knighthood" . 2 March 2001. Retrieved 4 November 2013 .
^ "American Pianist and Conductor Murray Pe..." Retrieved 4 November 2013 .
^ "Award of Honorary Knight Commander of the British Empire (KBE) to Sidney Poitier, actor... | The National Archives" . Discovery.nationalarchives.gov.uk. Retrieved 5 February 2020 .
^ "Esa-Pekka Salonen is awarded an Honorary Knighthood" . Philharmonia .
^
"Birthday Honours". Official Appointments and Notices. The Times . No. 58197. London. 12 June 1971. col A, p. 10.
^
"No. 45628" . The London Gazette . 23 March 1972. p. 3569. List of Aliens by whom certificates of naturalisation have been granted – Solti, Georg (formerly Georg Stern); Germany; 3 February 1972
^ "Spielberg receives KBE for services to British film" . TheGuardian.com . 30 January 2001. Retrieved 4 November 2013 .
^ Frost, Caroline (24 September 2022). "Queen's Last Knight: Steven Spielberg's Favourite Composer John Williams "Honoured By Queen Elizabeth" " . Deadline . Retrieved 1 November 2022 .
^ McDonald, Hamish (23 March 2012). "Time for new blood at the country club" . The Sydney Morning Herald .
^ "Zeffirelli gets honorary knighthood for services to British arts" . TheGuardian.com . 24 November 2004. Retrieved 4 November 2013 .
^ a b c
"Court Circular". Court and Social. The Times . No. 36788. London. 7 June 1902. col E, p. 11.
^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m
"No. 27560" . The London Gazette . 2 June 1903. p. 3524. RVO appointments on the occasion of King Edward VII's visit to Portugal and Gibraltar.
^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af
"From The London Gazette, Tuesday, June 2. Chancery of the Royal Victorian Order, St James's Palace, April 7". Official Appointments and Notices. The Times . No. 37097. London. 3 June 1903. col D, p. 10.
^ a b c d
"No. 27675" . The London Gazette . 10 May 1904. p. 2999. RVO appointments on the occasion of the visit of the Prince of Wales to Austria and Württemberg.
^ a b c d e
"No. 27604" . The London Gazette . 9 October 1903. p. 6148. RVO appointments on the occasion of King Edward VII visit to Austria.
^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p
"The King's Visit to Austria". News. The Times . No. 37208. London. 10 October 1903. col A, p. 1.
^ a b c d e
"The Royal Wedding". News. The Times . No. 37319. London. 17 February 1904. p. 9.
^ a b c d e f
"No. 27647" . The London Gazette . 16 February 1904. p. 1013. On the occasion of the Marriage of the Princess Alice of Albany with the Prince Alexander of Teck.
^
"The Royal Victorian Order". Official Appointments and Notices. The Times . No. 37661. London. 22 March 1905. col B, p. 8.
^
"No. 26882" . The London Gazette . 13 August 1897. p. 4547.
^
"No. 28312" . The London Gazette . 26 November 1909. p. 8933.
^ "Claude Cheysson". The Times . No. 70708. London. 19 October 2012. p. 70.
^ a b
"No. 27575" . The London Gazette . 10 July 1903. p. 4345.
^ a b c
"The Royal Victorian Order". Official Appointments and Notices. The Times . No. 37493. London. 7 September 1904. col B, p. 9.
^
"No. 27020" . The London Gazette . 4 November 1898. p. 6451.
^ "Dr Willem Drees". The Times . No. 63085. London. 19 May 1988. p. 14.
^
"No. 26965" . The London Gazette . 10 May 1898. p. 2888.
^ a b
"No. 27181" . The London Gazette . 10 April 1900. p. 2345.
^ a b c d e f g h
"The Royal Victorian Order". Official Appointments and Notices. The Times . No. 38897. London. 3 March 1909. col A, p. 11.
^ a b c d e f g
"The Visit Of King Manuel". News. The Times . No. 39119. London. 17 November 1909. col A, p. 10.
^ Biographical Directory of the United States Congress: FOLEY, Thomas Stephen, (1929 – 2013) ; Retrieved 19 October 2013
^ Tom Hayden, Irish on the Inside: In Search of the Soul of Irish America , p. 116 ; Retrieved 19 October 2013
^
"No. 27261" . The London Gazette (Supplement). 28 December 1900. p. 2.
^
"Honorary Knighthoods Awarded 1997-2006" . List found on Parliament Website – provenance uncertain. Archived from the original on 1 October 2012. Retrieved 3 July 2010 .
Does not cover awards within the Royal Victorian Order
^ "Biography – Kay Rala Xanana Gusmão" . Government of Timor-Leste . Retrieved 28 October 2021 .
^ "Coming Changes In Iraq." Times [London, England] 29 July 1924: 11. The Times Digital Archive. Web. 2 Jan. 2016.
^ a b c "The Coronation Honours." Times [London, England] 1 June 1953: 9+. The Times Digital Archive. Web. 25 June 2013.
^ PRO [J 2157/2157/1], Records of Leading Personalities in Abyssinia, 4 May 1937
^ Alan Hamilton. "Ginseng revives flagging Prince at Seoul feast." Times [London, England] 21 Apr. 1999: 9. The Times Digital Archive. Web. 14 June 2014.
^
"Sir Noel Coward in Honours". Politics and Parliament. The Times . No. 57756. London. 1 January 1970. col E, p. 1.
^
"Honorary KBE for German". News in Brief. The Times . No. 55029. London. 14 March 1961. col F, p. 14.
^ "Dr Joseph Lunns". The Times . No. 67506. London. 18 July 2002. p. 37.
^ Photo Archived 2013-02-12 at the Wayback Machine of the state visit in United Kingdom
^
"The Nile Barage". New. The Times . No. 36948. London. 11 December 1902. col A, p. 5.
^ London Gazette , dated 28 June 1907 ; accessed 1 April 2014.
^ "Foreign and Commonwealth Office" . Archived from the original on 25 September 2012.
^ "Honorary awards to foreign nationals in 2022" . www.gov.uk . Retrieved 21 April 2023 .
^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n
"The Royal Victorian Order". Official Appointments and Notices. The Times . No. 37472. London. 13 August 1904. col B, p. 8.
^ a b "No. 27364" . The London Gazette . 11 October 1901. p. 6640.
^ a b c d e
"The Visit of the King Of Spain". News. The Times . No. 37730. London. 10 June 1905. col A, p. 14.
^ "Maurice Schumann". The Times . No. 66122. London. 11 February 1998. p. 19.
^ a b "Gaston Thorn". The Times . No. 69102. London. 28 August 2007. p. 46.
^ "M. Trepoff." Times [London, England] 12 Nov. 1928: 18. The Times Digital Archive. Web. 2 Jan. 2016.
^ "Britain gave Waldheim honorary knighthood". The Times . No. 63080. London. 13 May 1988. p. 9.
^ "Lech Walesa Visit To Liverpool" . BBC . Retrieved 14 October 2022 .
^ a b
"Birthday Honours". Official Appointments and Notice. The Times . No. 38173. London. 9 November 1906. col C, p. 8.
^
"Court Circular". Court and Social. The Times . No. 57416. London. 23 November 1968. col A, p. 10.
^
"News in Brief". News in Brief. The Times . No. 52595. London. 14 April 1953. col A, p. 5.
^
"GCVO for M. de Fleuriau". News In Brief. The Times . No. 42644. London. 14 February 1921. col E, p. 9.
^ a b c
"King and Chilean Mission, Luncheon at the Palace". News. The Times . No. 423250. London. 6 November 1919. col G, p. 17.
^
"Austrian Check. Severe Defeat In Carpathians., Reaction Of Western Victories". News. The Times . No. 40804. London. 17 March 1915. col C, p. 8.
^ a b
"Li Hung Chang – Visit to Osborne – The Victorian Order Conferred". The Northern Echo . 7 August 1896. p. 5.
^ G. H. S. "Mr. Willem J. Oudendyk." Times [London, England] 7 Dec. 1953: 11. The Times Digital Archive. Web. 2 Jan. 2016.
^ Brozan, Nadine (5 December 1991). "Chronicle" . The New York Times . Retrieved 4 October 2021 .
^ "No. 26813" . The London Gazette . 12 January 1897. p. 185.
^ "No. 27510" . The London Gazette . 30 December 1902. p. 8967.
^ a b c
"Awards to French Officers KCB for Admiral Abrial". Official Appointments and Notices. The Times . No. 48643. London. 15 June 1940. col C, p. 5.
^
"Admiral Baron Acton Anglo-Italian Forces in the War". Obituaries. The Times . No. 46713. London. 27 March 1934. col D, p. 19.
^ a b
"Court Circular". Court and Social. The Times . No. 36347. London. 9 January 1901. col D, p. 4.
^ a b
"US Officers Honoured". Official Appointments and Notices. The Times . No. 50272. London. 13 October 1945. col D, p. 2.
^ a b c
"The Royal Victorian Order". News. The Times . No. 37592. London. 31 December 1904. col A, p. 5.
^ a b
"Court Circular". Court and Social. The Times . No. 35201. London. 12 May 1897. col C, p. 12.
^
"KCB for General Biddle". Official Appointments and Notices. The Times . No. 41855. London. 30 July 1918. col C, p. 6.
^ a b c
"The Royal Victorian Order". Official Appointments and Notices. The Times . No. 39017. London. 8 September 1909. col E, p. 11.
^
"General Mark Clark Decorated". News. The Times . No. 49844. London. 1 May 1944. col D, p. 3.
^
"The King with US Airmen. Insignia of KCB for General Doolittle". News. The Times . No. 50140. London. 12 May 1945. col F, p. 4.
^ "Honorary Awards" . Gov.UK. 2020.
^ a b c
"Court Circular". Court and Social. The Times . No. 50167. London. 13 November 1945. col B, p. 7.
^ "2014 Honorary Awards" (PDF) . Gov.uk . Retrieved 21 August 2023 .
^ "Wm. Halsey US Navy Biography" . navy.mil . Archived from the original on 16 December 2014. Retrieved 27 July 2011 .
^ "NewspaperArchive® – Genealogy & Family History Records" . newspaperarchive.com .[permanent dead link ]
^ a b c
"News in Brief". News in Brief. The Times . No. 40532. London. 25 May 1914. col B, p. 31.
^ "West Point Association of Graduates" . apps.westpointaog.org .
^ "West Point Association of Graduates" . apps.westpointaog.org .
^ a b
"British Honours for US Officers. General Pershing, GCB". Official Appointments and Notices. The Times . No. 41845. London. 18 July 1918. col B, p. 7.
^
"GBE for Gen. Papagos". Official Appointments and Notices. The Times . No. 50213. London. 6 August 1945. col E, p. 3. Described as General George Papagos
^ Head, William Pace (1995). Every Inch a Soldier: Augustine Warner Robins and the Building of U.S. Airpower
Volume 37 of Texas A & M University military history series. Texas A&M University Press, 1995: Issue 37, p. 75 ISBN 0890965900 , 9780890965900 https://books.google.com/books?id=5utyzXwyh1MC&dq=italian+order+of+st.+maurice+and+st.+lazarus+%22mason+patrick%22&pg=PA75 Retrieved November 2, 2012.
^
"US Army Officers Decorated". News. The Times . No. 42142. London. 3 July 1919. col G, p. 10.
^
"Court Circular". Court and Social. The Times . No. 37718. London. 27 May 1905. col E, p. 13.
^
"Indian Honours". Official Appointments and Notices. The Times . No. 38845. London. 1 January 1909. col A, p. 8.
^ "Bernard Arnault nommé Chevalier commandeur de l'ordre de l'empire britannique" . 7 October 2012.
^ "M. Antonin Besse." Times [London, England] 5 July 1951: 8. The Times Digital Archive. Web. 1 Nov. 2013.
^ "Sir Henri Deterding." Times [London, England] 6 Feb. 1939: 14. The Times Digital Archive. Web. 1 Nov. 2013.
^
"The Queen Honours Mullard Chief". Official Appointments and Notices. The Times . No. 55160. London. 15 August 1961. col A, p. 10.
^ "Knighthood for Microsoft's Gates" . BBCco.uk. 2 March 2005. Retrieved 30 January 2011 .
^ "No. 60367" . The London Gazette (Supplement). 29 December 2012. p. 35.
^
"Korean Knight". News in Brief. The Times . No. 61081. London. 13 November 1981. col A, p. 5.
^
"Mr Gerrit Klijnstra Former Chairman of Unilever NY". Obituaries. The Times . No. 59892. London. 21 December 1976. col F, p. 14.
^
"Royal Dutch President Honoured". Official Appointments and Notices. The Times . No. 54795. London. 11 June 1960. col C, p. 8.
^
"News in Brief". News in Brief. The Times . No. 59472. London. 12 August 1975. col G, p. 2.
^
"Belgian Honoured by Britain". New in Brief. The Times . No. 53650. London. 1 October 1956. col C, p. 6.
^ "Jamshed J Irani retires from boards of Tata group firms" . The Economic Times . 7 June 2011. Archived from the original on 4 July 2013. Retrieved 30 September 2014 .
^ Warburg, Gabriel (2003). "Sayyid 'Abd al-Rahman al-Mahdi, 1885 – 1959" . Islam, Sectarianism, and Politics in Sudan Since the Mahdiyya . Univ of Wisconsin Press. ISBN 0-299-18294-0 .
^ "The Royal Victorian Order." Times [London, England] 8 Sept. 1909: 11. The Times Digital Archive. Web. 2 Jan. 2016.
^
"Colonial Office List". Official Appointments and Notices. The Times . No. 45399. London. 1 January 1930. col B, p. 6.
^ Shaw, William Arthur; Burtchaell, George Dames (1906). The knights of England; a complete record from the earliest time to the present day of the knights of all the orders of chivalry in England, Scotland, and Ireland, and of knights bachelors . London : Printed and published for the Central chancery of the orders of knighthood, Sherratt and Hughes. p. 183.
^ Duke and Duchess of York 4 BP
^ Harvey, Anthony (9 April 2002). "Queen Mother's State Funeral" . Getty Images. Retrieved 27 November 2010 .
^ a b "Ceremonial of the coronation of their majesties" (PDF) . Retrieved 12 March 2024 .
^ a b Issue 34453 The London Gazette
^ Issue 41815 The London Gazette
^
"Honour for Prince George Of Greece". Official Appointments and Notices. The Times . No. 39017. London. 21 July 1909. col A, p. 13.
^ a b c Issue 40020 The London Gazette
^
"The Royal Victorian Order". News. The Times . No. 39014. London. 17 July 1909. col E, p. 13.
^ a b c
"Honour For The King Of Italy". News. The Times . No. 41338. London. 30 November 1916. col B, p. 8.
^ Issue 27489 The London Gazette
^ The London Gazette , issue 26839, p. 1945
^ Shaw, Wm. A. (1906) The Knights of England , I , London, p. 422
^ Graham, Tim. Queen Elizabeth II: A Celebration of Her Majesty's Fifty-Year Reign . p. 127.
^
"Court Circular". Court and Social. The Times . No. 37277. London. 30 December 1903. p. 7.
^ "Russian honours: Emperor Nicholas II of Russia | the Gazette" .
^
"The Chinese Naval Commission". Court and Social. The Times . No. 39119. London. 27 November 1909. col D, p. 13.
^ a b
"Court Circular". Court and Social. The Times . No. 36182. London. 30 June 1900. col A, p. 8.
^ "Viewing Page 24 of Issue 43854" . London-gazette.co.uk. 31 December 1965. Retrieved 7 February 2022 .
^
"Prince Feisul Decorated". News. The Times . No. 41972. London. 13 December 1918. col F, p. 7.
^ "Honorary awards" . gov.uk . 2022. Retrieved 30 July 2022 .
^ "Issue 28273" (PDF) . The London Gazette . 23 July 1909. p. 5620.
^ "Birthday Honours". The Times . No. 36921. London. 10 November 1902. p. 10.
^ "No. 27499" . The London Gazette . 28 November 1902. p. 8253.
^ "Central Chancery of The Orders of Knighthood, Lord Chamberlains Office, St. James's Palace" (PDF) . The London Gazette . No. 11932. 7 May 1907. p. 493. Retrieved 15 February 2014 . The KING has been pleased to appoint General His Imperial Highness The Prince Sadanaru Fushimi of Japan to be an Honorary Member of the Military Division of the First Class, or Knights Grand Cross of the Most Honourable Order of the Bath.
^
"The Royal Victorian Order". Official Appointments and Notices. The Times . No. 39185. London. 2 February 1910. col A, p. 11.
^ The London Gazette , issue 28260, p. 4571
^ Jenzen-Jones, N.R. (22 October 2022). "The King George V Gensuitō: An Imperial Japanese rarity in the Royal Collection" . Arms & Armour . 19 (2): 185–197. doi :10.1080/17416124.2022.2126100 . S2CID 253055340 . Retrieved 16 February 2023 .
^ "Britain wanted limited restoration of royal family's honors," Japan Policy & Politics. January 7, 2002.
^ "Honorary British awards to foreign nationals – 2012" (PDF) . gov.uk. 24 March 2016. Archived (PDF) from the original on 24 July 2019. Retrieved 1 October 2020 .
^ "No. 39243" . The London Gazette (Supplement). 1 June 1951. p. 3064.
^ www.leighrayment.com [usurped]
^ AGENCY (ONA), OMAN NEWS (2020). "H-M-Sultan" . Oman News Agency . Retrieved 29 December 2021 .
^ AGENCY (ONA), OMAN NEWS (16 December 2021). "Queen Elizabeth II confers on HM the Sultan honorary Knight Grand Cross" . Oman Observer . Retrieved 16 December 2021 .
^ Publitec Publications (2007). Who's Who in the Arab World 2007-2008 . De Gruyter. p. 806. ISBN 978-3598077357 .
^ "Honorary British awards to foreign nationals - 2010" (PDF) . Gov.uk. 24 March 2016. Retrieved 18 December 2018 .
^ "Qatari State Visit To the UK Photos and Images" . Getty Images . Retrieved 17 November 2017 .
^ a b Mohammed Al Mutari (August 2018). "Control of al-Hasa (Saudi Arabia) and direct contact with Britain, 1910 –1916" . Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences . 5 (2): 144.
^ The India Office and Burma Office List: 1947 . HM Stationery Office. 1947. p. 107.
^ Saïd K. Aburish (2005). The Rise, Corruption and Coming Fall of the House of Saud: with an Updated Preface . London: Bloomsbury Publishing. p. 17. ISBN 978-0-7475-7874-1 .
^ Owain Raw-Rees (1998). "King Faisal OF Saudi Arabia, His Awards and the Saudi Order of King Faisal" (PDF) . 49 (4). The Medal Collector.
^ a b c "Photographic image" (JPG) . Cdn.c.photoshelter.com . Retrieved 31 March 2016 .
^ Shaw, Wm. A. (1906) The Knights of England , I , London, p. 209
^ a b c Reporter, Alice Johnson, Staff (26 November 2010). "Khalifa, Queen Elizabeth II exchange orders" . gulfnews.com . {{cite web }}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link )
^ "Honorary awards" (PDF) . assets.publishing.service.gov.uk . Retrieved 29 January 2021 .
^ " "Honorary British Awards to Foreign Nationals – 2013" " (PDF) . gov.uk . Retrieved 10 February 2021 .
^ "Honorary British Awards to Foreign Nationals – 2013" (PDF) . gov.uk . Retrieved 2 March 2021 .
^ " "Honorary British Awards to Foreign Nationals – 2013" " (PDF) . gov.uk . Retrieved 26 April 2021 .
^ "Honorary British Awards to foreign nationals - 2013" (PDF) . gov.uk . 24 July 2013. Retrieved 13 August 2021 .
^
"Time Magazine" . Time Magazine Website . 8 December 1952. Archived from the original on 25 November 2010.
^
"Honorary KBE Conferred On Dr F. Aydelotte". Official Appointments and Notices. The Times . No. 52656. London. 24 June 1953. col E, p. 10.
^ "Harvard Health Expert Knighted" . Retrieved 17 September 2015 .
^ Flegenheimer, Matt (7 October 2014). "Bloomberg Is Honored (But Don't Call Him Sir)" . The New York Times . No. 56, 647. The New York Times. Retrieved 17 September 2015 .
^ "Honorary Awards to Foreign Nationals 2021" . Retrieved 4 May 2022 .
^ "Inventor of the Week Archive" . Archived from the original on 15 April 2003. Retrieved 17 September 2015 .
^
"Honorary KCMG for Dr Castellani". News in Brief. The Times . No. 44794. London. 19 January 1928. col C, p. 15.
^
Patrick Brogan (12 April 1973). "Knighthood is conferred on Alistair Cooke". News. The Times . No. 58756. London. col E, p. 1.
^
"Order of the Indian Empire". Official Appointments and Notices. The Times . No. 43227. London. 1 January 1923. col D, p. 16.
^ "The Royal Victorian Order." Times [London, England] 7 Sept. 1904: 9. The Times Digital Archive. Web. 2 Jan. 2016.
^
"Birthday Honours". Official Appointments and Notices. The Times . No. 39112. London. 9 November 1909. col A, p. 4.
^
"Mr E. Hoover's Honour". News in Brief. The Times . No. 51825. London. 18 October 1950. col G, p. 4.
^ "Mohammed Abdul Latif Jameel to receive an Honorary Knighthood" . GOV.UK . Retrieved 12 March 2024 .
^ "Stephen Sutton, Daniel Day-Lewis and Angelina Jolie on Birthday Honours list" . BBC News . 13 June 2014. Retrieved 17 September 2015 .
^ Patrick Sawer (13 June 2014). "Angelina Jolie: First Dame of Hollywood honoured by the Queen" . Daily Telegraph . Retrieved 17 September 2015 .
^ "Honorary British Awards to Foreign Nationals – 2014" . gov.uk . Honours. Foreign & Commonwealth Office. 14 June 2014. Retrieved 17 September 2015 .
^ "Honorary Knighthoods Awarded 1997-2006" . Retrieved 12 March 2024 .
^
"Court Circular – The King and Mr. Marconi". Court and Social. The Times . No. 40586. London. 27 July 1914. col F, p. 11.
^ "Biography – Paul Mellon KBE" . Retrieved 17 September 2015 .
^
"Honorary KBE for Mr E. Murrow". News. The Times . No. 56262. London. 5 March 1965. col G, p. 12.
^ Staff (4 December 1997). "Knighthood Bestowed on Pele" . Lakeland Ledger . Lakeland, Florida. Retrieved 17 September 2015 .
^ Dr Mortimer Sackler receives honorary KBE , telegraph.co.uk; accessed 17 September 2015.
^ "Honorary knight." Times [London, England], 3 August 1989: 14. The Times Digital Archive, accessed 1 November 2013.
^
"Dr Schweitzer, OM". Official Appointments and Notices. The Times . No. 53176. London. 26 February 1955. col G, p. 6.
^ "Helen Suzman – World Jewish Congress" . Retrieved 17 September 2015 .
^ "DNA pioneer is honoured" . 31 December 2001. Retrieved 17 September 2015 .
^ "Education: Sir Pele lends his support" . The Independent . 3 December 1997. Retrieved 6 October 2021 .
^ "A lifetime dedicated to sport, Jacques Rogge passes away" . International Table Tennis Federation . September 2021. Retrieved 6 October 2021 .
Orders
Current
Dormant Defunct
Other
Current decorations and medals
Level 1 Level 2A Level 2B Level 3A Level 3B Level 4 Other
Obsolete decorations and medals
Level 1 Level 2A Level 2B Level 3A Level 3B
Constabulary Medal (Ireland)
Union of South Africa King's Medal for Bravery, Silver
Kaisar-i-Hind Medal (Gold, Silver, Bronze)
Indian Police Medal, for Gallantry
Ceylon Police Medal, for Gallantry
Sierra Leone Police Medal, for Gallantry
Sierra Leone Fire Brigades Medal, for Gallantry
Mauritius Police Medal for Meritorious Service
Colonial Police Medal, for Gallantry
Canada Medal
Queen's Medal for Chiefs
Indian Police Medal, for Meritorious Service
Ceylon Police Medal, for Merit
Sierra Leone Police Medal, for Meritorious Service
Sierra Leone Fire Brigades Medal, for Meritorious Service
Level 4