This list of the prehistoric life of South Carolina contains the various prehistoric life-forms whose fossilized remains have been reported from within the US state of South Carolina .
Precambrian
The Paleobiology Database records no known occurrences of Precambrian fossils in Alabama.
Paleozoic
Mesozoic
Cenozoic
Selected Cenozoic taxa of South Carolina
†Abra
Acanthocardia
Shells of Acteocina barrel-bubble sea snails Acteocina
Acteon
†Adeorbis
†Adocus
Aequipecten
Agaronia
Agassizia
†Aglyptorhynchus
†Agorophius
Alligator
Alopias
†Altrix
†Amalthea
Ammonia
Amphistegina
Amusium
Anachis
Anadara
Anatina
Shell of an Ancilla sea snail Ancilla
Angaria – report made of unidentified related form or using admittedly obsolete nomenclature
Angulus
Anomia
Antalis
Antigona
Arbacia
Arca
Architectonica
Arcinella
Restoration of an Arctodus , or short-faced bear, with a human to scale †Arctodus
Argopecten
Argyrotheca
Artena
Astarte
Astyris
Athleta
Shell of an Atrina pen shell Atrina
†Aturia
Aulacomya
Balaenoptera
Balanophyllia
Balanus
Barbatia
Barnea
Life restoration of the Eocene whale Basilosaurus †Basilosaurus
Bison
†Bonellitia
Boonea
†Borophagus
Borsonia
Bostrycapulus
†Bottosaurus
Brachidontes
Buccella
Bullia
Fossilized shell in multiple views of a Busycon sea snail Busycon
Busycotypus
†Bythaelurus
Cadulus
Caecum
Caestocorbula
Calliostoma
Callista
Calotrophon
Calyptraea
Cancellaria
Canis
Carcharhinus
Carcharias
Carcharodon
Cardita
Carditamera
†Carolinacetus – type locality for genus
Cassidulina
Castor
Mounted fossilized skeleton of the Pliocene-Pleistocene giant beaver Castoroides †Castoroides
Cerithiella – tentative report
Cerithiopsis
Cerithium – tentative report
†Cervalces
Cervus
Chama
Cheilea
Chelydra
†Chesapecten
Chicoreus
Chione
Chlamys
Skull †Choneziphius
Chrysemys
†Chrysocetus – type locality for genus
Cibicides
Cidaris
Cinctura
Cirsotrema
Fossilized Cladocora stony coral Cladocora
Clavilithes
Clavus
Cliona
Closia
Coccolithus
Cochlespira
Cochliolepis
Coelopleurus
Coluber – or unidentified comparable form
Columbellopsis
Concavus
Conomitra
Conus
Coralliophila
Corbicula
Shell of a Corbula basket clam Corbula
†Coronodon – type locality for genus
†Cotylocara – type locality for genus
†Coupatezia
Crassostrea
Crepidula
†Cretolamna
Crucibulum
Cryptonatica
Cucullaea
Cumingia
Life restoration of the Pliocene-Holocene elephant relative Cuvieronius †Cuvieronius
Cyclocardia
Cylichna
Cymbovula
Cypraea
Cythara
Cytherea
Daphnella
Dasyatis
Dasypus
Dendraster
Dentalium
Dentimargo
Dinocardium
Diodon
Diodora
Discinisca
†Discoaster
Discorbis
Donax
Life restoration of the Eocene whaleDorudon †Dorudon – type locality for genus
Dosinia
Echinocardium
†Echovenator – type locality for genus
†Ecphora
Elaphe – or unidentified comparable form
Elphidium
Ensis
†Eomysticetus – type locality for genus
†Eosurcula
Epitonium
Equus
Mounted fossilized skeleton of the Pliocene-Pleistocene ground sloth Eremotherium †Eremotherium
Erethizon
Erignathus
Ervilia
Erycina
Eupleura
Euspira
†Eutrephoceras
Evalea
Fasciolaria
†Ficopsis
A living Ficus , or fig tree Ficus
Finella
Flabellum
Fusinus
Galeocerdo
Galeodea
Galeorhinus
Gari
Gastrochaena
Fossilized skull of the Miocene crocodile relative Gavialosuchus †Gavialosuchus
Gegania
Gemma
Gemophos
Geochelone
†Georgiacetus
†Gigantostrea
Ginglymostoma
Globigerina
Globulina
Glossus
Glycymeris
Glyptoactis
Mounted fossilized skeleton of the Pleistocene armadillo relative Glyptotherium †Glyptotherium
Gopherus
Gymnura
Halichoerus – or unidentified comparable form
†Halitherium
Hastula – report made of unidentified related form or using admittedly obsolete nomenclature
Haustator
†Hemiauchenia
Hemipristis
Here
Hexaplex
Hiatella
Life restoration of the Pleistocene armadillo relative Holmesina with a human to scale †Holmesina
Horologica
Hyotissa
†Hyposaurus
Ilyanassa
Infundibulum
†Ischyodus
†Isocrania
Isognomon
Kinosternon
Kurtziella
Laevicardium
A modern Lamna mackerel shark Lamna
Latirus – tentative report
Lima
Limaria
Limatula
Linga
†Linthia
Liotia
Lithophaga
Littoraria
Fossilized shell of the Devonian-modern marine bivalve Lucina Lucina
Lunularia
Lynx
Lyria
Macoma
Macrocallista
Mactra
Malaclemys
†Mammut
†Mammuthus
Manta
Maretia
Marginella
Martesia
†Mathilda
†Mauricia
Mounted fossilized skeleton of the Miocene-Pleistocene ground sloth Megalonyx †Megalonyx
Meiocardia
Melampus
Melanella
Menippe – tentative report
Mercenaria
Mesalia
Mesodesma
†Metaxytherium
Metis – tentative report
Microdrillia
Restoration of the Pliocene-Pleistocene Miracinonyx , or American cheetah †Miracinonyx
Mitrella
Mobula
Modiolus
Mulinia
Murex
Murexiella
†Mya
Myliobatis
Fossilized skeleton of the Pliocene-Holocene peccary Mylohyus †Mylohyus
Mytilus
†Nanosiren – tentative report
Nassarius
Natica
Naticarius
Nebrius
†Neochoerus
A living Neofiber , or round-tailed muskrat Neofiber
Neomonachus
Neverita
Nodipecten
Nucula
Oculina
Odobenus
Odocoileus
Odostomia
Oliva
Olivella
†Ontocetus
†Ophiomorpha
†Osteopygis
Ostrea
†Otodus
†Oxyrhina
†Pachecoa
†Pachyarmatherium
†Palaeochenoides – tentative report
†Palaeolama
†Palaeophis
Pandora
Panopea
Panthera
†Paramylodon
Parvanachis
Pecten
Life restoration of the Oligocene-Pleistocene false-toothed bird Pelagornis †Pelagornis
Penion
Petaloconchus
Petricola
Phalium
Phoca
Pholadomya
Pholas
Phos
Phyllonotus
Physa
A living Physeter macrocephalus , or sperm whale Physeter
†Physogaleus
Pinna
Pitar
Placopecten
Planorbis
Pleuromeris
Pleurotomaria
Plicatula
Polinices
Polymesoda
†Prionodon
A living Pristis sawfish Pristis
†Procolpochelys
Procyon
†Protosiren
Prunum
Psammechinus
Hypothetical restoration of the Oligocene-Pliocene sea turtle Psephophorus †Psephophorus
Pseudochama
Pseudoliva
Pseudorca
Pteria
Pteromeris
A living Puma †Puma
Puncturella
Pusula
Pycnodonte
Pyramidella
Pyrgo
†Quadrans
Quinqueloculina
Raja
Rangia
Rangifer
Ranina
Raphitoma
Retusa
A living Rhincodon , or whale shark Rhincodon
Rhinobatos
Rhinoptera
Rhizoprionodon
Rhynchobatus
Rosalina
Rostellaria – report made of unidentified related form or using admittedly obsolete nomenclature
Sassia
Sayella
Scapharca
Scaphella
Schizoporella
Sconsia
Scyliorhinus – tentative report
Seila
Semele
Serpulorbis
Sigatica
Sigmodon
Sinum
Life restoration of the Pleistocene-Holocene saber-tooth cat Smilodon †Smilodon
Solariella
Solemya
Solen
Solenosteira
†Spatangus
Sphyrna
Spisula
Spondylus
Life restoration of the Oligocene-Miocene shark-toothed dolphin Squalodon †Squalodon
Squatina
Stewartia
Strioterebrum
Strombus
Subcancilla
Sveltella
Sveltia
†Syllomus
Sylvilagus
Tagelus
A living Tapirus , or tapir Tapirus
Tectonatica
Teinostoma
Tellina
Tenagodus
Terebra
†Teredina
Teredo
Terrapene
Textularia
Fossilized skeleton of the Oligocene-Miocene gavial relative Thecachampsa †Thecachampsa
†Thoracosaurus
Thracia
Timoclea
Trachycardium
Tremarctos
Triakis – tentative report
A living Trichechus , or manatee Trichechus
Trigonostoma
†Trinacria
Triplofusus
Trivia
Trochita
Trochus
†Tuba
Tucetona
Turbo – report made of unidentified related form or using admittedly obsolete nomenclature
Turbonilla
Turricula
Turris
Turritella
Tursiops
†Tusciziphius
†Tympanonesiotes – type locality for genus
Typhis
Urocyon
Urosalpinx
Venericardia
Vermicularia
Verticordia
Vexillum
Leaves and fruit of a living Vitis , or grapevine Vitis
Voluta
Volutifusus
Xenophora
†Xenorophus – type locality for genus
†Xiphiorhynchus
†Xylotrypa
Yoldia
References
Lists of the prehistoric life of the United States by state
States Federal district