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Harrison clarifies that while monastic Mahāyānists belonged to a nikāya, not all members of a nikāya were Mahāyānists. From Chinese monks visiting India,...

Gabr Majoos/Majus Non-believers Non-Buddhists Tīrthika/Titthiya Non-Mahāyānists Icchantika Non-Christians Pagan Infidel Non-Muslims Kafir Giaour Zindīq...

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Martin (2013). "Thresholds of Transcendence: Buddhist Self-immolation and Mahāyānist Absolute Altruism", Part One. Journal of Buddhist Ethics 20, 775–812 Kovan...

Gabr Majoos/Majus Non-believers Non-Buddhists Tīrthika/Titthiya Non-Mahāyānists Icchantika Non-Christians Pagan Infidel Non-Muslims Kafir Giaour Zindīq...

Gabr Majoos/Majus Non-believers Non-Buddhists Tīrthika/Titthiya Non-Mahāyānists Icchantika Non-Christians Pagan Infidel Non-Muslims Kafir Giaour Zindīq...

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contemporary writer Paramartha, was brought up under the influence of the Mahayanist philosopher, Vasubandhu. He built a sangharama at Nalanda and also a 300 ft...

Mahāyāna bodhisattvas would be attacking the schools of their fellow Mahāyānists as well as their own. Instead, what is demonstrated in the definition...

bodhisattva. In Mahāyāna Buddhism, Buddhahood is the universal goal and all Mahāyānists ultimately aim at becoming a Buddha, in order to benefit and liberate...

Gabr Majoos/Majus Non-believers Non-Buddhists Tīrthika/Titthiya Non-Mahāyānists Icchantika Non-Christians Pagan Infidel Non-Muslims Kafir Giaour Zindīq...

parts of the sutra were written in India. Guang Xing speaks of how the Mahayanists of the Nirvana Sutra understand the mahaparinirvana to be the liberated...

and Kjellberg, Paul. "Buddhism and the Freedom of the Will: Pali and Mahayanist Responses Archived 2017-08-09 at the Wayback Machine" in Freedom and Determinism...

"abiding" nirvana (equated with the nirvana of non-Mahayana Buddhism) and the Mahayanist nirvana which is "non-abiding" (apratiṣṭhita). In Mahayana, the highest...

Gabr Majoos/Majus Non-believers Non-Buddhists Tīrthika/Titthiya Non-Mahāyānists Icchantika Non-Christians Pagan Infidel Non-Muslims Kafir Giaour Zindīq...

Gabr Majoos/Majus Non-believers Non-Buddhists Tīrthika/Titthiya Non-Mahāyānists Icchantika Non-Christians Pagan Infidel Non-Muslims Kafir Giaour Zindīq...

Buddhist king, such as Jayavarman I of Funan, Jayavarman VII, who became a mahayanist, and Suryavarman I. A variety of Buddhist traditions co-existed peacefully...

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Smith remarked that "a detailed history of Nalanda would be a history of Mahayanist Buddhism." Many of the names listed by Xuanzang in his travelogue as alumni...

may relate to Chinese Tan Ma Ling (單馬令), was one of the polities under Mahayanist Srivijaya thalassocracy. The Chronicles of Nakorn Si Thammarat, composed...

to China. Initially he was opposed by Hinayanist monks who outnumbered Mahayanist monks and were allied with the ruling king. He was eventually successful...

Gabr Majoos/Majus Non-believers Non-Buddhists Tīrthika/Titthiya Non-Mahāyānists Icchantika Non-Christians Pagan Infidel Non-Muslims Kafir Giaour Zindīq...

Gabr Majoos/Majus Non-believers Non-Buddhists Tīrthika/Titthiya Non-Mahāyānists Icchantika Non-Christians Pagan Infidel Non-Muslims Kafir Giaour Zindīq...

Gabr Majoos/Majus Non-believers Non-Buddhists Tīrthika/Titthiya Non-Mahāyānists Icchantika Non-Christians Pagan Infidel Non-Muslims Kafir Giaour Zindīq...

Gabr Majoos/Majus Non-believers Non-Buddhists Tīrthika/Titthiya Non-Mahāyānists Icchantika Non-Christians Pagan Infidel Non-Muslims Kafir Giaour Zindīq...

began to devote themselves exclusively to the Bodhisatva vehicle." These Mahayanists universalized the bodhisattvayana as a path which was open to everyone...

Ryujun Tajima divides the tantras into those that were "a development of Mahāyānist thought" and those "formed in a rather popular mould toward the end of...

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Merit and Virtue. It is now believed that Aśvaghoṣa was not from the Mahayanist period, and seems to have been ordained into a subsect of the Mahasanghikas...

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Ratnavali, he lived in a mixed monastery (with Mahāyānists and non-Mahāyānists) in which Mahāyānists were the minority. The most likely sectarian affiliation...

Gabr Majoos/Majus Non-believers Non-Buddhists Tīrthika/Titthiya Non-Mahāyānists Icchantika Non-Christians Pagan Infidel Non-Muslims Kafir Giaour Zindīq...

temples and monasteries. King Rajabhata was for example a very committed Mahayanist Buddhist. Buddhism in various forms appears to have been prevalent at...

the chariots of the two systems, one attains [the path of] the actual Mahayanist. Śāntarakṣita and his student Kamalaśīla (known for his text on self development...

Bodhisattva. Nevertheless, the notion was highly criticized by later Mahayanists who supported the universalist doctrine of ekayana. This tension is important...

Gabr Majoos/Majus Non-believers Non-Buddhists Tīrthika/Titthiya Non-Mahāyānists Icchantika Non-Christians Pagan Infidel Non-Muslims Kafir Giaour Zindīq...

translation (in the Tanjur). Buddhism was similarly introduced to China by Mahayanist missionaries mostly through translations of Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit and...

logico-epistemological innovations which were at the time being brought into Mahāyānist philosophy (e. g. by Dignāga, c. 480—540). Thus he did not make use of...

Gabr Majoos/Majus Non-believers Non-Buddhists Tīrthika/Titthiya Non-Mahāyānists Icchantika Non-Christians Pagan Infidel Non-Muslims Kafir Giaour Zindīq...

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nemesis Narasimhagupta Baladitya was brought up under the influence of the Mahayanist philosopher Vasubandhu. He built a sangharama at Nalanda and a 300 ft...

Gabr Majoos/Majus Non-believers Non-Buddhists Tīrthika/Titthiya Non-Mahāyānists Icchantika Non-Christians Pagan Infidel Non-Muslims Kafir Giaour Zindīq...

Gabr Majoos/Majus Non-believers Non-Buddhists Tīrthika/Titthiya Non-Mahāyānists Icchantika Non-Christians Pagan Infidel Non-Muslims Kafir Giaour Zindīq...

three yana "vehicles; carts" drawn by goats, deer, and oxen, which is a Mahayanist wordplay upon classifying the Sutrayana Schools of Buddhism into the Hearer's...

Gabr Majoos/Majus Non-believers Non-Buddhists Tīrthika/Titthiya Non-Mahāyānists Icchantika Non-Christians Pagan Infidel Non-Muslims Kafir Giaour Zindīq...

In the framework of the Two Truths as capitulated by the third-century Mahayanist scholar-monk Nagarjuna, saṃsāra and nirvāṇa are identical in the ultimate...

texts. As noted by travelers like Xuanzang, many Mahāyānists lived in mixed monasteries with non-Mahāyānists, but there were also specifically Mahāyāna monasteries...

possibility that one could be reborn in these Buddha-fields. Indian Mahayanists also held that these buddha-fields had a splendor and purity that matched...

for Tsongkhapa, hīnayāna arhats also realize the same emptiness that Mahayanists realize, since both the emptiness of persons and the emptiness of phenomena...

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precepts with the five precepts, the latter were commonly referred to by Mahāyānists as the śrāvakayāna precepts, or the precepts of those aiming to become...

Gabr Majoos/Majus Non-believers Non-Buddhists Tīrthika/Titthiya Non-Mahāyānists Icchantika Non-Christians Pagan Infidel Non-Muslims Kafir Giaour Zindīq...

other Buddhist schools such as the Theravadins, Sarvastivadins and later Mahayanists. The Sarvastivadin Abhidharmikas also developed the novel idea of an...

Gabr Majoos/Majus Non-believers Non-Buddhists Tīrthika/Titthiya Non-Mahāyānists Icchantika Non-Christians Pagan Infidel Non-Muslims Kafir Giaour Zindīq...

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sutra is seen as dating from a period before the Buddhists that held "Mahayanist" views began to see themselves as distinct from mainstream Buddhism. One...

Gabr Majoos/Majus Non-believers Non-Buddhists Tīrthika/Titthiya Non-Mahāyānists Icchantika Non-Christians Pagan Infidel Non-Muslims Kafir Giaour Zindīq...

commented on their close relationship: However, with the exception of the Mahāyanist interpolations in the Ekottara, which are easily discernable, the variations...

Gabr Majoos/Majus Non-believers Non-Buddhists Tīrthika/Titthiya Non-Mahāyānists Icchantika Non-Christians Pagan Infidel Non-Muslims Kafir Giaour Zindīq...

of Indian Mahāyāna practices which can be said to apply to all Indian Mahāyānists, nor is there is a single set of texts which were used by all of them...

the most part by the Mulasarvastivada school, however there were few Mahayanists in Malayu. Gold seems to have been abundant in the kingdom, where people...

Gabr Majoos/Majus Non-believers Non-Buddhists Tīrthika/Titthiya Non-Mahāyānists Icchantika Non-Christians Pagan Infidel Non-Muslims Kafir Giaour Zindīq...

Sarvastivadin meditation techniques such as ānāpāna-smṛti as well as tantric Mahayanist practices such as visualization and maṇḍala instructions. Hence this work...

sutras, including the Diamond Sutra and the Lotus Sutra. Mahayanist and Nikaya (non-Mahayanist) sources all agree that our current time period is now on...

above ten Buddhist monasteries and a few Brethren the most of whom were Mahayanists. The non-Buddhists had a score or two of temples and they were very numerous...

Gabr Majoos/Majus Non-believers Non-Buddhists Tīrthika/Titthiya Non-Mahāyānists Icchantika Non-Christians Pagan Infidel Non-Muslims Kafir Giaour Zindīq...

partial truth. The Distinct Teachings (别教; biéjiào) which are exclusively Mahayanist and rely on "entering provisional existence from emptiness." This teaching...

half of all monks encountered by Xuanzang in 7th-century India were Mahayanists. Early Mahayana schools of thought included the Mādhyamaka, Yogācāra...

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Sanskrit words meaning "The illustrious feet of the illustrious Gautama, the Mahayanist, who did possess an armillary sphere": Brandes, J.L. (1932). "A Letter...

Gabr Majoos/Majus Non-believers Non-Buddhists Tīrthika/Titthiya Non-Mahāyānists Icchantika Non-Christians Pagan Infidel Non-Muslims Kafir Giaour Zindīq...

Gabr Majoos/Majus Non-believers Non-Buddhists Tīrthika/Titthiya Non-Mahāyānists Icchantika Non-Christians Pagan Infidel Non-Muslims Kafir Giaour Zindīq...

Gabr Majoos/Majus Non-believers Non-Buddhists Tīrthika/Titthiya Non-Mahāyānists Icchantika Non-Christians Pagan Infidel Non-Muslims Kafir Giaour Zindīq...

was a student of the Kashmiri meditation master Buddhasena, who was a Mahayanist and a Sarvastivadin. Buddhabhadra became a master of discipline (Vinaya)...

of deeds (karmavipāka). Generally accepted in Buddhism, both Mahāyānist and non-Mahāyānist, this principle stipulates that a karmic fruit or result (karmaphala)...

Gabr Majoos/Majus Non-believers Non-Buddhists Tīrthika/Titthiya Non-Mahāyānists Icchantika Non-Christians Pagan Infidel Non-Muslims Kafir Giaour Zindīq...

which has a fourth body. A major controversy arose among later Indian Mahayanists over the interpretation of the Buddha body theory. At the crux of the...

is mentioned in the Mahavamsa. It mentions that Mahasena (334–361) a Mahayanist zealot known for his temple destructions, who ruled a central kingdom...

MMK it is pointed to as evidence that Nāgarjuna might not have been a Mahāyānist. David Kalupahana has referred to the MMK as "a commentary on the Kaccānagotta...

world, as well as any single creation event for the entire universe, Mahayanists do accept "localized" creation of specific worlds by the Buddhas and...

Mahāyāna monastics belonged to a Nikāya, not all members of a Nikāya were Mahāyānists. From Chinese monks visiting India, we now know that both Mahāyāna and...

certain set of ideals, texts and later doctrines, for bodhisattvas. Mahāyānists also never had a separate Vinaya (monastic rule) from the early Buddhist...

Gabr Majoos/Majus Non-believers Non-Buddhists Tīrthika/Titthiya Non-Mahāyānists Icchantika Non-Christians Pagan Infidel Non-Muslims Kafir Giaour Zindīq...

the two systems [Mādhyamika and Yogācāra], attain the stage of a true Mahāyānist.” Mipham lists Śāntarakṣita's main Indian students as Kamalaśīla, Haribhadra...

never regarded as absolutely identical. Thus, in regard to the Ultimate, Mahayanist affirmation of the absolute identity (via the Dharmakāya) and Catholic...

Yogacara texts like Asanga's Mahāyānasaṃgraha (MS), where it is given a more Mahayanist explanation and becomes tied to the bodhisattva path and the bhūmis. The...

in India by the Chinese pilgrim Faxian (337–422 CE) who mentions that Mahayanists worshiped Prajñāpāramitā, Manjusri and Avalokiteshvara. However, it is...

of the Mahāyāna, when he made up what can be considered as a new and Mahāyānist Abhidharma-piṭaka. The Mahīśāsaka are believed to have spread to southern...

imagery was often used in reference to The Lotus Sutra, a central text of Mahayanist Buddhism. Daoist and Confucian symbols were also found among surfaces...

was "the more politically correct and much more usual" term used by Mahāyānists. "Hīnayāna" (the "lesser vehicle"), however, was used to include both...

Avalokiteshvara, and Mahasthamaprapta. They form a group that is typical for Mahayanist pagodas of southern Vietnam. In all, Giác Lâm Temple has 112 historic...

translator Buddhayaśas was a Dharmaguptaka monk who was known to be a Mahāyānist, and he is recorded as having learned both Hīnayāna and Mahāyāna treatises...

de Jong, "whilst the Mahāyānasaṃgraha is a compendium of specifically Māhāyanist teachings of the Yogācara school, the Samuccaya is a systematic guide...

times in China and widely used in Japan; it is from this work that the Mahayanists generally draw their knowledge of the Kośa. But from the point of view...

found one hundred Buddhist monasteries and a myriad of brethren, all Mahayanist. There were more than ten Asoka topes at places where the Buddha had preached...

to demolish the Mahāvihāra. In response, a later ruler expelled the Mahāyānists from Sri Lanka.[citation needed]. The traditional Theravadin account...

first two centuries of the Common Era. Part of the "Cult of the Book", Mahāyānists substituted the worship of relic stupas with the worship of the Dharma...

Gabr Majoos/Majus Non-believers Non-Buddhists Tīrthika/Titthiya Non-Mahāyānists Icchantika Non-Christians Pagan Infidel Non-Muslims Kafir Giaour Zindīq...

corrupt. Other stories developed to give authority to certain texts. The Mahāyānists needed to address the fact that their texts were unknown in the initial...

The remaining works of art made of metal include bronze statues of the Mahayanist deities Lokesvara and Tara dated approximately 900 AD and associated with...

a Sautrantika, a Dārṣṭāntika, an eclectic teacher, a Bahuśrutīya or a Mahayanist. Three monks, Zhiyi (531–597), Jizang and Jingying, labeled it a Hinayana...

nemesis Narasimhagupta Baladitya was brought up under the influence of the Mahayanist philosopher Vasubandhu. He built a sangharama at Nalanda and a 300 ft...

on the Great Virtue of Wisdom (Maha Prajnaparamita Sastra). Part 1 – Mahāyānist list of the eighteen special attributes of the Buddha , II. Detailed commentary...

(1996). «What Would it be Like to be Selfless? Hīnayānist Versions, Mahāyānist Versions and Derek Parfit, » Etudes Asiatiques / Asiatische Studien L...

Gabr Majoos/Majus Non-believers Non-Buddhists Tīrthika/Titthiya Non-Mahāyānists Icchantika Non-Christians Pagan Infidel Non-Muslims Kafir Giaour Zindīq...

comprehensive treatises of Indian Buddhism, and it presents a treatment of Mahayanist thought based on the Prajnaparamita, Madhyamaka and Yogacara traditions...

organize sutras based on this hierarchical typology of persons (Sravakas, Mahayanists, etc). Buddhist schools' hierarchical classification systems were often...

Gier and Paul Kjellberg, “Buddhism and the Freedom of the Will: Pali and Mahayanist Responses.” In Freedom and Determinism: Topics in Contemporary Philosophy...

teaching laypeople about the Dharma. The sutra praises this figure as a true Mahayanist, and contrasts him with forest monks who live in seclusion and barely...

spreading the Dharma to the masses the most important objective for a Mahayanist. For Huiri, to turn to living in mountains aiming solely at transcendental...

Gabr Majoos/Majus Non-believers Non-Buddhists Tīrthika/Titthiya Non-Mahāyānists Icchantika Non-Christians Pagan Infidel Non-Muslims Kafir Giaour Zindīq...

Hinayana idea that the Buddha departed forever after his final nirvana. The Mahayanists assert the eternity of the Buddha in two ways in the Mahaparinirvana...

states that the kingdom had over 100 Buddhist monasteries with 10,000 Mahayanists. One theory identifies this king with Shivagupta Balarjuna, as some inscriptions...