Marc Molinaro

Marc Molinaro
Marc Molinaro
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives; from New York's 19th district
	In office; January 3, 2023 – January 3, 2025
Preceded by	Pat Ryan (redistricted)
Succeeded by	Josh Riley
County Executive of Dutchess County
	In office; January 1, 2012 – January 3, 2023
Preceded by	William Steinhaus
Succeeded by	William O'Neil
Member of the New York State Assembly; from the 103rd district
	In office; January 1, 2007 – December 31, 2011
Preceded by	Patrick Manning
Succeeded by	Didi Barrett
Member of the Dutchess County Legislature
	In office; January 1, 2001 – December 31, 2006
Preceded by	Frances Mark
Succeeded by	David Seymour
Mayor of Tivoli
	In office; 1995–2007
Preceded by	Edward Neese
Succeeded by	Thomas Cordier
Personal details
Born	October 8, 1975 (age 49); Yonkers, New York, U.S.
Political party	Republican
Spouse	Corinne Adams
Children	4
Education	Dutchess Community College (AS)
Website	House website
	Molinaro's voice Molinaro supporting increased FAA funding; Recorded July 19, 2023

Marcus James Molinaro (/moʊlɪˈnɛəroʊ/ moh-lin-AIR-oh; born October 8, 1975)^[1] is an American politician who served as the U.S. representative for New York's 19th congressional district from 2023 to 2025. A member of the Republican Party, Molinaro was a member of the Dutchess County Legislature and the New York State Assembly before being elected county executive of Dutchess County, New York in 2011.^[2] He was reelected county executive in 2015 and 2019. Molinaro is also a former mayor of Tivoli; when he became mayor at age 19, he was the youngest mayor in the United States at that time.^[3] Molinaro was the Republican nominee for governor of New York in 2018, losing to Democratic incumbent Andrew Cuomo.

On September 21, 2021, Molinaro announced that he would run for New York's 19th district in the United States House of Representatives in 2022.^[4] In the special election held on August 23, 2022, Molinaro lost to Democratic nominee Pat Ryan, the Ulster County executive, 51.2% to 48.8%. Molinaro was the Republican nominee for the same seat in the November 2022 general election, this time defeating Democratic nominee Josh Riley under new district lines. Ryan, who defeated Molinaro in August, was also elected to a full term simultaneously in a neighboring district. Riley defeated Molinaro in a rematch in 2024.

Early life

Molinaro was born in Yonkers, New York,^[5] to Anthony Molinaro^[6] and Dona Vananden.^[7] After his parents' divorce, he and his mother moved to Beacon, New York, in 1980,^[8]^[5] and to Tivoli, New York, in 1989.^[5] Molinaro's mother struggled financially, and the family received food stamps.^[8] Molinaro graduated from Dutchess Community College with an Associate of Science degree in humanities and social sciences.^[5]

Early political career

Molinaro was first elected to public office at the age of 18 in 1994, when he was elected to the Village of Tivoli's Board of Trustees.^[5] In 1995, he became the youngest mayor in the U.S. when he was elected mayor of Tivoli.^[9]^[10] He was reelected five times, and also served in the Dutchess County Legislature.^[5]

New York State Assembly

In 2006, Molinaro was elected to represent the 103rd District in the New York State Assembly.^[11] He served in the Assembly until 2011. In January 2011, at the recommendation of Assembly Minority Leader Brian Kolb, Governor Andrew Cuomo appointed Molinaro to serve on the Governor's Mandate Relief Redesign Team.^[12]

Dutchess County Executive

Molinaro announced his bid to succeed 20-year Dutchess County Executive William Steinhaus in May 2011. The campaign was endorsed by the county's Republican, Conservative, and Independence parties. On June 3, Beekman supervisor Dan French won the Democratic nomination. Molinaro won the November 8, 2011, election with 62% of the vote.^[13] He was sworn into office on January 1, 2012. In 2015, Molinaro was reelected, defeating Democratic nominee Diane Jablonski,^[14] 30,181 votes to 17,539.^[15] Molinaro won a third term in 2019, defeating Democratic nominee Joseph Ruggiero,^[16] 41,285 votes to 29,293.^[17]

In 2014, Molinaro was awarded the Pace University Land Use Law Center's Groundbreaker's Award.^[5] As county executive, he spearheaded a 2015 initiative called "Think Differently" for people with disabilities; he also appointed a Deputy Commissioner of Special Needs in 2016.^[9] In 2015, Molinaro was elected second vice president of the New York State Association of Counties.^[5]

2018 gubernatorial election

In March 2018, Molinaro informed Republican leaders that he would run for governor of New York in the 2018 election.^[18] He announced his candidacy on April 2, 2018, and was endorsed by the New York Conservative Party on April 13.^[19]^[20] On May 23, the Republican Party unanimously nominated Molinaro for governor at its state convention, three days after the Reform Party endorsed Molinaro for its gubernatorial ticket.^[21]^[22] Molinaro's running mate was Julie Killian, a former Rye City councilwoman and state senate candidate.^[23] While he was described as a moderate during the campaign,^[24]^[25]^[26] Molinaro said in a March 2018 interview that he considered himself a communitarian, explaining that he believed leaders need to bring together community members of different perspectives to solve the problems they face.^[27]

Molinaro lost to incumbent Democratic governor Andrew Cuomo in the 2018 election,^[28] 60% to 36% of the vote.^[29]

U.S. House of Representatives

Elections

2022 special

On September 21, 2021, Molinaro announced his candidacy for Congress in New York's 19th congressional district.^[4] Ten days after this announcement, his campaign reported raising at least $350,000.^[30] A special election to fill the 19th congressional district seat was held in August 2022. The seat was left vacant following Antonio Delgado's appointment as Lieutenant Governor of New York. Molinaro lost the special election to Democrat Pat Ryan.

2022 general

Molinaro was also the Republican nominee in the November 2022 general election in the 19th district. In that election, he faced Democratic nominee Josh Riley.^[31] He narrowly won the House seat with 50.8% of the vote.^[32]

2024 general

Molinaro sought reelection in 2024. He faced Riley in a rematch of their 2022 race.^[33] Riley defeated Molinaro.^[34]

Tenure

Molinaro was among a group of New York congressman calling for the ultimately successful expulsion of George Santos from Congress.^[35]

Caucus memberships

Political positions

In 2024, Molinaro was rated as the second most bipartisan member of the U.S. House during the 118th United States Congress in the Bipartisan Index created by The Lugar Center and the McCourt School of Public Policy. He has sponsored several bipartisan bills to help children and adults with disabilities.^[38]

Molinaro supports same-sex marriage. He said that he would have voted for the Respect for Marriage Act had he been in office during the 117th Congress.^[39]

In 2022, Molinaro stated "Like it or not, the United States Supreme Court has determined in the Dobbs decision that this is a states rights issue. As such, I do not believe that Congress has any role to play in a woman’s right to access."^[40]

During the 118th Congress, Molinaro voted for the Parents Bill of Rights in Education, a bill that would require public schools to disclose information including budget, curriculum, and school performance to parents.^[41]

Personal life

Molinaro and his wife, Corinne Adams, reside in Catskill, New York.^[42] Molinaro had two children with his first wife^[43] and he has two children with Adams.^[44] One of his children is on the autism spectrum.^[43]

Molinaro is Protestant.^[45]

Electoral history

2018 New York gubernatorial election^[29]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Democratic	Andrew Cuomo	3,424,416	56.16%	+8.64%
	Working Families	Andrew Cuomo	114,478	1.88%	−1.43%
	Independence	Andrew Cuomo	68,713	1.13%	−0.91%
	Women's Equality	Andrew Cuomo	27,733	0.45%	−0.96%
	Total	Andrew Cuomo (incumbent)	3,635,340	59.62%	+5.43%
	Republican	Marc Molinaro	1,926,485	31.60%	−0.79%
	Conservative	Marc Molinaro	253,624	4.16%	−2.41%
	Reform	Marc Molinaro	27,493	0.45%	N/A
	Total	Marc Molinaro	2,207,602	36.21%	−4.10%
	Green	Howie Hawkins	103,946	1.70%	−3.14%
	Libertarian	Larry Sharpe	95,033	1.56%	+1.12%
	SAM	Stephanie Miner	55,441	0.91%	N/A
Total votes			6,097,362	100.0%	N/A

2022 New York's 19th congressional district special election^[46]^[47]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Democratic	Pat Ryan	58,427	45.30%	–2.70
	Working Families	Pat Ryan	7,516	5.83%	–0.72
	Total	Pat Ryan	65,943	51.13%	–3.66
	Republican	Marc Molinaro	52,350	40.58%	–2.62
	Conservative	Marc Molinaro	10,602	8.22%	N/A
	Total	Marc Molinaro	62,952	48.80%	+5.60
	Write-in		96	0.07%	N/A
Total votes			128,991	100.00%
	Democratic hold

2022 New York's 19th congressional district general election
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Republican	Marc Molinaro	129,960	45.18%
	Conservative	Marc Molinaro	16,044	5.58%
	Total	Marc Molinaro	146,004	50.76%
	Democratic	Josh Riley	124,396	43.25%
	Working Families	Josh Riley	17,113	5.95%
	Total	Josh Riley	141,509	49.20%
	Write-in		105	0.04%
Total votes			287,618	100%

References

^ @marcmolinaro (October 8, 2018). "Make sure you wish New York's next Governor a Happy Birthday today! And if you're feeling generous, give Marc a gift and donate to the campaign: https://secure.anedot.com/molinaroforny/donate #HappyBirthdayMarc #BelieveAgain" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
^ Wonton, Michael (January 4, 2023). "William F.X. O'Neil Sworn In As Dutchess County Executive". Patch. Patch Media. Retrieved January 7, 2023.
^ Campbell, Jon (November 1, 2018). "Marc Molinaro: From teenage mayor to taking on Gov. Andrew Cuomo". Democrat and Chronicle. Retrieved August 9, 2023.
^ ^a ^b "Molinaro to Run for Congress". The Highlands Current. September 24, 2021. Retrieved October 8, 2021.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h Barry, John (April 2, 2018). "Marc Molinaro: A Timeline of his career". Poughkeepsie Journal. Retrieved September 16, 2018.
^ Arbetter, Susan (April 17, 2020). "Marc Molinaro Speaks Openly on the Loss of His Father Anthony Molinaro". Spectrum Local News. Retrieved January 29, 2021.
^ Campbell, Jon. "Marc Molinaro: From teenage mayor to taking on Gov. Andrew Cuomo". Democrat and Chronicle. Rochester, N.Y.
^ ^a ^b Precious, Tom (October 22, 2018). "Marc Molinaro: from teen mayor to (he hopes) Republican governor". The Buffalo News.
^ ^a ^b Segers, Grace (April 3, 2018). "5 things to know about Marcus Molinaro". City & State New York. Retrieved September 16, 2018.
^ McKinley, Jesse (April 2, 2018). "A Republican With Small-Town Roots Launches Bid for Governor". The New York Times.
^ De Avila, Joseph (May 23, 2018). "New York Republicans Nominate Dutchess County's Marc Molinaro for Governor". The Wall Street Journal. Retrieved September 16, 2018.
^ "Governor Cuomo Announces Members Of The Mandate Relief Redesign Team". Retrieved March 10, 2018.
^ "Dutchess County Executive Results: Molinaro beats French handily". Daily Freeman. Retrieved January 4, 2017.
^ Ferro, John (November 3, 2015). "Molinaro wins reelection as DC executive". Daily Freeman. Retrieved March 10, 2018.
^ "2015 Dutchess County Election Results" (PDF).
^ "Molinaro Wins Re-Election As Dutchess County Executive". Mid Hudson Valley, NY Patch. November 6, 2019.
^ "2019 Dutchess County Election Results" (PDF).
^ "Molinaro tells more GOP leaders he's running for NY governor". North Country Public Radio. March 8, 2018. Retrieved March 10, 2018.
^ John W. Barry and Joseph Spector (April 2, 2018). "Marc Molinaro: Candidate for governor cites 'rendezvous with destiny'". Poughkeepsie Journal. Retrieved April 2, 2018.
^ Lovett, Kenneth. "NYS Conservative Party leaders back Molinaro for governor". New York Daily News. Retrieved May 22, 2018.
^ Blain, Glenn. "Marcus Molinaro accepts New York GOP nomination for governor". New York Daily News. Retrieved August 31, 2018.
^ Vielkind, Jimmy (May 20, 2018). "Reform Party nominates Molinaro, backs Bharara for attorney general". Politico. Retrieved November 12, 2018.
^ Lovett, Ken (May 20, 2018). "Marcus Molinaro picks ex-Senate candidate Julie Killian to be running mate". New York Daily News. Retrieved May 20, 2018.
^ Klepper, David (October 24, 2018). "Molinaro Looks to Buck Blue Wave, Topple Cuomo in NY". US News & World Report.
^ "Molinaro running for governor as 'ordinary NYer'". Newsday.
^ Foderaro, Lisa W. (May 23, 2018). "Republicans Choose Their Alternative to Gov. Cuomo: Marcus Molinaro". The New York Times.
^ Max, Ben. "In Run for Governor, Marc Molinaro Will Make a Character Argument". Gotham Gazette.
^ "Live map: 2018 midterm elections results". Axios. November 7, 2018. Retrieved November 12, 2018.
^ ^a ^b "2018 New York State Election Results" (PDF). Retrieved January 29, 2021.
^ "Molinaro reports raising $350,000 for House run in 10 days". Spectrum Local News. Retrieved October 8, 2021.
^ Kapil, Sahur; Burns, Dasha (August 22, 2022). "Special election in bellwether N.Y. district may offer midterm clues". NBC News. Retrieved August 25, 2022.
^ "New York 19th Congressional District Election Results". The New York Times. November 8, 2022. Retrieved December 9, 2022.
^ "Riley leads Molinaro by 4 points in exclusive NewsChannel 13/SurveyUSA poll". WNYT. October 22, 2024. Retrieved October 23, 2024.
^ Ashford, Grace (November 6, 2024). "Democrats Flip a Second House Seat in New York, Toppling Molinaro". The New York Times.
^ Nazzaro, Miranda (November 30, 2023). "Molinaro rips Santos: He 'manufactured his entire life to defraud voters'". The Hill. Retrieved December 1, 2023.
^ "About Climate Solutions Caucus". Climate Solutions Caucus. January 3, 2023. Retrieved November 7, 2024.
^ "Candidates". RMSP PAC. Retrieved December 26, 2022.
^ McKenna, Chris (May 18, 2024). "Molinaro, Lawler ranked near top for bipartisan House work in 2023, annual score finds". LoHud. USA Today. Retrieved October 25, 2024.
^ Mahoney, Joe (December 8, 2022). "Stefanik votes with House Democrats on gay marriage measure". Press-Republican.
^ Racioppi, Dustin. "We asked NY's 19th House district candidates about issues in the midterms. What they said". Times Herald-Record. Retrieved October 25, 2024.
^ "Michael Lawler breaks GOP ranks, votes against 'Parents Bill of Rights' he co-sponsored". The Journal News.
^ "Months after taking office, U.S. Rep. Molinaro moves into district he represents". The Daily Freeman. September 25, 2023. Retrieved September 25, 2023.
^ ^a ^b Campbell, Jon. "Marc Molinaro: From teenage mayor to taking on Gov. Andrew Cuomo". Democrat and Chronicle. Rochester, N.Y.
^ "Marcus J. Molinaro - Biography". dutchessny.gov.
^ "Religious affiliation of members of 118th Congress" (PDF). PEW Research Center. December 2022. Retrieved March 10, 2023.
^ "New York 19th Congressional District Special Election Results". The New York Times. August 23, 2022. Retrieved August 23, 2022.
^ "New York State Unofficial Election Night Results". New York State Board of Elections. August 24, 2022. Retrieved August 24, 2022.

External links

Congressman Marc Molinaro official U.S. House website
Marc Molinaro for Congress

Biography at the Biographical Directory of the United States Congress
Financial information (federal office) at the Federal Election Commission
Legislation sponsored at the Library of Congress
Profile at Vote Smart
Appearances on C-SPAN

New York State Assembly
Preceded by Patrick Manning	Member of the New York State Assembly from the 103rd district 2007–2011	Succeeded by Didi Barrett
Political offices
Preceded by William Steinhaus	Executive of Dutchess County 2012–2023	Succeeded by William O'Neil
Party political offices
Preceded by Rob Astorino	Republican nominee for Governor of New York 2018	Succeeded by Lee Zeldin
U.S. House of Representatives
Preceded by Pat Ryan	Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from New York's 19th congressional district 2023–2025	Succeeded by Josh Riley
U.S. order of precedence (ceremonial)
Preceded by Anthony D'Esposito as former U.S. Representative	Order of precedence of the United States as former U.S. Representative	Succeeded by Brandon Williams as former U.S. Representative

[1] @marcmolinaro (October 8, 2018). "Make sure you wish New York's next Governor a Happy Birthday today! And if you're feeling generous, give Marc a gift and donate to the campaign: https://secure.anedot.com/molinaroforny/donate #HappyBirthdayMarc #BelieveAgain" (Tweet) – via Twitter.

[2] Wonton, Michael (January 4, 2023). "William F.X. O'Neil Sworn In As Dutchess County Executive". Patch. Patch Media. Retrieved January 7, 2023.

[3] Campbell, Jon (November 1, 2018). "Marc Molinaro: From teenage mayor to taking on Gov. Andrew Cuomo". Democrat and Chronicle. Retrieved August 9, 2023.

[Highlands_Current_2021-09-24-4] "Molinaro to Run for Congress". The Highlands Current. September 24, 2021. Retrieved October 8, 2021.

[Poughkeepsie_Journal_2018-04-17-5] ^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h Barry, John (April 2, 2018). "Marc Molinaro: A Timeline of his career". Poughkeepsie Journal. Retrieved September 16, 2018.

[6] Arbetter, Susan (April 17, 2020). "Marc Molinaro Speaks Openly on the Loss of His Father Anthony Molinaro". Spectrum Local News. Retrieved January 29, 2021.

[7] Campbell, Jon. "Marc Molinaro: From teenage mayor to taking on Gov. Andrew Cuomo". Democrat and Chronicle. Rochester, N.Y.

[Buffalo_News_2018-10-22-8] Precious, Tom (October 22, 2018). "Marc Molinaro: from teen mayor to (he hopes) Republican governor". The Buffalo News.

[City_&_State_NY_2018-04-03-9] Segers, Grace (April 3, 2018). "5 things to know about Marcus Molinaro". City & State New York. Retrieved September 16, 2018.

[10] McKinley, Jesse (April 2, 2018). "A Republican With Small-Town Roots Launches Bid for Governor". The New York Times.

[11] De Avila, Joseph (May 23, 2018). "New York Republicans Nominate Dutchess County's Marc Molinaro for Governor". The Wall Street Journal. Retrieved September 16, 2018.

[12] "Governor Cuomo Announces Members Of The Mandate Relief Redesign Team". Retrieved March 10, 2018.

[13] "Dutchess County Executive Results: Molinaro beats French handily". Daily Freeman. Retrieved January 4, 2017.

[14] Ferro, John (November 3, 2015). "Molinaro wins reelection as DC executive". Daily Freeman. Retrieved March 10, 2018.

[15] "2015 Dutchess County Election Results" (PDF).

[16] "Molinaro Wins Re-Election As Dutchess County Executive". Mid Hudson Valley, NY Patch. November 6, 2019.

[17] "2019 Dutchess County Election Results" (PDF).

[18] "Molinaro tells more GOP leaders he's running for NY governor". North Country Public Radio. March 8, 2018. Retrieved March 10, 2018.

[19] John W. Barry and Joseph Spector (April 2, 2018). "Marc Molinaro: Candidate for governor cites 'rendezvous with destiny'". Poughkeepsie Journal. Retrieved April 2, 2018.

[20] Lovett, Kenneth. "NYS Conservative Party leaders back Molinaro for governor". New York Daily News. Retrieved May 22, 2018.

[21] Blain, Glenn. "Marcus Molinaro accepts New York GOP nomination for governor". New York Daily News. Retrieved August 31, 2018.

[Politico_2018-05-20-22] Vielkind, Jimmy (May 20, 2018). "Reform Party nominates Molinaro, backs Bharara for attorney general". Politico. Retrieved November 12, 2018.

[23] Lovett, Ken (May 20, 2018). "Marcus Molinaro picks ex-Senate candidate Julie Killian to be running mate". New York Daily News. Retrieved May 20, 2018.

[24] Klepper, David (October 24, 2018). "Molinaro Looks to Buck Blue Wave, Topple Cuomo in NY". US News & World Report.

[25] "Molinaro running for governor as 'ordinary NYer'". Newsday.

[26] Foderaro, Lisa W. (May 23, 2018). "Republicans Choose Their Alternative to Gov. Cuomo: Marcus Molinaro". The New York Times.

[27] Max, Ben. "In Run for Governor, Marc Molinaro Will Make a Character Argument". Gotham Gazette.

[28] "Live map: 2018 midterm elections results". Axios. November 7, 2018. Retrieved November 12, 2018.

[2018Results-29] "2018 New York State Election Results" (PDF). Retrieved January 29, 2021.

[30] "Molinaro reports raising $350,000 for House run in 10 days". Spectrum Local News. Retrieved October 8, 2021.

[31] Kapil, Sahur; Burns, Dasha (August 22, 2022). "Special election in bellwether N.Y. district may offer midterm clues". NBC News. Retrieved August 25, 2022.

[32] "New York 19th Congressional District Election Results". The New York Times. November 8, 2022. Retrieved December 9, 2022.

[33] "Riley leads Molinaro by 4 points in exclusive NewsChannel 13/SurveyUSA poll". WNYT. October 22, 2024. Retrieved October 23, 2024.

[34] Ashford, Grace (November 6, 2024). "Democrats Flip a Second House Seat in New York, Toppling Molinaro". The New York Times.

[35] Nazzaro, Miranda (November 30, 2023). "Molinaro rips Santos: He 'manufactured his entire life to defraud voters'". The Hill. Retrieved December 1, 2023.

[36] "About Climate Solutions Caucus". Climate Solutions Caucus. January 3, 2023. Retrieved November 7, 2024.

[37] "Candidates". RMSP PAC. Retrieved December 26, 2022.

[38] McKenna, Chris (May 18, 2024). "Molinaro, Lawler ranked near top for bipartisan House work in 2023, annual score finds". LoHud. USA Today. Retrieved October 25, 2024.

[39] Mahoney, Joe (December 8, 2022). "Stefanik votes with House Democrats on gay marriage measure". Press-Republican.

[40] Racioppi, Dustin. "We asked NY's 19th House district candidates about issues in the midterms. What they said". Times Herald-Record. Retrieved October 25, 2024.

[41] "Michael Lawler breaks GOP ranks, votes against 'Parents Bill of Rights' he co-sponsored". The Journal News.

[42] "Months after taking office, U.S. Rep. Molinaro moves into district he represents". The Daily Freeman. September 25, 2023. Retrieved September 25, 2023.

[Dem_and_Chron_2018-11-01-43] Campbell, Jon. "Marc Molinaro: From teenage mayor to taking on Gov. Andrew Cuomo". Democrat and Chronicle. Rochester, N.Y.

[44] "Marcus J. Molinaro - Biography". dutchessny.gov.

[45] "Religious affiliation of members of 118th Congress" (PDF). PEW Research Center. December 2022. Retrieved March 10, 2023.

[46] "New York 19th Congressional District Special Election Results". The New York Times. August 23, 2022. Retrieved August 23, 2022.

[NYSBoE-unofficial-47] "New York State Unofficial Election Night Results". New York State Board of Elections. August 24, 2022. Retrieved August 24, 2022.

[1]

[2]

[3]

[4]

[5]

[6]

[7]

[8]

[9]

[10]

[11]

[12]

[13]

[14]

[15]

[16]

[17]

[18]

[19]

[20]

[21]

[22]

[23]

[24]

[25]

[26]

[27]

[28]

[29]

[30]

[31]

[32]

[33]

[34]

[35]

[36]

[37]

[38]

[39]

[40]

[41]

[42]

[43]

[44]

[45]

[46]

[47]

Marc Molinaro

Early life

Early political career

New York State Assembly

Dutchess County Executive

2018 gubernatorial election

U.S. House of Representatives

Elections

2022 special

2022 general

2024 general

Tenure

Caucus memberships

Political positions

Personal life

Electoral history

References

External links

Read other articles:

Matthew Pennington

Циркумфлекс снизу

Windows Server 2016

العلاقات الأرمنية الباكستانية

Fullmetal Alchemist (TV series)

Sardine run

Super League 2010 (Cina)

俄亥俄州

新罕布什尔州

Філософія

Ballon d'or 2001

Speed limits in the United States

BBC HD

1962 in the United States

Ahmad bin Billah

Jakub Vadlejch

James Williams (musician)

Mosbach

Werner Schünemann

Ponthieu