McLaren Vale is a town and locality in the Australian state of South Australia located about 33 kilometres (21 mi) south of the Adelaide city centre and about 9 kilometres (5.6 mi) south of the municipal seat at Noarlunga Centre.[4][1]
History
The township was formed in 1923 from a merging of the two original villages of Gloucester and Bellevue, which were established in the 1840s.[9][10] Boundaries for the locality were defined on 13 July 1995 for the portion within the former City of Noarlunga with the portion in the former District Council of Willunga being added on 28 January 1999. Land within the former locality of Landcross Farm was added on 16 March 2000.[1][3][11][12]
The source of the name has been attributed by several writers to either David McLaren of the South Australian Company or John McLaren of the colonial government's Land Office. Geoff Manning, a South Australian historian, investigated this matter and found that the latter person is the namesake.[9]
South of Noarlunga the country along the coast (Aldinga Plains) is more thinly settled chiefly in consequence of a want of water. At two miles from the township, however, the traveller enters upon the extensive and rich valley of McLaren, named from Mr McLaren, Land Office, who surveyed it and most of the southern districts.
The main road junction into the town, at Victor Harbor Road and Main Road, has over the years been notorious for fatal crashes. In 2011, construction started on an overpass, to remove the threat of right hand turns through high speed traffic. The overpass opened in late 2012.[citation needed]
At the 2016 census, the locality of McLaren Vale had a population of 3,842 and a median age of 52[15] of which 3,096 lived in its town centre.[16]
^Lawson, Robert (16 March 2000). "GEOGRAPHICAL NAMES ACT 1991 Notice to Assign a Name to a Place"(PDF). The South Australian Government Gazette. Government of South Australia. p. 1434. Retrieved 2 February 2019. ...alter the name of the suburb of Landcross Farm, as shown on the plan below, to McLaren Vale.