Minami Osaka Line

Minami Osaka Line
Minami Osaka Line
	Kintetsu 6820 series EMU at Osaka Abenobashi Station on a semi-express service for Kawachi-Nagano
Overview
Native name	南大阪線
Owner	Kintetsu Railway
Line number	F
Locale	Osaka Prefecture; Nara Prefecture
Termini	Osaka Abenobashi; Kashiharajingu-mae;
Stations	28
Color on map	(#008446)
Service
Type	Heavy rail
System	Kintetsu Railway
Operator(s)	Kintetsu Railway
Depot(s)	Furuichi; Branch: Amami
Rolling stock	6020 series EMU; 6200 series EMU; 6600 series EMU; 6400, 6407, 6413, 6419, 6422, 6432 series EMU; 6620 series EMU; 6820 series EMU; 16000 series EMU; 16010 series EMU; 16400 series EMU; 16600 series EMU; 26000 series EMU;
History
Opened	24 March 1898; 126 years ago (Domyoji–Furuichi)
Technical
Line length	39.7 km (24.7 mi)
Number of tracks	Double-track
Track gauge	1,067 mm (3 ft 6 in)
Electrification	1,500 V DC (overhead lines)
Operating speed	110 km/h (68 mph) (limited express trains); 100 km/h (62 mph) (commuter trains)
Signalling	Automatic closing block
Train protection system	Kintetsu ATS, ATS-SP
Route map
	Lines are of Kintetsu unless noted
	Legend

26000 series Limited Express EMU (before renovation)

The Minami Osaka Line (南大阪線, Minami-Ōsaka-sen) is a railway line operated by Kintetsu Railway connecting Ōsaka Abenobashi in Osaka and Kashiharajingū-mae in Kashihara, Nara Prefecture via Osaka's southern suburb cities of Matsubara, Fujiidera and Habikino in Osaka Prefecture, and Katsuragi and Yamato-Takada in Nara Prefecture. The line is the major access from Osaka to southern part of Nara Basin, and together with the Yoshino Line is the main access to the Yoshino refuge of Emperor Godaigo, a popular tourism destination, especially during spring.

The network formed by this line and some branch lines use a track gauge of 1,067 mm (3 ft 6 in), making them the only lines of the Kintetsu network at this gauge, other lines of Kintetsu are 1435mm gauge and 762mm gauge.

History

The first section of the line opened in 1898 in a part between Kashiwara Station and Furuichi Station by Kayō Railway Co., Ltd. (河陽鉄道, Kayō Tetsudō). The next year Kanan Railway Co., Ltd. (河南鉄道, Kanan Railway) took over the line, then the company renamed itself Osaka Railway Co., Ltd. (大阪鉄道, Osaka Tetsudō). The railway constructed its own access line to Osaka center, completed in 1923 and electrified at 1,500 V DC, then the highest voltage in Japan. Later extension to Nara Prefecture, present Kashiharajingū-mae was built in 1929 and through operation began to Yoshino Railway Co., Ltd. (吉野鉄道, Yoshino Tetsudō), now Yoshino Line. The entire route was competing with the present Osaka Line, but Osaka Railway was merged to the then Kansai Kyūkō Electric Railway Co., Ltd. (関西急行鉄道, Kansai Kyūkō Tetsudō), predecessor of Kintetsu, in 1943.

Operations

Some trains go through to the Nagano Line or the Yoshino Line, some operate between Furuichi and Gose Station on the Gose Line, and some from Gose run through to Osaka Abenobashi. Local trains run between Osaka Abenobashi and Fujiidera or Furuichi, and between Furuichi and Kashiharajingū-mae (including conductorless trains between Furuichi and Kashiharajingū-mae).

Rapid service

●Local train (普通 Futsu)

Running all day, but the operation is divided at Furuichi station except in the early morning and late night.

Osaka-Abenobashi-Furuichi Osaka Abenobashi - Fujiidera or Furuichi is the basic operating pattern, with four trains per hour between Osaka-Abenobashi and Fujiidera during the day, along with two additional trains between Osaka Abenobashi and Furuichi. A few trains run from Kawachi-Amami to Osaka Abenobashi in the early morning and back to Kawachi-Amami station late at night. Local trains are overtaken by Semi express trains at Imagawa, and by Limited Express or express trains at Kawachi Amami.

Furuichi-Kashiharajingu-Mae or Yoshino Normal operation is between Furuichi and Kashihara Jingu-mae. Some trains continue to Yoshino on the Yoshino Line in early morning and late nights.

In this section semi-express trains make all stops, but few trains operate here as most run on the Nagano Line after Furuichi. Local and semi-express trains to Osaka Abenobashi twice per hour alternate to provide constant daytime service. There is a direct connection from the Gose Line at Shakudo, and some trains run between Shakudo and Kashihara Jingu-mae only on weekday mornings.

●Semi-Express (準急, Junkyū) (SmE)

Semi-express trains operate between Osaka Abenobashi - Kashihara Jingu-mae or Kawachinagano. Two trains per hour run to Kashihara Jingu-mae and four to Kawachinagano. During morning rush hours, some trains operate from Gose to Osaka Abenobashi. A few trains also continue from Kashihara Jingu-mae to Yoshino as well.

●Suburban Express (区間急行, Kukan Kyūkō) (SbE)

One train on weekday mornings from Kashihara Jingu-Mae to Osaka Abenobashi and two trains on weekday evenings and one on weekend evenings in the reverse direction.

●Express (急行, Kyūkō) (Ex)

Two trains per hour from Osaka Abenobashi, through to Yoshino on the Yoshino line. Unlike other trains on this line, they are not overtaken by limited express trains at intermediate stations.

●Rapid Express (快速急行, Kaisoku Kyūkō)

Rapid express trains are operated in spring, and the stops on the Minami Osaka Line are the same as for express trains. It waits for up to 12 minutes at Kashihara Jingu-mae Station where it is overtaken by limited express trains, taking longer than normal express trains.

●Limited Express (特急, Tokkyū) (LE)

Limited express trains operate between Osaka Abenobashi and Kashihara Jingu-mae or Yoshino, one to two trains per hour on weekdays and two per hour on weekends. Some trains are operated by dedicated Sakura Liner rolling stock. To board limited express trains, a limited express ticket is needed in addition to a regular ticket.

●Limited Express Blue Symphony (特急　青のシンフォニー) (LE)

Operates twice a day except Wednesdays (a normal limited express train operates instead, but without the dedicated name or train set). Stations are the same as regular limited express trains. Limited Express. To board the Limited Express Blue Symphony, a limited express ticket and special car ticket are needed in addition to a regular ticket.

Stations

〇: All trains stop.
△: Some limited express trains stop at Furuichi (Osaka-bound trains until 9:34 a.m. or 9:35 a.m., and Kashihara-bound and Yoshino-bound trains departing Osaka Abenobashi after 8 p.m.).^[1]
Local trains (普通) stop at every station.

For distances and connections, see route diagram.

No.	Stations	Japanese	Distance (km)	SmE	SbE	Ex	LE	Transfers	Location
F01	Ōsaka Abenobashi	大阪阿部野橋	0.0	〇	〇	〇	〇	O Osaka Loop Line (Tennoji) (JR-O01) Q Yamatoji Line (V Kansai Line) (Tennoji) (JR-Q20) R Hanwa Line (Tennoji (JR-R20) Midōsuji Line (Tennoji (M23) Tanimachi Line (Tennoji) (T27) Hankai Uemachi Line (Tennoji-ekimae) (HN01)	Abeno-ku, Osaka	Osaka Prefecture
F02	Koboreguchi	河堀口	1.0						Abeno-ku, Osaka
F03	Kita-Tanabe	北田辺	2.1						Higashisumiyoshi-ku, Osaka
F04	Imagawa	今川	2.7
F05	Harinakano	針中野	3.8
F06	Yata	矢田	5.1
F07	Kawachi-Amami (Hannan University)	河内天美 (阪南大学前)	7.3						Matsubara
F08	Nunose	布忍	8.3
F09	Takaminosato	高見ノ里	9.1
F10	Kawachi-Matsubara	河内松原	10.0	〇
F11	Eganoshō	恵我ノ荘	11.6						Habikino
F12	Takawashi	高鷲	12.6						Habikino
F13	Fujiidera	藤井寺	13.7	〇					Fujiidera
F14	Hajinosato	土師ノ里	15.6	〇
F15	Dōmyōji	道明寺	16.3	〇				N Domyoji Line (N15)
F16	Furuichi	古市	18.3	〇	〇	〇	△	O Nagano Line (O16)	Habikino
F17	Komagatani	駒ヶ谷	20.0	〇
F18	Kaminotaishi	上ノ太子	22.0	〇
F19	Nijōzan	二上山	27.3	〇					Kashiba	Nara Prefecture
F20	Nijō-jinjaguchi	二上神社口	28.4	〇					Katsuragi
F21	Taimadera	当麻寺	30.4	〇
F22	Iwaki	磐城	31.1	〇
F23	Shakudo	尺土	32.3	〇	〇	〇	〇	P Gose Line (P23)
F24	Takadashi	高田市	34.2	〇	〇	〇	〇		Yamatotakada
F25	Ukiana	浮孔	35.6	〇	〇				Yamatotakada
F26	Bōjō	坊城	36.8	〇	〇				Kashihara
F27	Kashiharajingū-nishiguchi	橿原神宮西口	38.5	〇	〇
F42	Kashiharajingū-mae	橿原神宮前	39.7	〇	〇	〇	〇	F Yoshino Line (through service) B Kashihara Line (B42)
Through section		from Furuichi to Kawachinagano on the O Nagano Line (local trains, semi-express trains, express trains) from Shakudo to Kintetsu Gose on the P Gose Line (local trains, semi-express trains) from Kashiharajingū-mae to Yoshino on the F Yoshino Line (local trains, semi-express trains, express trains, limited express trains)

References

^ 平成26年のダイヤ変更について [Diagram revision in 2014] (PDF) (Press release) (in Japanese). Osaka, Japan: Kintetsu Corporation. July 23, 2014. Retrieved September 20, 2014.

This article incorporates material from the corresponding article in the Japanese Wikipedia