ARTIKELDIGITAL.COM

assess the ontological status of intentional objects. Ontological dependence is a relation between entities. An entity depends ontologically on another...

In the philosophy of religion, an ontological argument is a deductive philosophical argument, made from an ontological basis, that is advanced in support...

"Ontological Proof", pp. 403–404, and Appendix B "Texts Relating to the Ontological Proof", pp. 429–437. Goldman, Randolph R. "Gödel's Ontological Argument"...

groundwork for an ontology. Each uses ontological assumptions to frame explicit theories, research and applications. Improved ontologies may improve problem...

individual's ontological security. Ontological security also involves having a positive view of self, the world, and the future. The term ontological security...

doctrine has an ontological commitment to non-singular individuals. In information systems and artificial intelligence, where an ontology refers to a specific...

between them. Richard Jones distinguishes ontological and epistemological reductionism, arguing that many ontological and epistemological reductionists affirm...

The ontological turn in anthropology is not concerned with anthropological notions of culture, epistemology, nor world views. Instead, the ontological turn...

the other), then an ontological priority cannot be said to occur. With modal reasoning in mind, two of Aristotle's five ontological-priority formulations...

the distinction between ontical and ontological, or between beings and being as such. He labeled this the "ontological difference." It is from this distinction...

In philosophy, ontological maximalism (or metaontological maximalism) is a ontological realist position that asserts, "whatever can exist does in some...

epistemological nihilism primarily with moral skepticism. Metaphysical or ontological nihilism encompasses views about the fundamental nature of reality. One...

computer science and artificial intelligence, ontology languages are formal languages used to construct ontologies. They allow the encoding of knowledge about...

The Unified Foundational Ontology (UFO). is an ontological framework developed in the early 2000s with the objective of providing foundational support...

formalization of Occam's razor. Another technical approach to Occam's razor is ontological parsimony. Parsimony means spareness and is also referred to as the Rule...

capturing the ontological categories underlying natural language and human commonsense. DnS (Descriptions and Situations), is a constructivist ontology that allows...

application-specific ontologies to avoid possibly erroneous ontological assumptions encountered in modeling large-scale ontologies. By maintaining an independent...

of ontological engineering. Ontology engineering is one of the areas of applied ontology, and can be seen as an application of philosophical ontology. Core...

three sections, "Chaos: The Broadsheets of Ontological Anarchism", "Communiques of the Association for Ontological Anarchy" and "The Temporary Autonomous...

of domination and resistance. Social ontology is closely connected to the philosophy of social science. Ontological assumptions about the nature of social...

Chalmers, David J. (2009). "3. Ontological Anti-Realism". Metametaphysics: New Essays on the Foundations of Ontology. Clarendon Press. pp. 77–129....

to interpret the meaning of ontological claims. Different meta-ontological theories disagree on what the goal of ontology is and whether a given issue...

communities collectively adjudicate what is real. Political ontology emerged as part of the ontological turn, particularly in the works by Mario Blaser, Marisol...

philosophical tradition, Parmenides was among the first to propose an ontological characterization of the fundamental nature of existence. In the prologue...

unchangeable atoms. The topic of ontological pluralism discusses different ways, kinds, or modes of being. Recent attention in ontological pluralism is due to the...

The Frege–Church ontology is an ontology, a theory of existence. Everything is considered as being in three categories, object (referent, denotation)...

or absence of another thing. [citation needed] A common example of an ontological parasite is a hole, which is described as "always in something else and...

as human consciousness and exist on an equal ontological footing with one another. Object-oriented ontology is often viewed as a subset of speculative realism...

Tatarkiewicz, "Ontological and Theological Perfection," Dialectics and Humanism, vol. VIII, no. 1 (winter 1981), p. 187. Władysław Tatarkiewicz, "Ontological and...

Univ. Press. 1969 Ontological Relativity and Other Essays. Columbia Univ. Press. ISBN 0-231-08357-2. Contains chapters on ontological relativity, naturalized...

Natural Ontological Attitude" (1984) is the name of a paper published by philosopher Arthur Fine in which he coins the term "natural ontological attitude"...

upper case letters. In our ontology chart the node labelled #IBM is a particular organisation. The arcs represent ontological dependency relations directed...

"Ontological phenotype standards for neurogenetics". Human Mutation. 33 (9): 1333–9. doi:10.1002/humu.22112. PMID 22573485. Human Phenotype Ontology Website...

contemporary philosophy, depending on whether its thesis is ontological or epistemic: Ontological idealism is the view which holds that all of reality is...

an ontological framework that is extensible to meet community needs. The Disease Ontology is an OBO (Open Biomedical Ontologies) Foundry ontology. Disease...

Metaphysical naturalism (also called ontological naturalism, philosophical naturalism, or antisupernaturalism) is a philosophical worldview that holds...

The term "soft ontology", coined by Eli Hirsch in 1993, refers to the embracing or reconciling of apparent ontological differences, by means of relevant...

soul, often also overlap, as both are either contrasted with or given ontological priority over the body and both are believed to survive bodily death...

Ontology learning (ontology extraction, ontology augmentation generation, ontology generation, or ontology acquisition) is the automatic or semi-automatic...

categories, in making the categories or applying them, is called an ontological distinction. Various systems of classification have been proposed; these...

The notion of ontology modularization refers to a methodological principle in ontology engineering. The idea is that an ontology is built in a modular...

Applied ontology is the application of ontology for practical purposes. This can involve employing ontological methods or resources to specific domains...

Formal Ontology, published by MIT Press in 2015. Business Objects Reference Ontology is an upper ontology designed for developing ontological or semantic...

establishing relationships among ontological resources from two or more independent ontologies where each ontology is labelled in a different natural...

Ceusters, W. (2010). "Ontological Realism as a Methodology for Coordinated Evolution of Scientific Ontologies". Applied Ontology. 5 (3–4): 139–188. doi:10...

example usage and ontological analysis. Semantic relations are defined between concepts. Some important entities are included in the ontology, such as individual...

in critiques of ontological arguments for the existence of God and the principle of divine simplicity. For example, Gödel's ontological proof contains...

relations. Materialism belongs to the class of monist ontology, and is thus different from ontological theories based on dualism or pluralism. For singular...

premise of the ontological argument is based on Alexius Meinong's works. Some scholars also associate it with St. Anselm's ontological argument. There...

Heidegger (ontological hermeneutics, hermeneutic phenomenology, and transcendental hermeneutic phenomenology), Hans-Georg Gadamer (ontological hermeneutics)...

(2012). “Varieties of Ontological Dependence.” In M. Hoeltje, B. Schnieder & A. Steinberg (eds.), Varieties of Dependence: Ontological Dependence, Grounding...

The Bibliographic Ontology (BIBO) is an ontology for the Semantic Web to describe bibliographic things like books or magazines. It is written in RDF and...

known as a bootstrap paradox, information loop, information paradox, or ontological paradox, occurs when any event, such as an action, information, an object...

Cell Ontology is an ontology that aims at capturing the diversity of cell types in animals. It is part of the Open Biomedical and Biological Ontologies (OBO)...

specified in an ontology that provides a formal description of the components and their relationships that make up a process. The ontology was developed...

premise of the ontological argument is based on Alexius Meinong's works. Some scholars also associate it with St. Anselm's ontological argument. The trademark...

Mystical idealism Natural-law Necessary existent Seddiqin Nyayakusumanjali Ontological Anselm Gödel Meinongian Modal Mulla Sadra Pascal's wager Reason Proper...

scientific theories. Therefore, we ought to have ontological commitment to mathematical entities. Here, an ontological commitment to an entity is a commitment...

A lightweight ontology is an ontology or knowledge organization system in which concepts are connected by rather general associations than strict formal...

relevant to a field of study or action, as a form of ontology. Techniques for extracting an ontology or computational lexicon have been proposed. A core...

relativizing of ontological standpoints. But this destruction is just as far from having the negative sense of shaking off the ontological tradition. We...

Temporary Autonomous Zone, Ontological Anarchy, Poetic Terrorism. Autonomedia, August 1991. "The Temporary Autonomous Zone, Ontological Anarchy, Poetic Terrorism"...

others... Ontological commitment is thus an integral aspect of ontological engineering.” [italics added] Guarino, Nicola (1998). "Formal Ontology in Information...

correctly. We perceive them as they really are. Immanent realism is the ontological understanding which holds that universals are immanently real within...

& Ontology. Idea Group Inc (IGI). ISBN 978-1-59140-907-6. Asunción Gómez-Pérez; Mariano Fernandez-Lopez; Oscar Corcho (18 April 2006). Ontological Engineering:...

an ontological analysis of biological ontologies. From a practical view, an ontology is a representation of something we know about. "Ontologies" consist...

released five full-length studio albums to date, the most recent being Ontological Mysterium, released through Season of Mist on August 18, 2023. The band...

founded the National Center for Ontological Research (NCOR), under the auspices of which he initiated in 2006 the Ontology for the Intelligence Community...

on ontology, specifically ontological approach to education, Martin Heidegger's contribution to communication studies, and the study of ontological rhetoric...

Ontology mapping may refer to: Ontology alignment, the process of determining correspondences between concepts in ontologies Semantic integration, the...

Formal Ontology 2.0 - NCOR Wiki". ncorwiki.buffalo.edu. National Center for Ontological Research. Smith, Barry (15 February 2018). "Ontology for Systems...

Truthmaking, and Ontological Cheating". Ethics. 132 (2): 26 – via PhilArchive. Akhlaghi, Farbod. "Non-Realist Cognitivism, Truthmaking, and Ontological Cheating"...

Galis, Vasilis; Karlsson, Björn (2 October 2024). "A world of Palantir – ontological politics in the Danish police's POL-INTEL". Information, Communication...

Metaphysics Aesthetics Education History Language Law Metaphilosophy Mind Ontology Phenomenology Political Religion Science Philosophers Aesthetic philosophers...

in certain traditions of Christianity and Hinduism. Alternatively, in ontological dualism, the world is divided into two overarching categories. Within...

that was a development of Anselm of Canterbury's ontological argument, which influenced Gödel's ontological proof. Hartshorne is also noted for developing...

between distinct levels of reality and fiction, resulting in an ambiguous ontological situation in which "any apparent reality subsides into a dream". Kite...

indispensable role of an ontological imaginary implicit in every act of political theorizing (both critical and normative). 'Weak ontology' makes explicit and...

known as the horror vacui. This concept built upon a 5th-century BCE ontological argument by the Greek philosopher Parmenides, who denied the possible...

Karl (July 18, 2019). "International reconciliation on the Internet? Ontological security, attribution and the construction of war memory narratives in...

concept of a "context" that maps JSON object properties to concepts in an ontology using an RDF model. In order to map the JSON-LD syntax to RDF, JSON-LD...

open-ended nature of ontological analyses, it is not prudent to adopt a “cookbook” approach to ontology development. In brief, the IDEF5 ontology development process...

Guerrilla ontology is a practice described by author Robert Anton Wilson in his 1980 book The Illuminati Papers as "the basic technique of all my books...

body of knowledge represented in a form that can be used by a program. An ontology is the set of objects, relations, concepts, and properties used by a particular...

2026. Anderson, Steve (February 24, 2026). ""Deep Experience in Building Ontologies" Nvidia Stock (NASDAQ:NVDA) Notches Up With Illumex Acquisition". Tipranks...

interact with a digital representation of a company's business known as an ontology. This lets the models access an organization's documents and other external...

June 2023, retrieved 22 June 2023 Kinnvall, Catarina (2019), "Populism, ontological insecurity and Hindutva: Modi and the masculinization of Indian politics"...

rules". Mathematics, as logic's ontological correlate, also has a similar stratum, a "morphology of formal-ontological categories". The second stratum...

support interoperability by principles of ontological mapping and reduction, contains several novel ontological modules, in particular, a module for functions...

Substance theory, or substance–attribute theory, is an ontological theory positing that objects are constituted each by a substance and properties borne...

Feature engineering Feature learning Learning to rank Grammar induction Ontology learning Multimodal learning Supervised learning (classification • regression)...

In philosophy, a core ontology is a basic and minimal ontology consisting only of the minimal concepts required to understand the other concepts. It must...

first seven ecumenical councils. Some early beliefs viewed Jesus as ontologically subordinate to the Father (Subordinationism), and others considered...

YAGO (Yet Another Great Ontology) is an open source knowledge base developed at the Max Planck Institute for Informatics in Saarbrücken. It is automatically...

with Barbie. Reflecting upon the maximalism of Barbie, Gerwig said the "ontology of Barbie" was similar to what she perceived as William Shakespeare's maximalism...

Smith, David Woodruff (2004). Mind World: Essays in Phenomenology and Ontology. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-53973-9. Smith, David Woodruff...

another. An important area in metaphysics is ontology. Some theorists identify it with general metaphysics. Ontology investigates concepts like being, becoming...

1017/CBO9780511482618. ISBN 978-0-521-86456-5. Metaphysics A.9, 991b3–7. "ONTOLOGICAL SYMMETRY IN PLATO: FORMLESS THINGS AND EMPTY FORMS". Analysis and Metaphysics...

Mystical idealism Natural-law Necessary existent Seddiqin Nyayakusumanjali Ontological Anselm Gödel Meinongian Modal Mulla Sadra Pascal's wager Reason Proper...

from the original on 9 July 2021. Retrieved 7 July 2021. "Musical and Ontological Possibilities of Mugham Creativity in pre-Soviet, Soviet, and post-Soviet...

In philosophy, a quality is an attribute or a property characteristic of an object. In contemporary philosophy the idea of qualities, and especially how...

been opposed by so-called process philosophy or process ontology, which ascribes ontological primacy to events and processes. Jaegwon Kim theorized that...

each concept is defined through exact rules or by grades of similarity. Ontological theories examine whether concepts are mental constructs or exist independently...

creation, and to materialism, which posits no underlying subjective and/or ontological nature behind phenomena, all phenomena being considered immanent. The...

Information warfare (IW) is the battlespace use and management of information and communication technology (ICT) in pursuit of a competitive advantage...

Particle physics or high-energy physics is the study of fundamental particles and forces that constitute matter and radiation. The field also studies combinations...

the limits of language. They speculated on the role of language, the ontological status of painting word-images through sound, and the need for rules...

more generally, OWL Family will be used. There is a long history of ontological development in philosophy and computer science. Since the 1990s, a number...

false impression to the agent of an unresolvable conflict, and actual or ontological dilemmas. There is broad agreement that there are epistemic dilemmas...

In the philosophy of space and time, eternalism is an ontological view according to which all existence in time is equally real, as opposed to presentism...

The FAO geopolitical ontology is an ontology developed by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) to describe, manage and exchange...

concerned with the ontological status of relations. Relations come with certain problems that are not present for other ontological categories, like substances...

Abdoh's The Hip-Hop Waltz of Eurydice. She has performed with Foreman's Ontological-Hysteric Theater, as well as Abdoh's Dar a Luz Company, where she was...

interrelationships. The theoretical representation of data is called an ontology or a conceptual data model. In a majority of cases, the person designing...

inscrutability or indeterminacy of reference (also referential inscrutability or ontological relativity) is a thesis by 20th century analytic philosopher Willard...

universal in the Christian World. Anselm of Canterbury composed the ontological argument for the existence of God, which he believed to be irrefutable...

sources of morality, the origin and acquisition of moral beliefs, the ontological status of moral norms, moral authority, cultural pluralism, [as well...

virtual reality can inform experience and raises questions about the ontological status of virtual objects. The concept of reality is relevant to many...

ontology conceptualizes design objects in three ontological categories: function (F), behaviour (B), and structure (S). The FBS ontology has been...

Publishing. ISBN 978-1-84275-194-7. Newman, Jack, and Richard Hayton. "The ontological failure of David Cameron's 'modernisation' of the Conservative Party...

distinctive character of human existence, arguing that humans possess a "pre-ontological" understanding of being that shapes how they live and act, which he analyzed...

ontological question ("What is being itself?"), upwards to the highest categories of metaphysics. He distinguishes among four levels of ontological analysis:...

Plant ontology (PO) is a collection of ontologies developed by the Plant Ontology Consortium. These ontologies describe anatomical structures and growth...

Robinson, Edward Heath (2010). "An ontological analysis of states: Organizations vs. legal persons". Applied Ontology. 5 (2): 109–125. doi:10.3233/AO-2010-0077...

teacher Plato, Aristotle's philosophy aims at the universal. Aristotle's ontology has the universal (katholou) exist in a lesser sense than particulars (kath'...

introduces the distinction between ontological and ethical freedom. "To will oneself free" is to transform ontological freedom into moral freedom through...

Heaven is a state of unending union with the divine nature of God, not ontologically, but by grace. It is an eternal life, in which the soul contemplates...

In computer science, a weak ontology is an ontology that is not sufficiently rigorous to allow software to infer new facts without intervention by humans...

an ontology built on top of Web Ontology Language (OWL) by the DARPA DAML program. It replaces the former DAML-S ontology. "OWL-S is an ontology, within...

anatomy ontology, an accompanying taxonomic ontology, and quality terms from the PATO ontology of phenotype qualities. Several other OBO ontologies are also...

entitled Ontological Foundations for Structural Conceptual Models, lays the foundation of what came to be known as the Unified Foundational Ontology and the...

the Buddhist belief that causality is the basis of ontology, not a creator God nor the ontological Vedic concept called universal Self (Brahman) nor any...

is the translator, novelist, and occasional critic Kotaka Nobumitsu. Ontological, Postal: About Jacques Derrida (Japanese: 存在論的、郵便的：ジャック・デリダについて, Hepburn:...

(mawjūdāt) exist. This doctrine, which in recent research is characterized as ontological monism, is attributed to the Andalusian Sufi Ibn Arabi (d. 1240) but...

organization; new, original facts are created here. According to DEMO, the ontological (i.e., structure-independent) model of this layer forms the essence of...

The RXNO Ontology is a formal ontology of chemical named reactions. It was originally developed at the Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC) and is associated...

in Muslim societies. Islam portal Language portal Abjad numerals Arabic Ontology Arabic diglossia Arabic language influence on the Spanish language Arabic...

German VDA API DIN 66304 ISO 13584–32, Implementation resources: OntoML: Ontology Markup Language. This part specifies an XML based exchange structure of...

asserts that reality arises from the mind. Physicalism is a form of ontological monism—a single-substance account of the nature of our universe's reality...

seem to imply ontological commitments to possible worlds. A common objection to modal realism is that it leads to an inflated ontology, which some think...

Foreman's company, Ontological-Hysteric Theatre. From this point on, Foreman began producing works under the moniker "Ontological-Hysteric." A number...

Martin Heidegger (1889–1976) introduced this concept; he calls it the ontological difference and contrasts individual beings with being. According to his...

fairly unusual capability in that it is capable of doing analysis at the ontology level, the level of declarations rather than at the implementation level...

Digital physics is a speculative idea suggesting that the universe can be conceived of as a vast, digital computation device, or as the output of a deterministic...

Retrieved 10 August 2023. Matthews, Aisha (18 August 2018). "Gender, Ontology, and the Power of the Patriarchy: A Postmodern Feminist Analysis of Octavia...

Other arguments for atheism that can be classified as epistemological or ontological, assert the meaninglessness or unintelligibility of basic terms such...

American philosophy List of American philosophers "The Ontological Realism of Gustav Bergmann" (Ontology: Theory and History) Neil Gross, Richard Rorty: The...

decolonial outlook is also present in African epistemology. Grounded in African ontology, it emphasizes the interconnectedness of reality as a continuum between...

error, categorical mistake, or mistake of category) is a semantic or ontological error in which things belonging to a particular category are presented...

state and semantics that define the zero-point field as nothing, in an ontological sense. Quentin Smith illustrates the example of virtual particles, which...

the University at Buffalo and the President of the National Center for Ontological Research (NCOR). Beverley earned a Bachelor of Science in Philosophy...

standardise certain ontologies. One of the most widespread is the Gene ontology which describes gene function. There are also ontologies which describe phenotypes...

ISBN 978-0-7876-4018-7. Castilho, Luciana V.; Lopes, Heitor S. (2009). "An Ontology-Based System for Knowledge Management and Learning in Neuropediatric Physiotherapy"...

irrationalism are represented, one can distinguish between epistemological and ontological (sometimes metaphysical) positions of irrationalism. The rejection of...

of module for ontologies[citation needed]: if an ontology is formalized as a logical theory, a subtheory is a module if the whole ontology is a conservative...

Guizzardi's Ph.D. thesis "Ontological foundations for structural conceptual models". In his work, he proposed a novel foundational ontology for conceptual modeling...

Ontology-based data integration involves the use of one or more ontologies to effectively combine data or information from multiple heterogeneous sources...

of a complete XHTML+RDFa 1.0 document. It uses Dublin Core and FOAF, an ontology for describing people and their relationships with other people and things:...

his own lifetime, Anselm is famously regarded as the originator of the ontological argument for the existence of God and of the satisfaction theory of atonement...

methodology for formal ontological analysis, with his colleague Chris Welty. He is arguably one of the founders of the field of ontology in computer science...

mind), the past or future, and a subject of experience. Despite their ontological non-existence, these entities may nonetheless be said to "exist" as useful...

understood, in certain activist and institutional settings, as being ontologically different from homosexuality." Currah 2006, p. 4. "From signifying a...

a separate ontological class to physical properties: mental states (such as qualia) are not reducible to physical states. The ontological stance towards...

Tours, France. He is best known for his contemporary criticism of the ontological argument for the existence of God which appeared in St. Anselm's Proslogion...

Mystical idealism Natural-law Necessary existent Seddiqin Nyayakusumanjali Ontological Anselm Gödel Meinongian Modal Mulla Sadra Pascal's wager Reason Proper...

formalize notions of ontological analysis for information systems. The idea was to justify the kinds of decisions that experienced ontology builders make, and...

the ontological thesis of the 'block universe')—and with no-futurism—the view that only past and present entities exist (that is, the ontological thesis...

Canterbury, an Italian medieval philosopher and theologian, created an ontological argument which sought to use logic to prove the existence of God. A more...

chemical database and ontology of molecular entities focused on "small" chemical compounds, that is part of the Open Biomedical Ontologies (OBO) effort at the...

liberation (moksha). Jainism differs from both Buddhism and Hinduism in its ontological premises: While all three believe in impermanence, Buddhism incorporates...

Mystical idealism Natural-law Necessary existent Seddiqin Nyayakusumanjali Ontological Anselm Gödel Meinongian Modal Mulla Sadra Pascal's wager Reason Proper...

notes: [Some] early Christians understood the pre-incarnate Christ, ontologically, as an angel. This "true" angel Christology took many forms and may...

for Hinduism, because while some Hindu philosophies postulate a theistic ontology of creation, other Hindus are or have been atheists. Despite the differences...

Ontology merging defines the act of bringing together two conceptually divergent ontologies or the instance data associated to two ontologies. This is...

Lovecraft with inspiring parts of his own articulation of object-oriented ontology. According to Lovecraft scholar Alison Sperling, this philosophical interpretation...

Reality (2021, Oxford) The Universe As We Find It (2012, Oxford) From an Ontological Point of View (2003, Oxford) Philosophy of Mind: A Contemporary Introduction...

Basquiat's artwork serves as a method of identity formation, navigating the ontological and aesthetic challenges posed by blackness. His depictions of the black...

The Sequence Ontology (SO) is an ontology suitable for describing biological sequences. It is designed to make the naming of DNA sequence features and...

offer various explanations for its origins and workings, including the ontological foundations of religious being and belief. The term religion comes from...

Rodríguez, Jorge; Franco Salvi, Valeria (14 March 2024). "Entanglements, ontologies, and grinding stones at the medieval site of Handoga (Djibouti)". World...

Framework (RDF) and Web Ontology Language (OWL) are used. These technologies are used to formally represent metadata. For example, ontology can describe concepts...

The mental world or mindscape is an ontological category in metaphysics, populated by nonmaterial mental objects, without physical extension (though possibly...

FOAF (an acronym of friend of a friend) is a machine-readable ontology describing persons, their activities and their relations to other people and objects...

(2011). "The identity of resources on the Web: An ontology for Web architecture". Applied Ontology. 6 (3). IOS Press: 263–293. doi:10.3233/AO-2011-0095...

inculcated. — On the Basis of Morality, chapter 4 For Schopenhauer, will had ontological primacy over the intellect; desire is prior to thought. Schopenhauer...

Cognitive ontology is ontology (study of being) which begins from features of human cognition directly, as opposed to its collective summary which is reflected...

considered the first-known philosophical formulation that sets out an ontological argument for the existence of God. The original title for this discourse...

Dialectical monism, also known as dualistic monism or monistic dualism, is an ontological position that holds that reality is ultimately a unified whole, distinguishing...

He is known for his works on social ontology and is a winner of the Lakatos Award. He specializes in social ontology, metaphysics, and the philosophy of...

disease ontologies which extend it, including the infectious disease ontology (IDO) and the mental disease ontology. René Descartes made ontological space...

fiction LitRPG Metaverse Second Life VRChat OASIS is an acronym for Ontologically Anthropocentric Sensory Immersive Simulationp. 48 Art3mis chose the...

Grabarczyk, Pawel; Aarseth, Espen (August 2019). "Port or conversion? An ontological framework for classifying game versions". Proceedings of the 2019 DiGRA...

GoodRelations is a Web Ontology Language-compliant ontology for Semantic Web online data, dealing with business-related goods and services. It handles...

Upanishads, the concept of Brahman evolves to encompass metaphysical, ontological, and soteriological themes. Brahman is described as the unchanging "primordial...

to have an ontological commitment to them. The argument is described by the following syllogism: (Premise 1) We ought to have ontological commitment to...

Machine translation is the use of computational techniques to translate text or speech from one language to another, including the contextual, idiomatic...

entities and dimethyltryptamine (DMT): Psychopharmacology, phenomenology and ontology". Journal of the Society for Psychical Research. 75 (902): 26–42. Archived...

associated with the ontological turn. Jarzombek hypothesizes that this convergence has produced a shared commitment to an ontologically diminished human...

the key ontological units. For others, it is more at the level of agency and intentionality (more or less embodied) that the main ontological unit is...

'empty' is to deny any kind of ontological foundation; therefore Nāgārjuna's view is often seen as a kind of ontological anti-foundationalism or a metaphysical...

the middle," refers to how the Buddha's Dharma (Teaching) approaches ontological issues of existence and personal identity by avoiding eternalism (or...

recognize its value and cost by redeeming it. This view asserts that an ontological change in the underlying structure of existence has taken place through...

Chicco, Davide; Masseroli, Marco (2019). "Biological and Medical Ontologies: Protein Ontology (PRO)". Encyclopedia of Bioinformatics and Computational Biology...

DOI inactive as of July 2025 (link) Williams, Rebecca (June 3, 2016). "Ontological Security, Authorship, and Resurrection: Exploring Twin Peaks' Social...

concept has multiple meanings depending on its doctrinal context: an ontological feature of reality, a meditative state, or a phenomenological analysis...

of fragmentation, contradictory narrators, and ontological instability constitutes a form of "ontological reconfiguration" that redefines what makes a war...

objective world alone, but the coherence of being-in-the-world. This ontological basis of Heidegger's work thus opposes the Cartesian "abstract agent"...

Yokoyama, "Ontological conflict in library and information science: a comparison of Gnoli's ontological pluralism and Hjørland's ontological monism [in...

microprocessors OOO gauge, an old British model railway scale Object-oriented ontology, a metaphysical school of thought OOO, a business and finance abbreviation...

nature origination (which sees all phenomena as arising from a single ontological source), and the omnipresence of Buddhahood, were very influential on...

a version of this argument. Gilles Deleuze borrowed the doctrine of ontological univocity from Scotus. He claimed that being is univocal, i.e., that...

involving Leibniz's law, vel sim., some philosophers are willing to defend ontological vagueness as some kind of metaphysical phenomenon; for example, Peter...

using an ontological model that depicts how rules of conduct stipulated by legal norms influence the creation and use of legislation. The ontological model...

observes that "contemporary philosophy of science" has lost sight of "the ontological issue at stake, namely, the question of an intrinsically lawful nature":...

provides an easily understood and practical example that illustrates ontologic reasoning. The Rigveda, dated to have been written down (from earlier...

techniques for retrieving knowledge from richly structured data sources like ontologies and XML as found on the Semantic Web. Such technologies enable the formal...

Design Framework and System for Unlocking Behavioral Knowledge Through Ontology Learning". MIS Quarterly. 44 (4): 1733–1772. doi:10.25300/MISQ/2020/15323...

Little, Christian Smith, and George Steinmetz, drew out four tenets: Ontological realism: Critical realists assert that "much of reality exists and operates...

History. W.W. Norton & Co. ISBN 9780393045253. Cilento, Fabrizio (2018). The Ontology of Replay: The Zapruder Video and American Conspiracy Films. Palgrave Macmillan...

argued that Platonic approaches do not pass the ontological test. He developed an argument against the ontology of set-theoretic Platonism, which is now historically...

freedom. Conceptual categories, which attempt to bridge the gap between ontological and sociological structures, are sharply delineated. While Arendt relegates...

Cartesianism is the philosophical and scientific system of René Descartes and its subsequent development by other seventeenth century thinkers, most notably...

1088/0031-9120/37/3/307. Brookes, David T.; Etkina, Eugenia (25 June 2009). ""Force," ontology, and language". Physical Review Special Topics - Physics Education Research...

development of various ontological arguments. In the 11th century CE, Saint Anselm of Canterbury (1033–1109) formulated an ontological argument in his work...

web ontology working group, WebOnt. DAML+OIL was a syntax, layered on RDF and XML, that could be used to describe sets of facts making up an ontology. DAML+OIL...

An argument for ontological nihilism, Inquiry, DOI: 10.1080/0020174X.2021.1934268 O'Leary-Hawthorne, J., Cortens, A. Towards ontological nihilism. Philos...

mathematical language reflect ontological commitments. He argues that alethic idealism is compatible with the rejection of ontological idealism; that is, reality...

Interventions Grand Rapids/Cambridge: Eerdmans. Ejdus, Filip. 2020. Crisis and Ontological Insecurity: Serbia's Anxiety over Kosovo's Secession. Palgrave. Freitag...

base and semantic search answer engine Swoogle Searching over 10,000 ontologies Semantic web documents Yebol defunct Yummly Semantic web search for food...

In knowledge representation, ontology components and ontology engineering, including for object-oriented programming and design, is-a (also written as...

conceptual model of the domain that incorporates both behavior and data. In ontology engineering, a domain model is a formal representation of a knowledge domain...

and ontology (study of the nature of being or existence) and the theory of value (since some definitions of God include "perfection"). Ontological arguments...

William J. Richardson, Geworfenheit "must be understood in a purely ontological sense as wishing to signify the matter-of-fact character of human finitude"...

mythologies, the end of the mythical age involves a "fall", a fundamental "ontological change in the structure of the World". Because the coincidentia oppositorum...

phenomenology, focusing on the relationship of ethics to metaphysics and ontology. Levinas was born on 12 January 1906, into a middle-class Litvak family...

ISBN 978-982-02-0052-4. Rio, Knut Mikjel (2007). Power of Perspective: Social Ontology and Agency on Ambrym Island, Vanuatu. Berghahn. ISBN 978-1-84545-293-3...

and demonstrates that the supernatural fails to meet the most basic ontological prerequisites by being fundamentally non-identificatory — that is, definable...

questioning of who we "are" and how this "we" came to be. Such a "critical ontology" of the present shows that peoples' current "being" is in fact a historically...

because "man is a useless passion" to be the ens causa sui, the God of the ontological proof. Sartre contends that human existence is a conundrum whereby each...

Whitehead's 'ontological principle'. An abstraction is a conceptual entity that refers to more than one single actual entity. Whitehead's ontology refers to...

hypostatizes specific historical conditions of human existence into ontological and metaphysical characteristics. Existentialism thus becomes part of...

understanding is an ontological one. Nevertheless, the two terms are related in that an ontic determination is inherently ontological. In Heidegger's terminology...

Descartes offers proofs of a benevolent God (the trademark argument and the ontological argument respectively). Descartes has faith in the account of reality...

Everything, every-thing, or every thing, is all that exists. As this encompasses the totality of things relevant to some subject matter, it can be understood...

is logical or second-order, it may under certain assumptions have an ontological, first-order application. If it is assumed that the structuring of an...

"non" and ὄν, on "being" (see ontology)) is the concept of non-being, an attempt to cover what may remain outside of ontology. French philosopher Jean-Luc...

sometimes referred to as determinism versus voluntarism, form an enduring ontological debate in social theory: "Do social structures determine an individual's...

Shankara's thought with that of Mandana Mishra. The Bhamati school takes an ontological approach. It sees the jiva (jīva) as the source of avidya (avidyā). It...

justification for ecocentrism usually consists in an ontological belief and subsequent ethical claim. The ontological belief denies that there are any existential...

to refute three traditional arguments for the existence of God: the ontological argument, the cosmological argument, and the physio-theological argument...

Žižek, Slavoj (2000). The Ticklish Subject: The Absent Centre of Political Ontology. Verso. ISBN 978-1-85984-291-1. Paul, Louis (2007). Tales from the Cult...

the development of this concept of the ontological Trinity and its philosophical implications." The ontological Trinity is important to Van Til because...

God unto ascetic's heart. This stage is also called Mahq. According to ontological sense, the absolute truth manifests itself in the universe like the appearing...

(privatio): the absence of a good that ought to be present. It has neither ontological consistency nor a nature of its own. Healing offers a demonstration of...

ISSN 2352-250X. PMID 36401906. Research on gender/sex diversity affirming ontological beliefs has found that they are negatively associated with both implicit...

rebellion. As Stephen Fallon explains in "Milton's Sin and Death: The Ontology of Allegory in Paradise Lost", Milton uses Sin and Death to show how allegorical...

through their relations to "forms"—abstract universals logically or ontologically separate from the objects of sense perception. These forms are often...

Williams thinks that this doctrine was not originally dealing with ontological issues, but with "religious issues of realising one's spiritual potential...

type of ontological freedom in the biological hypostasis is the choice to commit suicide. He claims that Baptism constitutes an ontological change in...

Bohm's ontological holism concerning the nature of whole physical systems was literal. But Niels Bohr (1885-1962), on the other hand, held ontological holism...

cosmological arguments such as Aristotle's first mover theory and a priori ontological arguments such as those of Anselm and Descartes fall within the scope...

The Open Biological and Biomedical Ontologies (OBO) Foundry is a group of people who build and maintain ontologies related to the life sciences. The OBO...

professor of philosophy at the University of Toronto known for his research on ontology, hermeneutics, and anarchism. He completed his doctorate at the University...

be poured. This contraction enabled the emergence of an independent ontological realm that would not be nullified by the pristine infinitude of God,...

Satan as a symbol of certain human traits, a useful metaphor without ontological reality. Contemporary religious Satanism is predominantly an American...

led to the assertion that it is an embryo. The illustration shows the ontological status of the preembryo, embryo, and fetus: (o) indicates the (natural...

British empiricism and positivism in its central epistemological and ontological assumptions. But he emphasized experience and historical evidence, and...

dystopian 2045, people seek to escape from reality through the OASIS (Ontologically Anthropocentric Sensory Immersive Simulation), a virtual reality entertainment...

res 'thing'. Kotarbiński's ontological reism approach assumes that the only things that exist, and thus the only ontological category to be used, are individual...

representation for a knowledge base is an object model (often called an ontology in artificial intelligence literature) with classes, subclasses and instances...

The Foundational Model of Anatomy Ontology (FMA) is a reference ontology for the domain of human anatomy. It is a symbolic representation of the canonical...

Web Service Modeling Ontology is a conceptual model for relevant aspects related to Semantic Web Services. It provides an ontology based framework, which...

Vallabha, in his Shuddhadvaita philosophy, not only accepts the triple ontological essence of the Brahman, but also His manifestation as personal God (Īśvara)...

empirical observation. Babylonian thought was also based on an open-systems ontology which is compatible with ergodic axioms. Logic was employed to some extent...

ontological naturalism, metaphysical naturalism, pure naturalism, philosophical naturalism and antisupernaturalism. "Ontological" refers to ontology,...

and bad spirits or between these spirits and human beings. There is no ontological difference between gods and demons, and humans may emulate the gods and...

maintained by a community of volunteer editors. DMOZ used a hierarchical ontology scheme for organizing site listings. Listings on a similar topic were grouped...

Osterwalder, based on his PhD work supervised by Yves Pigneur on business model ontology. Since the release of Osterwalder's work around 2008, the authors have...

through dancing, stories, songlines, and art that collectively weave an ontology of modern daily life and ancient creation known as the Dreaming. Studies...

of equality that states everyone is created equal at birth is called ontological equality. This type of equality can be seen in many places like within...

tense to describe the temporal relation between events and the resulting ontological implications regarding time. John McTaggart introduced these terms in...

computation have made computational physics an active area of research. Ontology is a prerequisite for physics, but not for mathematics. It means physics...

may be accused of ontological extravagance, then Bohmian mechanics could be accused of ontological wastefulness. On top of the ontology of empty branches...

especially in the context of the mysteries, Aion is understood as the ontological personification of eternity : the time of indestructible permanence,...

art that entirely exists in physical reality, in space and time. Its ontological status is that it is a physical object. The art is concretely realized...

development of a formal ontology to specify the data exchange semantics. The W3C Resource Description Framework (RDF) and Web Ontology Language (OWL) will...

axioms. The ontology of GST is identical to that of ZFC, and hence is thoroughly canonical. GST features a single primitive ontological notion, that...

Press, USA, ISBN 978-0-19-922701-3, OL 10145956M, 0199227012 Scientific essentialism at PhilPapers Essentialism at the Indiana Philosophy Ontology Project...

object of thought, from a thing's "existence", which is the substantive ontological status ascribed to—for example—horses but not to unicorns. Meinong called...

toward Resource Description Framework (RDF), a concept to promote web-based ontology engineering technologies. Web APIs allow the combination of multiple APIs...

is a comprehensive doctrine that contains both ontological and semantical theses. In the ontological sense, reism was condensed by Kotarbiński to the...

Werner; Jensen, Michael C.; Granger, Kari (2011). "Creating Leaders: An Ontological/Phenomenological Model". In Snook, Scott; Nohria, Nitin; Khurana, Rakesh...

LKIF builds on and uses the Web Ontology Language (OWL) for representing concepts and includes a reusable basic ontology of legal concepts. The core of...

Submissions to PMC are indexed and formatted for enhanced metadata, medical ontology, and unique identifiers which enrich the XML structured data for each article...

from Wikiquote Texts from Wikisource Data from Wikidata Socrates at the Indiana Philosophy Ontology Project The Dialogues of Plato at Project Gutenberg...

The Ontology of Childhood (Russian: «Онтология детства») is a short story by Victor Pelevin, published in 1991. In the story the author undertakes an artistic...

Four-Dimensionalism: An Ontology of Persistence and Time. He gave the John Locke Lectures at Oxford University in 2016. Four-Dimensionalism: An Ontology of Persistence...

and foundations of psychology. It deals with both epistemological and ontological issues and shares interests with other fields, including philosophy of...

doubt on the quantifier-method of ontology or on the reliability of natural language as a guide to ontology. The ontological status of possible worlds has...

actual ontological subordination to varying degrees. It posits a hierarchical ranking of the persons of the Social Trinity, implying ontological subordination...

statistics between two variables or sets of data Semantic relationship, an ontology component Romance (love), a connection between two people driven by love...

Object-oriented may refer to: Object-oriented ontology, a 21st-century school of thought rejecting anthropocentrism Object-oriented writing, a literary...

eternal objects. God enters into every temporal actual entity. Whitehead's ontological principle is that whatever reality pertains to an abstraction is derived...

1080/14623528.2015.1096580. S2CID 74263719. Woolford, Andrew (2009). "Ontological Destruction: Genocide and Canadian Aboriginal Peoples". Genocide Studies...

in literature. In Assyrian art, the modern term used for creatures ontologically between humans and divinities is also genie. Though not a precise fit...

Mystical idealism Natural-law Necessary existent Seddiqin Nyayakusumanjali Ontological Anselm Gödel Meinongian Modal Mulla Sadra Pascal's wager Reason Proper...

incorporeality. Where Plato distinguished between how we know things and their ontological status, subjectivism such as George Berkeley's depends on perception...

and transcendent). Similarly, Wing-tsit Chan describes the Tao as an "ontological ground" and as "the One, which is natural, spontaneous, eternal, nameless...

relativities of pratitya samutpada. The Buddhist ontological hypothesese deny that there is any ontologically ultimate object such a God, Brahman, the Dao...

"accumulation and fungibility", that is as a condition of, or relation to, ontological death, as opposed to a cultural identity or human subjectivity. Jared...

the divine and the universe are identical, panentheism maintains an ontological distinction between the divine and the non-divine and the significance...

Mystical idealism Natural-law Necessary existent Seddiqin Nyayakusumanjali Ontological Anselm Gödel Meinongian Modal Mulla Sadra Pascal's wager Reason Proper...

In ontology, abstract objects are considered problematic for physicalism and some forms of naturalism. Historically, the most important ontological dispute...

Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Mindscape may refer to: Mental world, an ontological category in metaphysics, populated by nonmaterial mental objects, without...

science back into a Platonist and Aristotelian framework of traditional ontological realism. Identifying with Alfred North Whitehead's critique of the "bifurcationism"...

not interpret the doctrine as implying an overcoming of a fundamental ontological difference between God and humanity; for example, John of the Cross (AD...

should certainly be killed"; "Jews" are greasy; a "crowd" is both an ontological "mass" and is, again, "detestable"; "Germans" are akin to vermin; some...

three groups: ontological, cosmological, or teleological. Scholars disagree on whether Avicenna's "Proof of the Truthful" is ontological, that is, derived...

central role in the philosophy of Martin Heidegger, who termed it the ontological difference. He argued that being constitutes the background context that...

Hegel's Ontology of Power: The Structure of Social Domination in Capitalism is a 2020 book by Arash Abazari in which the author tries to provide an account...

Giuliana Loddo and Giuseppe Lorini, "On Credentials", Journal of Social Ontology, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1515/jso-2019-0034 | Published online: 7 Aug 2020...

sublation as the ontological criterion: Pāramārthika (paramartha, absolute), the Reality that is metaphysically true and ontologically accurate. It is...

Enlightenment at PhilPapers Age of Enlightenment at the Indiana Philosophy Ontology Project Collection: Art of the Enlightenment Era at the Wayback Machine...

Indefinite monism Neoplatonism Material monism Monadology Monistic idealism Ontological pluralism Priority monism Realistic monism Sikhism Taoism Univocity of...

Reference Ontology) is an approach to developing ontological or semantic models for large complex operational applications that consists of a top ontology as...

recapitulates ontology" to refute the concept of "absolute music" advancing the socio-artistic theories of the musicologist Carl Dahlhaus. Ontology is the investigation...

(RDF) and the Web Ontology Language (OWL). These technologies formally represent the meaning involved in information. For example, ontology can describe concepts...

Disjunctive Datalog has been applied in the context of reasoning about ontologies in the semantic web. DLV is an implementation of disjunctive Datalog....

distinction between a geographical or historical succession and proper ontological or ecclesiological succession. Hence, the bishops of Rome and Antioch...

representation data model, providing basic elements for the description of ontologies. It uses various forms of RDF vocabularies, intended to structure RDF...

Ethier JF, Barton A, Taseen R (2018-11-09). "An ontological analysis of drug prescriptions". Applied Ontology. 13 (4): 273–294. doi:10.3233/ao-180202. S2CID 53442324...

reference data (under development) Part 12 - Life cycle integration ontology in Web Ontology Language (OWL2) Part 13 - Integrated lifecycle asset planning The...

intentionality has been the problem of intentional inexistence: to determine the ontological status of the entities which are the objects of intentional states. An...

quality models". Retrieved 2012-10-08. Osterwalder and Pigneur (2004). "An Ontology for e-Business Models" (PDF). Value Creation from E-Business Models. pp...

within contemporary philosophy that seeks to rework the conventional ontological understanding of the material world. While many philosophical tendencies...

Protoscience, and Pseudoscience". Parapsychology relies on an ill-defined ontology and typically shuns exact thinking. The hypotheses and theories of parapsychology...

Knowledge acquisition is the process used to define the rules and ontologies required for a knowledge-based system. The phrase was first used in conjunction...

of morality and stresses that our moral conduct requires no further ontological or other foundation beyond concrete justifications. It is associated...

The Metaphysics of Quality (MOQ) is a theory of reality introduced in Robert M. Pirsig's philosophical novel Zen and the Art of Motorcycle Maintenance...

happiness. Many other issues are also involved, such as symbolic meaning, ontology, value, purpose, ethics, good and evil, free will, the existence of one...

ISBN 978-0-08-044363-8. Laycock, Henry (2006). Words without Objects: Semantics, Ontology, and Logic for Non-Singularity. Oxford: Clarendon Press. ISBN 978-0-19-928171-8...

today. Oppy has distanced himself from this characterization, however. Ontological Arguments and Belief in God, 1996 ISBN 0-521-48120-1. Philosophical Perspectives...

two types of approaches that calculate topological similarity between ontological concepts: Edge-based: which use the edges and their types as the data...

philosopher and academic who deals with metaphysics, general ontology and the ontological implications of formal theories. He is also interested in projects...

draws on this and other sources. GOLD ("General Ontology for Linguistic Description") is an ontology for descriptive linguistics. It gives a formalized...

2017 Gifford Lecture on divine hiddenness. In World Without Design: The Ontological Consequences of Naturalism, Rea argues that naturalists are not justified...

— Rudolf Carnap, "Empiricism, Semantics, and Ontology" “the decisive question is not the alleged ontological question of the existence of abstract entities...

to social analysis. Perhaps most importantly, Lawson has introduced ontological reflection into all aspects of economic discussion, including methodology...

Mystical idealism Natural-law Necessary existent Seddiqin Nyayakusumanjali Ontological Anselm Gödel Meinongian Modal Mulla Sadra Pascal's wager Reason Proper...

contrast, the Copenhagen interpretation has also been associated with an ontological view of the quantum state, in which the wave function somehow describes...

was characterized by a literal understanding of the Quran, a physicalist ontology, and a rejection of most philosophical and mystical approaches in favor...

works by Immanuel Kant and G. W. F. Hegel. The book attempts to revive ontology through an analysis of Dasein, or "being-in-the-world." It is also noted...

into two categories: ontology based agent communication protocols and generative AI based agent communication protocols. Ontology based agent communication...

Pittsburgh in 1977 and a Ph.D. in 1980. His doctoral dissertation was "Ontological Reduction and Abstract Entities". He joined the University of Texas at...

million entities, out of which 5.2 million are classified in a consistent ontology, including 1.5 million persons, 810,000 places, 135,000 music albums, 106...

system or ontology (information science) Retrieving any asserted or inferrable semantic links between concepts in a concept system or ontology (information...

Ramanuja ([ɾaːmaːnudʑɐ]; Middle Tamil: Rāmāṉujam; Classical Sanskrit: Rāmānuja; c. 1077 – 1157, trad. date 1017-1137), also known as Rāmānujācārya, was...

the Good (τὸ ἀγαθόν) with the One (the Unity, τὸ ἕν), the fundamental ontological principle. The most important aspect of this interpretation of Plato's...

Olivelle. Among with other ideas such as Atman (self, soul) and the ontological concept of Brahman, these early Upanishads discuss human life, activities...

can be classified as both a cosmological argument and an ontological argument. "It is ontological insofar as 'necessary existence' in intellect is the first...

S2CID 57571709. Boot, Max (October 15, 2001). "The Case for American Empire". ontology.buffalo.edu. The Weekly Standard. Retrieved December 1, 2025. Easton, Nina...

the ontological status of impossible worlds. Meinong's jungle is a term used to describe the repository of non-existent objects in the ontology of Alexius...

the development of modal logic, paraconsistent logic and ontology. Ontologies and ontologics. In: Logic counts. Edited by Zarnecka-Bialy Ewa. Dordrecht:...

Subjective idealism, or empirical idealism or immaterialism, is a form of ontological monism that holds that only minds and mental contents exist. It entails...

Supporting reasoning over inferred ontologies: A knowledge graph acquires and integrates information into an ontology and applies a reasoner to derive new...

Mystical idealism Natural-law Necessary existent Seddiqin Nyayakusumanjali Ontological Anselm Gödel Meinongian Modal Mulla Sadra Pascal's wager Reason Proper...

meta-ontology, having introduced the concepts of "quantifier variance" and "soft ontology". Many of his writings deal with objections to ontology based...

matter is the branch of philosophy concerned with issues surrounding the ontology, epistemology and character of matter and the material world. The word...

dangerous, and morally impeding situation. Cabrera regards procreation as an ontological issue of total manipulation: one's very being is manufactured and used;...

questions, assumptions, and protocols. Each is also associated with opposing ontological consequences vis-a-vis the metaphysics of race. Philosopher Lisa Gannett...

The fictional cosmology of J. R. R. Tolkien's legendarium combines aspects of Christian theology and metaphysics with pre-modern cosmological concepts...

can be classified as both a cosmological argument and an ontological argument. "It is ontological insofar as ‘necessary existence’ in intellect is the first...

Industrial Engineering at the University of Toronto, known for his work on Ontologies in information science. particularly with the Process Specification Language...

Sant Dnyaneshwar (Marathi pronunciation: [d̪ɲaːn̪eʃʋəɾ]), (Devanagari : सन्त ज्ञानेश्वर), pronunciationalso referred to as Jñāneśvara, Jñānadeva, Dnyandev...

wove systemic thinking approach into development. The integration of ontology, methodology, epistemology, and axiology has formed an outline for GST...

ISBN 0521891329. Stokhof, Martin (2002). World and life as one : ethics and ontology in Wittgenstein's early thought. Stanford, Calif: Stanford University Press...

worship. Traditional religions in sub-Saharan Africa often display complex ontology, cosmology and metaphysics. Mythologies, for example, demonstrated the...

to unambiguous identification of single elements. It also comprises an ontology intended for knowledge representation in the semantic web, available in...

"Borgesian conundrum" is named after him and has been defined as the ontological question of "whether the writer writes the story, or it writes him."...

book as a major work of Dick's central period in which political and ontological questions are equally at stake. Contemporary reviews were mixed but often...

the author of Fiction and Metaphysics (1999), Ordinary Objects (2007), Ontology Made Easy (2015), and Norms and Necessity (2020). Thomasson was a visiting...

complex ontology seems simple". He added the subtle distinction that social reality was observer-relative, and so would "inherit that ontological subjectivity...

The type–token distinction is the difference between a type of objects (analogous to a class) and the individual tokens of that type (analogous to instances)...

Shaiva Siddhanta (IAST: Śaiva-siddhānta) (Tamil: சைவ சித்தாந்தம் "Caiva cittāntam") is a form of Shaivism from South India and Sri Lanka that propounds...

social institutions that give stable form to what Castoriadis terms the (ontological) "magma of social significations" allows the psyche to create stable...

According to its bid solicitation pamphlet in 2003, it was to be "an ontology-based (sub)system that captures, stores, and makes accessible the flow...

dispute rather than a genuine ontological debate. In this way, the SCQ is part of a larger debate in general ontological realism and anti-realism. While...

2025). "Navigating groundlessness: An interview study on dealing with ontological shock and existential distress following psychedelic experiences". PLOS...

cost to execute. The OWASP Automated Threat Handbook provides a threat ontology list for classifying automated threats, which are enumerated below. Watson...

are over 300,000 registered users. A 2009 book calls it "the leading ontological engineering tool". Protégé is developed at Stanford University and is...

theologians such as Anselm of Canterbury and Thomas Aquinas. Anselm's ontological argument in works like Proslogion argues for God's existence as a necessary...

between ontological possibility and epistemic possibility, as in "Both the ontological possibility of X under current conditions and the ontological impossibility...

Žižek, Slavoj (2000). The Ticklish Subject: The Absent Centre of Political Ontology. Verso Books, pp. 1–2, 70. ISBN 978-1844673018 Boggs, Carl (2000). The...

In formal ontology, a branch of metaphysics, and in ontological computer science, mereotopology is a first-order theory, embodying mereological and topological...

proponents of ontological semantics (Raskin 1990; Nirenburg et al. 1995; Nirenburg and Raskin 2004). In ontological semantics, the ontology, i.e., the hierarchical...

properties form a separate ontological class to physical properties: that mental states (such as qualia) are not ontologically reducible to physical states...

The Arcs of Descent and Ascent (Arabic: قوس النزول وقوس الصعود), an ontological circle, are described in Neoplatonism, as well as in Islamic and Sufi...

reveal their intrinsic nature. Many other theories of the nature and ontological category of propositions have been proposed. Property-based views argue...

Nextspace is a provider of ontology based digital twin data platforms and visual collaboration services. The organization was formed as a collaboration...

Since the bundle-theory interpretation portrays Hume as answering an ontological question, philosophers like Galen Strawson see Hume as not very concerned...

 188. Stamos, David N. (2003). The Species Problem: Biological Species, Ontology, and the Metaphysics of Biology. Lexington Books. p. 330. ISBN 978-0-7391-6118-0...

"Walking The Planes 2: A History of the Planes in Dungeons & Dragons". The Ontological Geek. Archived from the original on May 7, 2021. Retrieved August 10...

development of the web-based ontological dictionary Schema.org, focusing more specifically on automotive and financial ontologies and the EDM Council "Raport...

The Framework Programmes for Research and Technological Development, also called Framework Programmes or abbreviated FP1 to FP9, are funding programmes...

The Internet Philosophy Ontology Project (InPhO /ˈɪnfoʊ/) is a project of Indiana University's Cognitive Science Program funded by a grant from the National...

1177/1362361318793408. PMID 30101594. Milton, Damian E.M. (October 2012). "On the ontological status of autism: the 'double empathy problem'". Disability & Society...

ancient Greek philosophy and Christian theology Substance theory, an ontological theory positing that a substance is distinct from its properties Substance...

Christian belief. Plantinga has expressed a modal logic version of the ontological argument in which he uses modal logic to develop, in a more rigorous...

enough ontology as a source of knowledge however, the possible interpretations of ambiguous words in a specific context can be reduced. The ontology generated...

people", a reference to Sartre's ideas about the look and the perpetual ontological struggle of being caused to see oneself as an object from the view of...

cosmology in which matter is alive. He suggested that such a relational ontology is in close accord with humanity's spontaneous perceptual experience by...

Architecture Behavior Management Retrieval Seeking Society Knowledge organization Ontology Philosophy Science and technology studies Taxonomy Related fields and subfields...

of essence or substance. It is analogous to concepts of being and the ontological in contemporary philosophy. In Christian theology, the concept of θεία...

embrace a holistic combination of Christian theology with some ideas of (ontological) materialism, a belief that matter is a fundamental substance of the...

poetics. Christians asserted Jesus as the living word in their first true ontologies. There was virulent legal hostility toward certain pagan practices from...

depends on the ontologic condition that no more than a single truth (about any particular fact or idea) exists, an assertion that is ontologic in both the...

the Greek, and later Christian, belief in that the soul was viewed an ontological substance which was intrinsically inseparable from the human body. At...

Aleksei Kruchenykh. Zaum is a non-referential phonetic entity with its own ontology. The language consists of neologisms that mean nothing. Zaum is a language...

redundant to the global accumulation and the corporate matrix. It is ontologically both similar and dissimilar to the historical agency described in the...

model, an XML schema for that model, an OWL2 ontology mapping that model to RDF, and a mapping from that ontology to Dublin Core. It also includes a notation...

emphasis within the ancient Greek consciousness as to the moral and ontological acceptance of the mythology of the Titanomachia as an accomplished mythological...

methodological and epistemological principle of "analytical realism" and on the ontological assumption of "voluntaristic action". Parsons' concept of analytical...

Scripture has implications for ontology [...]. [...] the theology we proclaim is deeply intertwined with ontology [...]. Ontology – "In the sixth book [of the...

The Ontology Definition MetaModel (ODM) is an Object Management Group (OMG) specification to make the concepts of Model-Driven Architecture applicable...

language. The Argument Interchange Format introduces a small set of ontological concepts that aim to capture a common understanding of argument -- one...

Eternity of the world, the view that the past is infinite Sassatavada, an ontological view rejected by Buddhism Eternalism, an album by The Panic Division...

twentieth-century anthropology and is recognized as a precursor to the discipline's ontological turn. Wagner received a B.A. in Medieval History from Harvard University...

factor ontology, also known as EFO, is an open-access ontology of experimental variables particularly those used in molecular biology. The ontology covers...

Ways. The ontological proof considers the concept of the most real Being (ens realissimum) and concludes that it is necessary. The ontological argument...

intelligence. He did foundational work in ontology engineering and is well known for his definition of ontologies in the context of artificial intelligence...

which ontological status should be ascribed to states of affairs that do not obtain. States of affairs have been prominent in 20th-century ontology as various...

The Ontology for Biomedical Investigations (OBI) is an open-access, integrated ontology for the description of biological and clinical investigations...

processes leads to a perception of free will, even though free will as an ontological entity does not exist. As an illustration, the strategy board-games chess...

effort is necessarily finite, Wittgenstein's philosophy required an ontological commitment to radical constructivism and finitism. Meta-mathematical...

posits that beings have different access to reality depending on their ontological rank. Ferrer, Jorge N. (2002). Revisioning transpersonal theory: a participatory...

unsolvability of the Entscheidungsproblem ("decision problem"), the Frege–Church ontology, and the Church–Rosser theorem. Alongside his doctoral student Alan Turing...

towards Non-Being, or what he calls "unbecoming," he argues that the ontological fact of annihilation does not necessarily annihilate or invalidate human...

praising or blaming them. A major debate in metaethics is about the ontological status of morality, questioning whether ethical values and principles...

Sourcing Association, a trade association in the United Kingdom The Natural Ontological Attitude, a philosophy of science proposed by Arthur Fine Naturally occurring...

have been used in various fields to criticize so-called "ontological cheaters". An ontological cheater is someone who is committed to a certain belief...

The Ontology Lookup Service (OLS) is a repository for biomedical ontologies, part of the ELIXIR infrastructure. It is supported by the European Bioinformatics...

necessary to define interpretationism as a methodology and not as an ontological outlook on beliefs. Biologist Lewis Wolpert discusses the importance...

retired November 4, 2021 after more than a decade in service. It used an ontology to map the resources (such as scientific equipment) to their location,...

Mystical idealism Natural-law Necessary existent Seddiqin Nyayakusumanjali Ontological Anselm Gödel Meinongian Modal Mulla Sadra Pascal's wager Reason Proper...

Version 5.0.4". CIDOC. November 2011. Doerr M., "The CIDOC CRM – An Ontological Approach to Semantic Interoperability of Metadata", AI Magazine, Volume...

tasks. An autoencoder ANN was used in bioinformatics, to predict gene ontology annotations and gene-function relationships. In medical informatics, deep...

find a convergence of common interests. However, primarily because of ontological disagreements between phenomenology and philosophy of mind, the dialogue...

Mystical idealism Natural-law Necessary existent Seddiqin Nyayakusumanjali Ontological Anselm Gödel Meinongian Modal Mulla Sadra Pascal's wager Reason Proper...

environments, digital objects are beginning to be treated with the same ontological weight—or "status of being"—as physical ones. This is most evident in...

potential for circular causation, sometimes called a predestination paradox, ontological paradox, or bootstrap paradox. The term bootstrap paradox was popularized...

Gita critiques Advaita Vedanta. He challenges Shankara's views on the ontological status of ignorance. He maintains that knowledge of Vishnu is the prerequisite...

and New York: Routledge. ISBN 0-415-34017-9. Eco, Umberto. 2009. On the ontology of fictional characters: A semiotic approach. Sign Systems Studies 37(1/2):...

of context dependencies within one ontology (intra-ontological) and between different ontologies (inter-ontological): articulation, application, and specialisation...

The Plant Phenology Ontology (PPO) is a collection of OBO Foundry ontologies that facilitate integration of heterogeneous data about seed plant phenology...

NEPOMUK (Networked Environment for Personal, Ontology-based Management of Unified Knowledge) is an open-source software specification that is concerned...

of Animals (Oxford: Clarendon-OUP 1977). Stephen R. L. Clark, "Sexual Ontology and Group Marriage," Philosophy 58 (1983): 215–227. Clark, "Aristotle's...

the initial work of ontologies. Asemic writing Meme Phoneme Memetics Mimicry Functional Approach to Semantic Heterogeneity Ontological Semantics and the...

of cognition is to organize one's experiential world, instead of the ontological world around them. Jean Piaget, a Swiss developmental psychologist, proposed...

(2013). "Levels of Subjective Globalization: Ideologies, Imaginaries, Ontologies". Perspectives on Global Development and Technology. 12 (1–2). James,...

non-anthropomorphic; Islam also stresses that there is a fundamental ontological divide between humanity and God, which is at odds with NOI teaching....

semiotic ontologies. A socio-semantic system has a continuous process of eliciting crucial knowledge of a domain through semi-formal ontologies, taxonomies...

technologies like RDF. Semantic analytics measures the relatedness of different ontological concepts. Some academic research groups that have active project in this...

social rank. Developers of database schemas, program-name terminology and ontologies may apply a common set of labeling conventions for naming representational...

relational databases into RDF, identity resolution, knowledge discovery and ontology learning. The general process uses traditional methods from information...

applied himself to such topics as morality, religion, epistemology, poetry, ontology, and social criticism. Because of Nietzsche's evocative style and his often...

is a reference to IBM's Watson, and is a backronym for "Heuristics and Ontology-based Learning Machines and Experiential Systems". Its uses include development...

intelligible with truth. While the allegory sets forth both epistemological and ontological theories, it is debated whether these are most authentic to the teaching...

classification. Tentative ontologies have been developed in areas related to GIS applications, for example the hydrology ontology developed by the Ordnance...

information:. It is: An ontology of about 35,000 reference concepts, designed to provide common mapping points for relating different ontologies or schema to one...

multiple databases such as NCBI, Human Disease Ontology Human Phenotype Ontology, Mammalian Phenotype Ontology, PubChem, SIDER and CARD. Pathogen-disease...

considered subordinates of Sang Hyang Kersa. According to Sunda Wiwitan ontology, the universe consists of three realms: Buana Nyungcung ("The Pointy Realm"...

Thus, Karunadasa rejects the view that Theravada Abhidhamma defends an ontological pluralism (but it is also not monism either, since there is no single...

object. Many philosophers have considered ideas to be a fundamental ontological category of being. The capacity to create and understand the meaning...

the issue of animal subjectivity.[clarification needed] It is about an ontological concept needing a philosophical place rather than a descriptive issue...

a view, God has absolute, ultimate reality in contrast to the lower ontological status ascribed to the world. God's involvement in the world is often...

of how Wikipedia's categories system works (in the context of social ontologies). It started in 2004 and has 7,907 articles, ranking 194th of all Wikipedias...

society, and thus includes aspects of ethics and aesthetics, as well as the ontology, epistemology, etc. that might be studied in, for example, the philosophy...

Bodley Head. ISBN 978-1-84792-218-2. Flory, Andrew (2016). "Fandom and Ontology in Smile". In Lambert, Philip (ed.). Good Vibrations: Brian Wilson and...

of being and existence in relation to "different kinds of worlds" ("ontological dominant"). McHale's "What Was Postmodernism?" (2007) follows Raymond...

experience, instead of "attempts to place the self within a broader ontological context". A new discourse developed, in which (humanistic) psychology...

and the subsequent definitions being too broad and encompassing many ontologically different ideologies. In their criticism they summarise the current...

categorized a number of ways, but two are most relevant to symbology: ontological form and dimensionality. When a symbol is representing a property of...

that predict the biological function of proteins, using ontologies such as the Gene Ontology (GO). By fostering open and rigorous assessments, CAFA has...

Ambush (5:23) Exit Mr. Hat (1:23) A Virus (1:33) Bullet-time (1:10) Ontological Shock (3:32) Anything Is Possible (6:48) In September 2008, Varèse Sarabande...

that? How do we reach the endpoints of the scale? To illustrate the ontological issues, cosmologist Max Tegmark argues boldly that the universe consists...

Mystical idealism Natural-law Necessary existent Seddiqin Nyayakusumanjali Ontological Anselm Gödel Meinongian Modal Mulla Sadra Pascal's wager Reason Proper...

principle known as Ockham's razor, which posits that we should avoid ontological extravagance by not multiplying entities without necessity. Considerations...

representation than other relational or ontological models. As RDFS, OWL and SHACL demonstrate, one can build additional ontology languages upon RDF. The initial...

an abstractly conceived object, which is a fallacy of reification of ontological and epistemological interpretation. Reification is conceptually related...

In quantum mechanics, a wave function (or wavefunction) is a mathematical description of the quantum state of an isolated quantum system. The most common...

beginning of the 11th century. Udayana's work represents a synthesis of ontological and epistemological theories, combining the Vaisheshika system of categories...

Melissa; Harmse, Henriette (2022-05-25). "A Simple Standard for Sharing Ontological Mappings (SSSOM)". Database. 2022 baac035. doi:10.1093/database/baac035...

ISBN 978-0-86543-171-3[page needed] Mills, Charles W. (1994). "REVISIONIST ONTOLOGIES: THEORIZING WHITE SUPREMACY". Social and Economic Studies. 43 (3): 105–134...

421 Newquist 1994, pp. 255–267 Russell & Norvig 2021, p. 23 Cyc and ontological engineering McCorduck 2004, p. 489 Crevier 1993, pp. 239–243 Newquist...

on the metaphysics of objects led to the development of object-oriented ontology. He is a central figure in the speculative realism trend in contemporary...

seminars on the philosophy of time, metaphysics, the cosmological and ontological arguments for the existence of God, modality, free will, and history...

Mystical idealism Natural-law Necessary existent Seddiqin Nyayakusumanjali Ontological Anselm Gödel Meinongian Modal Mulla Sadra Pascal's wager Reason Proper...

patterns, discussed in his 1991 paper of the same name, provides an ontological framework aiming to discern the reality of patterns beyond mere human...

frameworks of how language represents the world, for example, using ontological models to show how linguistic expressions map to the entities of that...

Crosley, Réginald O. (2006). "Shadow-Matter Universes in Haitian and Dagara Ontologies: A Comparative Study". In Bellegarde-Smith, Patrick; Michel, Claudine...