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In logic, a reference is a relationship between objects in which one object designates, or acts as a means by which to connect to or link to, another...

Baseball Reference is a baseball statistics database maintained by Sports Reference. The site provides career statistics for Major League Baseball (MLB)...

Sports Reference, LLC is an American sports statistics company that operates databases of several sports. They include Pro Football Reference for American...

Terms of reference (TOR) define the purpose and structures of a project, committee, meeting, negotiation, or any similar collection of people who have...

Roving reference, also called roaming reference, is a library service model in which, instead of being positioned at a static reference desk, a librarian...

Look up reference implementation in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. In the software development process, a reference implementation (or, less frequently...

A reference architecture in the field of software architecture or enterprise architecture provides a template solution for an architecture for a particular...

between sense and reference was an idea of the German philosopher and mathematician Gottlob Frege in 1892 (in his paper "On Sense and Reference"; German: "Über...

A reference work is a document, such as a paper, book, encyclopedia or periodical (or their electronic equivalents, usually available online), to which...

A reference rate is a rate that determines pay-offs in a financial contract and that is outside the control of the parties to the contract. It is often...

Self-reference is a concept that involves referring to oneself or one's own attributes, characteristics, or actions. It can occur in language, logic,...

of reference Reference point, a point within a reference range or reference interval, which is a range of values found in healthy persons Reference point...

Reference data is data used to classify or categorize other data. Typically, they are static or slowly changing over time. Examples of reference data include:...

In linguistics, switch-reference (sr) describes any clause-level morpheme that signals whether certain prominent arguments in 'adjacent' clauses are coreferential...

In computer science, reference counting is a programming technique of storing the number of references, pointers, or handles to a resource, such as an...

A reference dimension is a dimension on an engineering drawing provided for information only. Reference dimensions are provided for a variety of reasons...

In physics and astronomy, a frame of reference (or reference frame) is an abstract coordinate system, whose origin, orientation, and scale have been specified...

A reference interview is a conversation between a librarian and a library user, usually at a reference desk, in which the librarian responds to the user's...

Reference News (Chinese: 参考消息; pinyin: Cānkǎo Xiāoxī) is a Chinese newspaper published by Xinhua News Agency. Founded in 1931, it is ranked 7th in the...

another. Reference or reference point may also refer to: Reference (computer science) Reference (C++) Reference (film), a 1985 Bulgarian film Reference, a citation...

A reference tone is a pure tone corresponding to a known frequency, and produced at a stable sound pressure level (volume), usually by specialized equipment...

A reference dose is the United States Environmental Protection Agency's (EPA) maximum acceptable oral dose of a toxic substance, "below which no adverse...

A soft reference is a reference that is garbage-collected less aggressively. The class is java.lang.ref.SoftReference. The soft reference is one of the...

same work. To cross-reference is to make such connections. Cross-references typically link to a related topic. Cross-referencing is usually employed by...

The reference desk or information desk of a library is a public service counter where professional librarians provide library users with direction to...

acquisition in 2008, Reference.com also had comprised multiple reference works, and disclosed its sources. Reference.com was launched by InReference, Inc in February...

The reference mark or reference symbol "※" is a typographic mark or word used in Chinese, Japanese and Korean (CJK) writing. The symbol was used historically...

A reference design is a technical design of a system that is intended for others to copy. It contains the essential elements of the system; however, third...

A reference designator (RefDes) unambiguously identifies the location of a component within an electrical schematic or on a printed circuit board. The...

In operating systems architecture, a reference monitor concept defines a set of design requirements on a reference validation mechanism, which enforces...

Reference dependence is a central principle in prospect theory and behavioral economics generally. It holds that people evaluate outcomes and express...

A reference card, also known as a reference sheet, quick reference card, crib sheet or job aid, is a concise bundling of condensed notes about a specific...

In Canadian law, a reference question or reference case (formally called abstract review) is a submission by the federal or a provincial government to...

In fiber optic technology, a reference surface is that surface of an optical fiber that is used to contact the transverse-alignment elements of a component...

Meta-reference (or metareference) is a category of self-reference occurring in media or media artifacts such as texts, films, paintings, TV series, comic...

The inscrutability or indeterminacy of reference (also referential inscrutability or ontological relativity) is a thesis by 20th century analytic philosopher...

Reference Computer is a computerized supplement to PBX (Private Branch Exchange or PBX) that supports the internal telephone directory, absence data and...

Ideas of reference and delusions of reference describe the phenomenon of an individual experiencing innocuous events or mere coincidences and believing...

In B2B sales and marketing, a reference customer is a customer (especially, but not always, a high profile one) who agrees to publicly endorse a vendor's...

In natural language, a deferred reference is the metonymic use of an expression to refer to an entity related to the conventional meaning of that expression...

A reference ecosystem, also known as an ecological reference, is a "community of organisms able to act as a model or benchmark for restoration." Reference...

A reference price (RP) is the price that a purchaser announces that it is willing to pay for a good or service. It is used by high-volume purchasers to...

Wholistic reference is reference to the whole—with respect to the context. In its strongest, unqualified form, the principle of wholistic reference is the...

Point of reference is the intentional use of one thing to indicate something else, and may refer to: Reference point (disambiguation), general usage Frame...

A datum reference or just datum (plural: datums) is some geometrically important part of an object, such as a point, line, plane, hole, set of holes,...

Pro Football Reference (PFR) is an online statistics database for professional American football maintained by Sports Reference. The site provides career...

Reference Peak (67°15′S 50°29′E / 67.250°S 50.483°E / -67.250; 50.483) is a roughly conical peak, 1,030 m, with a steep face to the west near its crest...

An attitude and heading reference system (AHRS) consists of sensors on three axes that provide attitude information for aircraft, including roll, pitch...

Reference genes are expressed in all cells of an organism under normal and patho-physiological conditions. Although some housekeeping genes (such as LDHA...

A spatial reference system (SRS) or coordinate reference system (CRS) is a framework used to precisely measure locations on, or relative to, the surface...

The self-reference effect is a tendency for people to encode information differently depending on whether they are implicated in the information. When...

In telecommunications, reference noise is the magnitude of circuit noise chosen as a reference for measurement. Many different levels with a number of...

A reference circuit is a hypothetical electric circuit of specified equivalent length and configuration, and having a defined transmission characteristic...

a weak reference is a reference that does not protect the referenced object from collection by a garbage collector, unlike a strong reference. An object...

Credo Reference or Credo (formerly Xrefer) is an American company that offers online reference content by subscription and partners with libraries to develop...

end section, usually titled "references", "reference list", "works cited", or "end-text citations". Parenthetical referencing can be used in lieu of footnote...

The triangle of reference (also known as the triangle of meaning and the semiotic triangle) is a model of how linguistic symbols relate to the objects...

the simplest, oldest, and most widely used type of the various spatial reference systems that are in use, and forms the basis for most others. Although...

Contents:  A B C D E F G H I J K L M–Z (next page) See also References Ajak (portrayed by Salma Hayek) is the wise and spiritual leader of the Eternals...

addition to the information content of the signal and relies on a single reference station or interpolated virtual station to provide real-time corrections...

Contents:  A–L (previous page) M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z See also References Mary MacPherran (portrayed by Jameela Jamil), also known as Titania, is...

Automatic Reference Counting (ARC) is a memory management feature of the Clang compiler providing automatic reference counting for the Objective-C and...

In computer science, locality of reference, also known as the principle of locality, is the tendency of a processor to access the same set of memory locations...

In medicine and health-related fields, a reference range or reference interval is the range or the interval of values that is deemed normal for a physiological...

or recommendation letter, also known as a letter of reference, reference letter, or simply reference, is a document in which the writer assesses the qualities...

The Reference 57260 is a single highly complicated mechanical pocket watch introduced by Vacheron Constantin in 2015. Displaying the Gregorian, Judaic...

A reference model—in systems, enterprise, and software engineering—is an abstract framework or domain-specific ontology consisting of an interlinked set...

A reference genome is a genome assembly that represents the complete genetic sequence of an organism as a continuous string of nucleotides (A, T, C, and...

In the U.S. and Canada, the Reference Daily Intake (RDI) is used in nutrition labeling on food and dietary supplement products to indicate the daily intake...

Stable Reference is the second studio album by American post-rock band Labradford, released on May 23, 1995 by Kranky. Reviewing A Stable Reference for AllMusic...

The Creditor Reference (also called the Structured Creditor Reference) is an international business standard based on ISO 11649, implemented at the end...

The Scofield Reference Bible is a widely circulated study Bible. Edited and annotated by the American Bible student Cyrus I. Scofield, it popularized...

Fringe. His BBC Radio 4 series, The Small World of Dominic Holland (a reference to his 5'6" height), won a Comic Heritage Award. Holland was born in Brent...

Olfactory reference syndrome (ORS) is a psychiatric condition in which there is a persistent false belief and preoccupation with the idea of emitting...

The Common European Framework of Reference for Languages: Learning, Teaching, Assessment, abbreviated in English as CEFR, CEF, or CEFRL, is a guideline...

relativity, an inertial frame of reference (also called an inertial space or a Galilean reference frame) is a frame of reference in which objects exhibit inertia:...

Reference Intake (RI) is a food labelling system in the European Union and the United Kingdom. It is a means of communicating recommended nutrient intake...

0° The IERS Reference Meridian (IRM), also called the International Reference Meridian, is the prime meridian (0° longitude) maintained by the International...

A video reference monitor, also called a broadcast reference monitor or just reference monitor, is a specialized display device similar to a television...

The Memory Reference Code (MRC) is a fundamental component in the design of some computers, and is "one of the most important aspects of the BIOS" for...

A Quick Reference Handbook (QRH) is a quick-access manual for aircraft pilots that contains all the procedures applicable for non-normal and emergency...

An air data inertial reference unit (ADIRU) is a key component of the integrated air data inertial reference system (ADIRS), which supplies air data (airspeed...

The SK-42 reference system is a geodetic datum established in the Soviet Union in 1942 as Systema koordinat (Russian: Система координат 1942 года). It...

A circular reference (or reference cycle) is a series of references where the last object references the first, resulting in a closed loop. A newcomer...

In law, incorporation by reference is the act of including a second document within another document by only mentioning the second document. This act...

The Dietary Reference Intake (DRI) is a system of nutrition recommendations from the National Academy of Medicine (NAM) of the National Academies (United...

Reference software is software which emulates and expands upon print reference forms including the dictionary, translation dictionary, encyclopaedia, thesaurus...

Referencer is a GNOME application to organize documents or references, and ultimately generate a BibTeX bibliography file. It is designed with the scientist/researcher...

followed by YouTube, Facebook, and Instagram. This list and its two reference data sources, Similarweb and Semrush, do not account for app traffic,...

Zankyo Reference (残響リファレンス, Zankyō Rifarensu; lit. Echo Reference) is the fifth studio album by the Japanese rock band One Ok Rock. It was released on...

A reference electrode is an electrode that has a stable and well-known electrode potential. The overall chemical reaction taking place in a cell is made...

language, a reference is a simple reference datatype that is less powerful but safer than the pointer type inherited from C. The name C++ reference may cause...

A reference clock may refer to the following: A master clock used as a timekeeping standard to regulate or compare the accuracy of other clocks In electronics...

Role and reference grammar (RRG) is a model of grammar developed by William A. Foley and Robert Van Valin, Jr. in the 1980s, which incorporates many of...

of electronic encyclopaedias such as Encyclopædia Britannica Ultimate Reference Suite, Encarta and Wikipedia have reduced the demand for print encyclopaedias...

Amphibian Species of the World 6.2: An Online Reference (ASW) is a herpetology database. It lists the names of frogs, salamanders and other amphibians...

Released in 1990, Reference Point is the first album by Acoustic Alchemy released for jazz label GRP and their fourth album overall. The song "Caravan...

The standard person or reference person is a theoretical model individual which has perfectly "normal" characteristics. This model is used in radiation...

provide credit references for companies while credit bureaus provide credit references for individuals. Other letters of credit reference might be written...

there is no known contemporaneous source for this; the earliest known reference to such events comes from 1949. However, the recorded public reaction...

Wreck and Reference is an experimental rock group based in Los Angeles, California. Wreck and Reference (sometimes stylized as Wreck & Reference or W&R)...

An inertial reference unit (IRU) is a type of inertial sensor which uses gyroscopes (electromechanical, ring laser gyro or MEMS) and accelerometers (electromechanical...

The Physicians' Desk Reference (PDR), renamed Prescriber's Digital Reference after its physical publication was discontinued, is a compilation of manufacturers'...

A voltage reference is an electronic device that ideally produces a fixed (constant) voltage irrespective of the loading on the device, power supply variations...

The following tables compare notable reference management software. The comparison includes older applications that may no longer be supported, as well...

uniform resource locator (URL), colloquially known as a web address, is a reference to a resource on the World Wide Web. A URL specifies the location of a...

Reference date may mean: Reference date (United States business cycles) See Epoch (reference date) for information on dates used as reference points for...

An Employer Reference Number Number (ERN Number) or Employer PAYE Reference is a unique reference number issued in the United Kingdom by HMRC to an employer...

Vouch by Reference (VBR) is a protocol used in Internet mail systems for implementing sender certification by third-party entities. Independent certification...

Photo-referencing in visual art is the practice of creating art based on a photograph. Art produced through this technique is said to be photo-referenced....

A muzzle reference system (MRS) is a device used on most modern tank guns and some artillery systems that measures the bending of the barrel due to heat...

prior nouns or phrases could match the count, gender, or logic as a prior reference. In such cases, scholars have recommended to rewrite the sentence structure...

In broadcast engineering, the reference distance is the distance at which a radio station signal is predicted to reach a service contour under standard...

Reference Broadcast Synchronization (RBS) is a synchronization method in which the receiver uses the physical layer broadcasts for comparing the clocks...

A causal theory of reference or historical chain theory of reference is a theory of how terms acquire specific referents based on evidence. Such theories...

This is an extended version of the energy density table from the main Energy density page. Prelas, Mark (2015). Nuclear-Pumped Lasers. Springer. p. 135...

Oxford Reference (OR) is a research website launched by Oxford University Press (OUP) in 2012 which provides entries from reference works largely published...

to Reference, published in 2008 as the online successor to Guide to Reference Books, was a selective guide to the best print and online reference sources...

Reference ranges (reference intervals) for blood tests are sets of values used by a health professional to interpret a set of medical test results from...

known as the Urban Legends Reference Pages, is a fact-checking website. It has been described as a "well-regarded reference for sorting out myths and rumors"...

The hexaxial reference system is a convention to present the extremity leads of the 12 lead electrocardiogram, that provides an illustrative logical sequence...

Locus Reference Genomic (LRG) is a DNA sequence format that was developed to aid in curating locus specific databases (LSDBs) that record DNA sequence...

The barycentric celestial reference system (BCRS) is a coordinate system used in astrometry to specify the location and motions of astronomical objects...

In statistics, the reference class problem is the problem of deciding what class to use when calculating the probability applicable to a particular case...

In aviation, reference datum height (RDH) is the height of a point, located above the intersection of the runway centre line and the threshold, through...

listed followed by its country or region of usage, a definition, and a reference to that term. Ethnic slurs may also be produced as a racial epithet by...

characters called a character reference, of which there are two types: a numeric character reference and a character entity reference. This article lists the...

Reference frames are frames of a compressed video that are used to define future frames. As such, they are only used in inter-frame compression techniques...

Frames of Reference is a 1960 black-and-white educational film directed by Richard Leacock, written and presented by Patterson Hume and Donald Ivey, and...

The Roots of Reference is a 1974 book by the philosopher Willard Van Orman Quine, in which the author expands on his earlier concepts about the inscrutability...

Prostitution portal Reference re ss. 193 & 195.1(1)(c) of the Criminal Code (Man.) [1990] 1 S.C.R. 1123, commonly known as the Prostitution Reference, is a decision...

reference. However, in general both the Lagrangian and Eulerian specification of the flow field can be applied in any observer's frame of reference,...

Reference Re Resolution to amend the Constitution – also known as the Patriation Reference – is a historic Supreme Court of Canada reference case that...

Roman city, an umbilicus (umbilicus urbis, "city navel") represented the reference point used by the city planners to map out the city spaces, including...

External reference pricing (ERP), also known as international reference pricing, is the practice of regulating the price of a medication in one country...

The Algerian Islamic reference is the legal framework for the practice of the religion of Islam in Algeria within Sunnism under the tutelage of the Ministry...

An aerodrome reference point (ARP), in some countries airport reference point, is the designated geographical location of an aerodrome. The geographic...

Chiefs vs. Green Bay Packers - January 15th, 1967". Pro Football Reference. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved February 20, 2026. "Attendance at the Super Bowl...

Linguistic frame of reference is a frame of reference as it is expressed in a language. A frame of reference is a coordinate system used to identify the...

The reference water levels are used on inland waterways to define a range of water levels allowing the full use of the waterway for navigation. Ship passage...

Digital reference (more commonly called virtual reference) is a service by which a library reference service is conducted online, and the reference transaction...

The Unique Reference Number (URN) is a six-digit number used by the UK government to identify educational establishments in the United Kingdom. The URN...

Retrieved May 16, 2019. "1949–50 NBA Season Summary". basketball-reference.com. Sports Reference. Archived from the original on May 6, 2011. Retrieved October...

philosophy of language, failure to refer, also reference failure, referential failure or failure of reference, is the concept that names can fail to name...

Disappointment Reference Area is a scientific reference area[clarification needed] within the Wallaby Creek section of Kinglake National Park. It is located...

pejorative, though is also used in a neutral context, particularly in reference to a native of Florida or Georgia (see Florida cracker and Georgia cracker)...

Reference Reviews was a British academic journal published by Emerald Group Publishing which provided reviews of reference works with a target audience...

perpendicularly onto a reference plane (the horizontal plane); the angle between the projected vector and a reference vector on the reference plane is called...

software. The project's objective is to collaboratively produce a vast reference of quotations from prominent people, books, films, proverbs, etc. and...

either value types or reference types, where values referenced by reference type variables are always implicitly accessed via references stored in those variables...

phantom reference is a kind of reference in Java, where the memory can be reclaimed. The class is java.lang.ref.PhantomReference. The phantom reference is...

rotating frame of reference is a special case of a non-inertial reference frame that is rotating relative to an inertial reference frame. An everyday...

A reference beam is a laser beam used to read and write holograms. It is one of two laser beams used to create a hologram. In order to read a hologram...

Green Day, leaving in 1990 and replaced by Tré Cool. His stage name is a reference to his hometown, El Sobrante. John Kiffmeyer was born in El Sobrante,...

In computer programming, a reference is a value that enables a program to indirectly access a particular datum, such as a variable's value or a record...

Reference Signal Received Power (RSRP) is a measure of the received power level in an LTE or 5G NR cell network. The average power is a measure of the...

In cryptography, the common reference string (CRS) model captures the assumption that a trusted setup in which all involved parties get access to the...

Reference (Bulgarian: Характеристика, translit. Kharakteristika) is a 1985 Bulgarian drama film directed by Christo Christov. It was entered into the...

The preliminary reference Earth model (PREM) plots the average of Earth's properties by depth. It includes a table of Earth properties, including elastic...

2022, when they changed it and publicly apologized for its offensive reference to slavery. As Slaves, the band released their first EP, Sugar Coated...

A reference atmospheric model describes how the ideal gas properties (namely: pressure, temperature, density, and molecular weight) of an atmosphere change...

In theoretical physics, a local reference frame (local frame) refers to a coordinate system or frame of reference that is only expected to function over...

A reference collection is a collection of objects maintained for the purposes of study, comparison, research, and authentication. While most commonly...

portmanteau of Google and complex (meaning a complex of buildings) and a reference to googolplex, the, name given to the large number 1010100, or 10googol...

Matsunaga shot and dismembered her husband, Marcos Matsunaga,[circular reference] who was a member of the family that formerly owned the Yoki food company...

In United States patent law, "swearing back of a reference" is a process where an inventor, in certain circumstances, can get a US patent even though...

include inquiry into the nature of meaning, indexicality, intentionality, reference, the constitution of sentences, concepts, learning, and thought. Gottlob...

For Future Reference is the only studio album released by the British synth-pop band Dramatis. The album itself failed to reach the UK Albums Chart, however...

guide for French motorists, it later developed into an international reference for dining and travel. It awards up to three Michelin stars for excellence...

The NASA Mars Design Reference Mission ("DRM") refer to a series of NASA conceptual design studies of the missions to send humans to Mars. The related...

In computing, a programming language reference or language reference manual is part of the documentation associated with most mainstream programming languages...

1 August. The name originates from the word "loaf" in reference to bread and "Mass" in reference to the Eucharist. It is a festival in the liturgical calendar...

and dispensationalism. His most well-known work was the Dake Annotated Reference Bible (1963), which Charisma magazine called "the Pentecostal Study Bible...

Central Reference Library is an Indian National Bibliographic Agency in Kolkata which run under Ministry of Culture of India. It provides bibliographic...

PowerPC Reference Platform (PReP) was a standard system architecture for PowerPC-based computer systems (as well as a reference implementation) developed...

information about a node. Clicking on a species will return its source and reference taxonomy. The project uses a supertree approach to generate a single phylogenetic...

that appears to act on all objects when viewed in a rotating frame of reference. It appears to be directed perpendicularly from the axis of rotation of...

The Open Systems Interconnection (OSI) model is a reference model developed by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) that "provides...

live album by American death metal band Obituary. The title is a comical reference to it being a "live" album. John Tardy - vocals Allen West - lead guitar...

The Cambridge Reference Sequence (CRS) for human mitochondrial DNA was first announced in 1981. A group led by Fred Sanger at the University of Cambridge...

Reference Manager was the first commercial reference management software package sold by Thomson Reuters. It was the first commercial software of its kind...

geographic space (usually a scanned map or aerial photograph) to a spatial reference system, thus locating the digital data in the real world. It is thus the...

The Foundational Model of Anatomy Ontology (FMA) is a reference ontology for the domain of human anatomy. It is a symbolic representation of the canonical...

A frame of reference consists of an abstract coordinate system and the set of physical reference points. Frame of reference or reference frame may also...

images, and videos from other published dictionaries, encyclopedias, and reference works. The website was launched by Infonautics in March 1998. Infonautics...

The CIDOC Conceptual Reference Model (CRM) provides an extensible ontology for concepts and information in cultural heritage and museum documentation...

Certified reference materials (CRMs) are 'controls' or standards used to check the quality and metrological traceability of products, to validate analytical...

Linear referencing, also called linear reference system or linear referencing system (LRS), is a method of spatial referencing over linear or curvilinear...

sports-reference.com. Retrieved July 13, 2013. "Shannon Miller". sports-reference.com. Retrieved July 13, 2013. "Nastia Liukin". sports-reference.com. Retrieved...

name", in reference to the character being "borrowed" as a label for its sound), kanji are also called mana (真名, literally "true name", in reference to the...

The Gregg Reference Manual: A Manual of Style, Grammar, Usage, and Formatting is a guide to English grammar and style, written by William A. Sabin and...

Christ the Redeemer, a reference to Jesus Christ as the Redeemer of humanity, may refer to: Christ the Redeemer (statue), Rio de Janeiro, Brazil Christ...

(especially for non-humanoid models) include bind pose, blind pose, and reference pose. The T-pose is primarily used as the default armature pose for skeletal...

C, The Complete Reference is a book on computer programming written by Herbert Schildt. The book gives an in-depth coverage of the C programming language...

The Population Reference Bureau (PRB) is a private, nonprofit organization specializing in collecting and supplying statistics necessary for research...

The Military Grid Reference System (MGRS) is the geocoordinate standard used by NATO militaries for geo-referencing, position reporting, and situational...

Pacific coast may be used to reference any coastline that borders the Pacific Ocean. Countries on the western side of North America have a Pacific coast...

Marvel-Electronic Arts video game characters are also included with references. Characters from the Marvel Comics/DC Comics intercompany crossover series...

(no variation with local static variables, non-local variables, mutable reference arguments or input streams, i.e., referential transparency), and the function...

Quebec (AG) v Canada (AG), also known as the Radio Reference, is a decision of the Judicial Committee of the Privy Council that determined that broadcasting...

Cardedeu is a small town of medieval origin, with the first written reference known dated in the year 941. Sergi Altimira, footballer. Adrià Altimira...

Ones" and extraterrestrials, such as the "Elder Things", with sporadic references to other miscellaneous deities (e.g. Nodens). The "Elder Gods" are a later...

Aerodrome reference temperature is defined by ICAO (Convention on International Civil Aviation, Annex 14, Vol. I, 2.4.1) as the monthly mean of the daily...

It was released as a retitled second edition of Learning Perl Objects, References & Modules (ISBN 0-596-00478-8) by Schwartz and Phoenix, published by O'Reilly...

A self-reference puzzle is a type of logical puzzle where the question in the puzzle refers to the attributes of the puzzle itself. A common example is...

In celestial mechanics, the orbital plane of reference (or orbital reference plane) is the plane used to define orbital elements (positions). The two...

Results". Racing-Reference. NASCAR Digital Media, LLC. Retrieved April 27, 2024. "Corey Heim – 2025 NASCAR Cup Series Results". Racing-Reference. NASCAR Digital...

A direct reference theory (also called referentialism or referential realism) is a theory of language that claims that the meaning of a word or expression...

The OPEC Reference Basket (ORB), also referred to as the OPEC Basket, is a weighted average of prices for petroleum blends produced by OPEC members. It...

distinguishing feature is the inclusion of a large '76' in the canton, a reference to the year 1776 when the Declaration of Independence was signed. Like...

A numeric character reference (NCR) is a common markup construct used in SGML and SGML-derived markup languages such as HTML and XML. It consists of a...

A Reference Grammar of Japanese is a grammar book of Japanese language by Samuel E. Martin. It was published by Yale University Press in 1975. The book...

A reference antenna is an antenna with known performance. It is normally used to calibrate other systems. During a relative calibration, an antenna's...

In 2021, Canada conducted a national census with a reference date of May 11, 2021. It recorded a total national population of 36,991,981 – a 5.2% increase...

of a location's vertical distance (height, elevation or altitude) in reference to a vertical datum based on a historic mean sea level. In geodesy, it...

Toblerone chocolate bars in 1960. Since then, the Matterhorn has become a reference that still inspires graphic artists today and has been used extensively...

of measurement of a physical quantity. Standards are the fundamental reference for a system of weights and measures, against which all other measuring...

ways in which the phrase has been used, and each use makes some sort of reference to the role that a particular case or event takes in relation to a more...

different values of gallons over time, and in the case of the dry quart, in reference to different commodities. The term comes from the Latin quartus (meaning...

as the successor to the Kelvin microarchitecture. It was named with reference to Macquorn Rankine and used with the GeForce FX series. DirectX 9.0a...

Ideas of Reference is the debut album by Psyopus, released on October 19, 2004. "Mork and Mindy (Daydream Lover)" – 3:56 "The White Light" – 3:22 "Death...

Reference class forecasting or comparison class forecasting is a method of predicting the future by looking at similar past situations and their outcomes...

Reference Services Review is a quarterly peer-reviewed academic journal published by Emerald Group Publishing, who acquired it from Pierian Press in 1998...

A non-inertial reference frame (also known as an accelerated reference frame) is a frame of reference that undergoes acceleration with respect to an inertial...

The Jacchia Reference Atmosphere is a reference atmospheric model that defines values of atmospheric temperature, density, pressure and composition at...

Solonchak (Russian and Ukrainian: Солончак) is a Reference Soil Group of the World Reference Base for Soil Resources (WRB). It is a pale or grey soil...

Reference Re Validity of Section 5(a) of the Dairy Industry Act (1949), also known as the Margarine Reference or as Canadian Federation of Agriculture...

A reference scenario is an imagined situation where a library patron brings a question to a librarian and there is then a conversation, called in the...

the references to Jesus are located. The extant manuscripts of Josephus' book Antiquities of the Jews, written c. AD 93–94, contain two references to Jesus...

memory safety violations. More generally, dangling references and wild references are references that do not resolve to a valid destination. Dangling...

A bandgap voltage reference is a voltage reference circuit widely used in integrated circuits. It produces an almost constant voltage corresponding to...

shortened to W&N or Weidenfeld, is a British publisher of fiction and reference books. It has been a division of the French-owned Orion Publishing Group...

US: /soʊˈteɪ.ɪŋ, sɔː-/; from French sauté [sote] 'jumped, bounced', in reference to tossing while cooking) is a method of cooking that uses a relatively...

printed materials which can be borrowed, and usually also includes a reference section of publications which may only be utilized inside the premises...

Football Reference. Sports Reference. Archived from the original on December 1, 2021. Retrieved January 5, 2017. "2016 NFL Leaders". Pro Football Reference. Sports...

In New York, a reference marker is a small green sign mounted approximately every one-tenth mile on highways maintained by the New York State Department...

The IFLA Library Reference Model (IFLA LRM) is a conceptual entity–relationship model developed by the International Federation of Library Associations...

eastern France. The town is mainly known for the Grande Pile bog which is a reference for the climatic history of Western Europe. The town hall in Saint-Germain...

GDDR5X it uses QDR (quad data rate) in reference to the write command clock (WCK) and ODR (Octal Data Rate) in reference to the command clock (CK). The finalized...

Channel (ISC), part of the CABI Compendium, is an online, encyclopedic reference resource covering recognition, biology, distribution, impact, and management...

Prescribing Reference (MPR) is an online medical website and monthly drug reference publication based in New York City. Prescribing Reference, Inc., was...

or related works perceived by an audience or reader of the text. These references are sometimes made deliberately and depend on a reader's prior knowledge...

Forest reference emission levels (FRELs) and related forest reference levels (FRLs) are benchmarks used under the United Nations Framework Convention on...

dependent territory. Topographic elevation is the vertical distance above the reference geoid, a mathematical model of the Earth's sea level as an equipotential...

celestial bodies in a gravitational system. The word is often used in reference to the Sun, Earth, and either the Moon or a planet, where the latter is...

BombShellShocked (2003) In the County of Kings (2007) Empty Frame of Reference (2009) Falls on Me (2011) Lipstick and Barbed Wire (2013) My Kind of Danger...

2011 in India, thus other data sources have been used since then as a reference. ^ Administered as a Union territory directly by Union government. Literacy...

"Most games won by a quarterback, NFL history". Pro Football Reference. Pro Football Reference, LLC. Archived from the original on July 28, 2020. Retrieved...

A Reference Grammar of Korean: A Complete Guide to the Grammar and History of the Korean Language (Korean: 한국어문법총람; Hanja: 韓國語文法總監 [sic]) is a 1992 nonfiction...

Human Pangenome Reference is a collection of genomes from a diverse cohort of individuals compiled by the Human Pangenome Reference Consortium (HPRC)...

Quebec Veto Reference (officially, Reference: Objection by Quebec to a Resolution to amend the Constitution) [1982] 2 S.C.R. 793 is a Supreme Court of...

Typically, inside jokes use a reference in the punchline to imply that which is associated with the reference. Often, this reference refers to the punchline...

Pensativo. They are nicknamed Los Panzas Verdes (The Green Bellies) in reference to the local avocados grown in the city and as represented by the green...

in the world larger than 1,000 km2 (390 sq mi). For size and location reference, the four continental landmasses are also included. All landmasses are...

Principles of Corporate Finance is a reference work on the corporate finance theory edited by Richard Brealey, Stewart Myers, Franklin Allen, and Alex...

She first appeared in "Johnny Mnemonic", to which she makes an oblique reference in Neuromancer (where she is referred to as "Molly" with no last name...

films does not share a storyline, and is named after its repeated passing references to Cornetto ice cream cones. Produced on a combined budget of $38 million...

A Citizens' Reference Panel is a non-compulsory public jury used in Canada to provide policy advice to public and elected officials. They are generally...

The African Reference Alphabet is a largely defunct continent-wide guideline for the creation of Latin alphabets for African languages. Two variants of...

million records between his solo and group works. His stage name is a reference to the Ingram MAC-10 submachine gun. As a record executive, Mack 10 is...

African-Americans the term has been separately utilized as an aspect of colorism in reference for light-skinned people, particularly African American women with red...

The US Climate Reference Network (USCRN) is a network of climate stations developed and maintained by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration...

contemporaneous reference to the school. Claimed dates must be supported either by linking to a properly referenced article (any language WP) or else by reference here...

1905. In 1907 the encyclopedia was published again as the New Practical Reference Library, this time in six volumes and published by Dixon, Hanson and Company...

system, as facilitated by appropriate syntax. A URI reference is either a URI or a relative reference when it does not begin with a scheme component followed...

of UEFA in Europe and FIFA in global competitions. The team's colours reference two national symbols: the Croatian checkerboard and the country's tricolour...

rules; SPREAD also introduced hexadecimal numeric character references and the concept of references to make available all Unicode characters. To support ERCS...

2007, these models were popularly referred to as "Barker's Beauties" in reference to Bob Barker, the show's host during that period. The original Price...

dictionary. A deficit is the amount by which a sum falls short of some reference amount. Deficit (economics), the excess of an organization's expenditure...

not matter that Romeo is from her family's rival house of Montague. The reference is used to state that the names of things do not affect what they really...

is 10,000 to 25,000.[better source needed] The name of the pepper is a reference to the mountains (sierras) of these regions. The pepper is commonly used...

Reference data is a catch all term used in the finance industry to describe counterparty and security identifiers used when making a trade. As opposed...

from the point of reference, i.e., facing the direction from which the wind is coming; leeward is downwind from the point of reference, i.e., along the...

debuted at the 2010 Paris Motor Show. The Sesto Elemento's name is a reference to the atomic number of carbon, referring to the carbon fibre used in...

represented by the ten Sefiroth. It is satirical, being full of esoteric references to Kabbalah, alchemy, and conspiracy theories, to the point that critic...

book have been written. A different interpretation identifies it as a reference to the Pentateuch (Torah), specifically the Book of Genesis, an interpretation...

Kingdom, they are known as underground stations, most commonly used in reference to the London Underground. The location of metro stations are carefully...

11th Discworld novel and the second to focus on Death. The title is a reference to Alex Cox's movie Repo Man. The Auditors of Reality, formless entities...

International Organization for Standardization that specifies the standard reference temperature for geometrical product specification and verification. The...

In 2026, Canada conducted a national census with a reference date of May 12, 2026. It follows the 2021 Canadian census, which recorded a population of...

any International World Cup. Their nickname, The Young Pharaohs is a reference to the nickname of the national team, The Pharaohs. Egypt hosted the 2009...

name is derived from a nickname for the male given name Fernando, in reference to one of the company's founders. Founded in Johannesburg in 1987, Nando's...

an official statistic. The list on this page is compiled from Baseball-Reference, which credits RBIs from 1907 to 1919 as recorded by baseball writer and...

can come and go from Wonderland simply by walking through her mirror (a reference to Through the Looking-Glass). Each episode begins with Alice facing different...

in the U.S. state of Texas. The word frío is Spanish for cold, a clear reference to the spring-fed coolness of the river. According to the Geographic Names...

and plain links reference other glossary entries. Contents 0–9 A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z See also References Further reading...

mass that would be needed to move an object to that point from a fixed reference point in the conservative gravitational field. It is analogous to the...

derived from the Indo-European root *leuk- ('light', 'brightness'), in reference to the luminescence of its reflective eyes.[citation needed] Lynx have...

who also have stand-alone articles on Wikipedia. All items must have a reference to demonstrate that they have produced significant work in the horror...

Kagaseo (星神香香背男), is a god of stars who appears in Japanese mythology. No reference to Mikaboshi is made in the Kojiki, however, he plays a minor role in...

was the stère, still sometimes used for dry measure (for instance, in reference to wood). Another alternative name, no longer widely used, was the kilolitre...

the Suez Canal in a laden condition, and is almost exclusively used in reference to tankers. The limiting factors are beam, draft, height (because of the...

Dietary Reference Values (DRV) is the name of the nutritional requirements systems used by the United Kingdom Department of Health and the European Union's...

Purdue Enterprise Reference Architecture (PERA), or the Purdue model, is a 1990s reference model for enterprise architecture, developed by Theodore J....

Reference intake may refer to: Dietary Reference Intake – US system of nutrition recommendations Reference Daily Intake – US/Canada food nutrient labelling...

specified reference direction, called the origin of longitude, to the direction of the ascending node (☊), as measured in a specified reference plane. The...

International Reference Ionosphere (IRI) is a common permanent scientific project of the Committee on Space Research (COSPAR) and the International Union...

something, sometimes by simple declaration but often by some more oblique reference, artistic or poetic. The term is often used in the arts, where one author...

A drug reference standard or pharmaceutical reference standard is a highly characterized material suitable to test the identity, strength, quality and...

Radical Reference is a distributed collective of library workers, students and information activists who work on social justice issues. They provide professional...

directed by Clint Eastwood, who also stars in the lead role. The title is a reference to Death as one of the Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse, described in the...

The Reference Elevation Model of Antarctica (REMA) is a digital elevation model (DEM) that covers almost the entire continent of Antarctica at a resolution...

The COSPAR International Reference Atmosphere (CIRA) is an empirical model of the atmosphere of Earth. It consists of a set of tables of average air pressures...

Reference Software International, Inc. (RSI), was an American software developer active from 1985 to 1993 and based in Albuquerque, New Mexico, and San...

in reference to: African-American Muslims Islam in Africa Islam in the African diaspora Historically, the term was specifically used in reference to black...

order Acanthuriformes. They are commonly called drums or croakers in reference to the repetitive throbbing or drumming sounds they make. The family consists...

A mediated reference theory (also indirect reference theory) is any semantic theory that posits that words refer to something in the external world, but...

Moira Kelly, Maximilian Schell and Vanessa Redgrave. The title is a reference to Brighton Beach, a community in Brooklyn nicknamed "Little Odessa"....

inhabitants. The city is called "Capital do Vinho" (The Wine Capital) in reference to the production of this alcoholic drink. In the past, Videira was one...

Lohia (Lohia Junior) for his commitment towards socialist ideology, in reference to Ram Manohar Lohia. He was born in Shubhanathahin village in Ballia...

attack (AOA, α, or α {\displaystyle \alpha } ) is the angle between a reference line on a body (often the chord line of an airfoil) and the vector representing...

The Brokaw bandgap reference is a voltage reference circuit widely used in integrated circuits, with an output voltage around 1.25 V that exhibits low...

the CCC) is a reference work that summarizes the Catholic Church's doctrine. It was promulgated by Pope John Paul II in 1992 as a reference for the development...

meaning 'three', and the Latin word acis meaning 'sharp' or 'pointed', in reference to their three-pointed teeth. Sharks portal List of prehistoric cartilaginous...

song or group of songs typically recorded for limited circulation or for reference use, rather than for general public release. A demo is a way for a musician...

The Wood Reference Collection is a Queensland Government scientific collection based in Queensland, Australia. It is the oldest xylotheque (also known...

Reference Re Secession of Quebec, [1998] 2 SCR 217, often referred to as the Secession Reference, is a landmark judgment of the Supreme Court of Canada...

Survey National Grid reference system (OSGB), also known as British National Grid (BNG), is a system of geographic grid references, distinct from latitude...

systems /dev/null Null pointer or reference (sometimes written NULL, nil, or None), an object pointer (or reference) not currently set to point (or refer)...

to remove its reference to a unified Korean nation. Ri is the length of a Korean mile (equivalent to 0.24 imperial miles) and a reference to the length...

A Who's Who (or Who Is Who) is a reference work consisting of biographical entries of notable people in a particular field. The oldest and best-known...

footballer who played as a goalkeeper. He was also called "El Cinco Copas", in reference to his record of having played five World Cups. Born in Mexico City, Carbajal...

geographic location is its height above or below a fixed reference point, most commonly a reference geoid, a mathematical model of the Earth's sea level as...

progressive rock/AOR band formed in St. Louis, Missouri, in 1972. The name is a reference to the animal(s) used by Ivan Pavlov in his experimentation into classical...

A content reference identifier or CRID is a concept from the standardization work done by the TV-Anytime forum. It is or closely matches the concept of...

visual reference is not safe. IFR flight depends upon flying by reference to instruments in the flight deck, and navigation is accomplished by reference to...

reference to Alex calling himself The Large in the novel. Later on in the film, two newspaper articles print his name as "Alex Burgess", a reference to...

value. Accuracy is maximized by calibrating laboratory equipment with reference material and by participating in external quality control programs. Precision...

defined with respect to a fixed reference point and refer to physical quantities located some distance from the reference point. For example, the moment...

The Unique Property Reference Number (UPRN) is a unique number (a geocode) for every addressable location—e.g., a building, a bus stop, a post box, a...

A quantum reference frame is a reference frame which is treated quantum theoretically. It is used to define physical quantities, such as time, position...

A white point (often referred to as reference white or target white in technical documents) is a set of tristimulus values or chromaticity coordinates...

versus garbage collection or reference counting), references to other entities (object references, versus foreign key references), and inheritance (non-existent...

Reference Re Anti-Inflation Act, [1976] 2 S.C.R. 373 was a landmark reference question opinion of the Supreme Court of Canada on the constitutionality...

Biography) is one of the most important and comprehensive biographical reference works in the German language. It was published by the Historical Commission...

region of Italy. Their name comes from the Italian word for "ear," a reference to their shape. An orecchietta has the shape of a small dome, with its...

segments—generally sentences—by comparing them with a set of good quality reference translations. Those scores are then averaged over the whole corpus to...

an automatically produced summary or translation against a reference or a set of references (human-produced) summary or translation. ROUGE metrics range...

major process unit capacities. The survey is widely used as an industry reference for refinery information and capacity data. As per Energy Institute and...

humans and quadrupeds, such as horses, pigs, or cattle. The anatomical reference also applies to particular cuts of meat, including tenderloin or sirloin...

compatibility. Its block name in Unicode 1.0 was CNS 11643 Compatibility, in reference to CNS 11643. The following Unicode-related documents record the purpose...

around a main axis (a chosen directed line) and an auxiliary axis (a reference ray). The three cylindrical coordinates are: the point perpendicular distance...

north–south reference road, meaning it crosses Europe from north to south, and other E-road numbers have been calculated based on these reference roads. It...

ensure that any person cannot attempt suicide. Usually the term is used in reference to inmates or patients in a prison, hospital, psychiatric hospital or...

Insecure direct object reference (IDOR) is a type of access control vulnerability in digital security. This can occur when a web application or application...

The German Reference Corpus (original: Deutsches Referenzkorpus; short: DeReKo) is an electronic archive of text corpora of contemporary written German...

relation to an arbitrary reference origin O, and its direction represents the angular orientation with respect to given reference axes. Usually denoted x...

Internet protocol suite predates the OSI model, a more comprehensive reference framework for general networking systems. The Internet protocol suite...

to: Spasticity, a feature of altered muscle performance A historical reference to people with the movement disorders, see cerebral palsy Spastic (word)...

The Genome Reference Consortium (GRC) is an international collective of academic and research institutes with expertise in genome mapping, sequencing...

Ghost-canceling reference (GCR) is a special sub-signal on a television channel that receivers can use to compensate for the ghosting effect of a television...

measure temperature in relation to convenient and stable parameters or reference points, such as the freezing and boiling point of water. Absolute temperature...

In the open gaming movement, a System Reference Document (SRD) is a reference for a role-playing game's mechanics licensed under a public copyright license...

The Toronto Reference Library is a public reference library in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. It is located on the corner of Yonge Street and Asquith Avenue...

interpolated yield for the same maturity on an appropriate reference yield curve. The reference curve may refer to government debt securities or interest...

associated with the names. Its goals include eliminating the need for repeated reference to primary sources for basic bibliographic information about plant names...

Nations international E-road network. It is the westernmost north–south "reference road", running from Greenock in Scotland, south through Great Britain...

Bere Stream (grid reference SY860926) is an 11.2 hectare biological Site of Special Scientific Interest in Dorset, notified in 1977. English Nature citation...

Synonyms for charlatan include shyster, quack, or faker. Quack is a reference to quackery or the practice of dubious medicine, including the sale of...

In computing, a hyperlink, or simply a link, is a digital reference providing direct access to data by a user's clicking or tapping. A hyperlink points...

blunt, concise way"—is probably derived from the name of this region, a reference to the ancient Spartans who were renowned for their verbal austerity and...

a projected coordinate reference system, planar coordinate system, or grid reference system – is a type of spatial reference system that represents locations...

The amplitude of a non-periodic signal is its magnitude compared with a reference value. There are various definitions of amplitude (see below), which are...

The Sikh Reference Library, originally known as the Central Sikh Library, was a repository of an estimated 20,000 literary works located in the Darbar...

is from or is associated with England. The description has a cultural reference to the national flower of England, the rose, and to its long tradition...

homage to and a self-parody of Disney's animated features, making numerous references to past works through the combination of live-action filmmaking, traditional...

occur at the same time – is not absolute, but depends on the observer's reference frame. This possibility was raised by mathematician Henri Poincaré in...

an epoch or reference epoch is an instant in time chosen as the origin of a particular calendar era. The "epoch" serves as a reference point from which...

Wikipedia in January 2016. Based on the premise of One Librarian, One Reference, organizers estimated that if each librarian on the planet spent 15 minutes...

warlords of Japan to supplement the samurai in their armies. The first known reference to ashigaru was in the 14th century, but it was during the Ashikaga shogunate...

family of flowering plants commonly known as the amaranth family, in reference to its type genus Amaranthus. It includes the former goosefoot family...

with a reference to a dictionary location of the same string. The main difference between LZ77 and LZSS is that in LZ77 the dictionary reference could...

exact name University of New York. However, it is possible that such a reference may be used for one of the following: New York University, a private research...

Business reference model (BRM) is a reference model, concentrating on the functional and organizational aspects of the core business of an enterprise,...

visual arts, but can refer to any field using minimalism as a critical reference point. In music, postminimalism refers to music following minimal music...

the United States, with incidental reference to the legendary chimera. Although the term is largely in reference to economics, there is also a political...

other professions). In modern times, the feast day is best known with reference to the St Crispin's Day Speech in Shakespeare's play Henry V. A scene...

health, archaeology, human behavior, and planet Earth. It also includes a reference section with links to other websites. Its stated mission is to inform...

as student accommodation for university or college students, or, with reference to military personnel, a barracks. A building providing sleeping and residential...

three-volume biography of Hermann von Helmholtz, which remains the standard reference on the subject. Leo Koenigsberger was born in 1837 in Posen (now Poznań...

MIO Biwako Shiga (MIOびわこ滋賀, Mīo Biwako Shiga), with "Biwako" being a reference to Lake Biwa, is a professional Japanese football club based in Hikone...

translation can differ depending on context; in reference to the self it can mean "world-weariness", while in reference to the world it can mean "the pain of the...

century. The Oxford English Dictionary records the term "wind jammer" with reference to a ship from 1878 and nautical use of "windjamming" from 1886. The word...

The Parish Church of St Luke The Evangelist (grid reference ST621708) Church Parade, Brislington area of Bristol, England. St Luke's Church was built...

or jazz. Eclectic musicians may also use historical references in their work. A song can reference historical forms and methods through its composition...

Cormac McCarthy's "Border Trilogy", published in 1998. The title is a reference to Sodom and Gomorrah (Genesis 19:29). The story opens in 1952. John Grady...

Pacific Theater. In Japanese references, the term Sanso gyorai (酸素魚雷; lit. "oxygen torpedo") is also used, in reference to its propulsion system. It was...

In Robotics engineering, Zero Reference Model (ZRM) is a method for describing the kinematics of a serial manipulator, alternative to the Denavit-Hartenberg...

experimental narratives, often emphasizing psychedelic imagery. They might reference drugs directly, or merely present a distorted reality resembling the effects...

A language-for-specific-purposes dictionary (LSP dictionary) is a reference work which defines the specialised vocabulary used by experts within a particular...

fifth trumps with cards depicting Juno and Jupiter, or as 1JJ Tarot in reference to the catalog number of a common release of the deck by A.G. Müller....

independent record label that was founded in 1968. The name is both a reference to the pupal stage of a butterfly and a combination of its founders' names...

will be the 25th United States national census. National Census Day, the reference day which is used for the census, will be on April 1, 2030. As required...

imperf) is a verb form that combines past tense (reference to a past time) and imperfective aspect (reference to a continuing or repeated event or state)....

leading to differing conclusions, despite the shared empirical point of reference. A worldview can include natural philosophy; fundamental, existential...

exiled Duidain, a wilderness mentioned in the Book of Enoch A biblical reference to Adam and Eve's exile from the Garden of Eden East of Eden (novel),...

666 (number) 666 BC, a year AD 666, a year The number of the beast, a reference in the Book of Revelation in the New Testament 666 Desdemona, a minor...

employed above a specified age added to those unemployed) during the reference period. Unemployment can have many sources, such as the following below:...

Shakespeare play Macbeth. The first is a reference to the play's Scottish setting, and the second is a reference to Shakespeare's popular nickname. According...

Nauen. It was opened in 1976 by Rümmler. The colors of the station are a reference to the French tricolore as the part of Berlin where the station is, was...

In marketing, "frame of reference" is how a new product, service, or concept is seen by the target market. (Morelo, n.d.). This creates a specific picture...

teams. It is sometimes informally referred to as Lampions League – in reference to the UEFA Champions League and bandit folk hero Lampião. The competition...

in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Austral means 'southern', often in reference to the Southern Hemisphere. Austral may also refer to: Austral Airlines...

language, which deals primarily with the philosophical study of meaning and reference. Scholz, Barbara C.; Pelletier, Francis Jeffry; Pullum, Geoffrey K.; Nefdt...

Wrestling Federation/Entertainment between 1995 and 2005. His ring name is a reference to the Blue Meanies, the antagonists from the 1968 animated film Yellow...

also started Thesaurus.com and Reference.com. At the time of its launch, it was one of the web's first in-depth reference sites. In July 2008, Lexico Publishing...

V-shaped bearing. To determine the mass of the object, a combination of reference masses was hung on one end of the beam while the object of unknown mass...

The National Spatial Reference System (NSRS), managed by the National Geodetic Survey (NGS), is a coordinate system that includes latitude, longitude...

body and an object: It is a body in reference to the frozen nucleus of ice and dust, and an object in reference to the entire comet with its diffuse...

played as a forward. He was given his nickname in his youth, which was a reference to the brand–name of his first pair of football boots. Viola is famous...

ERIH PLUS (originally called the European Reference Index for the Humanities or ERIH) is an index containing bibliographic information on academic journals...

Common Hardware Reference Platform (CHRP) is a standard system architecture for PowerPC-based computer systems published jointly by IBM and Apple in 1995...

behaviour amongst all living organisms, it is nearly always used with reference to humans as the primary target of investigation (though animals may be...

often expressed as a geoid undulation or geoidal height above a given reference ellipsoid, which is a slightly flattened sphere whose equatorial bulge...

New St. Alexander Church serves as a reference height for all other heights in the German Mean Height Reference System (Normalhöhennull). Georg Budke...

usually include cooked apples, butter, sugar, flour, and cinnamon. An early reference to apple crisp appears in print in 1915. An apple crisp dessert is made...

toxicity information compiled from the open scientific literature without reference to the validity or usefulness of the studies reported. Until 2001 it was...

an intrinsic reference frame is equivalent to right-multiplying its characteristic matrix (the matrix that has the vectors of the reference frame as columns)...

astronomical data systems to uniquely specify literature references. The Bibliographic Reference Code (refcode) was originally[when?] developed to be used...

health information exchange between software applications. The name is a reference to the 7th layer, the application layer, in the OSI model. The standards...

Charles Annandale (1843–1915) was a Scottish editor, primarily of reference books. He was born at Fordoun on 26 August 1843, the son of James Annandale...

zwastika or zwaztika, in reference to the Nazi swastika, or derisively in Russian and Ukrainian as ziga (Russian: зига), in reference to Sieg Heil. Some Ukrainian...

term "cut-away" is used frequently in the film, in reference to parachuting and also in reference to life in general. Cutaway stars Tom Berenger, Stephen...

Mathematics (also EOM and formerly Encyclopaedia of Mathematics) is a large reference work in mathematics. The 2002 version contains more than 8,000 entries...

Earth, has an undefined isolation, since there is no higher point to reference. Because topographic isolation can be difficult to determine, a common...

hull. In the cruise industry the term "home port" is also often used in reference to the port in which a ship will take on/change over most of its passengers...

captained by Morpheus in the Matrix franchise. Its name is a Biblical reference to Nebuchadnezzar II, from the Book of Daniel. In Matrix's setting, the...

analysis report, netflow and spam analysis Archived 2015-03-16 at the Wayback Machine RIPE NCC: De-Bogonising New Address Blocks Team Cymru Bogon Reference...

as the successor to the Rankine microarchitecture. It was named with reference to the Polish physicist Marie Salomea Skłodowska–Curie and used with the...

Mughals led by Wazir Khan and Hindu hill chiefs. Guru Gobind Singh makes a reference to this battle in his letter Zafarnama. After Guru Gobind Singh left Anandpur...

continuous decrease in humus content. Chernozems are a Reference Soil Group of the World Reference Base for Soil Resources (WRB). Chernozem is commonly...

Sports Reference. Archived from the original on June 28, 2022. Retrieved June 28, 2022. "2010 Clemson Tigers Schedule and Results". Sports Reference. Archived...

Reference Re Ng Extradition was a 1991 case in which the Supreme Court of Canada held that it was permissible to extradite Charles Ng, a fugitive, to...

and sometimes still are, used to tune to this note, but A440 is the reference frequency for calibrating acoustic equipment and tuning musical instruments...

In Between is the eighth studio album by Blue Rodeo. "Truscott" makes reference to Steven Truscott. All tracks are written by Greg Keelor and Jim Cuddy...

in Sutton Bonington. It was both an International Reference Laboratory and the EU Community Reference Laboratory for avian influenza. 1894 – The Central...

than standard-definition television systems. The term is usually used in reference to digital television, in particular when broadcasting at the same (or...

adapted for film and television. The word "triffid" has become a common reference in British English to describe large, invasive or menacing-looking plants...

Republican Party is a name used by many political parties around the world, a reference to republicanism, a political ideology. Republican Party may refer to:...

Sports Reference. Archived from the original on December 30, 2017. Retrieved December 30, 2017. "2004 Pitt Panthers Stats". Sports Reference. Archived...

is a word or affix that is used with/precedes a noun to express its reference. Examples in English include articles (the and a/an), demonstratives (this...

stratotype or type section is the physical location or outcrop of a particular reference exposure of a stratigraphic sequence or stratigraphic boundary. If the...

League, as a member of the Northern Conference. The team's name is a reference to Iwate being the largest prefecture in Honshu, and cattle being a well-known...

and speed of movement) of a moving object without the need for external references. Often the inertial sensors are supplemented by a barometric altimeter...

is a list of gliders/sailplanes of the world, (this reference lists all gliders with references, where available) Note: Any aircraft can glide for a...

physics are invariant (identical) in all inertial frames of reference (that is, frames of reference with no acceleration). This is known as the principle of...

these have been verified with reference to more than one such source. Corrections and updates should include a reference to source in the edit summary...

address) in suburban Atlanta, Georgia. They are named for striped bass in reference to the popularity of fishing in the region. The team was established in...

over the dorsum (back), and white abdominal and limb hair-coloring. In reference to the coloring, the word Peromyscus comes from Greek words meaning "booted...

did not directly reference Queen Sheba as the Queen of the South. An account also cited that the "Queen of the South" was a reference to a queen of Egypt...

impossible to define such functions (or data structures) without a forward reference in one definition: one of the functions (respectively, data structures)...

in what is today County Tipperary. The name means "dark coloured", in reference to their progenitor Dubhuir mac Spealáin's hair colour. A claimed ancestor...

Network Computer Reference Profile (NC reference profile, NCRP) was a specification for a network computer put forward by Oracle Corporation, endorsed...

living in New York. It was her second published novel. The title is a reference to a poem by Walt Whitman entitled "Pioneers! O Pioneers!" from Leaves...

sports-reference.com. Retrieved November 1, 2013. "Larysa Latynina". sports-reference.com. Retrieved November 1, 2013. "Polina Astakhova". sports-reference.com...

Fawn is a light yellowish tan colour. It is usually used in reference to clothing, soft furnishings and bedding, as well as to a dog's coat colour. It...

label's first release was Porter Robinson's Spitfire. The name "Owsla" is a reference to Richard Adams' fantasy novel Watership Down, in which it refers to...

type of surface or floor on which a sport is played, most usually in reference to tennis courts. It is typically made of rigid materials such as asphalt...

The Data Reference Model (DRM) is one of the five reference models of the Federal Enterprise Architecture. The DRM is a framework whose primary purpose...

Ward 2018 Game Log". Pro Football Reference. Retrieved March 25, 2019. "2018 NFL Pro Bowlers". Pro Football Reference. Retrieved March 25, 2019. "2018...

Points is a district of Atlanta, Georgia, United States, the primary reference for the downtown area. The name refers to the convergence of Marietta...

thought to mean "land of castles" (castle in Spanish is castillo), in reference to the castles built in the area to consolidate the Christian Reconquest...

mating interaction in socially monogamous species. It is sometimes used in reference to human relationships. According to evolutionary psychologists David...

2018. "Detroit Tigers Team History & Encyclopedia". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved September 30, 2024. Bak, Richard (1998). A Place...

Hydroacoustic Position Reference is a system to measure the relative position between a transmitter and a receiver under water. It is sometimes used for...

nationalities" (новая историческая общность людей различных национальностей) in reference to the citizens of the Soviet Union. During the history of the Soviet...

Academic art of the nineteenth century demanded close adherence to these reference metrics and some artists in the early twentieth century rejected those...

the free dictionary. A mystic is a person who practices mysticism, or a reference to a mystery, mystic craft, first hand-experience or the occult. Mystic...

headland above St Peter's Church, in Heysham, Lancashire, England (grid reference SD409616). It is recorded in the National Heritage List for England as...

listed manor house located near to the village of Goudhurst, Kent. (grid reference TQ7236) This Grade II* listed timber framed house was built by the Pattyndenn...

territories of the world. These estimates are widely used as a standard reference by international organizations, governments, and researchers, and are...

weather,” used colloquially to describe extremely cold conditions. The reference to the testes (as the term balls is commonly understood to mean) of the...

The Oxford Companion to Chess, of the Oxford Companions series, is a reference book in encyclopaedia format on the game of chess, written by David Vincent...

ethnic group and settler-descended ethnic groups are often the focus. In reference to sociology, multiculturalism is the end-state of either a natural or...

Pro Football Reference. Retrieved November 28, 2020. "New Orleans Saints at Denver Broncos – November 29th, 2020". Pro Football Reference. Retrieved December...

approach to the central body at the same moment that it crosses the plane of reference from South to North. An argument of periapsis of 90° means that the orbiting...

collection of 600,000-plus ebooks, subject indexes, point-of-care medical references, and an array of historical digital archives. In 2010, EBSCO introduced...

Pressure reference system (PRS) is an enhancement of the inertial reference system and attitude and heading reference system designed to provide position...

exposure level, measure of the sound exposure of a sound relative to a reference value Sound power level, measure of the rate at which sound energy is...

armed force compared to another. Several of these lists mention NATO rank reference codes. These are used for easy comparison among NATO countries. Links...

The European Reference Genome Atlas (ERGA) is a community initiative coordinating the production of a reference genome for all eukaryotic species in Europe...

for supervisory, control, equalization, continuity, synchronization, or reference purposes. In FM stereo broadcasting, a pilot tone of 19 kHz indicates...

magazine covering aspects of the worldwide fetish subculture. The name is a reference to fetish clothing as a "second skin". Skin Two was founded as a fetish...

The Wisconsin Legislative Reference Bureau (LRB) is a nonpartisan agency that provides legal advice, legislative drafting services, and public policy...

under the wearer's arms. The word in Classical Persian could be used in reference to almost any cloth, headscarf, or even tents.[failed verification] This...

not rejecting the existence of other gods. Müller coined the term in reference to the Vedas, where he explained each deity is treated as supreme in turn...

reference standards are a class of ‘controls’ or standards used to check the performance of molecular diagnostic assays. Molecular/Genomic Reference Materials...

an Iron Age broch located in Stirlingshire in central Scotland (grid reference NS69649813). Coldoch Broch is located 4.5 kilometres southwest of Doune...

people and cultures in many parts of the world, with the earliest known reference dating from Iron Age India c. 1200 BCE. It is often used as a rite of...

listed country house near Gilling East, North Yorkshire, England (grid reference SE611768). The castle was originally the home of the Etton family, who...

Merriam-Webster, Incorporated is an American company that publishes reference books and is mostly known for its dictionaries. It is the oldest dictionary...

planets, stars, galaxies, etc.) relative to a given reference frame, based on physical reference points available to a situated observer (e.g. the true...

kernel and executive layers, it contains the cache manager, security reference monitor, memory manager, scheduler (Dispatcher), and blue screen of death...

The Euro Interbank Offered Rate (trademarked as Euribor) is a daily reference rate, published by the European Money Markets Institute, based on the averaged...

The Provincial Fisheries Reference was a lawsuit decided in 1898 by the Judicial Committee of the Privy Council (JCPC). It arose from a government turf...

The population was 1,683 at the 2020 census. Splendora was named in reference to the "splendor of its floral environment." In the late 1800s, The Houston...

example: (1) in reference to local government autonomy, (2) in reference to corruption of local officials or lawlessness, or (3) in reference to minor offenses...

Each reference station in the Wide Area Augmentation System includes three GPS antennas. The coordinates of each antenna, along with its elevation, are...

(Arabic: محمرة, "Red-Wearing Ones"; in Persian: سرخ‌جامگان Surkh-Jâmagân), a reference to their symbolic red dress.[citation needed] The sect was founded in...

collection of satirical poems. The details of Juvenal's life are unclear, but references in his works to people from the late first and early second centuries...