Share to: share facebook share twitter share wa share telegram print page

Senate (Madagascar)

Senate

Antenimierandoholona[1]
Coat of arms or logo
Type
Type
History
Founded1958
Leadership
Richard Ravalomanana (TGV)[2]
since 14 October 2023
Structure
Seats18
Political groups
Government (10)
  •   TGV (10)

Opposition (8)

Length of term
5 years[1]
Website
www.senat.mg/
Politics of Madagascar
Government
Parliament
Administrative divisions
Elections
Foreign relations
flag Madagascar portal
The Madagascar Senate convenes in a building near the Anosy and Mahamasina neighborhoods of Antananarivo.

The Senate (Malagasy: Antenimierandoholona / French: Sénat) is the upper chamber of the bicameral Parliament of Madagascar. The Senate has 18 members: 12 are indirectly elected, one from each of the 22 regions of Madagascar, and 6 are appointed by the President.[3]

The Senate existed under the First Republic (1958–1975) and was a weaker body than the National Assembly, the lower house of Parliament. Only the National Assembly could vote on a motion of censure against the government. Two-thirds of the First Republic Senators were elected by provincial and municipal bodies, serving six-year terms (with half of the seats up for election every three years), while the other one-third were appointed by the government.[4]

Under the Second Republic (1975–1993), the Senate was abolished, leaving the National Assembly as a unicameral parliament. Under the Third Republic (1993–present), the Senate was restored, with two-thirds of the Senators being indirectly elected and the other one-third being appointed by the President. As was the case during the First Republic, it cannot vote to censure the government, but it also cannot be dissolved.[4]

Prior to the Senate election held on April 20, 2008, at which time the reduction to 33 members took effect, the Senate had 90 members. Sixty Senators, 10 for each province, were elected by provincial electors, while the other thirty Senators were appointed by the President.

In the April 2008 Senate election, the ruling Tiako i Madagasikara (TIM) party won all 22 of the elected seats.[3] The President of TIM, Yvan Randriasandratriniony, was elected as President of the Senate on May 6, 2008;[5] previously, Rajemison Rakotomaharo was President of the Senate from 2002 to 2008.[6] The President of the Senate is the legal successor to the President of the Republic in the event of a vacancy in the latter position.[4]

In March 2009 interim-president Andry Rajoelina dissolved both Houses of Parliament.[7]

On 29 December 2015 elections were held for the Senate, 42 senators were elected by mayors and councillors. These were the first elections since the dissolving of the Senate in 2009.[8] On 1 February 2016 the remaining 21 senators were appointed by Madagascar President Hery Rajaonarimampianina.[9]

In 2019, the number was reduced from 33 to 18, in accordance with a decree of President Andriy Rajoelina.[10]

Current members

See also

References

  1. ^ a b "IPU PARLINE database: MADAGASCAR (Antenimierandoholona), General information".
  2. ^ "Madagascar • Africa Elects".
  3. ^ a b "« Je peux remplir ce rôle », dixit Yvan Randriasandratriniony", Madagascar Tribune, April 26, 2008 (in French).
  4. ^ a b c "Le Sénat des trois Républiques Malgaches" Archived 2007-06-21 at the Wayback Machine, Senate website (in French).
  5. ^ "Yvan Randriasandratriniony au perchoir", Madagascar Tribune, May 7, 2008 (in French).
  6. ^ Manjaka Hery, "Rajemison Rakotomaharo; Au nom de l’alternance", Madagascar Tribune, May 7, 2008 (in French).
  7. ^ "Madagascar dissolves parliament". Al Jazeera. 19 March 2009. Retrieved 27 March 2016.
  8. ^ "Madagascar finally elects Senate after 2009 coup". Business Standard India. Business Standard. 30 December 2015. Retrieved 27 March 2016.
  9. ^ "Senior judge elected again senate president in Madagascar". News Ghana. 9 February 2016. Retrieved 27 March 2016.
  10. ^ "Madagascar: Rajoelina annonce une réduction drastique du nombre de sénateurs". rfi.fr. 2019-05-05. Retrieved 2023-12-01.

External links
Read more information:

S. K. Das

S. K. Das Hakim Mahkamah Agung IndiaMasa jabatan30-04-1956–02-09-1963 Informasi pribadiKebangsaanIndiaProfesiHakimSunting kotak info • L • B S. K. Das adalah hakim Mahkamah Agung India. Ia mulai menjabat sebagai hakim di mahkamah tersebut pada 30-04-1956. Masa baktinya sebagai hakim berakhir pada 02-09-1963.[1] Referensi ^ Daftar Hakim di Mahkamah Agung India. Mahkamah Agung India. Diakses tanggal 10 Juni 2021.  Artikel bertopik biografi India ini adalah sebuah rinti…

Faul Gayo

Fauzul AbadiFaul di D'Academy Asia 5LahirFauzul Abadi25 Mei 1996 (umur 27)Bener Meriah, Aceh, IndonesiaKebangsaanIndonesiaNama lainFaul LIDAFaul GayoAlmamaterUniversitas Muhammadiyah JakartaPekerjaanPenyanyiTahun aktif2019–sekarangDikenal atasJuara Liga Dangdut Indonesia 2019 & D'Academy Asia 5Karier musikGenreDangdutPopInstrumenVokalLabel3D Entertainment Stream EntertainmentMaksi MusicAnggotaJD Eleven Fauzul Abadi, atau yang lebih dikenal sebagai Faul LIDA atau Faul Gayo (l…

Karate pada Pekan Olahraga Nasional XIX – Kumite 55 kg putra

Karate padaPekan Olahraga Nasional XIX Kata Putra Putri   Perorangan     Perorangan     Beregu Beregu Kumite Putra Putri   Beregu     Beregu     55 kg 50 kg 60 kg 55 kg 67 kg 61 kg 75 kg 68 kg 84 kg +68 kg +84 kg Karate nomor Kumite 55 kg putra pada Pekan Olahraga Nasional XIX dipertandingkan pada 20 September 2016[1] di Sasana Budaya Ganesha, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Kota Bandung, Jawa Barat. Pertandingan karate menggunakan siste…

Pengangguran teknologi

Penggunaan robot dalam industri akan menyebabkan pengangguran teknologi Pengangguran Teknologi adalah kehilangan pekerjaan akibat perkembangan teknologi. Perkembangan tersebut dapat berupa perubahan dari tenaga kerja otot manusia menjadi mesin, atau perubahan menggunakan komputer (Teknik otomasi). Istilah Pengangguran Teknologi dipopulerkan oleh John Maynard Keynes pada 1930-an, yang mengatakan bahwa hal ini hanyalah fase sementara dari ketidakmampuan menyesuaikan diri,[1] meskipun maasa…

Edward III dari Inggris

Edward IIIRaja Inggris (selengkapnya)' Berkuasa1 Februari 1327 – 21 Juni 1377Penobatan1 Februari 1327PendahuluEdward II dari InggrisPenerusRichard IIWaliRoger Mortimer& Ratu Isabella (de facto)Henry, Earl Ketiga Lancaster (1327–1330; de jure)Informasi pribadiKelahiran(1312-11-13)13 November 1312Kastel Windsor, BerkshireKematian21 Juni 1377(1377-06-21) (umur 64)Istana Sheen, RichmondPemakamanBiara Westminster, LondonWangsaWangsa PlantagenetAyahEdward II dari InggrisIbuIsabella dari P…

كأس البوسنة والهرسك 1998–99

يفتقر محتوى هذه المقالة إلى الاستشهاد بمصادر. فضلاً، ساهم في تطوير هذه المقالة من خلال إضافة مصادر موثوق بها. أي معلومات غير موثقة يمكن التشكيك بها وإزالتها. (نوفمبر 2019) كأس البوسنة والهرسك 1998–99 تفاصيل الموسم كأس البوسنة والهرسك  النسخة 5  البلد البوسنة والهرسك  المنظ…

J. Brewster McCollum

American judge Joseph Brewster McCollumChief Justice of the Supreme Court of PennsylvaniaIn officeAugust 17, 1900 – October 4, 1903Preceded byHenry GreenSucceeded byJames T. MitchellAssociate Justice of the Supreme Court of PennsylvaniaIn officeDecember 18, 1888 – August 17, 1900 Personal detailsBornSeptember 28, 1832Susquehanna County, PennsylvaniaDiedOctober 4, 1903Montrose, PennsylvaniaOccupationAttorney, judge Joseph Brewster McCollum (September 28, 1832 –…

Yakovlev Yak-152

Cet article est une ébauche concernant un aéronef, le domaine militaire et la Russie. Vous pouvez partager vos connaissances en l’améliorant (comment ?) selon les recommandations des projets correspondants. Yakovlev Yak-152 Rôle avion d'entraînement Premier vol 29 septembre 2016 Équipage 2 Motorisation Moteur RED Aircraft A03T Puissance unitaire 500 CH Dimensions Envergure 8,8 m Longueur 7,8 m Hauteur 3,11 m Surface alaire 12,9 m2 Masses Maximale 1 490 …

Guntakal railway division

Railway division of India Guntakal Railway DivisionGuntakal Junction railway station signboardOverviewHeadquartersGuntakalReporting markGTLLocaleAndhra Pradesh, IndiaDates of operation1956; 68 years ago (1956)–PredecessorSouth Coast Railway zoneTechnicalTrack gauge1,676 mm (5 ft 6 in)Previous gauge1,000 mm (3 ft 3+3⁄8 in)Electrification25 kV AC, 50 HzLength1,451.9 kilometres (902.2 mi)OtherWebsitewww.scr.indianrailways.go…

Orchha State

Princely state of India Orchha StatePrincely State of British India1531–1950 Flag Coat of arms Orchha State in the Imperial Gazetteer of IndiaCapitalOrchha, TikamgarhArea • 19085,400 km2 (2,100 sq mi)Population • 1908 321,364 History • Established 1531• Accession to the Union of India 1950 Succeeded by India Today part ofIndia Orchha State (also known as Urchha, Ondchha and Tikamgarh)[1] was a kingdom situated in the Bundelkhand…

Velikiy Novgorod

Veliky Novgorod Великий НовгородKota[1]Searah jarum jam: Milenium Rusia, katedral St. Sofia, museum seni modern, Biara Yuriev, Kremlin, Pengadilan Yaroslav ini BenderaLambang kebesaranHimne daerah: none[3]Peta lokasi Veliky Novgorod Veliky NovgorodLokasi Veliky NovgorodTampilkan peta RusiaVeliky NovgorodVeliky Novgorod (Rusia)Tampilkan peta RusiaKoordinat: 58°31′15.56″N 31°16′32.84″E / 58.5209889°N 31.2757889°E / 58.5209889; 31.2…

Felipe Reyes

Felipe Reyes Felipe Reyes Cabañas (lahir 16 Maret 1980, bertinggi badan 2.06m (6 ft, 09in)) adalah pemain bola basket professional Spanyol yang bermain untuk klub Real Madrid. Ia juga masuk timnas basket Spanyol pada 2006 FIBA World Championship. Karier Estudiantes B 1998-99 Adecco Estudiantes 1999-04 Real Madrid 04-present Penghargaan Tim nasional Spanyol 2006 FIBA World Championship, Medali emas Eurobasket 2003, Medali perak Eurobasket 2001, Medali perunggu 1999 Junior World Championship…

Golda Meir

Prime Minister of Israel from 1969 to 1974 Golda Meirגולדה מאירMeir in 19644th Prime Minister of IsraelIn office17 March 1969 – 3 June 1974PresidentZalman ShazarEphraim KatzirPreceded byYigal Allon (interim)Succeeded byYitzhak RabinLeader of Labor PartyIn office17 March 1969 – 13 June 1974Preceded byLevi EshkolSucceeded byYitzhak RabinMinister of InteriorIn office16 July 1970 – 1 September 1970Prime MinisterHerselfPreceded byHaim-Moshe ShapiraSucceeded b…

Groningen

City and municipality in the Netherlands This article is about the Dutch city and municipality. For the province, see Groningen (province). For other uses, see Groningen (disambiguation). OOG redirects here. For other uses, see OOG (disambiguation). City and municipality in NetherlandsGroningen Grunn(en) (Gronings)City and municipalityGasunie buildingGrote Markt SquareGroningen City TheaterAa Church/KorenbeursMartini TowerGoudkantoorGroninger Museum FlagCoat of armsLocation in GroningenGron…

Turkish Cypriot nationalism

Turkish Cypriot nationalism is an ethnic nationalism supporting the independence of the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus (TRNC) and mostly desires that the TRNC stay independent from Turkey while opposing the idea of a united Cyprus with the Greek-dominated Republic of Cyprus. The objective of taksim, that is, the partition of the island of Cyprus into Turkish and Greek portions, is widespread among Turkish Cypriot nationalists. Nevertheless, a considerable number of them wish for Turkey to a…

George Osborne

Former Conservative politician, newspaper editor For other people named George Osborne, see George Osborne (disambiguation). The Right HonourableGeorge OsborneCHOfficial portrait, 2015First Secretary of StateIn office8 May 2015 – 13 July 2016Prime MinisterDavid CameronPreceded byWilliam HagueSucceeded byDamian Green[a]Chancellor of the ExchequerIn office11 May 2010 – 13 July 2016Prime MinisterDavid CameronPreceded byAlistair DarlingSucceeded byPhilip Hammond Shadow …

The Amazing Race 4

Season of television series Season of television series The Amazing Race 4Season 4Region 1 DVD coverPresented byPhil KeoghanNo. of teams12WinnerReichen Lehmkuhl & Chip ArndtNo. of legs13Distance traveled44,000 mi (71,000 km) No. of episodes13ReleaseOriginal networkCBSOriginal releaseMay 29 (2003-05-29) –August 21, 2003 (2003-08-21)Additional informationFilming datesJanuary 18 (2003-01-18) –February 14, 2003 (2003-02-14)Season chronology← Pre…

Taxi collectif

Si ce bandeau n'est plus pertinent, retirez-le. Cliquez ici pour en savoir plus. Cet article ne cite pas suffisamment ses sources (août 2021). Si vous disposez d'ouvrages ou d'articles de référence ou si vous connaissez des sites web de qualité traitant du thème abordé ici, merci de compléter l'article en donnant les références utiles à sa vérifiabilité et en les liant à la section « Notes et références ». En pratique : Quelles sources sont attendues ? Commen…

History of the Jews in Scotland

History of Jews in the Scotland Scottish JewsIùdhaich na h-Albaיהודים סקוטייםשאָטישע ייִדןTotal population5,887 (according to 2011 census)[1]Regions with significant populationsEast Renfrewshire,[2] Edinburgh, Glasgow, DundeeLanguagesScottish English, Scots, Scottish Gaelic, Hebrew, YiddishReligionJudaism Part of a series onJews and Judaism Etymology Who is a Jew? Religion God in Judaism (names) Principles of faith Mitzvot (613) Halakha Shabbat…

Fred 2: Night of the Living Fred

2011 film This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: Fred 2: Night of the Living Fred – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (April 2024) (Learn how and when to remove this message) Fred 2: Night of the Living FredDVD cover of the movieDirected byJohn FortenberryWritten byDavid A. GoodmanBased onCha…

Kembali kehalaman sebelumnya