ARTIKELDIGITAL.COM

the term "substructural logics", which is now in use today. Substructural type system Residuated lattice Paoli, Francesco (2002). Substructural Logics:...

up substructure in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Substructure may refer to: Substructure (engineering) Substructure (mathematics) Substructure (marxist...

Substructural type systems are a family of type systems analogous to substructural logics where one or more of the structural rules are absent or only...

In computer science, a problem is said to have optimal substructure if an optimal solution can be constructed from optimal solutions of its subproblems...

only upon 'reduced' forms of its arguments, such as Walther recursion, substructural recursion, or "strongly normalizing" as proven by abstract interpretation...

substructuring (DS) is an engineering tool used to model and analyse the dynamics of mechanical systems by means of its components or substructures....

Substructure search (SSS) is a method to retrieve from a database only those chemicals matching a pattern of atoms and bonds which a user specifies. It...

In mathematical logic, an (induced) substructure or (induced) subalgebra is a structure whose domain is a subset of that of a bigger structure, and whose...

Professor of Philosophy at the University of St Andrews. An Introduction to Substructural Logics, Routledge, 2000 Logic, Routledge, 2006 Logical Pluralism, with...

The substructure of a building transfers the load of the building, bridge, or other structure to the ground and isolates it horizontally from the ground...

Substructural Logics" in Substructural Logics, eds. Schroeder-Heister P., and Došen K. Oxford Univ. Press: 1-36. Restall, Greg, 2000. Substructural Logics...

σ-sentences. If N is a substructure of M, one often needs a stronger condition. In this case N is called an elementary substructure of M if every first-order...

specifying substructural patterns in molecules. The SMARTS line notation is expressive and allows extremely precise and transparent substructural specification...

Linear logic is a substructural logic proposed by French logician Jean-Yves Girard as a refinement of classical and intuitionistic logic, joining the...

one of the t-norm fuzzy logics. It belongs to the broader class of substructural logics, or logics of residuated lattices; it extends the logic MTL of...

be used to define substructural queries for chemical database searching. One common misconception is that SMARTS-based substructural searching involves...

structural Duck typing Minor categories Abstract Dependent Flow-sensitive Gradual Intersection Latent Refinement Substructural Unique Session v t e...

The mayor of Cape Town is the head of the local government of Cape Town, South Africa. Currently, that government takes the form of the City of Cape Town...

universal generalization and existential elimination; these occur in substructural logics, such as linear logic. Rule of weakening (or monotonicity of...

Affine logic is a substructural logic whose proof theory rejects the structural rule of contraction. It can also be characterized as linear logic with...

structural Duck typing Minor categories Abstract Dependent Flow-sensitive Gradual Intersection Latent Refinement Substructural Unique Session v t e...

left-continuous; logics of left-continuous t-norms further belong in the class of substructural logics, among which they are marked with the validity of the law of...

buildings)[citation needed]. It transmits loads from superstructure to the substructure and acts as the retaining wall for the filling inside the plinth or raised...

structures, in which case, the smallest substructure containing S {\displaystyle S} is generally called the substructure generated by S . {\displaystyle S.}...

noncommutative logic is also used by a number of authors to refer to a family of substructural logics in which the exchange rule is inadmissible. The remainder of...

Logics that deny one or more of the structural rules are classified as substructural logics. Three common structural rules are: Weakening, where the hypotheses...

substructure of the real numbers, and the real numbers form a substructure of the complex numbers. The rational numbers are the smallest substructure...

context of substructural logics, they are called additive connectives. They also correspond to lattice min/max connectives. In terms of substructural logics...

is formed as two intertwined helices, and many proteins have helical substructures, known as alpha helices. The word helix comes from the Greek word ἕλιξ...

Population structure (also called genetic structure and population stratification) is the presence of a systematic difference in allele frequencies between...

Non-overlapping domain decomposition methods are also called iterative substructuring methods. Mortar methods are discretization methods for partial differential...

structural Duck typing Minor categories Abstract Dependent Flow-sensitive Gradual Intersection Latent Refinement Substructural Unique Session v t e...

In graph theory and theoretical computer science, a maximum common subgraph may mean either: Maximum common induced subgraph, a graph that is an induced...

field of combinatorics that focuses on the appearance of order in a substructure given a structure of a known size. Problems in Ramsey theory typically...

structural rules may be omitted. Doing so, one obtains the so-called substructural logics. This system of rules can be shown to be both sound and complete...

Punic Carthage. The remains have been preserved under embankments, the substructures of the later Roman forum, whose foundation piles dot the district. The...

to construct (infinite) mathematical structures from their (finite) substructures. It is a special example of the more general concept of a direct limit...

structural Duck typing Minor categories Abstract Dependent Flow-sensitive Gradual Intersection Latent Refinement Substructural Unique Session v t e...

The Black Pyramid (Egyptian Arabic: الهرم الأسود‎, romanized: al-Haram al-ʾAswad) was built by King Amenemhat III during the late Middle Kingdom of Egypt...

US$960,000 (equivalent to $10,450,000 in 2025) to Lord and Bishop for the substructure and US$2,410,000 (equivalent to $26,230,000 in 2025) to Judson Pacific...

structural Duck typing Minor categories Abstract Dependent Flow-sensitive Gradual Intersection Latent Refinement Substructural Unique Session v t e...

algebra; for instance, a subgroup is a substructure in the signature with multiplication and inverse. A substructure is said to be elementary if for any...

structural Duck typing Minor categories Abstract Dependent Flow-sensitive Gradual Intersection Latent Refinement Substructural Unique Session v t e...

called a belfry, though this term may also refer specifically to the substructure that houses the bells and the ringers rather than the complete tower...

also created the statue of Leopold I on the Congress Column. On this substructure rests an almost 50-metre-high (160 ft) spire, topped with a golden crown...

that stoic deduction resembles backward proof search for Gentzen-style substructural sequent logics as developed in structural proof theory, and in the co-authored...

such as an animal, bacterium, or plant, as well as the effect on a substructure of the organism, such as a cell (cytotoxicity) or an organ such as the...

alkaloid with the chemical formula C17H17N. It is the core chemical substructure of the aporphine alkaloids, a subclass of quinoline alkaloids. It can...

classical or intuitionistic flavour, almost any modal logic, and many substructural logics, such as relevance logic or linear logic. Indeed, it is unusual...

modeling and multimodal scanning in 2025 has revealed an earlier pyramid substructure, deemed "Castillo-sub", that is enclosed within the larger "El Castillo"...

Palaikastro or Palekastro (Greek: Παλαίκαστρο, officially Greek: Παλαίκαστρον), with the Godart and Olivier abbreviation PK, is a thriving town, geographic...

structural Duck typing Minor categories Abstract Dependent Flow-sensitive Gradual Intersection Latent Refinement Substructural Unique Session v t e...

implications to be relevantly related. They may be viewed as a family of substructural or modal logics. It is generally, but not universally, called relevant...

virialized dark matter halo with an ellipsoidal shape, which reveals some substructure in the form of dark matter sub-halos. The use of CDM overcomes issues...

that a substructure is a structure of the same type. Given a subset X of an algebraic structure S, the closure of X is the smallest substructure of S that...

duodenal papilla Duodenojejunal flexure Brunner's glands Jejunum No substructures Ileum Ileocecal valve Peyer's patches Microfold cells Large intestine...

mausoleum in a Roman graveyard, and St. Maria im Kapitol was built on the substructure of a Roman temple. Great St. Martin Church stands on the site of Roman...

In metallurgy, recovery is a process by which a metal or alloy's deformed grains can reduce their stored energy by the removal or rearrangement of defects...

relevant precedent is found at Saqqara mastaba S3038 (c. 2900 BC). The substructure lay in a 4 m (13 ft) deep rectangular pit, and had mudbrick walls rising...

The Red Jaguar Throne is a Maya throne located inside the substructure of the Temple of Kukulcan (or El Castillo) in the Maya city of Chichen Itza, Mexico...

Microsoft's Power Query. MQL is a cheminformatics query language for a substructure search allowing beside nominal properties also numerical properties....

supported by subsequent phylogeographic analysis, although some geographical substructure was recognised, and some authorities continue to recognise the Pampas...

a branch of mathematical logic, an inner model for a theory T is a substructure of a model M of a set theory that is both a model for T and contains...

extensions. If substructures are obtained from the experimental data, the generation starts with these substructures. These substructures provide known...

women's college and became coeducational in 1997. It was reorganized as a substructure of Biwako Gakuin University (びわこ学院大学, Biwako gakuin daigaku) in 2009...

List of finds in the substructures or interiors of Egyptian pyramids that have been explored and still contained notable findings in modern times. An...

doctoral studies, she worked with Tresa Pollock and Subhash Mahajan on Substructural Evolution of Creep Deformed Titanium Aluminides. She performed some...

heterocycle that is also a class of drugs that contain this same chemical substructure. In general, they are GABAA receptor agonists, however recently proton...

The basal ganglia and its relevant substructures...

PMC 4465542. PMID 25163000. Baell, JB; Holloway, GA (8 April 2010). "New substructure filters for removal of pan assay interference compounds (PAINS) from...

The nucleolus (/njuːˈkliːələs, ˌnjuːkliˈoʊləs/; pl.: nucleoli /-laɪ/) is the largest structure in the nucleus of eukaryotic cells. It is best known as...

was awarded the construction contract, and soon began work on the substructural excavation. On June 16, 1939, a surge of water from Lake Superior flooded...

optimal solutions to the sub-problems, then it is said to have optimal substructure. If sub-problems can be nested recursively inside larger problems, so...

for any embedding.) This and other analogous injective functions from substructures are sometimes called natural injections. Given any morphism f {\displaystyle...

structural Duck typing Minor categories Abstract Dependent Flow-sensitive Gradual Intersection Latent Refinement Substructural Unique Session v t e...

Li, Yingxiang; Lin, Song; Yang, Tie-Lin (16 November 2020). "Genetic substructure and admixture of Mongolians and Kazakhs inferred from genome-wide array...

Applications of Categories (15): 1–13. Roberts, David Michael (2023-08-10). "Substructural fixed-point theorems and the diagonal argument: theme and variations"...

Stucco mask adorning the Early Classic substructure of Tikal Temple 33...

including humans, are "self-aware substructures (SASs)". In any mathematical structure complex enough to contain such substructures, they "will subjectively perceive...

structural Duck typing Minor categories Abstract Dependent Flow-sensitive Gradual Intersection Latent Refinement Substructural Unique Session v t e...

duodenal papilla Duodenojejunal flexure Brunner's glands Jejunum No substructures Ileum Ileocecal valve Peyer's patches Microfold cells Large intestine...

within tornado paths. Suction vortices, also known as suction spots, are substructures found in many tornadoes, though they are not always easily visible....

g. the field of real numbers, relevance logics, linear logics, and substructural logics. In the last case, there is no one-to-one correspondence between...

Marx differentiated between base and superstructure, where the base (or substructure) is the economic system and superstructure is the cultural and political...

of Our Lady to build the mosque and points to possible evidence that substructures on the southeast corners of the mosque are remains of the church. The...

present, it is a district of the city of Istanbul named Kadıköy. The substructures of ancient Greek buildings in Chalcedon dating from the 5th century...

heat the roofs constantly face. This tropical heat causes the steel substructure that supports many roofs in that part of the world, to continuously expand...

the fossilized remains of the upper deck and that the original reed substructure had disappeared. In the nearby village of Kazan (formerly Arzap), they...

Quantum logic Relevance logic Sequential logic Spatial logic Strict logic Substructural logic Syllogistic logic Symbolic logic Temporal logic Term logic Topical...

structure, which may consist of multiple bodies or even other objects with substructures. Some examples of astronomical objects include planetary systems, star...

ISBN 978-1-107-02284-3. Restall, Greg (2002-09-11). An Introduction to Substructural Logics. Routledge. pp. 73–74. ISBN 978-1-135-11131-1. Gaifman, Haim...

Marinacci, Federico; Pakmor, Rüdiger (2019). "The effects of dynamical substructure on Milky Way mass estimates from the high-velocity tail of the local...

Takahiro; Wilner, David J. (August 2025). "SMA and NOEMA Reveal Asymmetric Substructure in the Protoplanetary Disk of IRAS 23077+6707". The Astrophysical Journal...

was built between 1989 and 1992. Massman Construction built the river substructure and erected the steel girders. The St Charles pier is founded on rock...

when it is declared. Although useful for advanced type systems such as substructural type systems, such definitions provide no intuitive meaning of the types...

the superstructure condition rating: satisfactory (6 out of 9), the substructure condition rating: satisfactory (6 out of 9), and the sufficiency rating:...

duodenal papilla Duodenojejunal flexure Brunner's glands Jejunum No substructures Ileum Ileocecal valve Peyer's patches Microfold cells Large intestine...

instance) may have substructure: that is, some of its attributes may represent other kinds of objects, which in turn may have substructure, to an arbitrary...

methods of assault in 337 BC. The new walls included attributes such as substructures built of cut blocks and possibly even roofs above the walk-ways. However...

larger application potential. All bridges consist of two main parts: the substructure, and the superstructure. The superstructure is everything from the bearing...

table Tian, Chao; et al. (November 2009). "European Population Genetic Substructure: Further Definition of Ancestry Informative Markers for Distinguishing...

Naab murals are a group of ancient Maya mural paintings located in a substructure of building 1 at the great acropolis of Chiik Naab in the Maya city of...

duodenal papilla Duodenojejunal flexure Brunner's glands Jejunum No substructures Ileum Ileocecal valve Peyer's patches Microfold cells Large intestine...

white liquor breaks the chemical bonds between lignin and cellulose substructures in wood materials.[citation needed] It is referred to as white liquor...

duodenal papilla Duodenojejunal flexure Brunner's glands Jejunum No substructures Ileum Ileocecal valve Peyer's patches Microfold cells Large intestine...

the west by constructing huge substructures, on which they then built on a large scale. The Mamluk-period substructures and over-ground buildings are...

mathematics, that states that the set of formulas preserved under taking substructures is exactly the set of universal formulas. The theorem was discovered...

peoples). Based on DNA analysis, there is evidence of regional genetic substructure and continuity within modern Italy dating back to antiquity. In their...

2012, ISBN 978-1-136-33847-2 Mark Stranger, Surfing Life: Surface, Substructure and the Commodification of the Sublime, page 40, Ashgate Publishing,...

a dome, through intense hydrothermal activity through the fractured substructure. This can form cuestas over time through the differential erosion of...

structural Duck typing Minor categories Abstract Dependent Flow-sensitive Gradual Intersection Latent Refinement Substructural Unique Session v t e...

short as possible, therefore decomposing each data structure in smaller substructures. In most multiprocessor systems, each processor schedules and controls...

non-overlapping domain decomposition method, also called iterative substructuring. A finite element problem is split into non-overlapping subdomains,...

specifying a family of graph, or hypergraph, structures, by specifying substructures that are forbidden to exist within any graph in the family. Different...

Strategies for entity alignment generally seek to identify similar substructures, semantic relationships, shared attributes, or combinations of all three...

Structure of cadmium cyanide (Cd(CN)2), highlighting the interpenetrated structure. Blue = one Cd(CN)2 substructure, red = other Cd(CN)2 substructure....

structures in natural language (generalized quantifiers, categorial grammar, substructural proof theory), dynamic logic and update logic, and applications of logic...

Chris R. (June 2009). "Design of the Dubai Metro light rail viaducts—substructure" (PDF). Proceedings of the Institution of Civil Engineers - Bridge Engineering...

one of the t-norm fuzzy logics. It belongs to the broader class of substructural logics, or logics of residuated lattices; it extends the logic of commutative...

be locally solved, before being implemented in the global problem. Substructuring a problem by means of superelements may facilitate the division of labor...

Interbreeding between archaic humans (such as Neanderthals and Denisovans) and anatomically modern humans (contemporaneous Homo sapiens) took place during...

featuring several closed rings of atoms, primarily carbon. These ring substructures include cycloalkanes, aromatics, and other ring types. They come in...

the bridge and to accommodate movements between the superstructure and substructure, it has bearings weighing up to 20 t (44,000 lb) each, capable of bearing...

pitch. Supported by a 11,400-tonne (11,200-long-ton; 12,600-short-ton) substructure, the playing field can be moved in and out of the stadium within four...

low cost, despite the extreme[clarification needed] conditions. The substructure, in particular, employed prefabrication at an unprecedented level. Instead...

{\displaystyle (V_{\alpha },\in ,U\cap V_{\alpha })} is an elementary substructure of ( V κ , ∈ , U ) {\displaystyle (V_{\kappa },\in ,U)} . (In fact, the...

Stanford University, retrieved 22 March 2024 Restall, Greg (2018), "Substructural Logics", in Zalta, Edward N. (ed.), The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy...

Its functionalities include a carboxylic acid anhydride (−CO−O−CO−) substructure in one of its rings, as well as a bridging ether in its bicyclic ring...

pyramid complex is in very poor condition. Only the main pyramid, its substructure, and the mortuary temple can be definitively identified. Trace elements...

duodenal papilla Duodenojejunal flexure Brunner's glands Jejunum No substructures Ileum Ileocecal valve Peyer's patches Microfold cells Large intestine...

A chromosome is a package of DNA containing part or all of the genetic material of an organism. In most chromosomes, the very long thin DNA fibers are...

design, warhead components are contained within an aluminium honeycomb substructure, sheathed in a pyrolytic carbon-epoxy synthetic resin composite material...

rooms with video conferencing equipment and a television studio. The substructure is formed by a three-storey underground car park. While it was initially...

share similar structures; the leaf form, capsule shape, and peristome substructure of Leucobryum genus in particular seems to derive from a Campylopus-type...

67 m (220 ft) long, raised 15 m (49 ft) above the forum on a massive substructure, and is still partly preserved. This corridor was lighted through a series...

or more atoms, functional groups, or substructures, which are replaced with other atoms, groups, or substructures. A structural analog can be imagined...

which they diverged around c. 40,000 years ago, and also display genetic substructure along a North to South cline, suggesting their ancestral population diverged...

monotonicity and idempotency of entailment. Contraction Exchange rule Substructural logic No-cloning theorem Hedman 2004, p. 14. Chiswell & Hodges 2007...

a step running around the base of the building, which sits on a low substructure. Doorways of this type are usually narrow, with columns used as support...

Doyle Group was a British civil engineering contractor, specialising in substructure, superstructure, basements and infrastructure works. The company went...

Center. Deep inelastic scattering experiments indicated that protons had substructure, and that protons made of three more-fundamental particles explained...

February 2021. Gladstein, Ariella L.; Hammer, Michael F. (June 2019). "Substructured population growth in the Ashkenazi Jews inferred with Approximate Bayesian...

optimal solutions to the sub-problems, then it is said to have optimal substructure. The syntax for expressing constraints over finite domains depends on...

structural Duck typing Minor categories Abstract Dependent Flow-sensitive Gradual Intersection Latent Refinement Substructural Unique Session v t e...

biophysicist whose research investigates the biomechanics of cells and their substructures, and the use of lipids in nanobiotechnology. She is a professor in the...

The Bank of America Tower, also known as 1 Bryant Park, is a 55-story skyscraper in the Midtown Manhattan neighborhood of New York City, New York, U.S...

massive cluster. Like how the central dump is resolved into two different substructures – northwestern and southeastern – which are separated by a distance...

The Woolworth Building is a 792-foot-tall (241 m) residential building and early skyscraper at 233 Broadway in the Tribeca neighborhood of Lower Manhattan...

Mayor of City of Johannesburg Southern Metropolitan Substructure...

duodenal papilla Duodenojejunal flexure Brunner's glands Jejunum No substructures Ileum Ileocecal valve Peyer's patches Microfold cells Large intestine...

glass falling off from heavy winds. The CN Tower consists of several substructures. The main portion of the tower is a hollow concrete hexagonal pillar...

Thai (93%), and Vietnamese (84%) reference samples. We also revealed substructure in our Filipino sample, showing that the patterns of ancestry vary within...

abandonment of the city, going through 7 construction phases. Inside, several substructures are preserved, containing temples, monuments, sculptures, courtyards...

FETI method (finite element tearing and interconnect) is an iterative substructuring method for solving systems of linear equations from the finite element...

haplotype database for the Czech population and investigation of its substructure". Forensic Science International. Genetics. 4 (3): e75–8. doi:10.1016/j...

"Association between Y haplogroups and autosomal AIMs reveals intra-population substructure in Bolivian populations". Int J Legal Med. 129 (4): 673–680. doi:10...

king. The Evangelical State Church of Prussia's older Provinces had substructures, called ecclesiastical province (German: Kirchenprovinz; see ecclesiastical...

major reef corals responsible for building the immense calcium carbonate substructure that supports the thin living skin of a reef. Depending on the species...

85 year old boardwalk from 5th to 12th Streets. This replaced the concrete substructure from 1928 with wooden supports and pine decking, and included the removal...

on the i-th substructure, and γ i k {\displaystyle \gamma _{ik}} is the molecular field coefficient between the i-th and k-th substructures. For a diatomic...

conditions, that two structures in the collection can be regarded as substructures of a larger one. This property plays a crucial role in Fraïssé's theorem...

feature located 30 kiloparsecs east from the host, with a knotty internal substructure and mainly being dominated by continuum radio emission. A tidal bridge...

particles which have no substructure (or rather, particles that are not made of other particles) and composite particles having substructure (particles made of...

control manual (including 2 new side panels). ● STE-200, a wooden design substructure with a built-in 13 note pedal-board, expression pedal with footswitch...

from 1200 to 1450 CE. It originally had three mounds: a burial mound, a substructure platform mound, and another mound of unknown function. The site has a...

truth-functional interpretation, as well as extensions to modal logic and several substructural logics. The conception of meaning at the heart of proof-theoretic semantics...

repeated substructure within a molecule, e.g. HC(CH3)3 (isobutane) or, similarly, to indicate the stoichiometry of ionic compounds with such substructures: e...

the west (Mendoubia) and south (Bou Kachkach). Nothing remains of the substructures, which could still be seen on the seashore at the beginning of the century...

panels of fiberglass-reinforced concrete supported by a 650-ton steel substructure. The "vault" is a concrete body which forms the core of the building...

Preon is the leading name in the physics community. Efforts to develop a substructure date at least as far back as 1974 with a paper by Pati and Salam in Physical...

isomorphic structures cannot be identified is when the structures are substructures of a larger one. For example, all subspaces of dimension one of a vector...

Cell substructure in biology...

delays in obtaining congressional funding meant that only the three-story substructure was complete by 1970. Work on the superstructure began in May 1971. These...

development of modern archaeological techniques. The site had at least 11 substructure platform mounds (ranking fifth for mound-culture pyramids). Artifacts...

structural Duck typing Minor categories Abstract Dependent Flow-sensitive Gradual Intersection Latent Refinement Substructural Unique Session v t e...

duodenal papilla Duodenojejunal flexure Brunner's glands Jejunum No substructures Ileum Ileocecal valve Peyer's patches Microfold cells Large intestine...

pentose sugar, and a phosphate group which makes the molecule acidic. The substructure consisting of a nucleobase plus sugar is termed a nucleoside. Nucleic...

evidence for the existence of substructure within quarks and leptons, but there is no profound reason why such a substructure may not be revealed at shorter...

as in cucullus non facit monachum (The hood does not make the monk) a substructure of the valva, a structure in male insects that is used to hold the female...

[one-component pavement joint mortar (pedestrian load)]. Furthermore, various substructures determine whether the type of grout should be permanently permeable...

(and no other operations) – is decidable, and its minimal elementary substructure consists precisely of regular languages. For a binary alphabet, the theory...

Standard Soviet metric hardware was different and the various steel substructures such as engine mounts and landing gear, wheels, and tires were also...

chromosome haplotypes of Israeli and Palestinian Arabs reveal geographic substructure and substantial overlap with haplotypes of Jews". Human Genetics. 107...

Thai (93%), and Vietnamese (84%) reference samples. We also revealed substructure in our Filipino sample, showing that the patterns of ancestry vary within...

mathematics that studies how global properties of a graph influence local substructure. Contents:  Top A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z See...

Jacobs-Wagner's research has shown that bacterial cells have a great deal of substructure, including analogs of microfilaments, and that proteins are directed...

determined with R Zigmond the levels of Gabaergic and cholinergic markers in substructures of the complex. In parallel, he recorded with I Kanazawa  and JS Kelly...

duodenal papilla Duodenojejunal flexure Brunner's glands Jejunum No substructures Ileum Ileocecal valve Peyer's patches Microfold cells Large intestine...

subdivision of a vaulting structure into miniature, superimposed pointed-arch substructures or niches, also known as "honeycomb" or "stalactite" vaults. They can...

variable degree of West Eurasian ancestry, indicating there was a genetic substructure of the Türkic empire." Yang 2023, p. 5: "We found Ashina shared most...

1500, during the reign of Bayezid II. The mosque was named after its substructure (the meaning of the Turkish word bodrum is "subterranean vault", "basement")...

rings with four elements have the Klein four-group as their additive substructure. If R × {\displaystyle \mathbb {R} ^{\times }} denotes the multiplicative...

bridge. Great Lakes Dredge and Dock Company was the contractor for the substructure, and the Ketler–Elliot Company was the contractor for the superstructure...

Barton Springs Bridge Barton Springs Bridge substructure Coordinates 30°15′54″N 97°45′55″W / 30.26500°N 97.76528°W / 30.26500; -97.76528 Crosses Barton...

connect it with cosmological events. The monument is preserved in a substructure of a square building in the centre of a circular walled enclosure, 500...

arrangement of the main post, crosstrees and quarterbars that form the substructure of this type of windmill. It may or may not be surrounded by a roundhouse...

species, sometimes with the aid of some kind of many-valued logic or substructural logic. An early attempt in the post-WW2 era to create a mathematical...

accompanied by a small crude-brick temple set against its eastern face and a substructure. The three pyramids were surrounded by a thick rubble enclosure wall...

of a bond to form two (or more) synthons. Retron A minimal molecular substructure that enables certain transformations. Retrosynthetic tree A directed...

Instead, it has a pellicle made up of a protein layer supported by a substructure of microtubules, arranged in strips spiraling around the cell. The action...

Knights of the Order of St John (known as the Knights Hospitaller). The substructure is of brick, while the north and south façades are of stone. After centuries...

provides a TYPE name for a set of structure attributes and corresponding substructure member declarations for use in a structure declaration (a generalisation...

features allows the prediction of microbial catabolic reactions using substructure searching, a rule-base, and atom-to-atom mapping. Anaerobic digestion...

the superstructure condition was rated as serious (3 out of 9), the substructure condition was rated as serious (3 out of 9), and a sufficiency rating...

Scott Corporation of New York was awarded the contract for all major substructure work for $25.7 million (equivalent to $240 million in 2024), while the...

markers similar to those in their other study. European population genetic substructure was examined in a diverse set of >1,000 individuals of European descent...

duodenal papilla Duodenojejunal flexure Brunner's glands Jejunum No substructures Ileum Ileocecal valve Peyer's patches Microfold cells Large intestine...

first isomorphism theorem, the image of A under f {\displaystyle f} is a substructure of B isomorphic to the quotient of A by this congruence. On the other...

M} , then a stationary S {\displaystyle S} must contain an elementary substructure of M {\displaystyle M} . In fact, S ⊆ P ( X ) {\displaystyle S\subseteq...

albendazole, flubendazole, and mebendazole feature 2-aminoimidazole substructures derived from cyanamide. Cyanamide is also used in the synthesis of other...

models with a partial order similar to the relation of an elementary substructure of an elementary class in first-order model theory. They were introduced...

Rajput style combined with minimal eclecticism, such as the vaulted substructures, which were borrowed from Sultanate architecture. The 4.5 km walls with...

duodenal papilla Duodenojejunal flexure Brunner's glands Jejunum No substructures Ileum Ileocecal valve Peyer's patches Microfold cells Large intestine...

the surrounding architecture. Apple claims that the recycled aluminum substructure dissipates heat for up to 30 percent higher sustained performance for...

elements of a bridge are generally divided into the superstructure and the substructure. The superstructure consists of most of the visible parts of a bridge...

structural Duck typing Minor categories Abstract Dependent Flow-sensitive Gradual Intersection Latent Refinement Substructural Unique Session v t e...

Palace, sometimes referred to as the "basement halls", is a set of substructures, located at the southern end of Diocletian's Palace (now the southernmost...

allergy. Thiomers are capable of forming disulfide bonds with cysteine substructures of the mucus gel layer covering mucosal membranes. Because of this property...

type of manly elegance. That Mr. Leighton understands, to its remotest substructure, the vital principle of the line of beauty, is pleasurably manifest....

excavated to pour the concrete mat, which is 8 feet (2.4 m) thick. The substructure for the three basement levels is built of reinforced concrete as well...

algorithm results however, due to a theorem of Černý that exploits the substructure of the problem, and shows that a synchronizing word exists if and only...

N such that |N| = κ and such that if κ < |M| then N is an elementary substructure of M; if κ ≥ |M| then N is an elementary extension of M. The theorem...

Ananthan; Spekkens, Kristine (2023). "Exploring the Structures and Substructures of the Andromeda Satellite Dwarf Galaxies Cassiopeia III, Perseus I...

together with the T subdwarf CWISE J113010.07+313944.7. Thamnos has two substructures called Thamnos 1 and Thamnos 2, both were identified in 2019 from Gaia...

situated in a known seismically active region, a seismic design of the substructure was adopted. At 12.3 km long, with a main cable stayed span of 800m,...

the marsh itself, projecting like an island, and is built on a huge substructure which is strong enough to carry a wall and prevent any damage from the...

Construction was officially started when the first metal was cut for the substructure in October 2012. The Turret Mooring System was subcontracted to SBM and...

sprout goats' horns. The grounds of the oratories also include some substructures of the Roman imperial period, that may merely have been tabernae, but...

overlap with Iranian-speaking peoples such as Persians. The genetic substructure of Iranians was found to be low, compared with other "1000G" populations...

The New York Times, highlighting the "strong plot" and "rich thematic substructure." The Washington Post's Robert F. Jones described Jaws as "much more...

that make skyscrapers special is their substructure. For example, the depth of the pit that holds the substructure has to reach all the way to bedrock....

miles in length, of unbaked brick bonded with good mortar, resting on a substructure of concrete. The sea-front, though thick and high, was not solid enough...

"Human genetics. The genetics of Mexico recapitulates Native American substructure and affects biomedical traits". Science. 344 (6189): 1280–1285. doi:10...

may be visited, but the public is not allowed access to the base and substructures. Sekhemkhet Djoserty was also the successor to the better-known pharaoh...

duodenal papilla Duodenojejunal flexure Brunner's glands Jejunum No substructures Ileum Ileocecal valve Peyer's patches Microfold cells Large intestine...

theoretical universe V (restricted to the domain of M). In other words, M is a substructure of V. A standard model M that satisfies the additional transitivity condition...

searched for at masses up to 15–20 TeV and the search for a possible substructure inside quarks can be extended down to distance scales of 10−21 m . Due...

columns and decorations: 6,300 m3 (220,000 cu ft) Excavation: 5,200 men Substructure: 9,500 men Central Block: 4,500 men Decoration: 1,800 men The 12 m (39 ft)...

draw from a collection of premises do not depend on these data. In substructural logic, however, this may become quite important. Natural deduction systems...

 321–353. ISBN 0442243979. Retrieved 20 April 2026. Gerwick, Ben (2014). "Substructures of Major Overwater Bridges". In Chen, Wai-Fah; Duan, Lian (eds.). Bridge...

structures are built above massive substructures that created a more level ground. Vaulted rooms existed in these substructures and were probably put to various...

Fechner, Molecular Query Language (MQL)-A Context-Free Grammar for Substructure Matching, J. Chem. Inf. Model., 2007, 47, 295–301. doi:10.1021/ci600305h...

metres. It is primarily made from timber and concrete with a jarrah substructure. The original design featured a two-lane roadway that was 5.69 metres...

Manhattan. Davies also directed the construction of the foundation and substructure for the H&M's Hudson Terminal in Lower Manhattan. He also served as the...

polarized, with a fractional polarization of about 5%–8%, and it has a substructure consisting of two components. Their observed brightness temperature suggests...

The evolutionary sequence of protoplanetary disks with substructures...

addition and multiplication, etc.). Here the notion of substructure includes the empty substructure in case the algebra A has no nullary operations. Then:...

incline of 56° which gave the pyramid a height of 43 m (141 ft). The substructure was accessed through an entrance in the pavement of a chapel on the north...

Inferred model for the phylogenetic substructure of Eastern Eurasian populations....

the same time as the main temple of Panataran, which has a comparable substructure and is covered by a tiered roof just as many other puras in Bali. The...

reprises the "combination of stupid-fresh pop melody, 21st-century hip hop substructure and catholic cast of collaborators" featured on Demon Days, while Miles...

utilization as artificial molecular machines. However, examples of rotaxane substructure have been found in naturally occurring peptides, including: cystine knot...

{\displaystyle L_{\alpha }} is a Σ 1 {\displaystyle \Sigma _{1}} -elementary-substructure of L {\displaystyle L} , denoted L α ⪯ 1 L {\displaystyle L_{\alpha }\preceq...

the north-south orientation of the descending corridor leading to the substructure as is the case here. The larger of the two tombs has a base measurement...

production, accommodation Production start October 1984 Type Fixed steel Substructure weight, tonnes 7,300 Topsides weight, tonnes 9,400 Well slots 12 Number...

provide a unique program of particle physics research, studying the substructure of the proton and nuclei, or the physics of the Higgs boson. The baseline...

to nonlinear material gradients as well as periodic and non-periodic substructure. The proportion formula can also refer to a texture map using the tex(textureid...

the building was constructed around 360 as a civil building, atop the substructures of Roman buildings that were demolished in 276, in what subsequently...

scutellarin. Drug discovery Baell JB, Holloway GA (April 2010). "New substructure filters for removal of pan assay interference compounds (PAINS) from...

above and in the middle of the absorption edge) one can solve for the substructure of the anomalously diffracting atoms and hence the structure of the whole...

forms of Asia. In many cases, such as France, no distinct regional substructures have been employed. Each country has its own French diplomatic apparatus...

misquoted as 292 feet high, which includes the deep foundations and substructure. Architectural height 262 feet. 16 Lincoln Cathedral 83 272 Lincoln,...

arrived on 1 July and began construction, including the black steel substructure. Live Nation and Leutgeb Entertainment Group were responsible for the...

German Archaeological Institute, to assert that there existed a distinct substructure to the original Parthenon, called Parthenon I by Dörpfeld, not immediately...

the air." "But if there is no such venter made in the valleys, nor any substructure built on a level, but merely an elbow, the water will break out, and...

duodenal papilla Duodenojejunal flexure Brunner's glands Jejunum No substructures Ileum Ileocecal valve Peyer's patches Microfold cells Large intestine...

Blessing RH (1998). "The use of Snb to determine an anomalous scattering substructure". Acta Crystallogr D. 54 (Pt 5): 799–804. Bibcode:1998AcCrD..54..799S...

corpus, and the resulting representations showcase interesting linear substructures of the word vector space. As log-bilinear regression model for unsupervised...

level as the original tracks. With the exception of the original stone substructure, the structure was completely rebuilt by Cleveland Bridge & Engineering...

elements which should substantially decouple a superstructure from its substructure that is in turn resting on the shaking ground, thus protecting a building...

Bunched logic is a variety of substructural logic proposed by Peter O'Hearn and David Pym. Bunched logic provides primitives for reasoning about resource...

controlled transfer of a topsides' weight from the vessel to a platform substructure. Allseas developed the original idea to include steel jacket installation...

in nearly all major court residences. This is especially the case in substructures, hidden under later architectural additions. Mural paintings may show...

of the hill known as the Temple Mount, was constructed by building a substructure consisting of a series of vaulted arches in order to reduce pressure...

tension pendulum members are used to transfer uplift forces into the substructure. Total length: 395 metres (1,296 ft) Main bridge span lengths: 90 + 215...

duodenal papilla Duodenojejunal flexure Brunner's glands Jejunum No substructures Ileum Ileocecal valve Peyer's patches Microfold cells Large intestine...

Skanska in summer 2010. The project included steel erection for the substructure; construction connecting to the Vehicular Security Center; the Greenwich...

pyramidal, forming a frustum. The indigenous peoples of North America built substructure mounds for well over a thousand years, starting in the Archaic period...

1996, Sandton initially formed part of the interim Eastern Metropolitan Substructure, and in 2000 came to be included, along with the former towns of Randburg...

materials). The kitchen functions of a bahay kubo are provided by two substructures of the main floor: the abuhan and the batalán. The abuhan (lit. "ash...

ancient region of Caria, modern-day Turkey. The 100 m (328 ft) long substructure was the second largest of its kind in antiquity, after the Pergamon Bridge...

different from other general purpose databases in their support for substructure search, a method to retrieve chemicals matching a pattern of atoms and...

structural Duck typing Minor categories Abstract Dependent Flow-sensitive Gradual Intersection Latent Refinement Substructural Unique Session v t e...

were primarily temporary, it was constructed with a permanent brick substructure under its plaster facade. After the World's Fair, the palace initially...

75-metre (247 ft) approach. For the 1962 concrete span, the construction substructure was awarded to Kenyon & Co ($85,500) and the superstructure to the Western...

deterioration (from MIS 5, Toba eruption, GS20 and/or MIS 4), reduction in substructure across African populations, and founder effects from the dispersal within...

The Hebrew University, 2001. Gladstein AL, Hammer MF (March 2019). "Substructured population growth in the Ashkenazi Jews inferred with Approximate Bayesian...

unfinished stairway, which could be part of earlier plans for the pyramid substructure or part of an unfinished south tomb, meant for the Ka of the deceased...

Nishiyama; et al. (2012). "Detailed Analysis of Japanese Population Substructure with a Focus on the Southwest Islands of Japan". PLOS One. 7 (4) e35000...

areas. The City Council was divided initially into seven municipal substructures (MSSs), rationalised within a year to four MSSs, each with a substantially...

important cases, congruence relations have an alternative representation as substructures of the structure on which they are defined (e.g., the congruence relations...

three-dimensional work. Usually, the top-down method allow concurrent substructure and superstructure works. But in this case, the works did not require...

OCLC 40052874. ——— (2002). The Faith of Jesus Christ: The Narrative Substructure of Galatians 3:1–4:11 (2nd ed.). Grand Rapids, Michigan: Eerdmans. ———...

44–51. Chen, Wai-Fah; Duan, Lian (2014). Bridge Engineering Handbook: Substructure Design (2nd ed.). CRC Press. p. 420. ISBN 978-1439810293. Horvath, A...

dynamic programming, because it does not satisfy the assumption of optimal substructure. That is, it is not sufficient to decompose the power into smaller powers...

N. (February 2018). "The Dibenzosuberenone Scaffold as a Privileged Substructure: From Synthesis to Application". Synthesis. 50 (03): 391–439. doi:10...

known simply as a turret, though the armored tube that held the turret substructure, which included the shell and propellant handling rooms and the ammunition...

dies, because there is no one to die.[page needed] There is always a substructure embedded in the sum of all experiential computations which assimilates...

Steven R. Majewski1 (2008). "Precision Astrometry, Galactic Mergers, Halo Substructure and Local Dark Matter". Proceedings of IAU Symposium 248. 3: 450–457...

glass in the 17th century. The richly detailed tower is a square stone substructure, on which an octagonal sandstone section stands with free-standing columns...

transformations from any affine space over a field K into itself Affine logic, a substructural logic whose proof theory rejects the structural rule of contraction...

weaker forms of partial absoluteness. If the truth of a formula in each substructure N of a structure M follows from its truth in M, the formula is downward...

DNA patterns in the Iberian Northern plateau: Population dynamics and substructure of the Zamora province". American Journal of Physical Anthropology. 142...

The drug lenalidomide contains the substructure isoindoline (red)...

2022). The cable anchorages, tower pedestals and most of the remaining substructure were relatively undamaged in the collapse, and were reused during construction...

matrix. Examination of transmitted light pictures of the page revealed substructures, in the type, that could not have been made using traditional punchcutting...

1 leak. Any reading less than 80% LEL in small substructures (other than gas associated substructures) from which gas would likely migrate creating a...

Bates & Rogers Construction Co. were the contractors for the bridge substructure (piers and abutments) and the Canadian Bridge Co. for the superstructure...

ground and rotunda platforms, and dance platforms. Cultures that built substructure mounds include the Troyville culture, Coles Creek culture, Plaquemine...

S. Wolf; R.F.A. Moritz (2009). "Male flight distance and population substructure in the bumblebee Bombus terrestris". Journal of Animal Ecology. 78 (1):...

Coordinates 56.452778N 2.288333E Water depth, metres 80 Fabrication substructure John Brown Earl & Wright Jacket weight, tonnes 12,300 Topsides design...

techniques are: jet correlation flavor tagging (e.g., b-tagging) jet substructure. The Lund string model is an example of a jet fragmentation model. Jets...

represents the uncertainties in the final digits). Rotating a molecular substructure about a twistable bond usually requires energy. The minimum energy to...

is witless. A lot of care has gone into it, but it has no satirical substructure to match that of the Kubrick film, and which was eventually responsible...

same elevation as the rig floor, usually cantilevered out from the main substructure supporting the rig. Jonathon Green (1 January 1987). Dictionary of Jargon...

seeks regularity amid disorder: general conditions for the existence of substructures with regular properties. In this application it is a question of the...

installed by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers in the early 1990s. This substructure is designed to help prevent coastal erosion and protect inland homes...

1088/0004-637X/697/2/1993. S2CID 12162514. Watkins, L. L.; et al. (2009), "Substructure revealed by RR Lyraes in SDSS Stripe 82", Monthly Notices of the Royal...

After this discovery, further compounds containing the iodopropynyl substructure were investigated by companies seeking improved physical and biological...

screen facade made of porcelain stoneware slabs (55×120×1.4 cm). The substructure is composed of aluminum uprights. Similarly, the walls separating the...

recognition of misfolded or mutated proteins depends on the detection of substructures within proteins such as exposed hydrophobic regions, unpaired cysteine...

Foundations of the Mechanics of Gases and Granular Materials". Material Substructures in Complex Bodies. pp. 63–79. doi:10.1016/B978-008044535-9/50003-0....

comprising three[citation needed] cable-stayed spans. The four pillars in the substructure of the bridge would probably have been about 280 metres (920 ft) tall...

of redundancy.[citation needed] A study analyzing East Asian Genetic Substructure using genome-wide SNP arrays is carried out with greater than 200,000...

raised bootlid lip improve airflow over the rear of the car. The basic substructure of the XF has been carried over from the preceding S-Type, although the...

archaeological remains uncovered between 1899 and 1901 (round travertine substructure, marble rim, diameter 2.40 meters) conform nicely to the pictures on...

elements of a bridge are generally divided into the substructure and the superstructure. The substructure consists of the lower portions of the bridge, including...

government system consisting of multiple transitional metropolitan substructures (TMSs), brought together in a transitional metropolitan council named...

large, complex infrastructures. Social society, and its constituent substructures, qualify as complex sociotechnical systems. The term sociotechnical...

be separated by a helper construct. Chemical expert system Query and substructure search (based on Simplified molecular-input line-entry system (SMARTS)...

Alex; Wirth, Anthony; Stuckey, Peter J (2009). "Tableau-based protein substructure search using quadratic programming". BMC Bioinformatics. 10 (1): 153...

to be useful. More advanced filters also encode atom counts, larger substructure features like carboxyl groups, and graph properties like the number of...

Studios Windows C-Beams Distant Light Games Windows Beyond All Reason Windows, Linux Substructure Dubious Design Windows Rogue Carrier Wild Fields Windows...

South Australia. Explosives are to be used to analyze the "geological substructure of the region", so the local Aboriginal people block the work, as they...

contrast, the abutment, piers, and other support structures are called the 'substructure'. In order to improve the response during earthquakes of buildings and...

follows a modular design, with regional sintonias each having their own substructure. Berg notes that the PCC's decentralized structure has enabled rapid...

Paul, M. (1996). 'Gentiles of the Soul: Maximus the Confessor on the Substructure and Transformation of the Human Passions'. Journal of Early Christian...

appears darker than untempered martensite because the bainite has more substructure. The hardness of bainite can be between that of pearlite and untempered...

of wood, which was designed to serve as ballast for the tower. This substructure rose to a height of 63 feet (19 m), on top of which were raised four...

Vandermark, L. & Ohlsson, P. (2017). Transmodal Interferometry in Pavement Substructure Diagnostics: A Post-Euclidean Approach. Journal of Applied Geomechanical...

of a given signature is said to have the hereditary property if every substructure of a structure in K is again in K. A variant of this definition is used...

death El Soldado was serving as the leader of the Julio César Vargas substructure of the Clan del Golfo. In addition to the Colombian military killing...

PMC 7763979. PMID 33322364. Salmela; et al. (2011). "Swedish Population Substructure Revealed by Genome-Wide Single Nucleotide Polymorphism Data". PLOS ONE...

nearly 52 m (171 ft; 99 cu) tall pyramid to a mound of ruins, with a substructure that is dangerous to enter due to the risk of cave-ins. Adjoining the...

the structure exceeded $2.6 million, with nearly $1.2 million for the substructure alone. In order to comply with regulations meant to allow steam boat...

1958 – April 1959 Depth of basement: 8.10 m, the lowest part of the substructure is 110.3 m above sea level Diameter of basement: 25 m Thickness of basement...

form is P4/m, and the α form maintains a P4/m space group with a J6 substructure. The solid α form is unstable and converts to the β form within days...

Roofing Ltd (roof) Civil engineer Arup (above ground), Mott MacDonald (substructures) Main contractor Mace, AMEC, Laing O'Rourke, Morgan Vinci JV (tunnelling)...

produce and/or underlie one's own reality –the physical brain and its substructures. Moralists raise the question of a moral ontic when discussing whether...

substructure, because otherwise the photochemical effect would be impossible. But he was without testable ideas as to the form of this substructure,...

duodenal papilla Duodenojejunal flexure Brunner's glands Jejunum No substructures Ileum Ileocecal valve Peyer's patches Microfold cells Large intestine...

1919 and 1926 and a county bond issue in 1924. Contracts for the bridge substructure and approaches were awarded to Booth and Flinn, while the Pittsburgh-based...

prefabricated bridge systems (e.g. bridge modules with superstructures and/or substructures). ABC involves fabrication of these elements or systems off-site in...

not a homomorphism of the structure, but only a homomorphism of the substructure obtained by considering only the preserved operations. For example, a...

chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). The units making up the substructure of the lung (alveoli) become permanently enlarged due to the destruction...

development of modern archaeological techniques. The site had at least 11 substructure platform mounds (it ranks fifth among known sites of this period for...

duodenal papilla Duodenojejunal flexure Brunner's glands Jejunum No substructures Ileum Ileocecal valve Peyer's patches Microfold cells Large intestine...

duodenal papilla Duodenojejunal flexure Brunner's glands Jejunum No substructures Ileum Ileocecal valve Peyer's patches Microfold cells Large intestine...

duodenal papilla Duodenojejunal flexure Brunner's glands Jejunum No substructures Ileum Ileocecal valve Peyer's patches Microfold cells Large intestine...

In biology, the nuclear matrix is the network of fibres found throughout the inside of a cell nucleus after a specific method of chemical extraction. According...

Edmonton 9718 107 Street Northwest 1953 Superstructure demolished 2021, substructure adaptively re-used 2022. Eastglen Composite High School Edmonton 11430...

structures (Simplified Molecular Input Line Entry System (SMILES)), substructures (SMILES arbitrary target specification (SMARTS)), reactions (Simplified...

types: Simple graves for common people Sarcophagi, some raised on a substructure and others hollowed out from the rock. Many are covered with a double-pitched...

structure was converted into a pure observation platform. At the time, the substructure's decaying wooden piles were replaced with a reinforced concrete construction...

degradation of penicillin (although not containing its characteristic β-lactam substructure). Another was his collaboration with Franz Sondheimer on natural products...

based prediction or an automatic fragmentation scheme into molecular substructures. Furthermore, there exist also approaches using maximum common subgraph...

complex remains one of the best preserved of the Old Kingdom. In its substructure, excavators found fragments of a red granite sarcophagus and of Neferefre's...

foundation was completed in May 2014. Construction commenced on the stadium substructure in October 2015. In December the construction site began to bring in...

less than one acre Built 1941 (1941) Architectural style Open Masonry Substructure MPS Historic Bridges of Arkansas MPS NRHP reference No. 95000568 Added...

Clugston Construction of Scunthorpe, opening in 1978. Work on the bridge substructure (foundations) began in March 1973. To reduce heat of hydration in the...

Access Helicopter, normally unmanned Function Wellheads Number of wells 2 Substructure weight tonnes 1,132 Topsides weight tonnes 637 Export 18 km 8-inch multi-phase...

Nynetjer (also known as Ninetjer and Banetjer) was the third pharaoh of the Second Dynasty of Egypt during the Early Dynastic Period, prior to the Old...

176’E Installed 2007 2013 2020 2011 Water depth, metres 32 54.3 41.5 29 Substructure weight, tonnes 26.75 900 Topsides weight, tonnes – 1,240 4 950 No. of...

(pinned/riveted) Warren through truss swing span supported on an ashlar substructure and Warren pony truss approach spans. Rededicated July 14, 1981, in memory...

(2014-06-13). "The genetics of Mexico recapitulates Native American substructure. It affects biomedical traits". Science. 344 (6189): 1280–1285. Bibcode:2014Sci...

Postgraduate courses in engineering Computer-aided design of structures and substructures Computer Science and Engineering Digital Communication and Networking...

architectural approach by asking his soldiers to dig tunnels that led to the substructure of the fortress. However, his method was actually different from the...

for many centuries almost completely filled with refuse, most of the substructure is well preserved and indicates the original shape and disposition of...

Coordinates 61°16’30”N 01°35’51”E Water depth, metres 151 Fabrication substructure Maasvlakte Netherlands Topsides design Ewbank & Partners / Halcrow Offshore...

Built by Works Progress Administration Architectural style Open Masonry Substructure MPS Historic Bridges of Arkansas MPS NRHP reference No. 95000570 Added...

10-foot (3.0 m) diameter wells were sunk the remaining 65 feet (20 m). The substructure of the bridge was constructed by the Great Lakes Dredge and Dock Company...

release, and its author was discredited. After World War I, the theater's substructures were used to support a lime kiln., causing the destruction of the southern...

further alterations and extensions to the Tiberiana. Under Hadrian, the substructures were expanded further over the northern slope of the hill, covering...

framework for the automated identification and decomposition of PROTAC substructures into ligand, linker, and E3 ligase components. Bellerophon, a rule-based...

non-reducing termini linked α-1,2 to galactose forms the H antigen, the substructure of the A and B blood group antigens. Fucose is released from fucose-containing...

precast concrete construction method for both the superstructure and substructure. The department estimated that by using this type of approach, it would...

erected at Lachish, alongside a podium interpreted as the foundational substructure for a palace dating. In Jerusalem, 10th-century monumental buildings...

A population genomic PCA graph, showing the substructure of Eastern Asian populations....

process. Quinoxaline derivatives with a diaryl-amide or diaryl-urea substructure have B-Raf mutant kinase inhibition activity. Some novel quinazoline...

Miller. Four topics were especially important in understanding that substructure; 1) Miller's use of the Bible, 2) his eschatology, 3) his perspective...

experimental system developed in the 1950s by Seymour Benzer for studying the substructure of the gene. The experimental system is based on genetic crosses of different...

number XXXV. Entry was first gained by Gaston Maspero, who examined its substructure in 1881. He had recently discovered a set of texts in the pyramids of...

The New York Times Building is a 52-story skyscraper at 620 Eighth Avenue, between 40th and 41st Streets near Times Square, on the west side of Midtown...

duodenal papilla Duodenojejunal flexure Brunner's glands Jejunum No substructures Ileum Ileocecal valve Peyer's patches Microfold cells Large intestine...

Bridge 128 over Hop Brook, Sudbury. Eversource preserved the circa 1881 substructure, and installed the osprey platform and native woody plants....

Procedures and General Design Volume 2 – Highway Structures: Design (Substructures and Special Structures), Materials Volume 3 – Highway Structures: Inspection...

vessels. The other turbine components are much smaller. The tripod pile substructure system is a more recent concept developed to reach deeper waters than...

the members of a class Characterizing a class in terms of forbidden substructures Ascertaining relationships among classes (e.g. does one property of...

Only the substructure of the pyramid was completed; construction of the superstructure and wider temple complex was never begun. The substructure passages...

termed bi-layered). Alumina (aluminium oxide) was introduced as a dental substructure (core) in 1989 when the material was slip cast, sintered, and infiltrated...

tracks underground, which feed directly into Grand Central Terminal. The substructure of the building uses foundational columns that extend into the track...

The two lightly profiled base stones likely stood on a multi-stepped substructure, about which nothing is known. The lower of the two base stones shows...

Scalapino, opened the field of ladder compounds, materials with atomic substructures containing two chains next to each other and with inter-ladder coupling...

Nyuserre, which indicates that the pyramid was built during his reign. The substructure was laid out as an open grave, which was eventually covered over by the...

its girth made thinner. In 1885, it was placed on a new octagonal drum substructure at its current location, 24 feet (7.3 m) south of the original pre-1617...

halls would likely have been the lower levels of the palace, acting as a substructure supporting the main palace above. If this is correct, then a part of...

announced the final concrete pouring and completion of the second bridge's substructure and superstructure. The bridge was expected to open in June 2021 but...

duodenal papilla Duodenojejunal flexure Brunner's glands Jejunum No substructures Ileum Ileocecal valve Peyer's patches Microfold cells Large intestine...

liberalization to a distant future. Thus, Diem promised to build a "substructure for democracy" without naming a date when he would grant political democracy...

variable degree of West Eurasian ancestry, indicating there was a genetic substructure of the Türkic empire." The early medieval Türk samples were modelled...

allowing for the identification of substructures such as globules, crystals, membranes, fibrils and tubules. The substructures found in chromoplasts are not...

the Kallikrates reform of 2011, which sought to decrease governmental substructure by combining municipalities, it was made a unit of the new unified municipality...

(2020-10-14). "Hidden in Plain Sight: The Overlooked Influence of the Cs + Substructure on Transformations in Cesium Lead Halide Nanocrystals". ACS Energy Letters...

States model of democracy, particularly the roles, structures, and substructures of the Legislative branch of government, and its interaction with the...

to break the surface, but that the cumulative effect of his "veiled substructure" can have a powerful effect on the reader. She writes that Tolkien was...

highlight: the curious case of Earth's leaking atmosphere June 11 – Substructures within a dipolarization front revealed by high-temporal resolution Cluster...

carried both automobile and rail traffic. The bridge was widened and the substructure was strengthened between 1992 and 1993 to accommodate hard shoulders...

000-square-foot (29,900 m2) office tower, 32,000-square-foot (3,000 m2) mall, substructure contractor Gammon Hong Kong. The Forum (Chinese: 富臨閣) was a shopping...

of archaeological transition in west Iberia: Investigation of ancient substructure using imputation and haplotype-based methods". PLOS Genet. 13 (7) e1006852...

known as "La Vacca" or "The Cow") into the new tower's facade as its substructure; this is why the rectangular tower (height 94 m) is not directly centered...

equivalent characterizations of Archimedean fields in terms of these substructures. The natural numbers are cofinal in K {\displaystyle K} . That is, every...

PMC 4465542. PMID 25163000. Baell JB, Holloway GA (April 2010). "New substructure filters for removal of pan assay interference compounds (PAINS) from...

12/13 was removed and rebuilt. The platform cover was separated from the substructure with concrete saws, demolished in sections and rebuilt in prefabricated...

{\displaystyle (M,R_{1},\ldots ,R_{n})\vDash \phi } , there exists a substructure ( M ′ , R 1 | M , … , R n | M ) {\displaystyle (M',R_{1}\vert M,\ldots...

a T-shaped substructure with a descending corridor leading to a chamber with a gabled roof. Similarly to the main pyramid, the substructure was constructed...

was completed at a cost of £650,000, including repairs to the rotting substructure. This wood now forms one of the offerings at the souvenir shop. In 1996...

complexity is determined by factors like molecular mass, arrangement of substructures (e.g., functional groups, rings), number and density of these groups...

Felistas; Alberts, Marianne; Hazelhurst, Scott (7 April 2021). "Genetic substructure and complex demographic history of South African Bantu speakers". Nature...

ISBN 978-968-499-293-1. 100 D.C: Subestructura del edificio 4 (100 A.D: Substructure of building 4)". "Ciudades mesoamericanas. 100 D.C: El Tajín (Mesoamerican...

centre, one north–south and the other east–west. When the tunnels reached substructure, they then followed the contour of the structure, and eventually the...

degli Anziani – Elders palace); it was built in 1250, with lofty arched substructures at the back, was gotic work of Margaritone d'Arezzo. the Palazzo del...

Combining SEGUE-1 and 2 revealed the complex kinematic and chemical substructure of the galactic halo and disks, providing essential clues to the assembly...

morphology that has been suggested to be evidence of the spread of a substructured population of at least two different Native American source populations...

Thai (93%), and Vietnamese (84%) reference samples. We also revealed substructure in our Filipino sample, showing that the patterns of ancestry vary within...

In 1989, SRA contracted to rehabilitate the bridge by making further substructure and superstructure repairs as well as trackwork on the bridge approaches...

m x 20 m and is surrounded with a temple and other buildings. These substructures are made of limestone blocks and rubble with column bases. Walls had...

hundred trillion synapses; it consists of thousands of distinguishable substructures, connected to each other in synaptic networks whose intricacies have...

piece of the True Cross. The crypt, below the main altar, shows the substructure of the 9th-century church. This was the final destination of the pilgrims...

the kitchens. Parallel with the western walk is an immense, vaulted substructure known as the cellarium (divided into sections serving as cellars and...

590 sq ft) per floor. It features two main residential floors above a low substructure. The building is topped by a gently sloping, tiled hip roof. The house...

Among its great Greek buildings we hear only of the theatre, of which substructures still remain on the flank of Silpius, and of the royal palace, probably...

created Bundesliga and Regionalliga, however, it became clear that the substructure of the Bundesliga was both sportingly and economically problematic and...

damaged in World War II Ponte Calamone both before Sangemini Bridge substructure at Valle Petrosa: in the area of Acquasparta, a surviving section built...

states this could be "a Marxist point about invisible labor and the Substructure." However, Hughes feels this does not work to engage the audience. He...

full agonists to low potency partial agonists with increasing alicyclic substructure". Drug Testing and Analysis. 13 (1): 169–174. doi:10.1002/dta.2906. PMC 7891621...

(albeit typically with non-zero amounts of hydrogen) and two major substructures based on heptazine and poly(triazine imide) units which, depending on...

and superstructure conditions to be satisfactory and condition of the substructure to be fair. The West Cornwall Covered bridge has been appraised as functionally...

a constitutive and an induced component. The innate, organisational substructure of social insect colonies may provide constitutional protection of the...

abelian groups and vector spaces, the possible kernels are exactly the substructures of the same type. This is not always the case, and some kernels have...

Netherlands. It consists of a series of blocks, built atop a concrete substructure that contains the suction and pressure shafts. Central is a one-storey...

Forum. It sits on a rectangular terrace, 110 by 150 metres, whose brick substructure dates back to the reign of the final Flavian Emperor, Domitian. Excavations...

Crum Creek in the 1980s, have undergone comprehensive structural and substructural renewal. The line is double-tracked from Arsenal Interlocking to Elwyn...

mid-construction, 80,000 cubic yards (61,000 m3) of concrete had gone into its substructures, and it was estimated that construction would require 169,000 cubic...

first company to provide an interactive graphical registry and full and substructural retrieval. The company's initial products were first-of-their-kind systems...

Campus facilities would rise from the bottom of the substructure and the bottom of the substructure would provide entry to a parking garage with 1,600...

Tower was built utilizing the Roy W. Johnson Residence Hall (RWJ) as a substructure; with the original RWJ having been completed in 1965, and the renovations...

structures with a corbelled roof, whereas fully tunnelled burial chamber substructures are found in the pyramids of Shabaka (Ku 15), Taharqa (Nu 1) and Tantamani...

stringent building laws in Germany, the roof had to be reinforced with a substructure. After the exhibition the structure was recycled and returned to paper...

for chemical compounds, with options such as exact structure search, substructure search and Markush search. In 2018, WIPO implemented an AI tool for translating...

DNA condensation refers to the process of compacting DNA molecules in vitro or in vivo. Mechanistic details of DNA packing are essential for its functioning...

DNA patterns in the Iberian Northern plateau: Population dynamics and substructure of the Zamora province". American Journal of Physical Anthropology. 142...

duodenal papilla Duodenojejunal flexure Brunner's glands Jejunum No substructures Ileum Ileocecal valve Peyer's patches Microfold cells Large intestine...

duodenal papilla Duodenojejunal flexure Brunner's glands Jejunum No substructures Ileum Ileocecal valve Peyer's patches Microfold cells Large intestine...

Fair (5 out of 9) Superstructure condition rating: Fair (5 out of 9) Substructure condition rating: Fair (5 out of 9) Sufficiency rating: 55.4 (out of...

the pistons to complete a power cycle. subframe A discrete, separate substructure within a larger frame or chassis, typically providing structural support...

developed, and she was noted for the skilled draftsmanship that provided the substructure of her work. Named Ethel Randolph Thayer after her mother, Polly Thayer...

duodenal papilla Duodenojejunal flexure Brunner's glands Jejunum No substructures Ileum Ileocecal valve Peyer's patches Microfold cells Large intestine...

logics in the past two decades—paraconsistent logics, linear logics, substructural logics, nonmonotonic logics, innumerable other logics for AI and computer...

concept that culture is a superstructure fully conditioned by the economic substructure. According to Marxist thinking certain kinds of culture and art were...

the west by constructing huge substructures, on which they then built on a large scale. The Mamluk-period substructures and over-ground buildings are...

mid-2020, the test pile foundation work was complete. Construction of the substructure was scheduled to begin in mid-October dependent on permit approvals....

cantilever construction method was employed. By autumn 1979, the entire substructure and approximately 60% of superstructure were complete. By December 1980...

Chiik Naab acropolis of the Maya city of Calakmul a large pyramidal substructure was found fully covered with ancient mural paintings. The murals of Chiik...

each weighing approximately 85 tons. Further investigations of the substructure and superstructure, the intersections of the railway with power lines...

rehabilitation projects needed to be done. Along with repairing the substructure, bridge joints and bearings are to be replaced. The bridge was built...

ruin was left standing in the middle of a scrap yard. In June 1999 the substructure was excavated by the Chorley Archaeological Society. The buried cross-trees...

lensing. Her technique combines strong and weak lensing to reconstruct the substructure of cluster-lenses at high resolution, and has become a standard tool...

With a height of 36 meters (118 ft), the dome rests on an octagonal substructure with two arched windows on each of its sides. It is supported by the...

duodenal papilla Duodenojejunal flexure Brunner's glands Jejunum No substructures Ileum Ileocecal valve Peyer's patches Microfold cells Large intestine...

existence. There are three apses in the east and a single tower on a wide substructure in the west. The Reformation came to Lübeck in 1529/30, and St. Peter's...

from the increasing number of automobiles on the roads. The bridge's substructure was engineered by Senior & Palmer, while its superstructure was engineered...

a ship or anything of that sort must have its chief strength in its substructure; and so too in affairs of state the principles and the foundations must...

individual house mounds, and eight mounds. Seven of the mounds were substructure platform mounds and the seventh was a Woodland period conical burial...

metropolitan council, and its four metropolitan substructures, the levies paid by two of the substructures to the first respondent and the subsidies paid...

suitable specific compounds. Databases enabling such searching of chemical substructures are indispensable. Markush claims were named after Eugene Markush, the...

pomeron) Search for physics beyond the Standard Model (for example, the substructure of quarks / contact interactions, leptoquarks, magnetic monopoles) HERA...

W.; Stoneking, Mark; Pakendorf, Brigitte (7 February 2013). "Ancient Substructure in Early mtDNA Lineages of Southern Africa". American Journal of Human...

shafts 18 m diameter 4 Well slots - 48 Installed 1988 1988 1991 2000 Substructure weight, tonnes 115,000 18,800 14,000 5,983 Topsides weight, tonnes 41...

structural mechanism. The structure is crossed by a major point of the substructure, so that horizontal stability is achieved by the use of separate systems—combination...

of Egypt, Memphis. As in the pyramids of his predecessors, Pepi I's substructure was filled with vertical columns of hieroglyphic texts: Pyramid Texts...

Hanjin–Itochu joint venture delivered packages 2 and 3 in which covers the substructure and the superstructure plus the stations respectively. The project suffered...

entrance to the substructures. The overall layout of the tomb complex is very similar to that of the Southern Mazghuna pyramid. The substructures were dug into...

History Designer Modjeski and Masters Constructed by Brown and Root, substructure; Bethlehem Steel Company, superstructure Construction start 1943 Construction end...

level. However, the impact of gravitational focusing on dark matter substructures could potentially be much greater. Barnes, Rory (2011), "Gravitational...

structural Duck typing Minor categories Abstract Dependent Flow-sensitive Gradual Intersection Latent Refinement Substructural Unique Session v t e...

A-****--E-------2 (defining the view as section) or A-****--ES. A-100---E-: substructure A-110---E-: groundwork A-160---E-: foundations A-170---E-: pile foundations...

Radio B is further resolved into subcomponents B1 and B2. This complex substructure points towards the presence of multiple ionising stars rather than a...

(2010). "Measuring spin and CP from semihadronic ZZ decays using jet substructure". Phys. Rev. D. 82 (11) 114024. arXiv:1010.0676. Bibcode:2010PhRvD..82k4024E...

gravitational lensing, by means of statistical measurements of dark matter substructure. She has also pioneered the use of machine learning techniques to find...

century, which are traceable for nearly their whole extent, and the substructures of the temple of Hadrian, the ruins of a Roman aqueduct and a theatre...