Alethinophidia
Alethinophidia
| Règne | Animalia |
|---|---|
| Embranchement | Chordata |
| Sous-embr. | Vertebrata |
| Classe | Reptilia |
| Ordre | Squamata |
| Sous-ordre | Serpentes |
Les Alethinophidia sont un infra-ordre de serpents.
Classification
Ils regroupe toutes les familles de serpents autres que les serpents aveugles qui forment l'infra-ordre des scolécophidiens.
Liste des familles actuelles
Selon The Reptile Database ():
- Aniliidae Stejneger, 1907
- Bolyeriidae Hoffstetter, 1946
- Tropidophiidae Brongersma, 1951
- Xenophidiidae Wallach & Günther, 1998
- Super-famille Acrochordoidea:
- Acrochordidae Bonaparte, 1831
- Super-famille Booidea (en):
- Boidae Gray, 1825
- Super-famille Colubroidea:
- Colubridae Oppel, 1811
- Dipsadidae Bonaparte, 1838
- Elapidae Boie, 1827
- Homalopsidae Bonaparte, 1845
- Lamprophiidae Fitzinger, 1843
- Natricidae Bonaparte, 1838
- Pareidae Romer, 1956
- Pseudoxenodontidae McDowell, 1987
- Viperidae Oppel, 1811
- Xenodermidae Gray, 1849
- Super-famille Pythonoidea:
- Loxocemidae Cope, 1861
- Pythonidae Fitzinger, 1826
- Xenopeltidae Bonaparte, 1845
- Super-famille Uropeltoidea:
- Anomochilidae Cundall, Wallach & Rossman, 1993
- Cylindrophiidae Fitzinger, 1843
- Uropeltidae Müller, 1832
Phylogénie
Phylogénie des familles actuelles de serpents, d'après Wiens et al., 2012[1] et Zeng et Wiens, 2016[2] :
| Serpentes |
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Publication originale
- Nopcsa, 1923 : Die Familien der Reptilien. Fortschritte der Geologie und Paläontologie, vol. 2, p. 1-210.
Liens externes
- (fr + en) ITIS : Alethinophidia Nopcsa, 1923
- (en) Paleobiology Database : Alethinophidia Nopcsa 1923
- (en) WoRMS : Alethinophidia Nopcsa, 1923 (+ liste familles + liste genres)
Notes et références
- ↑ (en) J. J. Wiens, C. R. Hutter, D. G. Mulcahy, B. P. Noonan, T. M. Townsend, J. W. Sites et T. W. Reeder, « Resolving the phylogeny of lizards and snakes (Squamata) with extensive sampling of genes and species », Biology Letters, vol. 8, no 6, , p. 1043–1046 (PMID 22993238, PMCID 3497141, DOI 10.1098/rsbl.2012.0703)
- ↑ (en) Yuchi Zheng et John J. Wiens, « Combining phylogenomic and supermatrix approaches, and a time-calibrated phylogeny for squamate reptiles (lizards and snakes) based on 52 genes and 4162 species », Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, vol. 94, , p. 537–547 (DOI 10.1016/j.ympev.2015.10.009, lire en ligne)Arbre en ligne sur le site RDB
Bibliographie
- Lee, Hugall, Lawson & Scanlon, 2007 : Phylogeny of snakes (Serpentes): combining morphological and molecular data in likelihood, Bayesian and parsimony analyses. Systematics and Biodiversity, vol. 5, n. 4, p. 371–389 (texte intégral).
- Pyron, Burbrink, Colli, Montes de Oca, Vitt, Kuczynski & Wiens, 2011 The phylogeny of advanced snakes (Colubroidea), with discovery of a new subfamily and comparison of support methods for likelihood trees. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, vol. 58, n. 2, p. 329-342 (texte intégral).
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