Clanga


Clanga
Elang totol besar (Clanga clanga)
Klasifikasi ilmiah Sunting klasifikasi ini
Kerajaan: Animalia
Filum: Chordata
Kelas: Aves
Ordo: Accipitriformes
Famili: Accipitridae
Subfamili: Aquilinae
Genus: Clanga
Adamowicz, 1854
Spesies tipe
Falco maculatus J. F. Gmelin, 1788
= Aquila clanga Pallas, 1811

Clanga adalah genus yang mencakup jenis-jenis elang totol. Nama genusnya berasal dari bahasa Yunani Kuno klangos, yang berarti "elang".[1]

Spesies

Genus ini mencakup tiga spesies:[2]

Genus ClangaAdamowicz, 1854 – tiga spesies
Nama umum Nama ilmiah dan subspesies Sebaran Ukuran dan ekologi Status IUCN dan estimasi jumlah populasi
Elang totol india

Clanga hastata
(Lesson, 1834)
Bangladesh, India, Myanmar, dan Nepal.
Map of range
Ukuran:

Habitat:

Makanan:
 VU 


2,500 - 9,999[3] Penurunan

Elang totol kecil

Clanga pomarina
Brehm, 1831
Eropa Tengah dan Timur serta ke arah tenggara hingga Turki dan Armenia, dan Afrika.
Map of range
Ukuran:

Habitat:

Makanan:
 LC 


40,000 - 60,000[4] Steady

Rajawali totol

Clanga clanga
((Pallas, 1811)
Eropa utara ke arah timur melintasi Eurasia
Map of range
Ukuran:

Habitat:

Makanan:
 VU 


3,900 - 10,000[5] Penurunan

Referensi

  1. ^ Jobling, James A (2010). The Helm Dictionary of Scientific Bird Names. London: Christopher Helm. hlm. 110. ISBN 978-1-4081-2501-4.
  2. ^ Gill, Frank; Donsker, David; Rasmussen, Pamela, ed. (August 2024). "Hoatzin, New World vultures, Secretarybird, raptors". IOC World Bird List Version 14.2. International Ornithologists' Union. Diakses tanggal 20 November 2024.
  3. ^ BirdLife International (2016). "Clanga hastata". 2016 e.T22729779A95021573. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T22729779A95021573.en. ;
  4. ^ BirdLife International (2021). "Clanga pomarina". 2021 e.T22696022A203665834. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-3.RLTS.T22696022A203665834.en. ;
  5. ^ BirdLife International (2021). "Clanga clanga". 2021 e.T22696027A203868747. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-3.RLTS.T22696027A203868747.en. ;

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