Soldier Field
| Soldier Field "Stadium in a Park" | |
|---|---|
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 Peta interaktif Soldier Field | |
| Informasi stadion | |
| Nama lama | Municipal Grant Park Stadium (1924–1925) |
| Pemilik | Kota Chicago |
| Operator | SMG (property management) |
| Lokasi | |
| Lokasi | 1410 S Museum Campus Drive, Chicago, IL 60605 |
| Koordinat | 41°51′45″N 87°37′0″W / 41.86250°N 87.61667°W[1] |
| Konstruksi | |
| Mulai pembangunan | 11 Agustus 1922[2] |
| Dibuka | 9 Oktober 1924 Dibuka kembali 29 September 2003 |
| Direnovasi | 2002–2003 |
| Ditutup | 19 Januari 2002 – 26 September 2003 (renovasi) |
| Dihancurkan | 2002-2003 (untuk renovasi) |
| Biaya pembuatan | $13 juta (awal)[3] ($190 juta dollar)[4] tahun 2026 $632 juta (renovasi 2001–2003)[5] Renovasi: ($861 juta dollar[4] tahun in 2026) |
| Arsitek | Holabird & Roche Wood + Zapata, Inc. Lohan Caprile Goettsch Architects |
| Manajer proyek | Hoffman Associates[6] |
| Insinyur struktur | Thornton Tomasetti |
| Insinyur pemeliharaan | Ellerbe Becket[6] |
| Kontraktor umum | Turner Construction/Barton Malow/Kenny[6] |
| Data teknis | |
| Permukaan | Grass (1924–1970, 1988–sekarang) AstroTurf (1971–1987) |
| Kapasitas | 61,500[7] |
| Pemakai | |
| Chicago Bears (NFL) (1971–2001, 2003–sekarang) NIU Huskies (MAC) (2007, 2011-2012, 2016) Chicago Fire (MLS) (1998–2001, 2003–2005) Chicago Enforcers (XFL) (2001) Chicago Blitz (USFL) (1983–1984) Chicago Sting (NASL) (1975–1976) Chicago Winds (WFL) (1975) Chicago Fire (WFL) (1974) Chicago Spurs (NPSL) (1967) Chicago Cardinals (NFL) (1959) Chicago Rockets/Hornets (AAFC) (1946–1949) | |
Soldier Field adalah sebuah stadion sepak bola Amerika yang terletak di Chicago, Illinois, Amerika Serikat. Sejak tahun 1971 Soldier Field telah menjadi kandang klub National Football League (NFL), Chicago Bears dan menjadi stadion tertua di NFL.
Stadion berkapasitas 61,500 ini didirikan pada tahun 1922 dan pernah mengalami renovasi pada tahun 2003.
Referensi
- ^ U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Soldier Field
- ^ "Start Work On New Municipal Stadium In Grant Park, Chicago". The Christian Science Monitor. Agustus 16, 1922. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2012-11-08. Diakses tanggal 2013-06-28.
{{cite news}}: - ^ a b "Stadium History and Timeline". Official website. Soldier Field. 2010. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2011-07-17. Diakses tanggal Mei 21, 2010.
{{cite web}}: - ^ a b 1634–1699: McCusker, J. J. (1997). How Much Is That in Real Money? A Historical Price Index for Use as a Deflator of Money Values in the Economy of the United States: Addenda et Corrigenda (PDF). American Antiquarian Society. 1700–1799: McCusker, J. J. (1992). How Much Is That in Real Money? A Historical Price Index for Use as a Deflator of Money Values in the Economy of the United States (PDF). American Antiquarian Society. 1800–present: Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis. "Consumer Price Index (estimate) 1800–". Diakses tanggal 28 Mei 2023.
- ^ Riess, Steven A. (2005). "Soldier Field". The Electronic Encyclopedia of Chicago. Chicago Historical Society. Diakses tanggal Mei 21, 2010.
- ^ a b c Published Oktober 6, 2003 (Oktober 6, 2003). "After a quick build, showtime in Chicago". SportsBusiness Journal. Diakses tanggal Maret 10, 2012.
{{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Nama numerik: daftar penulis (link) - ^ "Soldier Field". ESPN.com. Januari 9, 2012. Diakses tanggal Juli 24, 2012.
Bibliografi
- Ford, Liam T. A. (2009). Soldier Field: A Stadium and Its City. Chicago: The University of Chicago Press. ISBN 978-0-226-25706-8. OCLC 317923072.
- Barboza, David (Juni 16, 2003). "Chicago Journal; Soldier Field Renovation Brings Out Boo-Birds". The New York Times. Diakses tanggal September 4, 2012.
{{cite news}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)
Pranala luar
Wikimedia Commons memiliki media mengenai Soldier Field.
- (Inggris) Situs web resmi
- (Inggris) Arsip Soldier Field di Chicago Tribune
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