ADGRA2

ADGRA2
Identifiers
AliasesADGRA2, G protein-coupled receptor 124, TEM5, GPR124, adhesion G protein-coupled receptor A2
External IDsOMIM: 606823; MGI: 1925810; GeneCards: ADGRA2
Orthologs
DatabasesNCBI: entry; OMA: entry
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez
Ensembl
UniProt
RefSeq (mRNA)

NM_032777

NM_054044

RefSeq (protein)

NP_116166

NP_473385

Location (UCSC)Chr 8: 37.78 – 37.84 MbChr 8: 27.58 – 27.61 Mb
PubMed search[3][4]
Wikidata
View/Edit HumanView/Edit Mouse

Adhesion G protein-coupled receptor A2 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ADGREA2 gene (previously GPR124).[5][6][7] It is a member of the adhesion-GPCR family of receptors. Family members are characterized by an extended extracellular region with a variable number of protein domains coupled to a TM7 domain via a domain known as the GPCR-Autoproteolysis INducing (GAIN) domain.[8][9][10]

Interactions

ADGRA2 has been shown to interact with DLG1[11] and is involved in the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway along with RECK.[12] ADGRA2 is the predicted target of several Group IV (+)ssRNA neuroinvasive viruses; proteolytic cleavage of ADGRA2 by these viral proteases may be important for entry into the brain.[13] ADGRA2 was predicted using SSHHPS.

Zebrafish embryos with Gpr124 loss of function demonstrate severe angiogenic deficiencies in the central nervous system.

References

  1. ^ a b c GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000020181Ensembl, May 2017
  2. ^ a b c GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000031486Ensembl, May 2017
  3. ^ "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  4. ^ "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  5. ^ Carson-Walter EB, Watkins DN, Nanda A, Vogelstein B, Kinzler KW, St Croix B (September 2001). "Cell surface tumor endothelial markers are conserved in mice and humans". Cancer Research. 61 (18): 6649–6655. PMID 11559528.
  6. ^ Fredriksson R, Gloriam DE, Höglund PJ, Lagerström MC, Schiöth HB (February 2003). "There exist at least 30 human G-protein-coupled receptors with long Ser/Thr-rich N-termini". Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications. 301 (3): 725–734. doi:10.1016/S0006-291X(03)00026-3. PMID 12565841.
  7. ^ "Entrez Gene: GPR124 G protein-coupled receptor 124".
  8. ^ Stacey M, Yona S (2011). AdhesionGPCRs: Structure to Function (Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology). Berlin: Springer. ISBN 978-1-4419-7912-4.
  9. ^ Fredriksson R, Lagerström MC, Höglund PJ, Schiöth HB (November 2002). "Novel human G protein-coupled receptors with long N-terminals containing GPS domains and Ser/Thr-rich regions". FEBS Letters. 531 (3): 407–414. doi:10.1016/S0014-5793(02)03574-3. PMID 12435584. S2CID 7449692.
  10. ^ Araç D, Boucard AA, Bolliger MF, Nguyen J, Soltis SM, Südhof TC, et al. (March 2012). "A novel evolutionarily conserved domain of cell-adhesion GPCRs mediates autoproteolysis". The EMBO Journal. 31 (6): 1364–1378. doi:10.1038/emboj.2012.26. PMC 3321182. PMID 22333914.
  11. ^ Yamamoto Y, Irie K, Asada M, Mino A, Mandai K, Takai Y (May 2004). "Direct binding of the human homologue of the Drosophila disc large tumor suppressor gene to seven-pass transmembrane proteins, tumor endothelial marker 5 (TEM5), and a novel TEM5-like protein". Oncogene. 23 (22): 3889–3897. doi:10.1038/sj.onc.1207495. PMID 15021905. S2CID 6082566.
  12. ^ Vanhollebeke B, Stone OA, Bostaille N, Cho C, Zhou Y, Maquet E, et al. (June 2015). Rossant J (ed.). "Tip cell-specific requirement for an atypical Gpr124- and Reck-dependent Wnt/β-catenin pathway during brain angiogenesis". eLife. 4 e06489. doi:10.7554/eLife.06489. PMC 4456509. PMID 26051822.
  13. ^ Doctor KZ, Gilmour E, Recarte M, Beatty TR, Shifa I, Stangel M, et al. (February 2023). "Automated SSHHPS Analysis Predicts a Potential Host Protein Target Common to Several Neuroinvasive (+)ssRNA Viruses". Viruses. 15 (2): 542. doi:10.3390/v15020542. PMC 9961674. PMID 36851756.

Further reading

Content Disclaimer

Informasi ini disarikan dari Wikipedia dan disajikan kembali untuk tujuan edukasi. Konten tersedia di bawah lisensi CC BY-SA 3.0. Kami tidak bertanggung jawab atas ketidakakuratan data yang bersumber dari kontribusi publik tersebut.

  1. The information displayed on this website is sourced in part or in whole from Wikipedia and has been adapted for the purpose of restating it. We strive to provide accurate and relevant information, however:
  2. There is no guarantee of absolute accuracy. Wikipedia is an open, collaborative project that can be edited by anyone, so information is subject to change.
  3. It is not intended to constitute professional advice. The content displayed is for informational and educational purposes only. For important decisions (e.g., medical, legal, or financial), please consult a professional.
  4. Content copyright. Wikipedia is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License (CC BY-SA). This means that content may be reused with appropriate attribution and shared under a similar license.
  5. Responsible use. Any risk arising from the use of information from this website is entirely the responsibility of the user.