City of Crafts and Folk Arts UNESCO project
UNESCO 's City of Crafts and Folk Arts project is part of the wider Creative Cities Network , founded in 2004, which designates cities worldwide that have made unique contributions to the field of crafts and folk arts.[ 1]
The current designated Cities of Crafts and Folk Arts of UNESCO are:
City
Country
Year
Notes
Al-Ahsa [ 2] [ 3]
Saudi Arabia
2015
Ancient tradition of handicrafts, including textiles from palm trees, pottery, weaving, and joinery.
Areguá [ 4] [ 5]
Paraguay
2019
Known for its pottery, home to 450 pottery workshops.
Aswan [ 6]
Egypt
2005
Heritage of crafts and folk arts, including beadwork, tablecloth production, palm branch and leaf creations, as well as clay and needle-work products.
Ayacucho [ 7] [ 8]
Peru
2019
Known for its various crafts such as retablo, tapestry, Huamanga stone carving, pottery, textiles and embroidery.
Baguio [ 9] [ 10]
Philippines
2017
Varied traditions in weaving, woodcarving, silver crafting, and tattooing and tattoo art.
Ballarat [ 11] [ 12]
Australia
2019
Historical and modern reputation as a melting pot for various forms and traditions of Indigenous Australian art .
Bamyan [ 13] [ 14]
Afghanistan
2015
Unique history of crafts influenced by Muslim and Buddhist cultures that are still practiced in the area today.
Bandar Abbas [ 15] [ 16]
Iran
2019
History of creative arts such as practical and marine crafts, local clothing, and local musical instruments.
Barcelos [ 17] [ 10]
Portugal
2017
Origin of the famous Rooster of Barcelos .
Biella [ 18] [ 19]
Italy
2019
History of wool manufacturing and textile manufacturing.
Bukhara [ 20] [ 21]
Uzbekistan
2023
Known for its golden embroidery, ceramics, jewellery, and woodwork.[ 22]
Cairo [ 23] [ 10]
Egypt
2017
Ancient history of specializing in pottery, glassblowing, coppersmith, ceramic and jewelry.
Caldas da Rainha [ 24] [ 19]
Portugal
2019
Center of ceramic production.
Carrara [ 25] [ 10]
Italy
2017
World-renowned white marble that has influenced Carrara's development as a center of crafts in Tuscany and in Italy.
Castelo Branco [ 20] [ 26]
Portugal
2023
Known for its distinctive embroidery.[ 27]
Chiang Mai [ 28] [ 29]
Thailand
2017
History as a trade center and a region of cultural diversity that has influenced a craft culture of pottery, silverwork, woodcarving, silk embroidery, and lacquerware .
Chordeleg [ 30] [ 10]
Ecuador
2017
Unique precious metal work, footwear manufacturing, pottery, and toquilla straw weaving that has been passed down through generations through oral tradition.
Durán [ 31] [ 32]
Ecuador
2015
Long history of syncretism between urban art and murals and traditional Ecuadorian art and craft.
Fabriano [ 33] [ 34]
Italy
2013
Status as a center for crafts such as pottery, weaving, blacksmithing, and paper making since the 12th century.
Gabrovo [ 35] [ 10]
Bulgaria
2017
One of the largest craft centers in Bulgaria, specifically in woodcarving and wool weaving.
Hangzhou [ 36] [ 37]
China
2012
Ancient history of silk and tea production, as well as porcelain and bronze sculptures, known as China's Tea Capital.
Hội An [ 20] [ 38]
Vietnam
2023
Known for Bài chòi , a folk artform combining dance, theatre and song.[ 39]
Icheon [ 40] [ 41]
South Korea
2010
Historical and modern status as the center of Korea's ceramic and pottery crafting .
Isfahan [ 42] [ 43]
Iran
2015
Various crafts including carpet weaving, metalwork, woodwork, ceramics, painting and inlay works of various kinds.
Jacmel [ 44] [ 45]
Haiti
2014
Traditions of painting, sculpture-making, and giant papier-mâché masks , as well as the place of origin of the Jacmel painting school in Haitian art.
Jaipur [ 46] [ 47]
India
2015
Historical crafts of jewelry making, carving, and painting that have been a center of trade since the early 18th century, with 53,500 workshops practicing these crafts today.
Jingdezhen [ 48] [ 45]
China
2014
Called the "Porcelain Capital" for its ancient history of porcelain work.
Jinju [ 49] [ 50]
South Korea
2019
History of wooden furniture-making, ornamental knife-making, metal crafts and silk.
João Pessoa [ 51] [ 10]
Brazil
2017
Unique production of cotton fabric, as well as production of pottery, embroidery, and crochet.
Kanazawa [ 52] [ 53]
Japan
2009
Samurai -inspired arts culture, unique craftwork such as the kaga-yuzen silk dying technique.
Kargopol [ 54] [ 55]
Russia
2019
Traditional textile embroidery, artisanal wood and bark carving, and clay-fired colored figures known as Kargopol toys , all of which form the most important sector of the city's economy today.
Kütahya [ 56] [ 10]
Turkey
2017
Unique art of ceramic çini making which dominates the city's landscape.
Limoges [ 57] [ 58]
France
2017
History of ceramics, enamel, and glass-making, as well as a more recently founded porcelain industry.
Lubumbashi [ 59] [ 32]
Democratic Republic of Congo
2015
Unique copper and malachite crafts created in the city, with over 50 workshops dedicated to malachite carving.
Madaba [ 60] [ 10]
Jordan
2017
Largest number of mosaics discovered in their original location in the world, including its Byzantine and Umayyad mosaics and the oldest-surviving description of the Holy Land .
Montecristi [ 20] [ 61]
Ecuador
2023
Famous for the production of handwoven toquilla hats.[ 62]
Nassau [ 63] [ 64]
Bahamas
2014
Bahamian cultural and creative traditions of straw weaving and Junkanoo craftmaking formed from a blend of Indigenous and African cultural traditions.
Ouagadougou [ 65] [ 66]
Burkina Faso
2017
Traditional craft of bronze and copper casting and crafting that forms a major sector of the city's economy even today.
Paducah [ 67] [ 68]
United States
2013
History and contributions to the craft of quilt making in the United States.
Pekalongan [ 69] [ 70]
Indonesia
2014
Cultural history and importance of Batik crafts and cloths to the city and its identity.
Perth, UK [ 71] [ 66]
United Kingdom
2021
Craft is an integral part of this area’s history. Mediaeval Perth was a centre of craft production and trade. By the early 1500s, Perth was known as a ‘Craftis Toun’. This reputation has stayed with the region throughout the centuries, and today there is still a thriving and reputable Craft and Folk Art sector.
Porto-Novo [ 72] [ 66]
Benin
2017
History and unique practice of various crafts such as wickerwork , blacksmithing, pottery, and manufacturing of musical instruments in the city, with 42 historical craft guilds in the city.
San Cristobal de Las Casas [ 73] [ 32]
Mexico
2015
Preservation of Indigenous Mexican crafts and arts such as embroidery, pottery, blacksmithing, woodcarving, and amber craftmaking.
Santa Fe [ 74] [ 75]
United States
2005
Native American crafts of jewelry, pottery, and weaving and the trade fairs in these crafts that have become an integral part of the city's identity, as well as Spanish colonial art such as folk dance, straw applique, and tinwork.
Santa Marta [ 76]
Colombia
2018
site of almost 12 ancient Caribbean cultures, known for their Wayúu handcrafts and Tayrona handmade gold pieces.
Sharjah [ 77] [ 78]
United Arab Emirates
2019
Traditional craft of "Talli" weaving.
Sheki [ 79] [ 10]
Azerbaijan
2017
Status as the center of silk production and textiles in the Caucasus , as well as other traditional crafts such as wood-framed stained glass and pottery.
Sokodé [ 80] [ 10]
Togo
2017
Renowned for its art of weaving.
Srinagar [ 81] [ 82]
India
2021
Centuries old traditional handcrafted weaving arts such as the Pashmina shawl , as well as other handicrafts such as handbags, lampshades, and other handcrafted home decor items.
Sukhothai [ 83] [ 84]
Thailand
2019
Culturally important artisanal products of gold and silver ornaments, textile weaving, and ceramic and Sangkhalok wares.
Surakarta [ 20] [ 85]
Indonesia
2023
Known for traditional batik textile production.[ 86]
Suzhou [ 87] [ 45]
China
2014
History and culture of crafts in embroidery, carving, papermaking, painting, printing, and calligraphy .
Tamba-Sasayama [ 88] [ 89]
Japan
2015
Ancient history of unique tanba-yaki pottery, a source of local pride.
Tetouan [ 90] [ 91]
Morocco
2017
History of crafts such as Zellige , Taajira embroidery, encrusted and painted wood and wrought ironwork.
Trinidad [ 92] [ 5]
Cuba
2019
History of a fibre fabrics industry.
Tunis [ 93] [ 10]
Tunisia
2017
Known for its artisan souks that line alleyways.
Ulaanbaatar [ 20] [ 94]
Mongolia
2023
Significant for traditional crafts such as national clothing, felt crafts and folk dance.[ 95]
Viljandi [ 96] [ 97]
Estonia
2019
Various crafts including blacksmithing, ceramics, and wool.
See also
References
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^ "Areguá | Creative Cities Network" . UNESCO . Retrieved 2021-04-12 .
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^ "Aswan | Creative Cities Network" . UNESCO . Retrieved 2021-04-12 .
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