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Glugea

Glugea
Scientific classification
Domain:	Eukaryota
Kingdom:	Fungi
Phylum:	Rozellomycota
Class:	Microsporidea
Order:	Glugeida
Family:	Glugeidae
Genus:	Glugea

Glugea is a genus of microsporidian parasites, predominantly infecting fish.^[1] Infections of Glugea cause xenoma formation. ^[1]

Currently, Phylogenetic tree of this genus seem unreliable, as not enough evidence is present, ^[1] therefore species with their common hosts are given in a list:

G. anomala (syn. G. weissenbergi) – a parasite of the three-spined stickleback and the ninespine stickleback^[1]
G. atherinae – a parasite of the big-scale sand smelt^[1]
G. berglax – a parasite of the roughhead grenadier^[1]
G. bychowski – a parasite of the Caspian anadromous shad^[1]
G. capverdensis – a parasite of the spotted lanternfish^[1]
G. heraldi – a parasite of the seahorse Hippocampus erectus^[1]
G. hertwigi – a parasite of the European smelt and the Rainbow smelt^[1]^[2]
G. nagelia – a parasite of the yellowfin hind^[3]
G. plecoglossi – a parasite of the ayu sweetfish^[1]
G. sardinellensis – a parasite of fish of the genus Sardinella^[4]
G. shiplei – a parasite of fish of the pouting^[1]
G. stephani – a parasite of Pleuronectes flesus, the winter flounder, the English sole, and the Common dab^[1]
G. vincentiae – a parasite of the Australian marine teleost fish, Vincentia conspersa^[5]
G. truttae – a parasite of the brown trout^[1]

Spraguea lophii has formerly been described as G. americanus.^[1]

Microgemma caulleryi that infects the greater sand eel was previously classified as G. caulleryi.^[6]

References

^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ ^j ^k ^l ^m ⁿ ^o Lom, J. (2002). "A catalogue of described genera and species of microsporidians parasitic in fish". Systematic Parasitology. 53 (2): 81–99. doi:10.1023/A:1020422209539.
^ Pekcan‐Hekim, Z.; Rahkonen, R.; Horppila, J. (2005). "Occurrence of the parasite Glugea hertwigi in young‐of‐the‐year smelt in Lake Tuusulanjärvi". Journal of Fish Biology. 66 (2): 583–588. doi:10.1111/j.0022-1112.2005.00617.x.
^ Abdel-Baki, A.-A. S.; Al-Quraishy, S.; Rocha, S.; Dkhil, M. A.; Casal, G.; Azevedo, C. (2015). "Ultrastructure and phylogeny of Glugea nagelia sp. n. (Microsporidia: Glugeidae), infecting the intestinal wall of the yellowfin hind, Cephalopholis hemistiktos (Actinopterygii: Serranidae), from the Red Sea". Folia Parasitologica. 62. doi:10.14411/fp.2015.007. ISSN 0015-5683. PMID 25960551.
^ Mansour, L.; Thabet, A.; Harrath, A. H.; Y. Al Omar, S.; Mukhtar, A.; R. Sayed, S.; Abdel-Baki, A.-A. Sh. (2016). "New microsporidia, Glugea sardinellensis n sp (Microsporea, Glugeida) found in Sardinella aurita Valenciennes, 1847, collected off Tunisian coasts". Acta Protozoologica. 55 (4). doi:10.4467/16890027AP.16.028.6097.
^ Vagelli, A.; Paramá, A.; Sanmartín, M. L.; Leiro, J. (2005). "Glugea vincentiae n. sp. (microsporidia: glugeidae) infecting the Australian marine fish Vincentia conspersa (teleostei: apogonidae)". Journal of Parasitology. 91 (1): 152–157. doi:10.1645/GE-388R.
^ Leiro, J.; Paramá, A.; Ortega, M.; Santamarina, M. T.; Sanmartín, M. L. (1999). "Redescription of Glugea caulleryi , a microsporidian parasite of the greater sand‐eel, Hyperoplus lanceolatus (Le Sauvage), (Teleostei: Ammodytidae), as Microgemma caulleryi comb. nov". Journal of Fish Diseases. 22 (2): 101–110. doi:10.1046/j.1365-2761.1999.00146.x.

v t e Fish diseases and parasites
Pathogens	Aeromonas salmonicida Nervous necrosis virus Columnaris Enteric redmouth Fin rot Fish dropsy Flavobacterium Hematopoietic necrosis Heterosigma akashiwo Hole in the head Hypodermal and hematopoietic necrosis Infectious pancreatic necrosis Koi herpes virus Mycobacterium marinum (Aquarium granuloma) Novirhabdovirus Pfiesteria piscicida Photobacterium damselae ssp piscicida Salmon anemia Streptococcus iniae Spring viraemia of carp Taura syndrome UDN VHS White spot Yellowhead
Parasites	Abergasilus Amoebic gill disease Anisakis Carp lice Ceratomyxa shasta Clinostomum marginatum Dactylogyrus vastator Diphyllobothrium Cymothoa exigua Eustrongylidosis Epizootic ulcerative syndrome Flukes Glugea Gyrodactylus salaris Henneguya zschokkei Ich (freshwater) Ich (marine) Kudoa thyrsites Lernaeocera branchialis Microsporidia Monogenea Myxobolus cerebralis Myxosporea Nanophyetus salmincola Pseudorhabdosynochus spp. Salmon lice Saprolegnia Schistocephalus solidus Sea louse Sphaerothecum destruens Swim bladder disease Tetracapsuloides bryosalmonae Velvet Xenoma
Fish groups	Diseases and parasites in cod Diseases and parasites in salmon Disease in ornamental fish List of aquarium diseases
Related topics	Amnesic shellfish poisoning Brevetoxin Ciguatera Diarrheal shellfish poisoning Fish kill Marine viruses Neurotoxic shellfish poisoning Paralytic shellfish poisoning Saxitoxin Scombroid food poisoning

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