The Keeper or Master of the Rolls and Records of the Chancery of England, known as the Master of the Rolls, is the President of the Civil Division of the Court of Appeal of England and Wales and Head of Civil Justice. As a judge, the Master of the Rolls is second in seniority in England and Wales only to the Lord Chief Justice.[1] The position dates from at least 1286, although it is believed that the office probably existed earlier than that.[2]
The Master of the Rolls was initially a clerk responsible for keeping the "Rolls" or records of the Court of Chancery, and was known as the Keeper of the Rolls of Chancery.[3] The Keeper was the most senior of the dozen Chancery clerks, and as such occasionally acted as keeper of the Great Seal of the Realm.[4] The post evolved into a judicial one as the Court of Chancery did; the first reference to judicial duties dates from 1520.[5] With the Judicature Act 1873, which merged the Court of Chancery with the other major courts, the Master of the Rolls joined the Chancery Division of the High Court and the Court of Appeal,[6] but left the Chancery Division by the terms of the Judicature Act 1881. The Master of the Rolls had also been warden of the little-used Domus Conversorum for housing Jewish converts, which led to the house and chapel being used to store legal documents and later becoming the location of the Public Record Office. He retained his clerical functions as the nominal head of the Public Record Office until the Public Records Act 1958 transferred responsibility for it to the Lord Chancellor.[7] One residual reminder of this role is the fact that the Master of the Rolls of the day continues to serve, ex officio, as President of the British Records Association. The Master of the Rolls was also previously responsible for registering solicitors, the officers of the Senior Courts.[8]
One of the most prominent people to hold the position was Thomas Cromwell, a highly influential figure during the reign of Henry VIII; more recently, Lord Denning held the position for 20 years, from 1962 to 1982, and made sweeping changes in the common law. The current Master of the Rolls is Sir Geoffrey Vos, who took office in January 2021.[9]
The Rolls Estate
The substantial estate of the Domus Conversorum, between London and Westminster, became attached to the office of Master of the Rolls, and was known as the "Rolls Estate", regarded as virtually an Inn of Court.[10]
Sir Nathaniel Lindley, who made key judgments in a variety of important cases and was the last Serjeant-at-Law appointed, the last to sit as a judge and the last surviving.
Kaharuddin YunusLahir(1915-08-14)14 Agustus 1915Jorong Sarikiah, Nagari Sulit Air, Kabupaten Solok, Sumatera BaratMeninggal23 Oktober 1979(1979-10-23) (umur 64)KebangsaanIndonesiaAlmamaterUniversitas Al-AzharUniversitas MesirUniversitas AmerikaPekerjaanEkonom, dosenDikenal atasPenggagas awal ekonomi Islam (syariah) Indonesia Prof. Dr. Kahruddin Yunus (14 Agustus 1915 – 23 Oktober 1979) adalah seorang ilmuwan ekonomi Islam (syariah) Indonesia. Ia merupakan ahli ekonomi Indone…
نظرية الأوتار نظرية الأوتار الفائقة نظرية نظرية الأوتار أوتار فائقة نظرية الأوتار البوزونيةنظرية-إم (تبسيط) وتر النوع الأول · وتر النوع الثاني وتر هيتيروتي نظرية الحقل الوتري مبدأ هولوغرافي مفاهيم أوتار · برينات متعدد شعب كلابي ياوجبر كاك مودي برين-دي زمرة لي إي8 مواضيع متع…
Ini adalah nama Korea; marganya adalah Jang. Jang Young-namLahir25 November 1973 (umur 50)Seoul, Korea SelatanPendidikanInstitut Kesenian Seoul - TeaterPekerjaanAktrisTahun aktif1995-sekarangAgenBH Entertainment (2016-sekarang)Suami/istritidak diketahui namanya (m. 2011)[1]Anak1 Nama KoreaHangul장영남 Alih AksaraJang Yeong-namMcCune–ReischauerChang Yŏngnam Jang Young-nam (lahir 25 November 1973) adalah seorang aktris asal Korea Selat…
Jay DuplassDuplass pada Oktober 2011LahirLawrence Jay Duplass7 Maret 1973 (umur 51)New Orleans, Louisiana, ASPekerjaan Sutradara film produser film penulis aktor pengarang Tahun aktif1996–sekarangSuami/istriJennifer Tracy-Duplass Lawrence Jay Duplass (lahir 7 Maret 1973)[1] adalah seorang sutradara, penulis dan pemeran asal Amerika Serikat. Ia dikenal karena membuat film-film The Puffy Chair (2005), Cyrus (2010), dan Jeff, Who Lives at Home (2011), dalam kolaborasi dengan adi…
UK trade union The Royal College of Midwives (RCM) is a British midwives organisation founded in 1881 by Louisa Hubbard and Zepherina Veitch. It has existed under its present name since 1947, and is the United Kingdom's only trade union or professional organisation for midwives and those that support them. Gill Walton is the current Chief Executive.[1] History The precursor of the College was the Matron's Aid Society later known as the Trained Midwives Registration Society, set up in Lon…
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Debra Messingat the 2009 Tribeca Film FestivalLahirDebra Lynn MessingPekerjaanAktrisTahun aktif1994–sekarangSuami/istriDaniel Zelman (2000–sekarang) Debra Lynn Messing (lahir 15 Agustus 1968) adalah seorang pemeran berkebangsaan Amerika Serikat yang menjadi terkenal saat memenangkan nominasi Emmy Award dan Guild Awards. Dia berkarier di dunia film sejak tahun 1994. Filmografi Tahun Judul Sebagai Catatan lain 1995 A Walk in the Clouds Betty Sutton 1997 McHale's Navy Lt. Penelope Carpente…
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54th Airlift SquadronC-40 Clipper at Scott Air Force Base[note 1]Active1917–1919; 1927–1931; 1931–1936; 1939–1942, 1942–1943; 1967–1972; 1993–presentCountry United StatesBranch United States Air ForceRoleAirliftPart ofAir Mobility CommandGarrison/HQScott Air Force BaseMotto(s)Eyes of the Cat (1967-1972) Wings of Knowledge(after 1993)[1] General Deliver (2004-Present)EngagementsWorld War I Theater of OperationsAmerican Theater of World War IIVietnam Wa…
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