The Witch's Promise

"The Witch's Promise"
"The Witch's Promise"
Single by Jethro Tull
B-side	"Teacher"
Released	16 January 1970
Recorded	19 December 1969
Studio	Morgan Studios, London
Genre	Folk rock; freak-folk;
Length	3:48
Label	Chrysalis
Songwriter(s)	Ian Anderson
Producer(s)	Ian Anderson, Terry Ellis
Jethro Tull singles chronology

"The Witch's Promise" is a single by the British rock band Jethro Tull, released in January 1970,^[1] on the Chrysalis label.^[6] It reached No. 4 in the UK Singles Chart,^[7] and was promoted by an appearance on the British chart show Top of the Pops.^[8] The B-side was "Teacher", an alternate version of which later appeared on the US release of the album Benefit.^[9] In the U.S., the single was released on the Reprise label.^[10]

Background

The song was recorded at Morgan Studios, London, on 19 December 1969.^[2]^[3] It was intended to be a follow-up to the group's two previous singles, "Living in the Past" and "Sweet Dream", which had been top ten hits.^[11] Musically, it developed from the style heard on the group's previous album, Stand Up, discarding the blues influences that the band had started with, and steered towards folk.^[12]

Record World said that "Jethro Tull sounds strangely like a medieval Scottish troubador" and that "Ian Anderson's flute and vocal both excellent."^[13]

The single was the first recording to feature keyboardist John Evan, who would be an important member of Jethro Tull throughout the 1970s. He was sharing a flat with frontman Ian Anderson at the time, and agreed to perform as a session musician. He played Hammond organ on "Teacher" and both piano and Mellotron on "The Witch's Promise."^[14] This led to an offer to join the band full-time.^[15] The track is one of the few recorded by Jethro Tull to feature the Mellotron, a tape replay keyboard that could emulate a string section,^[16] and the only single released by the band to feature the instrument.^[17]

"The Witch's Promise" was intended to be the last standalone single from the group, that was not taken from an LP. Anderson said the group would issue singles from future albums in order to gain radio play, but he was not particularly interested in promoting them.^[12]

The song appeared in a remixed version on both the UK and US version of the compilation album Living in the Past (1972).^[3]

Personnel

Ian Anderson – vocals, flute
Martin Barre – guitar
Glenn Cornick – bass
Clive Bunker – drums

Additional personnel

John Evan – piano, Mellotron^[16]

Covers

English rock band All About Eve covered the song on a 10" vinyl release of their 1989 single "December".^[18]

Mostly Autumn side-project Odin Dragonfly covered the song as "Witches Promise" on their 2007 debut, Offerings.

References

Citations

^ ^a ^b "Record Mirror" (PDF).
^ ^a ^b Rabey 2013, p. 64.
^ ^a ^b ^c "JETHRO TULL LIVING IN THE PAST - Original 1972 double album liner notes". albumlinernotes. Retrieved 24 November 2020.
^ "In Defense of Jethro Tull: Revisiting Ian Anderson's Greatest Songs". AllMusic.
^ Stanley, Bob (2023). "Nowhere". Bee Gees: Children of the World. London: Nine Eight Books. p. 133. ISBN 978-1-7887-0541-7.
^ Rees 1998, p. 193.
^ "Jethro Tull". Official Charts Company. Retrieved 21 September 2018.
^ Rabey 2013, p. 66.
^ Rabey 2013, pp. 64, 68.
^ "Jethro Tull – The Witch's Promise". Retrieved 21 September 2018.
^ Larkin, Colin (2011). The Encyclopedia of Popular Music. Omnibus Press. p. 2002. ISBN 978-0-857-12595-8.
^ ^a ^b Rees 1998, p. 35.
^ "Single Reviews" (PDF). Record World. April 4, 1970. p. 8. Retrieved 2023-04-28.
^ Russo, Greg (2016). Flying Colours The Jethro Tull Reference Manual. Russo. p. 59. Retrieved 30 May 2021.
^ Rabey 2013, pp. 64–65.
^ ^a ^b Smolko 2013, p. 9.
^ Thompson, Andy (1999–2018). "Jethro Tull". Planet Mellotron. Retrieved 22 September 2018.
^ All About Eve – December (Media notes). Mercury. 1989. EVENB 11 876 439-9.