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Shelley Winters

Shelley Winters
Shelley Winters
Студийная фотография 1951 года
Nascimento 18 de agosto de 1920
East St. Louis (Estados Unidos)
Morte 14 de janeiro de 2006 (85 anos)
Beverly Hills (Estados Unidos)
Sepultamento Hillside Memorial Park Cemetery
Cidadania Estados Unidos
Cônjuge Anthony Franciosa, Vittorio Gassman
Alma mater
Ocupação atriz, atriz de cinema, atriz de teatro, atriz de televisão, escritora, autobiógrafo
Distinções
Causa da morte enfarte agudo do miocárdio

Shelley Winters, nome artístico de Shirley Schrift (St. Louis, 18 de agosto de 1920Beverly Hills, 14 de janeiro de 2006) foi uma premiada atriz norte-americana cuja carreira durou sete décadas.[1] Ela ganhou dois Oscars por O Diário de Anne Frank (1959)[2] e Quando Só o Coração Vê (1965)[3], além de duas indicações por Um Lugar ao Sol (1951)[4] e O Destino de Poseidon (1972). Na televisão, ela teve um papel recorrente na sitcom Roseanne.[5] Winters também escreveu três livros autobiográficos.

Carreira

Uma das mais respeitáveis atrizes da "era de ouro" de Hollywood, Shelley Winters começou a carreira nos anos 40, quando se mudou para Nova Iorque, e onde estudou no famoso Actors Studio, na época ainda dirigido por seu fundador Lee Strasberg. Logo, ela foi para Hollywood, contratada pela Columbia Pictures. No estúdio, atuou em papéis quase sempre secundários e muitas vezes nem creditados. Após uma passagem pela Broadway, retornou a Hollywood, assinando com a Universal Pictures. Lá, interpretou seu primeiro personagem de importância, no filme A Double Life, em 1947.

O reconhecimento como atriz de talento veio em 1951, através de sua atuação em A Place in the Sun, de George Stevens. Por este papel, recebeu sua primeira indicação ao Oscar na categoria de "Melhor Atriz". Nos anos 50, Shelley atuou em importantes filmes, como 'Executive Suite (1954), de Robert Wise; The Night of the Hunter (1955), único filme dirigido por Charles Laughton; The Big Knife (1955), de Robert Aldrich; e The Diary of Anne Frank (1959), novamente dirigida por George Stevens. Por esse filme, recebeu o Oscar de "Melhor Atriz Coadjuvante".[6][7]

Em 1962, a atriz interpretou a mãe da ninfeta "Lolita", no filme homônimo, dirigido por Stanley Kubrick e baseado em romance de Nabokov. Os críticos consideram essa como a sua melhor atuação e, por ela, recebeu uma indicação ao Globo de Ouro de "Melhor Atriz Coadjuvante". O segundo Oscar veio com Quando só o coração vê (A Patch of Blue, de 1965), dirigido por Guy Green. Ainda nos anos 60, Shelley Winters apareceu em outros produções, como Como conquistar as mulheres (Alfie, de 1966), refilmado em 2004, e Harper – O caçador de aventuras (Harper, de 1966).

Nos anos 70, a atriz recebeu nova indicação ao Oscar e ganhou seu único Globo de Ouro[8], desta vez pela personagem obesa e com talento para a natação, em O destino do Poseidon, de Ronald Neame. Winters engordou vários quilos para o papel, e nunca mais os perdeu. Shelley Winters teve ainda mais cinco participações de destaque no cinema, em 1971 em "Quem espancou Tia Roo? (Who slew auntie Roo?), na comédia Próxima parada, bairro boêmio (Next Stop, Greenwich Village, de 1975), dirigido por Paul Mazursky; no suspense O inquilino (The Tenant, de 1976), dirigido por Roman Polanski; em S.O.B. (idem, de 1981), dirigido por Blake Edwards; e a adaptação de Henry James, Retrato de uma dama (The Portrait of a Lady, de 1996), de Jane Campion.

Filmografia

Ano Título Papel Nota(s)
1943 There's Something About a Soldier Norma sem créditos
What a Woman! Secretária
1944 Sailor's Holiday Gloria Flynn como Shelley Winter
Knickerbocker Holiday Ulda Tienhoven
Cover Girl Corista sem créditos
She's a Soldier Too 'Silver' Rankin
Dancing in Manhattan Margie
Together Again Mulher fugindo da invasão na boate
1945 Tonight and Every Night Bubbles
Escape in the Fog Taxista
A Thousand and One Nights Empregada
1946 The Fighting Guardsman Nanette
Two Smart People Princesa
Susie Steps Out Cantora
Abie's Irish Rose Dama de honra sem créditos
1947 New Orleans Miss Holmbright
Living in a Big Way Garota da Liga Júnior
The Gangster Hazel – Caixa
Killer McCoy Garçonete / Caçadora de Autógrafos
A Double Life Pat Kroll
1948 Red River Garota do salão de dança sem créditos
Larceny Tory
Cry of the City Brenda Martingale
1949 Take One False Step Catherine Sykes
The Great Gatsby Myrtle Wilson
Johnny Stool Pigeon Terry Stewart
1950 Winchester '73 Lola Manners
South Sea Sinner Coral
Frenchie Frenchie Fontaine
1951 A Place in the Sun Alice Tripp Indicada-Oscar de Melhor Atriz
He Ran All the Way Peggy Dobbs
Behave Yourself! Kate Denny
The Raging Tide Connie Thatcher
1952 Phone Call from a Stranger Binky Gay
Meet Danny Wilson Joy Carroll
Untamed Frontier Jane Stevens
My Man and I Nancy
1954 Tennessee Champ Sarah Wurble
Saskatchewan Grace Markey
Executive Suite Eva Bardeman
Playgirl Fran Davis
Mambo Toni Salermo
To Dorothy a Son Myrtle La Mar
1955 I Am a Camera Natalia Landauer
The Night of the Hunter Willa Harper
The Big Knife Dixie Evans como Miss Shelley Winters
The Treasure of Pancho Villa Ruth Harris
I Died a Thousand Times Marie Garson
1959 The Diary of Anne Frank Sra. Petronella Van Daan Ganhou-Oscar de Melhor Atriz Coadjuvante
Odds Against Tomorrow Lorry
1960 Let No Man Write My Epitaph Nellie Romano
1961 The Young Savages Mary diPace
1962 Lolita Charlotte Haze
The Chapman Report Sarah Garnell
1963 The Balcony Madame Irma
Wives and Lovers Fran Cabrell
1964 A House Is Not a Home Polly Adler
Time of Indifference Lisa
1965 The Greatest Story Ever Told Mulher Curada
A Patch of Blue Rose-Ann D'Arcey Ganhou-Oscar de Melhor Atriz Coadjuvante
1966 Harper Fay Estabrook
Alfie Ruby
The Three Sisters Natalya
1967 Enter Laughing Sra. Emma Kolowitz
1968 The Scalphunters Kate
Wild in the Streets Mrs. Daphne Flatow
Buona Sera, Mrs. Campbell Shirley Newman
1969 The Mad Room Sra. Armstrong
Arthur? Arthur! Hester Green
1970 Bloody Mama "Ma" Kate Barker
How Do I Love Thee? Lena Marvin
Flap Dorothy Bluebell
1971 What's the Matter with Helen? Helen
1972 Something to Hide Gabriella
Whoever Slew Auntie Roo? Sra. Forrest
The Poseidon Adventure Belle Rosen Indicada-Oscar de Melhor Atriz Coadjuvante
1973 Blume in Love Sra. Cramer
Cleopatra Jones Mamãe
The Stone Killer Mulher bêbada na delegacia sem créditos
1975 Poor Pretty Eddie Bertha
That Lucky Touch Diana Steedeman
Journey Into Fear Sra. Mathews
Diamonds Zelda Shapiro
1976 La dahlia scarlatta Catrina
The Tenant A Porteira
Next Stop, Greenwich Village Faye Lapinsky
Mimì Bluette... fiore del mio giardino Caterina
1977 Tentacles Tillie Turner
An Average Little Man Amalia Vivaldi
Pete's Dragon Lena Gogan
Black Journal Lea
1978 King of the Gypsies Rainha Rachel
1979 The French Atlantic Affair Helen Wabash
The Visitor Jane Phillips
City on Fire Enfermeira Andrea Harper
The Magician of Lublin Elzbieta
1981 S.O.B. Eva Brown
Looping Carmen
1983 Fanny Hill Sra. Cole
1984 Over the Brooklyn Bridge Becky
Ellie Cora Jackson
1985 Déjà Vu Olga Nabokova
1986 The Delta Force Edie Kaplan
Witchfire Lydia
Very Close Quarters Galina
1988 Purple People Eater Rita
1989 An Unremarkable Life Evelyn McEllany
1990 Touch of a Stranger Ida
1991 Stepping Out Sra. Fraser
1992 Weep No More, My Lady Vivian Morgan
1993 The Pickle Yetta
1994 The Silence of the Hams Sra. Motel
1995 Heavy Dolly Modino
Backfire! A Boa Tenente
Jury Duty Mãe
Mrs. Munck Tia Monica
Raging Angels Vovó Ruth
1996 The Portrait of a Lady Sra. Touchett
1998 Gideon Sra. Willows
1999 La bomba Prof. Summers
2006 A-List Ela mesma

Referências

  1. «Morre nos Estados Unidos a atriz Shelley Winters». Folha de S.Paulo 
  2. The Oscar for Shelley Winters . Casa de Anne Frank. Consultado em 10 de julho de 2023
  3. 38th Academy Awards (1966) - A Patch of Blue. Filmaffinity. Consultado em 10 de julho de 2023
  4. A Place in the Sun, film by Stevens (1951). Encyclopedia Britannica. Consultado em 10 de julho de 2023
  5. Shelley Winters wins Academy Award for her role in "The Diary of Anne Frank". Jewish Women's Archive. Consultado em 10 de julho de 2023
  6. Shelley Winters. Hollywood Walk of Fame. Consultado em 10 de julho de 2023
  7. The Diary of Anne Frank. Rotten Tomatoes. Consultado em 10 de julho de 2023
  8. Shelley Winters. Golden Globes. Consultado em 10 de julho de 2023

Ligações externas

Precedida por
Wendy Hiller
por Separate Tables
Oscar de melhor atriz coadjuvante
por The Diary of Anne Frank

1960
Sucedida por
Shirley Jones
por Elmer Gantry
Precedida por
Lila Kedrova
por Zorba the Greek
Oscar de melhor atriz coadjuvante
por A Patch of Blue

1966
Sucedida por
Sandy Dennis
por Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf?
Precedida por
Ann-Margret
por Carnal Knowledge
Globo de Ouro de melhor atriz coadjuvante em cinema
por The Poseidon Adventure

1973
Sucedida por
Linda Blair
por The Exorcist

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