2020 United States presidential election in Kansas

2020 United States presidential election in Kansas
Turnout	65.9%
President before election; Donald Trump; Republican	Elected President ; Joe Biden; Democratic

The 2020 United States presidential election in Kansas was held on Tuesday, November 3, 2020, as part of the 2020 United States presidential election in which all 50 states plus the District of Columbia participated.^[2] Kansas voters chose electors to represent them in the Electoral College via a popular vote, pitting the Republican Party's nominee, incumbent President Donald Trump of Florida, and running mate Vice President Mike Pence of Indiana against Democratic Party nominee, former Vice President Joe Biden of Delaware, and his running mate Senator Kamala Harris of California. Kansas has six electoral votes in the Electoral College.^[3]

Although Trump won the state, Biden's 41.51 percent vote share represented the highest for a Democratic presidential nominee since Barack Obama's performance in 2008 and among the strongest swings to Biden, relative to Hillary Clinton's performance in 2016, in the nation. His 14.63-point defeat represented the first time since 1916, and only the second time ever, that Kansas voted more Democratic than neighboring Missouri, where his margin of defeat was 15.39 points.

Per exit polls by the Associated Press, Trump's strength in Kansas came from white voters, who supported Trump by 59%–38%; white voters with college degrees, however, were tied. This result included a 64% showing for Trump among Protestants and a 74% showing among other Christians. Trump's best margin was 72% in rural areas, while Biden's was 52% in suburban counties.^[4]

Primary elections

Canceled Republican primary

On September 7, 2019, the Kansas Republican Party became one of several state GOP parties to cancel their respective primaries and caucuses officially.^[5] Donald Trump's re-election campaign and GOP officials have cited the fact that Republicans canceled several state primaries when George H. W. Bush and George W. Bush sought a second term in 1992 and 2004, respectively; and Democrats scrapped some of their primaries when Bill Clinton and Barack Obama were seeking reelection in 1996 and 2012, respectively.^[6]^[7] At its state convention held between January 31 and February 1, 2020, the state party voted to formally bind all 39 of its national pledged delegates to Trump.^[8]^[9]

Democratic primary

The Kansas Democratic primary was conducted entirely by mail. Votes were counted on May 2, 2020. Joe Biden was declared the winner.^[10]

2020 Kansas Democratic presidential primary final results^[11]
Candidate	Votes	%	Delegates
Joe Biden	110,041	74.92	29
Bernie Sanders (withdrawn)	33,142	22.57	10
Inactive votes^[a]	3,690	2.51
Total	146,873	100%	39

General election

Predictions

Source	Ranking	As of
The Cook Political Report^[12]	Likely R	September 10, 2020
Inside Elections^[13]	Lean R	September 4, 2020
Sabato's Crystal Ball^[14]	Likely R	July 14, 2020
Politico^[15]	Likely R	October 16, 2020
RCP^[16]	Safe R	August 3, 2020
Niskanen^[17]	Safe R	July 26, 2020
CNN^[18]	Safe R	August 3, 2020
The Economist^[19]	Safe R	September 2, 2020
CBS News^[20]	Likely R	August 16, 2020
270towin^[21]	Safe R	August 2, 2020
ABC News^[22]	Safe R	July 31, 2020
NPR^[23]	Likely R	August 3, 2020
NBC News^[24]	Likely R	August 6, 2020
538^[25]	Safe R	November 2, 2020

Polling

Graphical summary

Aggregate polls


Source of poll aggregation	Dates administered	Dates updated	Joe Biden Democratic	Donald Trump Republican	Other/ Undecided ^[b]	Margin
270 to Win^[26]	October 17–22, 2020	November 3, 2020	43.0%	51.7%	5.3%	Trump +8.7
FiveThirtyEight^[27]	until November 2, 2020	November 3, 2020	41.0%	53.9%	5.1%	Trump +12.9
Average			42.0%	52.8%	5.2%	Trump +10.8

Polls

Poll source	Date(s) administered	Sample size^[c]	Margin of error	Donald Trump Republican	Joe Biden Democratic	Jo Jorgensen Libertarian	Other	Undecided
SurveyMonkey/Axios^[28]	Oct 20 – Nov 2, 2020	2,321 (LV)	± 3%	55%^[d]	44%	–	–	–
Data For Progress^[29]	Oct 27 – Nov 1, 2020	1,121 (LV)	± 2.9%	55%	41%	3%	2%^[e]	–
SurveyMonkey/Axios^[28]	Oct 1–28, 2020	3,442 (LV)	± 2.5%	51%	47%	–	–	–
PPP/Protect Our Care^[30]^[A]	Oct 19–20, 2020	897 (V)	± 3.3%	54%	42%	–	–	4%
Siena College/NYT Upshot^[31]	Oct 18–20, 2020	755 (LV)	± 4%	48%	41%	4%	2%^[f]	6%^[g]
co/efficient/Keep Kansas Great PAC^[32]^[B]	Oct 18–20, 2020	2,453 (LV)	± 3.7%	56%	39%	2%	–	3%
Fort Hays State University^[33]	Sep 21 – Oct 1, 2020	306 (RV)	± 4.8%	52%	38%	–	11%^[h]	–
SurveyMonkey/Axios^[28]	Sep 1–30, 2020	1,135 (LV)	–	52%	47%	–	–	1%
Civiqs/Daily Kos^[34]	Sep 26–29, 2020	677 (LV)	± 4.5%	52%	42%	–	4%^[i]	1%
Data For Progress (D)^[35]	Sep 14–19, 2020	883 (LV)	± 3.3%	48%^[j]	42%	3%	1%^[k]	7%
Data For Progress (D)^[35]	Sep 14–19, 2020	883 (LV)	± 3.3%	49%^[l]	45%	–	–	6%
co/efficient/Keep Kansas Great PAC^[36]^[B]	Sep 15–16, 2020	794 (LV)	± 3.5%	53%	41%	–	–	–
SurveyMonkey/Axios^[28]	Aug 1–31, 2020	922 (LV)	–	54%	45%	–	–	1%
SurveyUSA^[37]	Aug 5–9, 2020	1,202 (LV)	± 3.3%	48%	41%	–	5%^[m]	6%
Public Policy Polling^[38]^[C]	Aug 5–6, 2020	864 (V)	± 3.3%	50%	43%	–	–	7%
SurveyMonkey/Axios^[28]	Jul 1–31, 2020	1,295 (LV)	–	51%	47%	–	–	2%
SurveyMonkey/Axios^[28]	Jun 8–30, 2020	466 (LV)	–	53%	45%	–	–	2%
Civiqs/Daily Kos^[39]	May 30 – Jun 1, 2020	699 (RV)	± 4.2%	52%	40%	–	6%^[n]	2%
The Progress Campaign (D)^[40]	Apr 15–22, 2020	1,632 (LV)	± 4.7%	51%	41%	–	–	8%
Public Policy Polling^[41]	Mar 10–11, 2020	1,567 (V)	–	52%	40%	–	–	8%
DFM Research^[42]	Jan 30 – Feb 6, 2020	600 (A)	±4%	51%	43%	–	3%^[o]	3%

Former candidates

Donald Trump vs. Michael Bloomberg

Poll source	Date(s) administered	Sample size^[c]	Margin of error	Donald Trump (R)	Michael Bloomberg (D)	Other	Undecided
DFM Research^[42]	Jan 30 – Feb 6, 2020	600 (A)	±4%	50%	43%	2%^[p]	4%

Donald Trump vs. Pete Buttigieg

Poll source	Date(s) administered	Sample size^[c]	Margin of error	Donald Trump (R)	Pete Buttigieg (D)	Undecided
The Progress Campaign (D)^[43] [1]	Feb 17, 2020	572 (RV)	± 5.2%	51%	40%	10%

Donald Trump vs. Bernie Sanders

Poll source	Date(s) administered	Sample size^[c]	Margin of error	Donald Trump (R)	Bernie Sanders (D)	Other	Undecided
Public Policy Polling^[41]	Mar 10–11, 2020	1,567 (V)	–	52%	40%	–	7%
The Progress Campaign (D)^[43] [2]	Feb 17, 2020	572 (RV)	± 5.2%	63%	26%	–	11%
DFM Research^[42]	Jan 30 – Feb 6, 2020	600 (A)	±4%	53%	43%	2%^[p]	1%

Donald Trump vs. Elizabeth Warren

Poll source	Date(s) administered	Sample size^[c]	Margin of error	Donald Trump (R)	Elizabeth Warren (D)	Other	Undecided
The Progress Campaign (D)^[43] [3]	Feb 17, 2020	572 (RV)	± 5.2%	63%	32%	–	5%
DFM Research^[42]	Jan 30 – Feb 6, 2020	600 (A)	±4%	53%	41%	3%^[o]	3%

Results

2020 United States presidential election in Kansas^[44]^[45]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Republican	Donald Trump Mike Pence	771,406	56.14%	+0.11%
	Democratic	Joe Biden Kamala Harris	570,323	41.51%	+5.85%
	Libertarian	Jo Jorgensen Spike Cohen	30,574	2.23%	−2.40%
	Green	Howie Hawkins (write-in) Angela Walker (write-in)	669	0.05%	−1.91%
	American Solidarity	Brian Carroll (write-in) Amar Patel (write-in)	579	0.04%	N/A
	Independent	Kanye West (write-in) Michelle Tidball (write-in)	332	0.02%	N/A
	Write-in		103	0.01%	N/A
Total votes			1,373,986	100%

By county

County^[46]	Donald Trump Republican		Joe Biden Democratic		Various candidates Other parties		Margin		Total
County^[46]	#	%	#	%	#	%	#	%	Total
Allen	4,218	71.59%	1,570	26.65%	104	1.77%	2,648	44.94%	5,892
Anderson	2,929	77.24%	782	20.62%	81	2.14%	2,147	56.62%	3,792
Atchison	4,906	65.94%	2,359	31.71%	175	2.35%	2,547	34.23%	7,440
Barber	2,014	85.99%	291	12.43%	37	1.58%	1,723	73.57%	2,342
Barton	8,608	77.20%	2,340	20.99%	202	1.64%	6,288	56.21%	11,130
Bourbon	5,023	75.24%	1,541	23.08%	112	1.68%	3,482	52.16%	6,676
Brown	3,262	72.96%	1,104	24.69%	105	2.35%	2,158	48.27%	4,471
Butler	22,634	69.60%	9,181	28.23%	705	2.17%	13,453	41.37%	32,520
Chase	1,123	75.32%	345	23.14%	23	1.54%	778	52.18%	1,491
Chautauqua	1,402	85.28%	212	12.90%	30	1.82%	1,190	72.38%	1,644
Cherokee	6,766	73.94%	2,194	23.98%	191	2.09%	4,572	49.96%	9,151
Cheyenne	1,183	82.79%	224	15.68%	22	1.54%	959	67.11%	1,429
Clark	904	84.72%	143	13.40%	20	1.87%	761	71.32%	1,067
Clay	3,177	75.97%	894	21.38%	111	2.65%	2,283	54.59%	4,182
Cloud	3,242	76.05%	920	21.58%	101	2.37%	2,322	54.47%	4,263
Coffey	3,489	76.43%	964	21.12%	112	2.45%	2,525	55.31%	4,565
Comanche	762	83.19%	126	13.76%	28	3.06%	636	69.43%	916
Cowley	9,656	67.85%	4,273	30.03%	302	2.12%	5,383	37.83%	14,231
Crawford	10,045	60.08%	6,179	36.96%	494	2.95%	3,866	23.12%	16,718
Decatur	1,260	84.11%	218	14.55%	20	1.34%	1,042	69.56%	1,498
Dickinson	7,126	76.22%	2,060	22.03%	163	1.74%	5,066	54.19%	9,349
Doniphan	2,976	80.24%	686	18.50%	47	1.27%	2,290	61.74%	3,709
Douglas	17,286	28.84%	40,785	68.04%	1,870	3.12%	-23,499	-39.20%	59,941
Edwards	1,141	79.73%	271	18.94%	19	1.33%	870	60.80%	1,431
Elk	1,140	83.76%	195	14.33%	26	1.91%	945	69.43%	1,361
Ellis	9,758	70.42%	3,737	26.97%	361	2.61%	6,021	43.45%	13,856
Ellsworth	2,148	75.29%	648	22.71%	57	2.00%	1,500	52.58%	2,853
Finney	7,236	61.08%	4,325	36.51%	285	2.41%	2,911	24.57%	11,846
Ford	5,803	65.09%	2,947	33.06%	165	1.85%	2,856	32.04%	8,915
Franklin	8,479	67.96%	3,690	29.57%	308	2.47%	4,789	38.38%	12,477
Geary	5,323	55.43%	3,983	41.48%	297	3.09%	1,340	13.95%	9,603
Gove	1,291	87.76%	166	11.28%	14	0.95%	1,125	76.48%	1,471
Graham	1,080	80.78%	228	17.05%	29	2.17%	852	63.72%	1,337
Grant	1,936	77.41%	518	20.71%	47	1.88%	1,418	56.70%	2,501
Gray	1,911	83.52%	341	14.90%	36	1.57%	1,570	68.62%	2,288
Greeley	549	85.65%	78	12.17%	14	2.18%	471	73.48%	641
Greenwood	2,444	79.43%	569	18.49%	64	2.08%	1,875	60.94%	3,077
Hamilton	698	81.26%	141	16.41%	20	2.33%	557	64.84%	859
Harper	2,168	80.96%	461	17.21%	49	1.83%	1,707	63.74%	2,678
Harvey	10,182	58.52%	6,747	38.78%	470	2.70%	3,435	19.74%	17,399
Haskell	1,122	79.57%	268	19.01%	20	1.42%	854	60.57%	1,410
Hodgeman	875	83.73%	154	14.74%	16	1.53%	721	69.00%	1,045
Jackson	4,517	68.61%	1,881	28.57%	186	2.83%	2,636	40.04%	6,584
Jefferson	6,334	64.75%	3,194	32.65%	254	2.60%	3,140	32.10%	9,782
Jewell	1,387	85.20%	212	13.02%	29	1.78%	1,175	72.17%	1,628
Johnson	155,631	44.54%	184,259	52.74%	9,496	2.72%	-28,628	-8.20%	349,386
Kearny	1,164	80.00%	267	18.35%	24	1.65%	897	61.65%	1,455
Kingman	3,130	79.26%	752	19.04%	67	1.70%	2,378	60.22%	3,949
Kiowa	980	84.12%	156	13.39%	29	2.49%	824	70.73%	1,165
Labette	5,735	66.97%	2,655	31.01%	173	2.02%	3,080	35.97%	8,563
Lane	762	85.14%	115	12.85%	18	2.01%	647	72.29%	895
Leavenworth	21,610	59.22%	13,886	38.05%	994	2.72%	7,724	21.17%	36,490
Lincoln	1,283	81.25%	266	16.85%	30	1.90%	1,017	64.41%	1,579
Linn	4,048	80.22%	896	17.76%	102	2.02%	3,152	62.47%	5,046
Logan	1,249	85.67%	186	12.76%	23	1.58%	1,063	72.91%	1,458
Lyon	7,550	53.74%	6,055	43.10%	444	3.16%	1,495	10.64%	14,049
Marion	4,465	73.06%	1,516	24.81%	130	2.13%	2,949	48.26%	6,111
Marshall	3,729	72.92%	1,259	24.62%	126	2.46%	2,470	48.30%	5,114
McPherson	9,964	69.01%	4,134	28.63%	340	2.35%	5,830	40.38%	14,438
Meade	1,523	83.45%	263	14.41%	39	2.14%	1,260	69.04%	1,825
Miami	12,308	68.42%	5,247	29.17%	434	2.41%	7,061	39.25%	17,989
Mitchell	2,504	80.75%	558	17.99%	39	1.26%	1,946	62.75%	3,101
Montgomery	9,931	73.97%	3,228	24.04%	267	1.99%	6,703	49.93%	13,426
Morris	2,124	73.27%	729	25.15%	46	1.59%	1,395	48.12%	2,899
Morton	1,034	86.31%	150	12.52%	14	1.17%	884	73.79%	1,198
Nemaha	4,664	82.05%	927	16.31%	93	1.64%	3,737	65.75%	5,684
Neosho	4,970	72.27%	1,796	26.12%	111	1.61%	3,174	46.15%	6,877
Ness	1,339	88.50%	149	9.85%	25	1.65%	1,190	78.65%	1,513
Norton	2,007	83.11%	364	15.07%	44	1.82%	1,643	68.03%	2,415
Osage	5,705	71.00%	2,136	26.58%	194	2.41%	3,569	44.42%	8,035
Osborne	1,629	83.75%	281	14.45%	35	1.80%	1,348	69.31%	1,945
Ottawa	2,610	81.79%	506	15.86%	75	2.35%	2,104	65.94%	3,191
Pawnee	2,045	74.66%	643	23.48%	51	1.86%	1,402	51.19%	2,739
Phillips	2,418	86.95%	318	11.43%	45	1.62%	2,100	75.51%	2,781
Pottawatomie	9,452	72.25%	3,313	25.32%	318	2.43%	6,139	46.92%	13,083
Pratt	3,108	75.13%	933	22.55%	96	2.32%	2,175	52.57%	4,137
Rawlins	1,261	83.84%	214	14.23%	29	1.93%	1,047	69.61%	1,504
Reno	18,443	65.73%	8,886	31.67%	731	2.61%	9,557	34.06%	28,060
Republic	2,182	82.12%	424	15.96%	51	1.92%	1,758	66.16%	2,657
Rice	3,262	75.53%	965	22.34%	92	2.13%	2,297	53.18%	4,319
Riley	11,610	46.12%	12,765	50.71%	796	3.16%	-1,155	-4.59%	25,171
Rooks	2,325	86.14%	339	12.56%	35	1.30%	1,986	73.58%	2,699
Rush	1,350	80.50%	295	17.59%	32	1.91%	1,055	62.91%	1,677
Russell	2,790	80.47%	600	17.31%	77	2.22%	2,190	63.17%	3,467
Saline	15,722	63.85%	8,214	33.36%	688	2.79%	7,508	30.49%	24,624
Scott	2,014	85.56%	299	12.70%	41	1.74%	1,715	72.85%	2,354
Sedgwick	122,416	54.44%	95,870	42.64%	6,576	2.92%	26,546	11.80%	224,862
Seward	3,372	63.69%	1,833	34.62%	89	1.68%	1,539	29.07%	5,294
Shawnee	40,443	46.96%	43,015	49.95%	2,664	3.09%	-2,572	-2.99%	86,122
Sheridan	1,282	88.72%	147	10.17%	16	1.11%	1,135	78.55%	1,445
Sherman	2,269	83.20%	396	14.52%	62	2.27%	1,873	68.68%	2,727
Smith	1,763	82.81%	336	15.78%	30	1.41%	1,427	67.03%	2,129
Stafford	1,645	80.88%	357	17.55%	32	1.57%	1,288	63.32%	2,034
Stanton	614	79.12%	148	19.07%	14	1.80%	466	60.05%	776
Stevens	1,760	86.66%	237	11.67%	34	1.67%	1,523	74.99%	2,031
Sumner	8,105	74.17%	2,591	23.71%	232	2.12%	5,514	50.46%	10,928
Thomas	3,130	82.15%	625	16.40%	55	1.44%	2,505	65.75%	3,810
Trego	1,363	83.62%	242	14.85%	25	1.53%	1,121	68.77%	1,630
Wabaunsee	2,845	72.91%	964	24.71%	93	2.38%	1,881	48.21%	3,902
Wallace	770	93.33%	44	5.33%	11	1.33%	726	88.00%	825
Washington	2,363	81.96%	475	16.48%	45	1.56%	1,888	65.49%	2,883
Wichita	808	83.47%	149	15.39%	11	1.14%	659	68.08%	968
Wilson	3,153	79.74%	723	18.29%	78	1.97%	2,430	61.46%	3,954
Woodson	1,228	79.43%	294	19.02%	24	1.55%	934	60.41%	1,546
Wyandotte	18,934	33.18%	36,788	64.46%	1,349	2.36%	-17,854	-31.28%	57,071
Totals	771,406	56.00%	570,323	41.40%	35,755	2.60%	201,083	14.60%	1,377,484

Counties that flipped from Republican to Democratic

Johnson (largest municipality: Overland Park)^[47]
Riley (largest municipality: Manhattan)^[47]
Shawnee (largest municipality: Topeka)^[47]

By congressional district

Trump won three of Kansas' four congressional districts.

District	Trump	Biden	Representative
1st	69.7%	28.1%	Roger Marshall
1st	69.7%	28.1%	Tracey Mann
2nd	56.3%	41.3%	Steve Watkins
2nd	56.3%	41.3%	Jake LaTurner
3rd	43.7%	54.3%	Sharice Davids
4th	59.7%	38%	Ron Estes

Analysis

Biden's gains relative to Hillary Clinton were powered by significant improvement in Kansas' suburbs and college towns: he became the first Democrat to carry Johnson County, the state's most populous and home to Overland Park and Olathe, since Woodrow Wilson in 1916.^[48] It was also the first since 1896 that Democrats received a majority in the county. Biden was also the first Democrat ever to win Riley County, anchored by the Fort Riley military installation and Kansas State University;^[49] and the first to win Shawnee County, home to the state capital of Topeka, since Bill Clinton's narrow plurality in 1992.^[50]

While he failed to break the 56-year Republican winning streak in Sedgwick County, the second most populous in the state and home to the state's largest city Wichita, his 42.9 percent of the vote there was the strongest for a Democrat since Jimmy Carter received 46.5 percent of the vote in 1976.^[51] Biden would also build upon Hillary Clinton's share (32.31%) and even break Carter's record at Seward County of 33.96%. At 34.62%, this was the highest percentage of votes a Democratic presidential candidate has won in the county since Lyndon B. Johnson won 46.14% in 1964. This was also the first election since the three-way contest of 1992 in which a Democratic candidate won at least five counties, along with it being the smallest margin of victory for a Republican nominee since George Bush in 1992.

Notes

^ Votes which had all its 5 ranked vote-choices allocated towards eliminated candidates who did not reach the threshold of 15%.
^ Calculated by taking the difference of 100% and all other candidates combined.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e Key:
A – all adults
RV – registered voters
LV – likely voters
V – unclear
^ Overlapping sample with the previous SurveyMonkey/Axios poll, but more information available regarding sample size
^ Hawkins (G) and "Other candidate/write-in" with 1%
^ "Someone else" and would not vote with 1%
^ Includes "Refused"
^ "Neither of the two candidates" with 11%
^ "Someone else" with 4%
^ Standard VI response
^ Hawkins (G) with 1%
^ If only Trump and Biden were candidates
^ "Some other candidate" with 5%
^ "Someone else" with 6%
^ ^a ^b "Someone else" with 3%
^ ^a ^b "Someone else" with 2%

Partisan clients

^ Protect Our Care is a pro-Affordable Care Act organisation
^ ^a ^b Keep Kansas Great PAC endorsed Marshall prior to this poll's sampling period
^ Poll for EMILY's List, a Democratic PAC which seeks to elect pro-choice Democratic women to office

References

^ "Voter turnout in United States elections". Ballotpedia. Retrieved February 28, 2023.
^ Kelly, Ben (August 13, 2018). "US elections key dates: When are the 2018 midterms and the 2020 presidential campaign?". The Independent. Retrieved January 3, 2019.
^ "Distribution of Electoral Votes". National Archives and Records Administration. Retrieved January 3, 2019.
^ "Kansas Voter Surveys: How Different Groups Voted". The New York Times. November 3, 2020. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved November 9, 2020.
^ Kinnard, Meg (September 7, 2019). "Nevada, SC, Kansas GOP drop presidential nomination votes". AP NEWS.
^ Karni, Annie (September 6, 2019). "GOP plans to drop presidential primaries in 4 states to impede Trump challengers". The Boston Globe. MSN. Retrieved September 7, 2019.
^ Steakin, Will; Karson, Kendall (September 6, 2019). "GOP considers canceling at least 3 GOP primaries and caucuses, Trump challengers outraged". ABC News. Retrieved September 7, 2019.
^ "Kansas GOP won't hold a caucus in 2020". KAKE. September 6, 2019. Archived from the original on February 9, 2020. Retrieved February 20, 2020.
^ "Kansas Republican Delegation 2020". The Green Papers. Retrieved February 20, 2020.
^ Hanna, John (May 3, 2020). "Joe Biden Wins Kansas Primary Conducted Exclusively By Mail". HuffPost. Retrieved May 3, 2020.
^ "KSDEMS: 2020 Primary Results.xlsx". Google Docs. Kansas Democratic Party. Retrieved May 3, 2020.
^ "2020 POTUS Race ratings" (PDF). The Cook Political Report. Retrieved May 21, 2019.
^ "POTUS Ratings | Inside Elections". insideelections.com. Retrieved May 21, 2019.
^ "Larry J. Sabato's Crystal Ball » 2020 President". crystalball.centerforpolitics.org. Retrieved May 21, 2019.
^ "2020 Election Forecast". Politico. November 19, 2019.
^ "Battle for White House". RCP. April 19, 2019.
^ 2020 Bitecofer Model Electoral College Predictions Archived April 23, 2020, at the Wayback Machine, Niskanen Center, March 24, 2020, retrieved: April 19, 2020.
^ David Chalian; Terence Burlij (June 11, 2020). "Road to 270: CNN's debut Electoral College map for 2020". CNN. Retrieved June 16, 2020.
^ "Forecasting the US elections". The Economist. Retrieved July 7, 2020.
^ "2020 Election Battleground Tracker". CBS News. July 12, 2020. Retrieved July 13, 2020.
^ "2020 Presidential Election Interactive Map". 270 to Win.
^ "ABC News Race Ratings". CBS News. July 24, 2020. Retrieved July 24, 2020.
^ "2020 Electoral Map Ratings: Trump Slides, Biden Advantage Expands Over 270 Votes". NPR.org. Retrieved August 3, 2020.
^ "Biden dominates the electoral map, but here's how the race could tighten". NBC News. August 6, 2020. Retrieved August 6, 2020.
^ "2020 Election Forecast". FiveThirtyEight. August 12, 2020. Retrieved August 14, 2020.
^ "Kansas 2020 Presidential Election Polls: Biden vs. Trump - 270toWin". 270toWin.com.
^ Best, Ryan; Bycoffe, Aaron; King, Ritchie; Mehta, Dhrumil; Wiederkehr, Anna (June 28, 2018). "Kansas : President: general election Polls". FiveThirtyEight.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f "Candidate preference". www.tableau.com.
^ "Data For Progress" (PDF).
^ "PPP/Protect Our Care" (PDF).
^ "Siena College/NYT Upshot" (PDF).
^ "co/efficient/Keep Kansas Great PAC". Politico.
^ "Fort Hays State University".
^ "Civiqs/Daily Kos" (PDF).
^ "Data For Progress (D)" (PDF).
^ co/efficient/Keep Kansas Great PAC
^ "SurveyUSA Election Poll #25471". www.surveyusa.com.
^ "Public Policy Polling" (PDF).
^ "Civiqs/Daily Kos" (PDF).
^ The Progress Campaign (D) Archived May 14, 2020, at the Wayback Machine
^ ^a ^b "Public Policy Polling" (PDF).
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d DFM Research Archived February 10, 2020, at the Wayback Machine
^ ^a ^b ^c "The Progress Campaign (D)" (PDF).
^ "Official General Election Results" (PDF). Kansas Secretary of State. Retrieved December 30, 2024.
^ "Kansas Releases Write-in Totals for Declared Presidential Write-in Candidates | Ballot Access News". February 5, 2021.
^ https://uselectionatlas.org/RESULTS/
^ ^a ^b ^c "Counties that flipped from Donald Trump to Joe Biden in the 2020 presidential election". The Republican. March 17, 2021. Archived from the original on January 4, 2025.
^ Lowry, Bryan (November 8, 2020). "Johnson County shifted blue under Trump. Is the color durable or will it wash out?". Retrieved November 9, 2020.
^ Pierce, Charles P. (November 9, 2020). "Down-Ballot Was Big Trouble for Democrats, But There Are Some Rainbows Out There". Retrieved December 3, 2020.
^ "Letter to the editor: Some Kansas counties went for Biden". November 12, 2020. Retrieved December 3, 2020.
^ "2020 Presidential General Election Results - Sedgwick County, KS". Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections.

External links

Government Documents Round Table of the American Library Association, "Kansas", Voting & Elections Toolkits
"Kansas: Election Tools, Deadlines, Dates, Rules, and Links", Vote.org, Oakland, CA
"League of Women Voters of Kansas". (state affiliate of the U.S. League of Women Voters)
Kansas at Ballotpedia

[12] Votes which had all its 5 ranked vote-choices allocated towards eliminated candidates who did not reach the threshold of 15%.

[othercalc-27] Calculated by taking the difference of 100% and all other candidates combined.

[key-30] Key:
A – all adults
RV – registered voters
LV – likely voters
V – unclear

[32] Overlapping sample with the previous SurveyMonkey/Axios poll, but more information available regarding sample size

[34] Hawkins (G) and "Other candidate/write-in" with 1%

[38] "Someone else" and would not vote with 1%

[39] Includes "Refused"

[43] "Neither of the two candidates" with 11%

[45] "Someone else" with 4%

[47] Standard VI response

[48] Hawkins (G) with 1%

[49] If only Trump and Biden were candidates

[52] "Some other candidate" with 5%

[56] "Someone else" with 6%

[SE3-60] "Someone else" with 3%

[SE2-61] "Someone else" with 2%

[36] Protect Our Care is a pro-Affordable Care Act organisation

[keepkansas-41] Keep Kansas Great PAC endorsed Marshall prior to this poll's sampling period

[EMILY-54] Poll for EMILY's List, a Democratic PAC which seeks to elect pro-choice Democratic women to office

[1] "Voter turnout in United States elections". Ballotpedia. Retrieved February 28, 2023.

[2] Kelly, Ben (August 13, 2018). "US elections key dates: When are the 2018 midterms and the 2020 presidential campaign?". The Independent. Retrieved January 3, 2019.

[3] "Distribution of Electoral Votes". National Archives and Records Administration. Retrieved January 3, 2019.

[4] "Kansas Voter Surveys: How Different Groups Voted". The New York Times. November 3, 2020. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved November 9, 2020.

[5] Kinnard, Meg (September 7, 2019). "Nevada, SC, Kansas GOP drop presidential nomination votes". AP NEWS.

[6] Karni, Annie (September 6, 2019). "GOP plans to drop presidential primaries in 4 states to impede Trump challengers". The Boston Globe. MSN. Retrieved September 7, 2019.

[7] Steakin, Will; Karson, Kendall (September 6, 2019). "GOP considers canceling at least 3 GOP primaries and caucuses, Trump challengers outraged". ABC News. Retrieved September 7, 2019.

[8] "Kansas GOP won't hold a caucus in 2020". KAKE. September 6, 2019. Archived from the original on February 9, 2020. Retrieved February 20, 2020.

[9] "Kansas Republican Delegation 2020". The Green Papers. Retrieved February 20, 2020.

[10] Hanna, John (May 3, 2020). "Joe Biden Wins Kansas Primary Conducted Exclusively By Mail". HuffPost. Retrieved May 3, 2020.

[2020_Kansas_Democratic_presidential_primary_KS-KDP-results-11] "KSDEMS: 2020 Primary Results.xlsx". Google Docs. Kansas Democratic Party. Retrieved May 3, 2020.

[13] "2020 POTUS Race ratings" (PDF). The Cook Political Report. Retrieved May 21, 2019.

[14] "POTUS Ratings | Inside Elections". insideelections.com. Retrieved May 21, 2019.

[15] "Larry J. Sabato's Crystal Ball » 2020 President". crystalball.centerforpolitics.org. Retrieved May 21, 2019.

[16] "2020 Election Forecast". Politico. November 19, 2019.

[17] "Battle for White House". RCP. April 19, 2019.

[18] 2020 Bitecofer Model Electoral College Predictions Archived April 23, 2020, at the Wayback Machine, Niskanen Center, March 24, 2020, retrieved: April 19, 2020.

[19] David Chalian; Terence Burlij (June 11, 2020). "Road to 270: CNN's debut Electoral College map for 2020". CNN. Retrieved June 16, 2020.

[20] "Forecasting the US elections". The Economist. Retrieved July 7, 2020.

[21] "2020 Election Battleground Tracker". CBS News. July 12, 2020. Retrieved July 13, 2020.

[22] "2020 Presidential Election Interactive Map". 270 to Win.

[23] "ABC News Race Ratings". CBS News. July 24, 2020. Retrieved July 24, 2020.

[24] "2020 Electoral Map Ratings: Trump Slides, Biden Advantage Expands Over 270 Votes". NPR.org. Retrieved August 3, 2020.

[25] "Biden dominates the electoral map, but here's how the race could tighten". NBC News. August 6, 2020. Retrieved August 6, 2020.

[26] "2020 Election Forecast". FiveThirtyEight. August 12, 2020. Retrieved August 14, 2020.

[28] "Kansas 2020 Presidential Election Polls: Biden vs. Trump - 270toWin". 270toWin.com.

[29] Best, Ryan; Bycoffe, Aaron; King, Ritchie; Mehta, Dhrumil; Wiederkehr, Anna (June 28, 2018). "Kansas : President: general election Polls". FiveThirtyEight.

[KS-auto1-31] ^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f "Candidate preference". www.tableau.com.

[33] "Data For Progress" (PDF).

[35] "PPP/Protect Our Care" (PDF).

[37] "Siena College/NYT Upshot" (PDF).

[40] "co/efficient/Keep Kansas Great PAC". Politico.

[42] "Fort Hays State University".

[44] "Civiqs/Daily Kos" (PDF).

[46] "Data For Progress (D)" (PDF).

[50] /efficient/Keep Kansas Great PAC

[51] "SurveyUSA Election Poll #25471". www.surveyusa.com.

[53] "Public Policy Polling" (PDF).

[55] "Civiqs/Daily Kos" (PDF).

[57] The Progress Campaign (D) Archived May 14, 2020, at the Wayback Machine

[KS-auto2-58] "Public Policy Polling" (PDF).

[KS-auto3-59] DFM Research Archived February 10, 2020, at the Wayback Machine

[KS-auto-62] "The Progress Campaign (D)" (PDF).

[63] "Official General Election Results" (PDF). Kansas Secretary of State. Retrieved December 30, 2024.

[64] "Kansas Releases Write-in Totals for Declared Presidential Write-in Candidates | Ballot Access News". February 5, 2021.

[65] ttps://uselectionatlas.org/RESULTS/

[flip-66] "Counties that flipped from Donald Trump to Joe Biden in the 2020 presidential election". The Republican. March 17, 2021. Archived from the original on January 4, 2025.

[67] Lowry, Bryan (November 8, 2020). "Johnson County shifted blue under Trump. Is the color durable or will it wash out?". Retrieved November 9, 2020.

[68] Pierce, Charles P. (November 9, 2020). "Down-Ballot Was Big Trouble for Democrats, But There Are Some Rainbows Out There". Retrieved December 3, 2020.

[69] "Letter to the editor: Some Kansas counties went for Biden". November 12, 2020. Retrieved December 3, 2020.

[70] "2020 Presidential General Election Results - Sedgwick County, KS". Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections.

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